Automatic water sprinkling system of stone stacking warehouse

By designing an automatic sprinkler system for stone stacking warehouses that can be lifted and adjusted, the problem of the existing system being unable to spray evenly is solved, achieving uniform spraying and dust control of stones is achieved, dust reduction efficiency is improved, and water resources are rationally utilized.

CN222892466UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23黄石科发高钙有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421518015.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic sprinkler system of the stone stacking warehouse cannot be lifted and adjusted to the sprinkler height, resulting in uneven spraying, affecting the dust reduction effect, and the height cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, resulting in waste of water resources.

Method used

An automatic sprinkler system for stone stacking warehouses is designed, using a lifting and adjustable sprinkler mechanism. The two-way screw and worm are controlled through an electric drive unit to adjust the height and angle of the spray pipe to ensure that each layer of stone is sprayed evenly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform spraying of stone, effectively controls dust, improves dust reduction efficiency, rationally utilizes water resources, and is conducive to environmental protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222892466U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The automatic watering system of the stone stacking warehouse comprises the warehouse, a cavity shell is arranged in an installation opening formed in the upper end of the warehouse, two telescopic columns corresponding in left-right position are arranged on the top wall of the cavity shell, and a frame plate is arranged between the telescopic ends of the two telescopic columns. Two cavity frames are rotationally connected into the frame plate through rotating columns, spraying pipes are arranged in a plurality of liquid spraying holes formed in the lower ends of the two cavity frames, water supply assemblies are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the warehouse, and a height adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the spraying height is arranged on the top wall of the cavity shell. An angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the spraying angle is arranged on the front side face of the frame plate. According to the automatic water spraying system of the stone stacking warehouse, the height of the water spraying mechanism can be adjusted in a lifting mode, it is guaranteed that each layer of stone can be properly and evenly sprayed, flying dust is effectively controlled, the dust falling efficiency is improved, and reasonable utilization of resources and environmental protection are further facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to an automatic watering system for a stone material stacking warehouse. Background Art

[0002] Stone storage warehouse refers to a large warehouse or open-air yard used to store various types of stone (such as crushed stone, sandstone, stone blocks and other building materials). Such warehouses usually need to manage a large amount of stone inventory, ensure that the stone remains dry during storage, reduce dust and prevent environmental pollution, and also facilitate loading and unloading operations. The automatic sprinkler system of the stone storage warehouse is an automated device installed inside or around the warehouse. Its purpose is to automatically spray water mist through timing or induction control to achieve the effect of suppressing dust, reducing dust, maintaining environmental humidity, and in some cases cooling the stone. The existing automatic sprinkler system of the stone storage warehouse cannot adjust the sprinkler height by lifting and lowering, and has the disadvantage of low efficiency.

