Adjustable carrying pole beam device for hoisting
By designing an adjustable shoulder beam device, the adjustment and locking of the hook is achieved using the slide chute, slider and connecting rod structure, the problems of inconvenience and low efficiency caused by the fixing structure of the existing shoulder beam device are solved, and the efficiency of lifting operations is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421821708.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing shoulder pole beam devices are mostly fixed structure designs, and the hook cannot be adjusted, resulting in the need to frequently replace different models of shoulder pole beams under different working conditions, which is inconvenient to use and low efficiency.
An adjustable lifting shoulder pole beam device is designed, including a beam body and a hook, with a slide groove and a slide structure inside the beam body. The hook uses the function of the spring and roller components to realize left and right adjustment and locking of the hook.
This device can effectively adjust the hook spacing, adapt to lifting operations under different working conditions, significantly improve the efficiency of lifting operations, and reduce friction resistance, making the hook adjustment more labor-saving and convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN222892881U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of hoisting equipment, and in particular relates to an adjustable shoulder pole beam device for hoisting. Background Art
[0002] At present, more and more lifting equipment are used in construction sites such as bridges and buildings. Shoulder pole beams are commonly used as supporting lifting equipment for large cranes. Existing shoulder pole beams are mostly fixed structure designs, and the hooks cannot be adjusted. During use, different types of shoulder pole beams need to be frequently replaced according to different lifting products, which is very inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an adjustable shoulder pole beam device for lifting, which can adapt to the use of lifting operations under different working conditions, and the adjustment and installation of the hook on the shoulder pole beam is very convenient, thereby significantly improving the efficiency of the lifting operation.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] An adjustable shoulder beam device for lifting comprises a beam body and a hook, wherein a lifting plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the beam body, and a lifting hole is opened on the lifting plate; a first slide groove and a second slide groove are horizontally arranged in the left and right directions along the length direction of the beam body, the first slide groove is connected to the top of the second slide groove, the top of the first slide groove is connected to the first strip hole opened in the top of the beam body, and the bottom of the second slide groove is connected to the second strip hole opened in the bottom of the beam body; two first sliders are arranged in the second slide groove for sliding left and right, and the hook is installed below the first slider; the first slider is crimped on The bottom of the second slide groove; the upper end of the first sliding block is vertically fixed with a connecting rod; a roller assembly is provided in the first slide groove for sliding left and right, the connecting rod is vertically movably penetrated in the roller assembly, an abutment block is fixed on the connecting rod, a spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the abutment block and the roller assembly; a second sliding block is provided in the first strip hole for sliding left and right, the second sliding block is vertically penetrated with a first through hole, the upper end of the connecting rod is slid upward and sleeved in the first through hole, the top opening of the first through hole is threaded downwardly with a bolt, and the bolt abuts against the connecting rod.
[0006] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first sliding block, and the hook is installed at the lower end of the connecting block that passes through and extends out of the second strip hole.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of slots are formed at the bottom of the second slide groove along the length direction, and locking teeth matching the slots are formed at the bottom of the first sliding block.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping grooves are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the second sliding groove.
[0009] Preferably, the roller assembly includes a support and two supporting rollers, the two supporting rollers are supported at the bottom of the first slide groove and horizontally installed on the support, a second through hole is vertically penetrated through the middle of the support, and the connecting rod is vertically movably arranged in the second through hole.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting plate comprises a main lifting plate and two auxiliary lifting plates, the auxiliary lifting plates are installed on the left and right sides of the beam body, and the main lifting plate is installed in the middle of the beam body.
[0011] Preferably, the main lifting plate and the two auxiliary lifting plates are equidistant and symmetrically arranged.
[0012] Preferably, the second sliding block is designed as an I-shaped structure.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model can effectively adjust the position of the first slider in the second slide groove by cooperating the locking teeth under the first slider with the locking groove at the bottom of the second slide groove, and further effectively adjust the distance between the two hooks, so that the device can be used for hoisting operations under different working conditions.
[0015] 2. Since the hook itself has a certain weight, in order to reduce the friction when adjusting its position, the present application utilizes the elastic force of the spring to lift the connecting rod upward to a certain height through the abutment block, thereby causing the first slider to move upward in the second slide groove and disengage the latching teeth below it from the slide groove, and then utilizing the horizontal rolling of the supporting roller of the roller assembly in the first slide groove to drive the left and right horizontal adjustment of the first slider, the hook and other structures. By supporting the rolling of the supporting roller in the first slide groove, the friction resistance between the roller assembly, the first slider and other structures and the inside of the beam body when the hook is adjusted left and right can be significantly reduced, making the adjustment of the hook more labor-saving and convenient.
