Flow guide groove for concrete pouring in barrel slip-form construction

By designing a flow channel combining U-shaped groove, scraper and linear sliding mechanism in the cylinder sliding form construction, the problems of low concrete pouring efficiency and residual concrete on the inner wall of the flow channel are solved, and the effect of efficient pouring and manpower saving cleaning is achieved.

CN222893994UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23中国水电建设集团十五工程局有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421829882.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing cylinder sliding form construction, the concrete pouring efficiency is low, which causes the formwork to fail to slide up, and the residual concrete on the inner wall of the diversion trench needs to be manually cleaned, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, causing unnecessary losses.

Method used

A diversion groove for casting concrete for cylinder sliding form construction is designed, and a structure that combines U-shaped groove, scraper, transmission frame and linear sliding mechanism is used to drive the scraper to move in the U-shaped groove through a motor, scrape off the residual concrete and introduce it into the formwork.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of concrete pouring, reduces the time and energy of manual cleaning, avoids unnecessary losses of concrete, and improves construction efficiency and aesthetics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222893994U_ABST
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Abstract

A diversion trench for pouring concrete in cylinder slip-form construction is characterized in that a U-shaped groove is obliquely formed in a support, the rear end of the U-shaped groove is higher than the front end of the U-shaped groove, a hopper is arranged at the rear end of the U-shaped groove through a connecting block, sliding through grooves are formed in the two side walls of the U-shaped groove, a scraper is arranged in the U-shaped groove in a matched mode, the scraper is flush with the side walls of the U-shaped groove, and sliding rods are arranged at the two ends of the upper side of the scraper. The sliding rod is located in the sliding through groove, a transmission frame is arranged on the outer side of the U-shaped groove, and a linear sliding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped groove in the length direction and connected with the sliding rod through the transmission frame. According to the device, the later cleaning time and energy of workers are saved, residual concrete on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove can be utilized, and unnecessary loss is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slipform construction, in particular to a guide trough for pouring concrete in cylinder slipform construction. Background Art

[0002] The construction of the cylinder structure of the silo adopts the slipform construction technology, which not only speeds up the progress but also makes the appearance of the silo more beautiful. However, the concrete must be poured continuously in the slipform construction, and the pouring speed cannot be too slow, so as to avoid the concrete and the formwork being firmly attached over time and causing the formwork to be unable to slide up. At present, in the slipform construction, the concrete is mainly lifted to the slipform platform by a delivery pump or a concrete hopper, and then poured into the formwork one shovel at a time by a manual trolley. The efficiency is low, and the working surface of the slipform platform is narrow, and the operation is not smooth if more manpower and trolleys are invested. Another method is to unload the concrete directly from the delivery pump or concrete hopper into the formwork. Although it can improve efficiency and reduce labor input, the net distance between the formwork and the steel bar is only about 3cm. Due to the obstruction of the steel bar and the slipform gantry, the pump pipe mouth and the hopper mouth cannot be fully aligned with the formwork for pouring, which causes a lot of concrete to fall outside the formwork, resulting in a large waste. At the same time, some leaked cement slurry drips on the lower wall of the silo that has been constructed, which also affects the beauty of the silo.