[0003] For example, the utility model with announcement number CN214345256U discloses an automatic sprinkler system for a sand and gravel storage warehouse. In this patent scheme, the sprinkler height cannot be adjusted by raising or lowering. The sprinkler at a fixed height may not be able to effectively cover all stone stacking layers, especially when the stacking heights are different, which will cause the stones on the top or bottom to not be fully sprayed, affecting the dust reduction effect. The height cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, and water will be over-sprayed in some areas and under-sprayed in other areas, thereby wasting water resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and provides an automatic sprinkler system for a stone storage warehouse, which can raise and lower the height of the sprinkler mechanism to ensure that each layer of stone can be properly and evenly sprayed, effectively controlling dust, improving dust reduction efficiency, and also facilitating the rational use of resources and environmental protection.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an automatic sprinkler system for a stone storage warehouse, including a warehouse, a cavity shell is arranged in an installation opening opened at the upper end of the warehouse, two telescopic columns corresponding to the left and right positions are arranged on the top wall of the cavity shell, a frame plate is arranged between the telescopic ends of the two telescopic columns, the interior of the frame plate is rotatably connected to two cavity racks through a rotating column, spray pipes are arranged in multiple spray holes opened at the lower ends of the two cavity racks, water supply components are arranged on the front and rear sides of the warehouse, a height adjustment mechanism for adjusting the spraying height is arranged on the top wall of the cavity shell, an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the spraying angle is arranged on the front side of the frame plate, the water supply component includes water pumps respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the warehouse, water delivery pipes are arranged in the water delivery holes opened on the opposite outer sides of the two cavity racks, and the two water delivery pipes respectively pass through the through hole opened in the warehouse and The water outlet holes at the upper ends of adjacent water pumps are connected, and the height adjustment mechanism includes two slide rails corresponding to the front and rear positions of the top wall of the cavity shell, the two slide rails are slidably connected to two rotating frames, the four rotating frames are rotatably connected to connecting frames, the middle parts of the two adjacent connecting frames on the left and right are rotatably connected by pin shafts, the upper end of the frame plate is slidably connected to four rotating seats, and the ends of the four connecting frames away from the rotating frames are respectively rotatably connected to the adjacent rotating seats, and the two slide rails are rotatably provided with bidirectional screws, and the two rotating frames located inside the same slide rail are respectively threadedly connected to the left and right corresponding ends of the adjacent bidirectional screws, and the left end of the cavity shell is provided with an electric drive unit 1 for driving the bidirectional screw to rotate, and the electric drive unit 1 includes two motors 1 arranged at the left end of the cavity shell, and the output shafts of the two motors 1 are respectively connected to the left ends of the adjacent bidirectional screws through couplings.

[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a rectangular plate arranged on the front side of the frame plate, a worm is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the rectangular plate, a worm wheel is arranged at the left end of each of the two rotating columns, the two worm wheels are meshingly connected with a worm, and an electric drive unit 2 for driving the worm to rotate is arranged on the left side of the frame plate. The electric drive unit 2 includes a motor 2 arranged on the left side of the frame plate, and the output shaft of the motor 2 is connected to the rear end of the worm through a coupling.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, a control panel is arranged on the front side of the warehouse, and the water pump, the motor 1 and the motor 2 are all electrically connected to the control panel.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0009] First, by connecting the water pump to an external water supply pipe, and then turning on the water pump through the control panel, water enters the cavity frame from the water pipe and is sprayed out from the spray pipe, so that the stones inside the warehouse can be quickly sprinkled.

[0010] Secondly, the control panel is used to control the motor to run forward, and the output shaft rotates to drive the two-way screws on both sides to rotate. Since the threads of the two-way screws are in opposite directions, the rotating frames on both sides are moved closer to each other, so that the connecting frame on the rotating frame rotates and contracts with the central pin shaft, and then the rotating seat slides on the upper end of the frame plate, driving the spray pipe on the frame plate to move downward under the restriction of the telescopic column. Conversely, the motor is controlled to run in reverse to move the spray pipe upward, and the height of the sprinkler mechanism can be raised and lowered to ensure that each layer of stone can be properly and evenly sprayed, effectively controlling dust, improving dust reduction efficiency, and also conducive to the rational use of resources and environmental protection.

[0011] Thirdly, the control panel is used to control the motor 2 to start running, and the output shaft rotates to drive the worm to rotate, so that the rotating column on the worm gear meshing with it rotates, and the spray pipe on the cavity frame rotates, so that the angle of the spray pipe can be adjusted to achieve more uniform spraying.

[0012] Fourthly, the control panel can be used to conveniently control the electrical components of the automatic sprinkler system, making it easier for personnel to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a left side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 101, warehouse; 102, control panel; 103, water pump; 104, cavity shell; 105, telescopic column; 106, water pipe; 107, cavity frame; 108, spray pipe; 109, frame plate; 201, motor one; 202, slide rail; 203, two-way screw; 204, rotating frame; 205, rotating seat; 206, connecting frame; 301, rectangular plate; 302, worm gear; 303, worm; 304, motor two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to better understand the present invention, the content of the present invention is further clearly described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but the protection content of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details.

