Square pier template structure
By providing a U-shaped groove in the corner area of the square pier formwork structure and a space is reserved between the double-plied I-shaped steel, the pulling bolts can pass through the middle of the double-plied I-shaped steel, which solves the problem of hole openings in the prior art, maintains the stiffness and facilitates installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421735375.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing square pier formwork structure requires holes in the support mold member to install pull bolts, which affects the stiffness of the support mold member.
A square pier formwork structure is adopted, including side molds, channel steel, steel back corrugated, angle steel and pulling bolts. By providing U-shaped grooves on the angle steel in the corner area and a spacing is reserved between the double-patched I-shaped steel, the pulling bolts can pass through the middle of the double-patched I-shaped steel, avoiding holes in the support molding member.
This structure does not require holes in the support mold member, maintains the stiffness of the support mold member, and facilitates the installation of pull bolts and improves construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222893508U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bridge pier construction, in particular to a square pier template structure. Background Art
[0002] For example, the Chinese invention patent publication number CN 115772854 A discloses a solid square pier segmented one-time forming construction device, including four groups of template bodies for enclosing the casting cavity of the solid square pier, each group of the template bodies includes a plurality of sub-templates connected in sequence in the vertical direction, and in the horizontal direction, two adjacent sub-templates are connected by a transverse connector; each of the template bodies is connected to each of the sub-templates by a vertical connector; concrete is segmentedly cast in the casting cavity to form the solid square pier. When the tension bolts are connected, holes need to be opened on the formwork components, and opening holes on the formwork components will affect the rigidity of the formwork components themselves. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a square pier formwork structure which avoids drilling holes on the formwork components and can also enable tension bolts to support the formwork.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, a square pier template structure is adopted, which includes:
[0005] The side mouldings are joined around the square and closed, with the corners rounded;
[0006] Channel steel, which is arranged vertically and welded to the back of the side form;
[0007] The steel back rib is horizontally arranged on the channel steel, and is made of double-jointed I-beams spliced up and down, with a space reserved between the double-jointed I-beams, and a horizontal partition is welded between the double-jointed I-beams;
[0008] Angle steel, the two tips of which are welded to the double-jointed I-beam, and one of which is provided with a U-shaped groove connected to the interval;
[0009] The tension bolts are connected to two adjacent angle steels located in the corner area and pass through the U-shaped grooves on the angle steels and the reserved intervals between the double I-beams.
[0010] With such a structure, the double-jointed I-beam does not require additional holes to ensure rigidity, and the tension bolts can also pass through the middle of the double-jointed I-beam, making installation easier and eliminating the need for drilling.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the tension bolt includes a pull rod with threads distributed at both ends, a first nut located at both ends of the pull rod, and a gasket.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, a positioning block is fixed in the channel steel, a threaded hole is arranged in the positioning block, a screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, the screw extends out of the steel back rib and passes through a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is tightened by a second nut so that the clamping plate clamps the steel back rib.
[0013] With such a structure, the double I-beam can be easily pre-positioned during installation without measuring the installation position of the double I-beam. The double I-beam can be clamped by the clamping plate and then tightened by the tension bolts.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the clamping plate is L-shaped.
[0015] With this structure, the double I-beam can be placed on the clamping plate and then clamped.
[0016] As a further improvement of the utility model, a slide plate is arranged on the clamping plate, which is padded under the steel back rib, the bottom surface of the slide plate is threadedly connected to the adjusting bolt, and the bottom surface of the clamping plate is threadedly connected to the third nut.
[0017] By adopting such a structure, the installation height of the double-jointed I-beam can be adjusted to improve the positioning effect.
[0018] As a further improvement of the utility model, a lifting lug is arranged on the steel back rib.
[0019] With such a structure, the lifting lugs make it easy to lift the steel back ribs.
[0020] The utility model avoids drilling holes on the formwork components and can also enable the tension bolts to support the formwork. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.
