Groove garbage dredging device for construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of groove cleaning, and provides a construction groove garbage dredging device which comprises a base, a lifting wheel assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the base, a box body is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, a height adjusting assembly is arranged in the box body, and a box body is movably connected to the top end of the box body. A shell is fixedly connected to the lower portion of one end of the box body, a hydraulic push rod is installed in the box body, the output end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a fixing block, a mounting frame is arranged on one side of the fixing block, and an excavator bucket is installed on the surface of the mounting frame. According to the technical scheme, the working height of the device can be adjusted through the height adjusting assembly, and the problems that the depth of the groove can be changed due to various factors, the working heights are different, and the effect of removing sediments in the groove is poor are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ditch cleaning, and in particular to a ditch garbage desilting device for construction. Background Art

[0002] The patent specification with announcement number CN219863268U discloses a drainage ditch silting vehicle, including a frame, the frame including a support frame and a crossbeam, support frames are connected to both sides of the crossbeam, a walking mechanism is installed at the lower end of the support frame, a first liquid storage tank and a second liquid storage tank are arranged above the crossbeam, a turning device, a bucket assembly and a suction pipe are arranged below the crossbeam, the turning device is connected to the crossbeam through a first telescopic rod, and the bucket assembly is connected to the crossbeam through a second telescopic rod, which is beneficial for the turning device and the bucket to adapt to grooves of different depths, the walking mechanism is used to drive the overall movement of the support frame and the crossbeam, thereby improving the cleaning range of the ditch silting equipment, the turning device is used to turn up and separate the silt deposited at the bottom of the ditch and the adhered agglomerates, which is convenient for the silt cleaning work behind the ditch, the bucket assembly is used to remove the silt deposits and solid garbage in the ditch, and the suction pipe is used to absorb the accumulated liquid in the ditch, thereby reducing the workload of manual cleaning of the ditch and improving the ditch cleaning efficiency.

[0003] However, in the implementation of the relevant technology, it was found that the above-mentioned drainage ditch desilting vehicle has the following problems: the depth of the ditch may vary due to various factors, resulting in different working heights, and the effect of clearing sediments in the ditch is not good. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a construction trench garbage desilting device, which solves the problem that the depth of the trench may vary due to various factors, resulting in different working heights and poor effect of clearing sediments in the trench.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A construction trench garbage desilting device comprises a base, an inner wall of the base is provided with a lifting wheel assembly, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a box body, a height adjustment assembly is provided inside the box body, the top of the box body is movably connected to a box body, a shell is fixedly connected below one end of the box body, a hydraulic push rod is installed inside the box body, an output end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to a fixed block, a mounting frame is provided on one side of the fixed block, and a bucket is installed on the surface of the mounting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the height adjustment assembly includes a first motor, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, and the output end of the first motor is rotatably connected to the first worm through a coupling, and the first worm wheel is meshed on both sides of the surface of the first worm, and the top of the first worm wheel is fixedly connected to a threaded column.

[0008] Preferably, the first worm and the first worm wheel are always on the same horizontal line, and the first worm and the first worm wheel constitute a worm gear structure.

[0009] Preferably, thread grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, the side surfaces of the thread column are fitted with the inner walls of the thread groove, and the thread column and the thread groove form a thread matching structure.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting wheel assembly includes a second motor, the output end of the second motor is rotatably connected to the first transmission wheel through a coupling, the side of the first transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the first transmission chain, the inner side of one end of the first transmission chain is sleeved with a second transmission wheel, the side of the second transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the second transmission chain, the inner side of one end of the second transmission chain is sleeved with a third transmission wheel, the bottom ends of the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel are fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a square pillar, and the bottom end of the square pillar is installed with a universal wheel.

[0011] Preferably, two of the first transmission chains are staggered and distributed at equal distances on the side surfaces of the first transmission wheel, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are always on the same horizontal line.

[0012] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the working height of the device can be adjusted by the height adjustment component, and the working depth can be flexibly adjusted to ensure effective removal of sediments in the groove, so that the dredging equipment can be kept at the optimal working height to avoid affecting the dredging efficiency due to insufficient or too low height, which is helpful to clean the groove quickly and efficiently, reduce construction time and cost, and at the same time reduce unnecessary manpower and equipment adjustment time, optimize resource utilization efficiency, which is particularly important for large-scale construction tasks, and can reduce overall costs and improve the overall efficiency of construction.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, the device can be quickly moved or deployed through the lifting wheel assembly, and can be easily moved and adjusted to adapt to different workplaces and groove structures. The device can be quickly adjusted and moved at the construction site, reducing work interruption time and improving overall efficiency. At the same time, it can easily enter and leave narrow or uneven construction sites. Especially for construction teams that need to move between different construction sites, it can reduce the time for carrying and adjusting equipment and improve work continuity and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment component structure proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting wheel assembly proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure proposed by the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. lifting wheel assembly; 3. box body; 4. height adjustment assembly; 5. shell; 6. box body; 7. hydraulic push rod; 8. fixing block; 9. mounting frame; 10. bucket; 11. first motor; 12. first worm; 13. first worm wheel; 14. threaded column; 15. threaded groove; 16. second motor; 17. first transmission wheel; 18. first transmission chain; 19. second transmission wheel; 20. second transmission chain; 21. third transmission wheel; 22. threaded rod; 23. square pillar; 24. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, it includes a base 1, the inner wall of the base 1 is provided with a lifting wheel assembly 2, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a box body 3, the interior of the box body 3 is provided with a height adjustment assembly 4, the top of the box body 3 is movably connected to a box body 6, the lower part of one end of the box body 6 is fixedly connected with a shell 5, a hydraulic push rod 7 is installed inside the box body 6, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 7 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 8, a mounting frame 9 is provided on one side of the fixed block 8, and a bucket 10 is installed on the surface of the mounting frame 9.