[0016] 3. When the position of the hook below is adjusted, by tightening the bolt, the lower end of the bolt moves downward against the upper end of the connecting rod and squeezes the spring, thereby pressing the first slider to move downward and causing the latching teeth to engage with the corresponding latching grooves, thereby locking the hook position, making the adjustment of the hook 3 of the device very convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the beam body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the beam body of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2Enlarged view of point A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of use of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model proposes an adjustable shoulder pole beam device for lifting, including a beam body 1 and a hook 3. A lifting plate is fixedly provided on the top of the beam body 1. The lifting plate includes a main lifting plate 22 and two auxiliary lifting plates 21. The auxiliary lifting plates 21 are installed on the left and right sides of the beam body 1, and the main lifting plate 22 is installed in the middle of the beam body 1. The main lifting plate 22 and the two auxiliary lifting plates 21 are symmetrically arranged with equal spacing, which can ensure the lifting balance of the shoulder pole beam. Lifting holes 20 are provided on the three lifting plates. When used for lifting, the lifting equipment connects the main lifting plate 22 and the lifting holes 20 on the two auxiliary lifting plates 21 through a lifting rope, thereby ensuring a stable connection between the lifting equipment and the shoulder pole beam.
[0023] Among them, the beam body 1 is provided with a first slide groove 13 and a second slide groove 12 in the upper and lower directions of its length, the first slide groove 13 is connected to the top of the second slide groove 12, and the horizontal width of the first slide groove 13 is greater than the second slide groove 12. The top of the first slide groove 13 is connected to the first strip hole 14 opened at the top of the beam body 1, and the bottom of the second slide groove 12 is connected to the second strip hole 11 opened at the bottom of the beam body 1. Two first sliders 5 are provided in the second slide groove 12 for sliding left and right, and a connecting block 4 is fixed at the bottom of the first slider 5, and the hook 3 is installed at the lower end of the connecting block 4 that penetrates and extends out of the second strip hole 11. In this embodiment, a plurality of slots 121 are provided at equal intervals at the bottom of the second slide groove 12 along the left and right length directions, and a locking tooth 52 that matches the slot 121 is provided at the bottom of the first slider 5. In addition, when the present application is actually used, a tooth plate structure that matches the slot 121 can also be installed horizontally along the bottom of the second slide groove 12 to replace the above-mentioned slot 121.
[0024] By cooperating the latching teeth 52 below the first slider 5 with the latching groove 121 at the bottom of the second slide groove 12, the position of the first slider 5 in the second slide groove 12 can be effectively adjusted, and then the distance between the two hooks 3 can be effectively adjusted, so that the device can be adapted to the use of lifting operations under different working conditions.
[0025] A connecting rod 51 is vertically fixedly connected to the upper end of the first sliding groove 5, and a roller assembly is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 13. The connecting rod 51 is vertically movably arranged in the roller assembly. An abutment block 511 is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod 51, and a spring 512 is sleeved on the connecting rod 51. The two ends of the spring 512 abut against the abutment block 511 and the roller assembly respectively. Specifically, the roller assembly includes a support 61 and two supporting rollers 62. The two supporting rollers 62 are supported at the bottom of the first sliding groove 13 and are horizontally installed on the support 61. A second through hole is vertically penetrated in the middle of the support 61, and the connecting rod 51 is vertically movably arranged in the second through hole.
[0026] Since the hook 3 itself has a certain weight, in order to reduce the friction when adjusting its position, the present application utilizes the elastic force of the spring 512, and can lift the connecting rod 51 upward to a certain height through the abutment block 511, thereby making the first slider 5 move upward in the second slide groove 12 and disengage the latching tooth 52 below it from the latching groove 121, and then utilizing the horizontal rolling of the supporting roller 62 of the roller assembly in the first slide groove 13 to drive the left and right horizontal adjustment of the first slider 5, the hook 3 and other structures. By supporting the rolling of the supporting roller 62 in the first slide groove 13, the friction resistance between the roller assembly, the first slider 5 and other structures and the bottom surface of the corresponding slide groove when the hook 3 is adjusted to the left and right can be significantly reduced, making the adjustment of the hook 3 more labor-saving and convenient.