[0023] Attached figures: 1. side form; 2. steel back rib; 21. spacer; 22. cross partition; 3. angle steel; 4. tension bolt; 41. pull rod; 42. first nut; 43. gasket; 5. channel steel; 6. positioning block; 61. screw; 62. splint; 63. second nut; 64. slide plate; 65. adjusting bolt; 7. lifting ear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a square pier template structure comprises:
[0028] Side mould 1, which is joined around the square and closed, with rounded corners;
[0029] Channel steel 5, which is arranged vertically and welded to the back of the side form 1;
[0030] The steel back rib 2 is transversely arranged on the channel steel 5, and is spliced up and down by double I-beams, with a spacer 21 reserved between the double I-beams, and a transverse partition 22 welded between the double I-beams;
[0031] Angle steel 3, whose two limbs are welded to the double-jointed I-beam, and one limb is provided with a U-shaped groove 31 connected to the interval 21;
[0032] The tension bolts 4 are connected to two adjacent angle steels 3 located at the corner area, and pass through the U-shaped grooves 31 on the angle steels 3 and the intervals 21 reserved between the double I-beams.
[0033] With such a structure, the double-jointed I-beam does not need additional punching, which ensures rigidity, and the tension bolts 4 can also pass through the middle of the double-jointed I-beam, which is easy to install and avoids punching.
[0034] In this embodiment, the tension bolt 4 includes a tension rod 41 with threads distributed at both ends, a first nut 42 located at both ends of the tension rod 41 , and a gasket 43 .
[0035] In this embodiment, a positioning block 6 is fixed in the channel steel 5, a threaded hole is set in the positioning block 6, a screw 61 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, the screw 61 extends out of the steel back rib 2 and passes through the clamping plate 62, and the clamping plate 62 is tightened by the second nut 63 so that the clamping plate 62 clamps the steel back rib 2.
[0036] With such a structure, the double I-beam can be easily pre-positioned during installation without measuring the installation position of the double I-beam. The double I-beam can be clamped by the clamping plate 62 and then tightened by the tension bolt 4.
[0037] In this embodiment, the clamping plate 62 is L-shaped.
[0038] With such a structure, the double I-beam can be placed on the clamping plate 62 and then clamped.
[0039] In this embodiment, a slide plate 64 is provided on the clamping plate 62 , which is padded under the steel back rib 2 , and an adjusting bolt 65 is threadedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide plate 64 .
[0040] By adopting such a structure, the installation height of the double-jointed I-beam can be adjusted to improve the positioning effect.
[0041] In this embodiment, a lifting lug 7 is provided on the steel back rib 2 .
[0042] With such a structure, the lifting lug 7 facilitates lifting of the steel back rib 2 .
[0043] The utility model avoids drilling holes on the formwork components and can also enable the tension bolts to support the formwork.
[0044] The above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific preferred implementations, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several equivalent substitutions or obvious variations can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the performance or use is the same, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A square pier formwork structure, characterized in that include: The side mold (1) is spliced around the square and closed, and the corners are rounded; Channel steel (5), which is arranged vertically and welded to the back of the side form (1); The steel back rib (2) is transversely arranged on the channel steel (5), and is formed by upper and lower splicing of double-jointed I-beams, with a spacer (21) reserved between the double-jointed I-beams, and a transverse partition (22) welded between the double-jointed I-beams; An angle steel (3), the two tips of which are welded to the double-jointed I-beam, and one of which is provided with a U-shaped groove (31) connected to the spacer (21); The tension bolts (4) are connected to two adjacent angle steels (3) located in the corner area and pass through the U-shaped grooves (31) on the angle steels (3) and the reserved intervals (21) between the double I-beams.
2. According to claim 1, the square pier formwork structure is characterized in that The tension bolt (4) comprises a tension rod (41) with threads distributed at both ends, a first nut (42) located at both ends of the tension rod (41), and a gasket (43).
3. According to claim 1, the square pier formwork structure is characterized in that A positioning block (6) is fixedly connected in the channel steel (5), a threaded hole is arranged in the positioning block (6), a screw rod (61) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, the screw rod (61) extends out of the steel back rib (2) and passes through a clamping plate (62), and the clamping plate (62) is tightened by a second nut (63) so that the clamping plate (62) clamps the steel back rib (2).
4. The square pier formwork structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that The clamping plate (62) is L-shaped.
5. The square pier formwork structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that A slide plate (64) is arranged on the clamping plate (62) and is cushioned under the steel back rib (2). The bottom surface of the slide plate (64) is threadedly connected to an adjusting bolt (65).
6. The square pier formwork structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that The steel back rib (2) is provided with a lifting lug (7).