Logistics piece sorting machine

Abstract

The logistics piece sorting machine comprises a fixed box, a rotating seat and a base, a guide assembly is arranged at the top end of the rotating seat, the guide assembly comprises a guide roller, a rotating shaft and a second motor, and a guide groove and a mounting groove are formed in the rotating seat. By arranging the guide assembly, a second motor is started, a plurality of guide rollers can guide the logistics pieces, it is ensured that the logistics pieces are conveyed along a correct path, and deviation or inclination in the sorting process is avoided; by starting the electric push rod, the two supporting plates drive the base and the rotating base to ascend and descend, the logistics piece sorting device can adapt to logistics pieces in different height ranges, sorting is more accurate and efficient, and the sorting efficiency is improved; the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the rotating base to rotate, the rotating base rotates to drive the multiple rolling wheels to move, the sorting requirements of logistics pieces in different directions can be met, and therefore the sorting efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, and in particular to a logistics parts sorting machine. Background Art

[0002] Logistics is the physical flow of goods from the supply point to the receiving point. It is a process that organically combines functions such as transportation, storage, loading and unloading, packaging, circulation processing, distribution, and information processing to meet user requirements according to actual needs. Logistics items need to be sorted according to weight, size, etc. before transportation.

[0003] In the existing logistics piece sorting machine, during the sorting process, the logistics pieces are easily offset or tilted, cannot be transmitted along the correct path, and cannot meet the sorting requirements of logistics pieces in different directions, and the sorting efficiency is low. Therefore, a logistics piece sorting machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In this embodiment, a logistics part sorting machine is provided to solve the problem that during the sorting process of the existing logistics part sorting machine, the logistics parts are easily offset or tilted, cannot be transported along the correct path, cannot meet the sorting requirements of logistics parts in different directions, and have low sorting efficiency.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present application, a logistics part sorting machine is provided, including a fixed box, a rotating seat and a base, a guide assembly is arranged at the top of the rotating seat, the guide assembly includes a guide roller, a rotating shaft and a second motor, a guide groove and a mounting groove are opened inside the rotating seat, fixed grooves are arranged on the front and rear sides of the guide groove, a plurality of equidistantly distributed rotating shafts are rotatably connected inside the guide groove and the two fixed grooves through bearings, a plurality of rotating shafts located inside the guide groove are all sleeved with guide rollers, a second motor is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the mounting groove, and the output shaft of the second motor extends to the inner cavity of the fixed groove and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts.

[0006] Furthermore, the inner cavities of the plurality of rotating shafts located in the two fixed grooves are all sleeved with sprockets, and the plurality of sprockets are connected through chain transmission.

[0007] Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the base, and an output shaft of the first motor extends to the top end of the base and is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating seat.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of rollers distributed at equal distances are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating seat.

[0009] Furthermore, two electric push rods are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixed box.

[0010] Furthermore, the output ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly mounted on the same lifting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, two support plates are fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate, and the tops of the two support plates extend to the outer ends of the fixed box and are fixedly connected to the base.

[0012] Furthermore, limiting grooves are provided on both left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixing box, and limiting rods are fixedly installed in the inner cavities of the two limiting grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, limit blocks are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the lifting plate, and the two limit blocks are slidably connected to the two limit rods respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, a brake universal wheel is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixed box, and the number of the brake universal wheels is four.

[0015] Through the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, by setting a guide component and starting the second motor, multiple guide rollers can guide the logistics pieces to ensure that the logistics pieces are transmitted along the correct path and avoid deviation or tilting during the sorting process; by starting the electric push rod, the two support plates drive the base and the rotating seat to rise and fall, which can adapt to logistics pieces in different height ranges, making the sorting more accurate and efficient, and improving the sorting efficiency; by starting the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the rotating seat to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating seat drives multiple rollers to move, which can adapt to the sorting needs of logistics pieces in different directions, thereby greatly improving the sorting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present application from a top view;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the sprocket and chain according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] In the figure: 1. lifting plate; 2. guide rod; 3. fixed box; 4. brake universal wheel; 5. electric push rod; 6. guide groove; 7. guide block; 8. rotating seat; 9. support plate; 10. first motor; 11. rotating rod; 12. guide roller; 13. guide groove; 14. roller; 15. base; 16. sprocket; 17. second motor; 18. installation groove; 19. fixed groove; 20. chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0024] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0025] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a logistics part sorting machine includes a fixed box 3, a rotating seat 8 and a base 15, characterized in that: a guide assembly is arranged at the top of the rotating seat 8, the guide assembly includes a guide roller 12, a rotating shaft 11 and a second motor 17, a guide groove 13 and a mounting groove 18 are opened inside the rotating seat 8, and a fixed groove 19 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the guide groove 13, and the insides of the guide groove 13 and the two fixed grooves 19 are rotatably connected with a plurality of equidistantly distributed rotating shafts 11 through bearings, and the plurality of rotating shafts 11 are located inside the guide groove 13 and are sleeved with guide rollers 12, and the inner cavity of the mounting groove 18 is fixedly installed with a second motor 17, and the output shaft of the second motor 17 extends to the inner cavity of the fixed groove 19 and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 11.

[0029] The inner cavities of the plurality of rotating shafts 11 located in the two fixing grooves 19 are all sleeved with sprockets 16 , and the plurality of sprockets 16 are connected through a chain 20 .