[0027] The second slider 7 is slidably mounted in the first strip hole 14, and the second slider 7 is an I-shaped structure. The second slider 7 vertically penetrates the first through hole 70, and the upper end of the connecting rod 51 is slidably mounted in the first through hole 70. The top opening of the first through hole 70 is threadedly connected with a bolt 8, and the bolt 8 is in contact with the connecting rod 51. Regardless of whether the first slider 5 rises or falls, the upper end of the connecting rod 51 is always slidably mounted in the first through hole 70 and will not break out of the first through hole 70.
[0028] When the position of the hook 3 below is adjusted, by screwing the bolt 8, the lower end of the bolt 8 moves downward against the upper end of the connecting rod 51 and squeezes the spring 512, thereby pressing the first slider 5 to move downward and causing the latching tooth 52 to engage with the corresponding latching groove 121, thereby locking the position of the hook 3, making the adjustment of the hook 3 of the device very convenient and quick.
[0029] When using the utility model to adjust the hook 3, first screw the corresponding bolts 8 above the two hooks 3 upwards, and under the elastic force of the spring 512, the abutment block 511, the connecting rod 51, the first slider 5 and other structures will move upwards, and the latching teeth 52 will be disengaged from the slot 121. When the hook 3 is adjusted left and right, the roller 62 is supported to roll in the first slide slot 13, which can significantly reduce the friction resistance between the first slider 5 and other structures and the inside of the beam body 1, making the adjustment of the hook 3 more labor-saving and convenient. After the hook 3 is adjusted to the right position, screw the bolt 8 downwards to make it move downward against the connecting rod 51, the first slider 5 and other structures, and make the latching teeth 52 engage with the corresponding slot 121, so that the position of the hook 3 can be locked, making the adjustment of the hook 3 of the device very convenient and quick.
[0030] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present application. The present application can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to perform equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of this application, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is similarly within the scope of patent protection of this application.
Claims
1. An adjustable shoulder beam device for lifting, comprising a beam body and a hook, characterized in that: The top of the beam body is fixedly provided with a lifting plate, and the lifting plate is provided with a lifting hole; the beam body is horizontally provided with a first slide groove and a second slide groove along its length direction left and right, the first slide groove is connected to the top of the second slide groove, the top of the first slide groove is connected to the first strip hole opened in the top of the beam body, and the bottom of the second slide groove is connected to the second strip hole opened in the bottom of the beam body; two first sliding blocks are provided in the second sliding groove for sliding left and right, and the hook is installed under the first sliding block; the first sliding block is pressed into the bottom of the second sliding groove; the upper end of the first sliding block is vertically fixedly connected to the connecting rod; a roller assembly is provided in the first sliding groove for sliding left and right, and the connecting rod is vertically movably penetrated into the roller assembly, and an abutment block is fixed on the connecting rod, and a spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the abutment block and the roller assembly; a second sliding block is provided in the first strip hole for sliding left and right, and the second sliding block vertically penetrates the first through hole and opens 2. The adjustable lifting shoulder beam device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block, and the hook is installed at the lower end of the connecting block penetrating through the second strip hole.
3. The adjustable shoulder pole beam device for lifting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the second slide groove is provided with a plurality of slots along the length direction, and the bottom of the first sliding block is provided with locking teeth matched with the slots.
4. The adjustable lifting shoulder beam device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The clamping grooves are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the second sliding groove.
5. The adjustable lifting shoulder beam device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller assembly includes a support and two supporting rollers. The two supporting rollers are supported at the bottom of the first slide groove and are horizontally installed on the support. A second through hole is vertically penetrated in the middle of the support, and the connecting rod is vertically movably arranged in the second through hole.
6. The adjustable lifting shoulder beam device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate comprises a main lifting plate and two auxiliary lifting plates, wherein the auxiliary lifting plates are installed on the left and right sides of the beam body, and the main lifting plate is installed in the middle of the beam body.
7. The adjustable lifting shoulder beam device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The main lifting plate and the two auxiliary lifting plates are arranged symmetrically and with equal spacing.
8. The adjustable lifting shoulder beam device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second sliding block is designed as an I-shaped structure.