[0003] After the existing guide trough for pouring concrete in the cylinder slipform construction is used, a lot of concrete will remain on the inner wall of the guide trough. These concretes need to be cleaned manually later, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also causes unnecessary loss of concrete. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a guide trough for pouring concrete in a cylinder slipform construction which is simple to operate, saves manpower and has high construction efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: a guide trough for pouring concrete in a cylindrical slipform construction, a U-shaped groove is obliquely arranged on the bracket, the rear end of the U-shaped groove is higher than the front end, a hopper is arranged on the rear end of the U-shaped groove through a connecting block, sliding grooves are arranged on both side walls of the U-shaped groove, a scraper is matched and arranged in the U-shaped groove, the scraper is flush with the side walls of the U-shaped groove, sliding rods are arranged at both ends of the upper side of the scraper, the sliding rods are located in the sliding grooves, a transmission frame is arranged on the outside of the U-shaped groove, a linear sliding mechanism is arranged along the length direction at the bottom of the U-shaped groove, and the linear sliding mechanism is connected to the sliding rod through the transmission frame.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the linear sliding mechanism includes a first mounting block, a second mounting block, a screw, a nut connecting block, and a motor. The first mounting block and the second mounting block are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the U-shaped groove, and the two ends of the screw are respectively arranged on the first mounting block and the second mounting block. The motor is arranged on the second mounting block, and the power end of the motor is connected to the screw. A nut connecting block is arranged on the screw, and the nut connecting block is connected to the transmission frame.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, a guide ridge is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove below the sliding groove, the guide ridge is parallel to the sliding groove, and a groove matching the guide ridge is provided on the side of the scraper.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a baffle is provided at the end of the inner side wall of the U-shaped groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the bracket is: two front supporting legs and two rear supporting legs are respectively arranged on the front and rear ends of the bottom of the U-shaped groove, the height of the two rear supporting legs is greater than the height of the two front supporting legs, a first reinforcing plate is arranged between the two rear supporting legs, a second reinforcing plate is arranged between the two front supporting legs, and a third reinforcing plate is arranged between the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, splash guards are provided on the front sides of the two front supporting legs.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] The utility model realizes mutual cooperation among the U-shaped groove, the scraper, the transmission frame and the linear sliding mechanism. After the U-shaped groove has completed the diversion of concrete, the linear sliding mechanism drives the scraper to move in the U-shaped groove. When the scraper moves, the concrete remaining on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove is scraped out of the U-shaped groove and flows into the cylinder sliding mold. This can save the workers' time and energy for later cleaning and can also make use of the concrete remaining on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove to avoid unnecessary loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a partial sectional view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a rear axle side view of the utility model.

[0016] Among them: U-shaped groove 1; bracket 2; rear support leg 201; first reinforcement plate 202; front support leg 203; second reinforcement plate 204; third reinforcement plate 205; sliding groove 3; sliding rod 4; scraper 5; linear sliding mechanism 6; mounting block 601; motor 602; nut connecting block 603; screw 604; baffle 7; guide ridge 8; connecting block 9; hopper 10; splash plate 11; transmission frame 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0018] exist Figure 1 , 2 3, in the present embodiment, the guide groove for pouring concrete in the cylinder slipform construction, a U-shaped groove 1 is obliquely installed on the bracket 2, the rear end of the U-shaped groove 1 is higher than the front end, the U-shaped groove 1 is used as a guide groove, a hopper 10 is installed on the rear end of the U-shaped groove 1 through a connecting block 9, sliding grooves 3 are processed on both side walls of the U-shaped groove 1, a scraper 5 is matched and installed in the U-shaped groove 1, the scraper 5 is flush with the end of the side wall of the U-shaped groove 1, and a guide convex strip 8 is processed on the inner side wall of the U-shaped groove 1 below the sliding groove 3, and the guide convex strip 8 is parallel to the sliding groove 3, the side of the scraper 5 is processed with a groove matching the guide convex strip 8, sliding rods 4 are installed at both ends of the upper side of the scraper 5, the sliding rod 4 is located in the sliding groove 3, a transmission frame 12 is installed on the outside of the U-shaped groove 1, and a linear sliding mechanism 6 is installed at the bottom of the U-shaped groove 1 along the length direction. The linear sliding mechanism 6 is connected to the sliding rod 4 through the transmission frame 12, and a baffle 7 is processed at the end of the inner wall of the U-shaped groove 1. The baffle 7 prevents the concrete slurry in the hopper 10 from splashing into the sliding groove 3.

