Hoisting device for air shaft lining air pipe
By designing a duct lifting device including connecting shafts, oblique braces, cranes, connecting wing plates and adjustment plates, the problems of unstable air duct lifting and low construction safety in the prior art are solved, and a safer and more stable air duct lifting effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421873583.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
During the air duct construction, the existing hand-pull hoist lifting device is prone to deflection and displacement of the air duct due to the lack of fixing measures, and the materials are prone to deflection and deformation during the lifting process, affecting construction safety.
A lifting device with air shaft lined air ducts is designed, including connecting shafts, circumferentially distributed oblique braces, cranes, connecting wings and adjustment plates. They are fixed by welding connections and bolts to ensure the stability and adjustability of the oblique braces.
The device is subjected to uniform stress during the lifting process, avoiding severe deformation, enhancing construction safety, easy to carry and install, and is suitable for inter-layer movement of multi-story buildings.
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Figure CN222892941U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of air duct construction, and particularly relates to a hoisting device for an air duct lined in an air well. Background Art
[0002] During the construction process, ventilation and air conditioning systems are usually connected to the end of each floor system in the form of lined air ducts in the air shaft. Lined air ducts are usually hoisted with a labor-saving device such as a hand chain hoist. Usually, the construction team will find a channel steel, angle steel, or steel pipe at the construction site as a fixed cross arm of the hand chain hoist (the cross arm is usually between the air shaft beams) because there is no suitable fixed object for the hand chain hoist.
[0003] At present, during the construction process, the duct construction team uses channel steel, angle steel, and steel pipe as cross-arm materials. These materials are only supported at both ends of the wind shaft beam without any fixing measures, which are prone to offset and displacement. In addition, due to the weight of the duct itself and the various forces applied to the duct by personnel during the hoisting process, the channel steel, angle steel, and steel pipe are prone to bending and deformation, which is extremely unfavorable for safe construction. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a hoisting device for an air duct lined in an air shaft.
[0005] The utility model is realized by the following measures: a hoisting device for an air duct lined with an air shaft, characterized in that it comprises a connecting shaft, at least three diagonal braces uniformly distributed on the connecting shaft in the circumferential direction, and a hoisting machine arranged below the connecting shaft;
[0006] The outer wall of the connecting shaft is provided with a plurality of connecting wing plates corresponding to the diagonal braces one by one, and the upper end of the diagonal brace is provided with an adjustment plate, which is rotatably arranged on the connecting wing plate, and the adjustment plate is provided with a long strip opening, and the connecting wing plate is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes matching the long strip opening, and the adjustment plate is rotated so that all the adjustment holes can correspond to the long strip opening, and a connecting piece is also included to fix the adjustment plate and the connecting wing plate through the adjustment holes and the long strip opening. The connecting wing plate is generally connected to the connecting shaft by welding, and the connecting shaft generally adopts a solid structure.
[0007] Furthermore, the connecting member is a bolt or a pin. The outer diameter of the bolt and the pin is generally larger than the inner diameter of the adjustment hole. Preferably, the outer diameter of the bolt and the pin is generally twice the inner diameter of the adjustment hole.
[0008] Furthermore, the connecting wing plate and the adjusting plate are rotatably connected by bolts and can be fixed by nuts.
[0009] Furthermore, the diagonal brace is a telescopic rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting wing plates on the same horizontal plane are a group and several groups are arranged along the axis direction of the connecting shaft. Since the installation position of the diagonal brace is on the beam of the air shaft, when there are other air shafts around the air shaft, the diagonal brace sometimes cannot be fixed by simply adjusting the angle. Therefore, the connecting wing plates are arranged in several groups along the axis of the connecting shaft, and the diagonal brace can be fixed on other connecting wing plates according to actual conditions, so that the diagonal brace can be fixed on the corresponding beam.
[0011] Furthermore, the telescopic rod includes a leg sleeve and a leg sleeved in the leg sleeve, and a plurality of connecting holes are provided on the leg and the leg sleeve. The leg and the leg sleeve are fixed by bolts, and the length of the entire diagonal brace can be adjusted by controlling the extension length of the leg.
[0012] Furthermore, a bottom plate is rotatably provided at the lower end of the supporting leg, and a plurality of mounting holes are reserved on the bottom plate. The bottom plate is rotatably connected to adjust the fixed position, thereby ensuring that the bottom plate has good contact with the connection surface.
[0013] Furthermore, the hoist is a manual hoist, a lifting ring is provided below the connecting shaft, and an upper hook of the manual hoist is hung on the lifting ring.
[0014] Furthermore, a safety hook is provided between the upper hook and the lifting ring of the manual hoist, and the upper hook of the manual hoist is hung on the safety hook.