[0024] In this embodiment, the height adjustment component 4 includes a first motor 11, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 5. The output end of the first motor 11 is rotatably connected to the first worm 12 through a coupling. The first worm wheel 13 is meshed on both sides of the surface of the first worm 12, and the top of the first worm wheel 13 is fixedly connected to a threaded column 14.

[0025] In this embodiment, the first worm 12 and the first worm wheel 13 are always on the same horizontal line, and the first worm 12 and the first worm wheel 13 form a worm gear structure.

[0026] In this embodiment, thread grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 6 , and the side surfaces of the threaded column 14 fit with the inner wall of the threaded groove 15 , so that the threaded column 14 and the threaded groove 15 form a threaded matching structure.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes

[0029] In this embodiment, the lifting wheel assembly 2 includes a second motor 16, the output end of the second motor 16 is rotatably connected to the first transmission wheel 17 through a coupling, the side of the first transmission wheel 17 is rotatably connected to the first transmission chain 18, the inner side of one end of the first transmission chain 18 is sleeved with a second transmission wheel 19, the side of the second transmission wheel 19 is rotatably connected to the second transmission chain 20, the inner side of one end of the second transmission chain 20 is sleeved with a third transmission wheel 21, the bottom ends of the second transmission wheel 19 and the third transmission wheel 21 are fixedly connected with a threaded rod 22, the side of the threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected with a square pillar 23, and the bottom end of the square pillar 23 is installed with a universal wheel 24.

[0030] In this embodiment, two first transmission chains 18 are staggered and distributed at equal distances on the side surfaces of the first transmission wheel 17 , and the first transmission wheel 17 and the second transmission wheel 19 are always on the same horizontal line.

[0031] Working principle: When using the device, the user can quickly move and place the device through the lifting wheel assembly 2 inside the base 1, and the first transmission wheel 17 is driven to rotate by the second motor 16, and the first transmission wheel 17 drives the second transmission wheel 19 to rotate through the first transmission chain 18, and the second transmission wheel 19 drives the third transmission wheel 21 to rotate through the second transmission chain 20, so that the second transmission wheel 19 and the third transmission wheel 21 synchronously drive the threaded rod 22 at the bottom to rotate, and the square pillar 23 is driven to rise and fall through the rotation of the threaded rod 22, so that the universal wheel 24 at the bottom of the square pillar 23 contacts the ground, and the device can be moved. When there is too much garbage in the ditch, it can be cleaned from top to bottom. The working height of the device can be adjusted through the height adjustment component 4. The first motor 11 inside the shell 5 drives the first worm 12 to rotate, and the first worm 12 and the first worm wheel 13 form a worm gear structure, so that the first worm wheel 13 drives the threaded column 14 to rotate, and the threaded column 14 and the threaded groove 15 provided on the inner wall of the box body 6 form a threaded match, and the height of the box body 6 is adjusted by the threaded column 14. Finally, the fixed block 8 is pushed by the hydraulic push rod 7, and the bucket 10 installed on the mounting frame 9 is driven by the fixed block 8 to perform garbage dredging work.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction trench garbage desilting device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is provided with a lifting wheel assembly (2); the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a box body (3); a height adjustment assembly (4) is provided inside the box body (3); the top of the box body (3) is movably connected to a box body (6); a housing (5) is fixedly connected below one end of the box body (6); a hydraulic push rod (7) is installed inside the box body (6); an output end of the hydraulic push rod (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (8); a mounting frame (9) is provided on one side of the fixed block (8); a bucket (10) is installed on the surface of the mounting frame (9).

2. A construction ditch garbage desilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly (4) comprises a first motor (11), the first motor (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (5), the output end of the first motor (11) is rotatably connected to a first worm (12) via a coupling, both sides of the surface of the first worm (12) are meshed with a first worm wheel (13), and the top end of the first worm wheel (13) is fixedly connected to a threaded column (14).

3. A construction ditch garbage desilting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first worm (12) and the first worm wheel (13) are always on the same horizontal line, and the first worm (12) and the first worm wheel (13) form a worm gear structure.

4. A construction ditch garbage desilting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Thread grooves (15) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body (6), the side surfaces of the threaded column (14) are in contact with the inner wall of the threaded groove (15), and the threaded column (14) and the threaded groove (15) form a threaded matching structure.

5. A construction ditch garbage desilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting wheel assembly (2) comprises a second motor (16), the output end of the second motor (16) is rotatably connected to a first transmission wheel (17) through a coupling, the side of the first transmission wheel (17) is rotatably connected to a first transmission chain (18), the inner side of one end of the first transmission chain (18) is sleeved with a second transmission wheel (19), the side of the second transmission wheel (19) is rotatably connected to a second transmission chain (20), the inner side of one end of the second transmission chain (20) is sleeved with a third transmission wheel (21), the bottom ends of the second transmission wheel (19) and the third transmission wheel (21) are fixedly connected to a threaded rod (22), the side of the threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected to a square pillar (23), and the bottom end of the square pillar (23) is equipped with a universal wheel (24).

6. A construction trench garbage desilting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first transmission chain (18) is staggered and distributed at two equal distances on the side surfaces of the first transmission wheel (17), and the first transmission wheel (17) and the second transmission wheel (19) are always on the same horizontal line.

Images