[0019] The linear sliding mechanism 6 of this embodiment includes a mounting block 601, a screw rod 604, a nut connecting block 603, and a motor 602. The two mounting blocks 601 are respectively fixedly mounted at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the U-shaped groove 1, and the two ends of the screw rod 604 are respectively mounted on the two mounting blocks 601. The motor 602 is fixedly mounted on the rear mounting block 601. The power end of the motor 602 is connected to the screw rod 604. The nut connecting block 603 is mounted on the screw rod 604, and the nut connecting block 603 is connected to the transmission frame 12. The motor 602 runs, driving the screw rod 604 to rotate, and the nut connecting block 603 moves along the screw rod 604, and drives the scraper 5 to move along the sliding groove 3 and the guide convex strip 8 through the transmission frame 12 and the sliding rod 4. The scraper 5 scrapes the residual concrete on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove 1 out of the U-shaped groove 1 during the movement.

[0020] The two front supporting legs 203 and the two rear supporting legs 201 of this embodiment are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the bottom of the U-shaped groove 1, a first reinforcing plate 202 is fixedly installed between the two rear supporting legs 201, a second reinforcing plate 204 is fixedly installed between the two front supporting legs 203, a third reinforcing plate 205 is fixedly installed between the first reinforcing plate 202 and the second reinforcing plate 204, the height of the two rear supporting legs 201 is greater than the height of the two front supporting legs 203, and a splash plate 11 is fixedly installed on the front side of the two front supporting legs 203.

[0021] When in use, the utility model is placed on a slipform platform, and then concrete slurry is transported to the hopper 10 through a pump pipe. The concrete slurry enters the U-shaped groove 1 through the hopper 10, and flows into the template through the U-shaped groove 1 for pouring. After the pouring is completed, the motor 602 is started, and the scraper 5 moves from the rear end of the U-shaped groove 1 to the front end to scrape the residual concrete on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove 1 out of the U-shaped groove 1 to achieve a cleaning effect. The scraped concrete will continue to flow into the template for pouring.

Claims

1. A guide trough for pouring concrete in a cylinder slipform construction, wherein a U-shaped trough is obliquely arranged on a bracket, and the rear end of the U-shaped trough is higher than the front end, and the characteristics are: A hopper is arranged on the rear end of the U-shaped groove through a connecting block, sliding grooves are arranged on the two side walls of the U-shaped groove, a scraper is matched in the U-shaped groove, the scraper is flush with the side wall of the U-shaped groove, sliding rods are arranged at both ends of the upper side of the scraper, the sliding rods are located in the sliding groove, a transmission frame is arranged on the outside of the U-shaped groove, a linear sliding mechanism is arranged along the length direction of the bottom of the U-shaped groove, and the linear sliding mechanism is connected to the sliding rod through the transmission frame.

2. According to the guide trough for pouring concrete in the cylinder slipform construction of claim 1, it is characterized in that: The linear sliding mechanism includes a first mounting block, a second mounting block, a screw rod, a nut connecting block, and a motor. The first mounting block and the second mounting block are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the U-shaped groove, the two ends of the screw rod are respectively arranged on the first mounting block and the second mounting block, the motor is arranged on the second mounting block, the power end of the motor is connected to the screw rod, a nut connecting block is arranged on the screw rod, and the nut connecting block is connected to the transmission frame.

3. According to the guide trough for pouring concrete in the cylinder slipform construction of claim 1, it is characterized in that: A guide convex strip is arranged on the inner side wall of the U-shaped groove below the sliding through groove, the guide convex strip is parallel to the sliding through groove, and a groove matching the guide convex strip is arranged on the side of the scraper.

4. The guide trough for pouring concrete in the cylinder slipform construction according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: A baffle is arranged at the end of the inner side wall of the U-shaped groove.

5. According to claim 1, the guide trough for pouring concrete in cylinder slipform construction is characterized in that: The bracket is composed of: two front supporting legs and two rear supporting legs respectively arranged on the front and rear ends of the bottom of the U-shaped groove, the height of the two rear supporting legs is greater than the height of the two front supporting legs, a first reinforcing plate is arranged between the two rear supporting legs, a second reinforcing plate is arranged between the two front supporting legs, and a third reinforcing plate is arranged between the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate.

6. The guide channel for pouring concrete by cylinder slipform construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: Splash plates are arranged on the front sides of the two front supporting legs.