[0015] Directions:
[0016] After determining the construction position of the air duct, first fix the three diagonal braces on the connecting shaft; then adjust the length of the diagonal brace, and after the legs are extended to the appropriate length, use bolts and nuts to pass through the connection holes on the leg sleeves and legs to fix the length of each diagonal brace; then adjust the angle of the diagonal brace, and rotate the diagonal brace around the mounting bolts of the connecting wing plate and the adjustment plate. When it rotates to the appropriate position, when an adjustment hole on the connecting wing plate coincides with the long strip on the adjustment plate, tighten and fix it with bolts and nuts; fix two of the bottom plates of the device to the first and second beams of the wind shaft with expansion bolts, and fix the other bottom plate to the beam or wall on the other side of the wind shaft; at this time, the entire device has been completely fixed, screw the lifting ring into the threaded hole below the connecting shaft, and then hang the safety hook on the lifting ring, and hang the upper hook of the hand chain hoist on the safety hook. At this time, the device has the conditions for lifting the bottom air duct.
[0017] Several groups of connecting wing plates are arranged along the axis of the connecting shaft, so that when the lower connecting wing plate is connected to the diagonal brace, if there is no condition to fix the diagonal brace, the diagonal brace can be fixed on the upper connecting wing plate, and then the above working process can be repeated.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model are: compared with the existing crossarms, the use of the present application makes the hoisting of the air duct lined in the air shaft safer, the stability of lifting heavy objects is improved, and the device is easy to carry and is suitable for inter-floor movement in multi-story buildings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, a brief introduction will be given to the drawings used in the embodiments below. Obviously, the drawings listed below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the outrigger casing;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting shaft and the connecting wing plate;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the base plate.
[0025] In the attached drawings, the components represented by each number are listed as follows: 1. connecting shaft; 2. connecting wing plate; 3. diagonal brace; 4. adjustment plate; 5. manual hoist; 6. bottom plate; 7. safety hook; 201. adjustment hole; 301. support leg sleeve; 302. support leg; 303. connecting hole; 401. long strip mouth; 501. upper hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail in combination with the embodiments below. Of course, the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , a hoisting device for an air duct lined with an air shaft, characterized in that it comprises a connecting shaft 1, at least three diagonal braces 3 uniformly distributed on the connecting shaft 1 in the circumferential direction, and a hoisting machine arranged below the connecting shaft 1;
[0028] The outer wall of the connecting shaft 1 is provided with a plurality of connecting wing plates 2 corresponding to the diagonal braces 3 one by one, and an adjusting plate 4 is provided at the upper end of the diagonal braces 3. The adjusting plate 4 is rotatably provided on the connecting wing plate 2, and a long strip opening 401 is provided on the adjusting plate 4. The connecting wing plate 2 is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes 201 matching the long strip opening 401. When the adjusting plate 4 is rotated, all the adjusting holes 201 can correspond to the long strip opening 401, and a connecting piece is also included to fix the adjusting plate 4 and the connecting wing plate 2 through the adjusting holes 201 and the long strip opening 401. The connecting wing plate 2 is generally connected to the connecting shaft 1 by welding, and the connecting shaft 1 generally adopts a solid structure.
[0029] Generally, three connecting wing plates 2 are provided, and the angle between two adjacent connecting wing plates 2 is 120 degrees. The space between two adjacent diagonal braces 3 can also facilitate the normal passage of the air duct.
[0030] The connecting member is a bolt or a pin. The outer diameter of the bolt and the pin is generally larger than the inner diameter of the adjustment hole 201.
[0031] The connecting wing plate 2 and the adjusting plate 4 are rotatably connected by bolts and can be fixed by nuts.
[0032] The diagonal brace 3 is a telescopic rod.
[0033] The connecting wing plates 2 on the same horizontal plane are a group and several groups are arranged along the axial direction of the connecting shaft 1. Since the installation position of the diagonal brace 3 is on the beam of the air shaft, when there are other air shafts around the air shaft, the diagonal brace 3 sometimes cannot be fixed by simply adjusting the angle. Therefore, several groups of connecting wing plates 2 are arranged along the axis of the connecting shaft 1. The diagonal brace 3 can be fixed on other connecting wing plates 2 according to actual conditions, so that the diagonal brace 3 can be fixed on the corresponding beam.
[0034] The telescopic rod includes a leg 302 sleeve 301 and a leg 302 sleeved in the leg 302 sleeve 301. A plurality of connecting holes 303 are provided on the leg 302 and the leg 302 sleeve 301. The leg 302 and the leg 302 sleeve 301 are fixed by bolts. The length of the entire diagonal brace 3 can be adjusted by controlling the extension length of the leg 302.