[0020] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, an automatic sprinkler system for a stone storage warehouse includes a warehouse 101, a cavity shell 104 is arranged in an installation opening opened at the upper end of the warehouse 101, two telescopic columns 105 corresponding to the left and right positions are arranged on the top wall of the cavity shell 104, a frame plate 109 is arranged between the telescopic ends of the two telescopic columns 105, the interior of the frame plate 109 is rotatably connected to two cavity frames 107 through a rotating column, and a plurality of spray holes opened at the lower ends of the two cavity frames 107 are each provided with a spray pipe 108, water supply components are arranged on the front and rear sides of the warehouse 101, a height adjustment mechanism for adjusting the spraying height is arranged on the top wall of the cavity shell 104, an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the spraying angle is arranged on the front side of the frame plate 109, and the water supply components include two holes arranged in the warehouse 101, a height adjustment mechanism for adjusting the spraying height is arranged on the top wall of the cavity shell 104, and an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the spraying angle is arranged on the front side of the frame plate 109. 1 Water pumps 103 on the front and rear sides, water delivery holes opened on the opposite outer sides of the two cavity frames 107 are both provided with water delivery pipes 106, and the two water delivery pipes 106 respectively pass through the through holes opened in the warehouse 101 and are connected with the water outlet holes at the upper ends of the adjacent water pumps 103. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a rectangular plate 301 arranged on the front side of the frame plate 109, and a worm 303 is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the rectangular plate 301. Worm wheels 302 are arranged at the left ends of the two rotating columns, and the two worm wheels 302 are meshed and connected with a worm 303. An electric drive unit 2 for driving the worm 303 to rotate is arranged on the left side of the frame plate 109. The electric drive unit 2 includes a motor 2 304 arranged on the left side of the frame plate 109, and the output shaft of the motor 2 304 is connected to the rear end of the worm 303 through a coupling.

[0021] like Figure 1 , 2, 3, and 4, the height adjustment mechanism includes two slide rails 202 corresponding to the front and rear positions of the top wall of the cavity shell 104, the two slide rails 202 are slidably connected to the inside of two rotating frames 204, the four rotating frames 204 are rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame 206, the middle parts of the two adjacent connecting frames 206 on the left and right are rotatably connected by a pin shaft, the upper end of the frame plate 109 is slidably connected to four rotating seats 205, and the ends of the four connecting frames 206 away from the rotating frames 204 are respectively connected to the inside of the adjacent rotating seats 205 Rotational connection, the two slide rails 202 are both rotatably provided with a bidirectional screw rod 203 inside, and the two rotating frames 204 located inside the same slide rail 202 are respectively threadedly connected to the left and right corresponding ends of the adjacent bidirectional screw rods 203, and the left end of the cavity shell 104 is provided with an electric drive unit 1 for driving the bidirectional screw rod 203 to rotate, and the electric drive unit 1 includes two motors 1 201 arranged at the left end of the cavity shell 104, and the output shafts of the two motors 1 201 are respectively connected to the left ends of the adjacent bidirectional screw rods 203 through couplings.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a control panel 102 is provided on the front side of the warehouse 101 , and the water pump 103 , the motor 1 201 and the motor 2 304 are all electrically connected to the control panel 102 .

[0023] By connecting the water pump 103 to an external water supply pipe and then turning on the water pump 103 through the control panel 102, water enters the cavity frame 107 from the water pipe 106 and is sprayed out from the spray pipe 108 to spray water on the stones inside the warehouse 101.

[0024] By controlling the control panel 102 to turn on the motor 201 for forward rotation, the output shaft rotates to drive the bidirectional screw rods 203 on both sides to rotate. Since the thread directions of the bidirectional screw rods 203 are opposite, the rotating frames 204 on both sides are close to each other, so that the connecting frame 206 on the rotating frame 204 is rotated and folded and contracted with the central pin shaft, and then the rotating seat 205 slides on the upper end of the frame plate 109, driving the spraying pipe 108 on the frame plate 109 to move downward under the restriction of the telescopic column 105. Conversely, the motor 201 is controlled to run in the reverse direction to move the spraying pipe 108 upward, so that the spraying height can be adjusted to adapt to the uniform spraying of stones of different heights.