[0030] The first motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the base 15 , and the output shaft of the first motor 10 extends to the top end of the base 15 and is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating base 8 .

[0031] A plurality of rollers 14 equidistantly distributed are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating seat 8 .

[0032] Two electric push rods 5 are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixed box 3 .

[0033] The output ends of the two electric push rods 5 are fixedly mounted on the same lifting plate 1 .

[0034] Two support plates 9 are fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate 1 , and the tops of the two support plates 9 extend to the outer ends of the fixing box 3 and are fixedly connected to the base 15 .

[0035] Limiting grooves 6 are provided on both left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixing box 3 , and limiting rods 2 are fixedly installed in the inner cavities of the two limiting grooves 6 .

[0036] Limit blocks 7 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lifting plate 1, and the two limit blocks 7 are slidably connected to the two limit rods 2 respectively.

[0037] A brake universal wheel 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixed box 3 , and the number of the brake universal wheels 4 is four.

[0038] When the present application is in use, the electrical components appearing in the present application are all connected to an external power supply and a control switch when in use, and the electric push rods 5 are started. The output shafts of the two electric push rods 5 drive the lifting plate 1 to lift, and the lifting plate 1 drives the two support plates 9 to lift, and the two support plates 9 drive the base 15 and the rotating seat 8 to lift, which can adapt to logistics pieces in different height ranges, making the sorting more accurate and efficient, and improving the sorting efficiency; the first motor 10 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 10 rotates to drive the rotating seat 8 to rotate, and the rotating seat 8 rotates to drive multiple rollers 14 to move, which can adapt to the sorting needs of logistics pieces in different directions, thereby greatly improving the sorting efficiency; the second motor 17 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 17 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the sprocket 16 to rotate. Under the action of the chain 20, multiple sprockets 16 rotate at the same time, and the sprocket 16 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive multiple guide rollers 12 to rotate, and multiple guide rollers 12 can guide the logistics pieces to ensure that the logistics pieces are transmitted along the correct path to avoid deviation or tilt during the sorting process.

[0039] The benefits of this application are:

[0040] 1. By setting a guide component, the second motor 17 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 17 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the sprocket 16 to rotate. Under the action of the chain 20, multiple sprockets 16 rotate at the same time, and the rotation of the sprocket 16 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 11 drives multiple guide rollers 12 to rotate. Multiple guide rollers 12 can guide the logistics parts to ensure that the logistics parts are transmitted along the correct path to avoid deviation or tilt during the sorting process;

[0041] 2. By starting the electric push rods 5, the output shafts of the two electric push rods 5 drive the lifting plate 1 to move up and down, the lifting plate 1 drives the two supporting plates 9 to move up and down, and the two supporting plates 9 drive the base 15 and the rotating seat 8 to move up and down, which can adapt to logistics pieces in different height ranges, making the sorting more accurate and efficient, and improving the sorting efficiency;

[0042] 3. By starting the first motor 10, the output shaft of the first motor 10 rotates to drive the rotating seat 8 to rotate, and the rotating seat 8 rotates to drive multiple rollers 14 to move, which can adapt to the sorting needs of logistics parts in different directions, thereby greatly improving the sorting efficiency.

[0043] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A logistics parts sorting machine, comprising a fixed box (3), a rotating seat (8) and a base (15), characterized in that: A guide assembly is arranged at the top end of the rotating seat (8), and the guide assembly comprises a guide roller (12), a rotating shaft (11) and a second motor (17). A guide groove (13) and a mounting groove (18) are provided inside the rotating seat (8). Fixed grooves (19) are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the guide groove (13). A plurality of rotating shafts (11) equidistantly distributed are rotatably connected inside the guide groove (13) and the two fixed grooves (19) via bearings. The plurality of rotating shafts (11) located inside the guide groove (13) are sleeved with guide rollers (12). A second motor (17) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the mounting groove (18), and an output shaft of the second motor (17) extends to the inner cavity of the fixed groove (19) and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts (11).

2. The logistics parts sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavities of the plurality of rotating shafts (11) located in the two fixing grooves (19) are all sleeved with sprockets (16), and the plurality of sprockets (16) are connected in transmission via chains (20).

3. The logistics parts sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the base (15), and an output shaft of the first motor (10) extends to the top end of the base (15) and is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating base (8).

4. The logistics parts sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rollers (14) distributed at equal distances are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating seat (8).

5. The logistics parts sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two electric push rods (5) are fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the fixed box (3).

6. The logistics parts sorting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output ends of the two electric push rods (5) are fixedly mounted on the same lifting plate (1).

7. The logistics parts sorting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two support plates (9) are fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate (1), and the tops of the two support plates (9) extend to the outer ends of the fixed box (3) and are fixedly connected to the base (15).

8. The logistics parts sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (6) are provided on both left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box (3), and limiting rods (2) are fixedly installed in the inner cavities of the two limiting grooves (6).

9. The logistics parts sorting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Limit blocks (7) are fixedly installed on both left and right sides of the lifting plate (1), and the two limit blocks (7) are slidably connected to the two limit rods (2) respectively.

10. The logistics parts sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brake universal wheel (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixed box (3), and there are four brake universal wheels (4).

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