[0035] The lower end of the leg 302 is rotatably provided with a bottom plate 6, and a plurality of mounting holes are reserved on the bottom plate 6. The bottom plate 6 is rotatably connected to adjust the fixed position, so as to ensure that the bottom plate 6 has good contact with the connection surface.
[0036] The hoist is a manual hoist 5 , a lifting ring is provided below the connecting shaft 1 , and an upper hook 501 of the manual hoist 5 is hung on the lifting ring.
[0037] A safety hook 7 is provided between the upper hook 501 of the manual hoist 5 and the lifting ring, and the upper hook 501 of the manual hoist 5 is hung on the safety hook 7 .
[0038] Directions:
[0039] After determining the construction position of the air duct, first fix the three diagonal braces 3 on the connecting shaft 1; then adjust the length of the diagonal braces 3, and after the legs 302 are extended to the appropriate length, use bolts and nuts to pass through the sleeves 301 of the legs 302 and the connecting holes 303 on the legs 302 to fix the length of each diagonal brace 3; then adjust the angle of the diagonal brace 3, and the diagonal brace 3 rotates around the mounting bolts connecting the wing plate 2 and the adjusting plate 4. When it rotates to the appropriate position, when an adjusting hole 201 on the connecting wing plate 2 and the long strip opening 401 on the adjusting plate 4 coincide, tighten and fix them with bolts and nuts; two of the bottom plates 6 of the device are fixed to the first and second beams of the wind shaft with expansion bolts, and the other bottom plate 6 is fixed to the beam or wall on the other side of the wind shaft; at this time, the entire device has been completely fixed, and the lifting ring is screwed into the threaded hole below the connecting shaft 1, and then the safety hook 7 is hung on the lifting ring, and the top hook of the hand chain hoist is hung on the safety hook 7. At this time, the device has the conditions for lifting the bottom air duct.
[0040] Several groups of connecting wing plates 2 are arranged along the axis of the connecting shaft 1. In this way, when the lower connecting wing plate 2 is connected to the diagonal brace 3, if there is no condition to fix the diagonal brace 3, the diagonal brace 3 can be fixed on the upper connecting wing plate 2, and then the above working process can be repeated.
[0041] The beneficial effects brought about by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model are: the device is evenly stressed during the lifting process and will not be seriously deformed; the device can enhance the safety of the construction process; the device is easy to carry and install, easy to operate, and suitable for multi-story construction; the device legs can adjust the angle and length, and are suitable for various construction environments.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hoisting device for an air duct lined with an air shaft, characterized in that: It comprises a connecting shaft, at least three diagonal braces uniformly distributed on the connecting shaft in the circumferential direction, and a hoist arranged below the connecting shaft; The outer wall of the connecting shaft is provided with a plurality of connecting wing plates corresponding to the diagonal braces one by one, and an adjustment plate is provided at the upper end of the diagonal brace. The adjustment plate is rotatably provided on the connecting wing plate, and a long strip opening is provided on the adjustment plate. The connecting wing plate is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes matching the long strip opening. By rotating the adjustment plate, all the adjustment holes can correspond to the long strip opening. The connecting piece also includes a connecting piece that passes through the adjustment hole and the long strip opening to fix the adjustment plate and the connecting wing plate.
2. The hoisting device for the air duct lined in the air shaft according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting piece is a bolt or a pin.
3. The hoisting device for the air duct lined in the air shaft according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting wing plate and the adjusting plate are rotatably connected by bolts and can be fixed by nuts.
4. The hoisting device for the air duct lined in the air shaft according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The diagonal brace is a telescopic rod.
5. The hoisting device for the air duct lined in the air shaft according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting wing plates on the same horizontal plane form a group, and a plurality of groups are arranged along the axial direction of the connecting shaft.
6. The hoisting device for the air duct lined in the air shaft according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The telescopic rod comprises a leg sleeve and a leg sleeved in the leg sleeve, a plurality of connecting holes are arranged on the leg and the leg sleeve, and the leg and the leg sleeve are fixed by bolts.
7. The hoisting device for the air duct lined in the air shaft according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A bottom plate is rotatably provided at the lower end of the supporting leg, and a plurality of mounting holes are reserved on the bottom plate.
8. The hoisting device for the air duct lined in the air shaft according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hoist is a manual hoist, a lifting ring is arranged below the connecting shaft, and an upper hook of the manual hoist is hung on the lifting ring.
9. The hoisting device for the air duct lined in the air shaft according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A safety hook is arranged between the upper hook and the lifting ring of the manual hoist, and the upper hook of the manual hoist is hung on the safety hook.