[0025] The control panel 102 is used to control the motor 2 304 to start running. The output shaft rotates to drive the worm 303 to rotate, so that the rotating column on the worm wheel 302 engaged therewith rotates, and the spray pipe 108 on the cavity frame 107 rotates, so that the angle of the spray pipe 108 can be adjusted to achieve more uniform spraying.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic watering system for a stone storage warehouse, comprising a warehouse (101), characterized in that: A cavity shell (104) is arranged in the installation opening opened at the upper end of the warehouse (101); two telescopic columns (105) corresponding to the left and right positions are arranged on the top wall of the cavity shell (104); a frame plate (109) is arranged between the telescopic ends of the two telescopic columns (105); the interior of the frame plate (109) is rotatably connected to two cavity frames (107) via a rotating column; a plurality of liquid spraying holes opened at the lower ends of the two cavity frames (107) are each provided with a spraying pipe (108); water supply components are arranged on the front and rear sides of the warehouse (101); a height adjustment mechanism for adjusting the spraying height is arranged on the top wall of the cavity shell (104); and an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the spraying angle is arranged on the front side of the frame plate (109).

2. The automatic watering system for stone storage warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly comprises water pumps (103) respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the warehouse (101); water pipes (106) are arranged in the water delivery holes opened on the opposite outer sides of the two cavity frames (107); the two water delivery pipes (106) respectively pass through the through holes opened in the warehouse (101) and are connected to the water outlet holes at the upper ends of the adjacent water pumps (103).

3. The automatic watering system for stone storage warehouse as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism comprises two slide rails (202) arranged at two front and rear positions corresponding to the top wall of the cavity shell (104); two rotating frames (204) are slidably connected inside the two slide rails (202); the four rotating frames (204) are rotatably connected inside with a connecting frame (206); the middle parts of two adjacent connecting frames (206) on the left and right are rotatably connected through a pin shaft; the upper end of the frame plate (109) is slidably connected with four rotating seats (205); one end of the four connecting frames (206) away from the rotating frames (204) is rotatably connected to the inside of adjacent rotating seats (205), respectively; two bidirectional screw rods (203) are rotatably arranged inside the two slide rails (202); the two rotating frames (204) located inside the same slide rail (202) are respectively threadedly connected to the left and right corresponding ends of the adjacent bidirectional screw rods (203); and the left end of the cavity shell (104) is provided with an electric drive unit 1 for driving the bidirectional screw rod (203) to rotate.

4. The automatic watering system for stone storage warehouse as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The electric drive unit 1 comprises two motors 1 (201) arranged at the left end of the cavity shell (104), and the output shafts of the two motors 1 (201) are respectively connected to the left ends of adjacent bidirectional screw rods (203) through couplings.

5. The automatic watering system for stone storage warehouse as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism comprises a rectangular plate (301) arranged on the front side of the frame plate (109); a worm (303) is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the rectangular plate (301); a worm wheel (302) is arranged at the left end of each of the two rotating columns; the two worm wheels (302) are meshedly connected with a worm wheel (303); and an electric drive unit 2 for driving the worm wheel (303) to rotate is arranged on the left side of the frame plate (109).

6. The automatic watering system for stone storage warehouse as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The second electric drive unit comprises a second motor (304) arranged on the left side of the frame plate (109), and the output shaft of the second motor (304) is connected to the rear end of the worm (303) through a coupling.

7. The automatic watering system for stone storage warehouse as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A control panel (102) is provided on the front side of the warehouse (101), and the water pump (103), motor 1 (201) and motor 2 (304) are all electrically connected to the control panel (102).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic water sprinkling system of sand-gravel material stacking warehouse

    CN214345256U