Lifting door and window driving mechanism

By designing a lifting door and window driving mechanism including a side guide, a drive body, a drive rope and a controller, the problem of insufficient motor torque, the need for counterweight and dual drives in the prior art is solved, and the synchronous lifting and stable operation of doors and windows is achieved.

CN222894164UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23CHENGDU MEIWANG DOOR & WINDOW CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421925420.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lifting door and window driving mechanisms have problems such as insufficient motor torque, causing idle rotation, needing to set up counterweights to increase weight, and the dual drive mechanism may be out of synchronization, resulting in doors and windows being unable to lift or deform or break normally.

Method used

A lifting door and window driving mechanism including a side guide frame, a driving body, a driving rope and a controller is designed. A sliding pad is provided in the driving body, and the synchronous lifting of doors and windows is realized through a servo motor and coupling.

Benefits of technology

Effectively synchronize the operation of doors and windows on both sides to avoid uneven stress, prevent doors and windows from deforming, and improve the normal lifting performance and service life of doors and windows.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222894164U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifting door and window driving mechanism which comprises two side guide frames oppositely arranged at the two ends of a door and window, a driving body arranged between the two side guide frames, a driving rope with the two ends connected with the two ends of the door and window after passing through the side guide frames and the middle arranged on the driving body, and a controller connected with the driving body. And a sliding cushion block is arranged in the driving main body. According to the lifting door and window driving mechanism, a door and window can be effectively driven, the operation conditions of the left side and the right side can be well synchronized, the situation that the two sides of the door and window are uneven in the lifting process is avoided, the situation that the door and window deforms is well avoided, and industry development is effectively promoted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of door and window accessories, and more specifically to a lifting door and window driving mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Lifting doors and windows are favored by many consumers because they do not occupy indoor space, are flexible to open, can effectively increase indoor lighting, and improve the overall appearance of buildings. Existing lifting doors and windows are generally divided into single-drive lifting doors and windows and double-drive lifting doors and windows. Single-drive lifting doors and windows generally first set lifting wheel groups on both sides of the door and window, and drive the lifting wheel groups on both sides to rotate forward or reversely through the driving shaft connected to the driving motor, thereby achieving the lifting process of the door and window; double-drive lifting doors and windows are respectively set on both sides of the door and window. When the two sets of driving structures are running synchronously, they can drive the door and window to achieve lifting. However, the above two types of lifting doors and windows have their own disadvantages: for example, when single-drive lifting doors and windows are in use, it is easy to cause idling due to insufficient motor torque, making it impossible for the doors and windows to be lifted normally, and may even cause the doors and windows to fall directly. Some single-drive lifting doors and windows need to be equipped with counterweights with the same weight as the doors and windows, which greatly increases the weight of the product; the biggest problem faced by dual-drive lifting doors and windows is that the two sets of drive mechanisms may be out of sync during operation. When the two sets of drive mechanisms are out of sync, it may affect the normal lifting of the doors and windows at the least, and may cause the doors and windows to deform and break at the worst. Utility Model Content

[0003] In response to the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a lifting door and window drive mechanism that can effectively drive the doors and windows, synchronize the operation of the left and right sides, avoid uneven force on both sides of the doors and windows during the lifting process, and effectively avoid deformation of the doors and windows, thereby effectively promoting the development of the industry.

[0004] A lifting door and window driving mechanism comprises two side guide frames arranged at the two ends of the door and window, a driving body arranged between the two side guide frames, a driving rope whose two ends are connected to the two ends of the door and window after passing through the side guide frames, a driving rope arranged in the middle of the driving body, and a controller connected to the driving body; a sliding pad is arranged in the driving body.

[0005] Preferably, the driving body consists of a shell structure, a driving structure arranged in the shell structure, and a functional component arranged in the shell structure and cooperating with the driving structure.

[0006] Furthermore, the outer shell structure consists of a U-shaped trough shell that passes through from front to back, an end cover with a "7"-shaped side arranged on the rear side of the U-shaped trough shell and the upper side resting on the rear end of the upper side of the U-shaped trough shell, and an upper cover arranged on the upper side of the U-shaped trough shell and the rear end abutting against the end cover.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving structure is composed of a guide rail fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped groove shell, a front bearing block arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped groove shell and located in front of the guide rail, a rear bearing seat arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped groove shell and located behind the guide rail, a rear bearing arranged on the rear bearing seat, a screw rod arranged above the guide rail, the rear end of which is fixed to the rear bearing and the front end of which passes through the front bearing block, a U-shaped coupling seat arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped groove shell and located in front of the front bearing block, a coupling arranged in the U-shaped coupling seat and connected to the screw rod, and a servo motor arranged at the front side of the U-shaped coupling seat and connected to the coupling; the U-shaped coupling seat is also symmetrically provided with two coupling seat reinforcement plates, which are simultaneously inserted into the front side wall and the rear side wall of the U-shaped coupling seat.

[0008] Furthermore, the functional component consists of a screw mating block that is sleeved on the screw and cooperates with the screw, a connecting block that is sleeved on the screw and fixed on the screw mating block, a sliding seat that is sleeved on the screw and fixed on the connecting block, a sliding roller that is arranged on the sliding seat and is perpendicular to the setting direction of the guide rail, and a fixed roller that is arranged at the rear section of the U-shaped groove shell and is at the same height and parallel to the sliding roller; the sliding pad block is fixed under the sliding seat and is slidably arranged on the guide rail.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding pad is in an inverted U shape, the bottom of the slide groove of the sliding pad is fitted on the guide rail, a plurality of oil injection chambers parallel to the guide rail are arranged in the sliding pad, and each of the oil injection chambers is provided with an extrusion hole connected to the slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, a front limit groove is horizontally arranged on the front section of the side wall of the U-shaped trough shell, and a rear limit groove is horizontally arranged on the rear section of the side wall of the U-shaped trough shell; a front limit block fixed on the front limit groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the U-shaped trough shell, and a rear limit block fixed on the rear limit groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the U-shaped trough shell.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of T-shaped holes are provided on the side walls of both sides of the U-shaped trough shell.

[0012] Preferably, the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor, and the servo motor is also provided with a brake electrically connected to the controller; the front limit block and the rear limit block are respectively provided with a touch button electrically connected to the controller.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model can effectively drive doors and windows, synchronize the operation of the left and right sides, avoid uneven force on both sides of the doors and windows during the lifting process, and effectively avoid deformation of the doors and windows, thus effectively promoting the development of the industry.

[0015] Some additional features of the present application may be explained in the following description. Some additional features of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art by inspection of the following description and corresponding drawings or understanding of the production or operation of the embodiments. The features disclosed in the present application may be realized and achieved by practice or use of various methods, means and combinations of the specific embodiments described below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In each figure, the same reference numeral represents the same component.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the driving body of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the driving body of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the sliding pad of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sliding pad of the utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals: 100, driving body; 101, U-shaped groove shell; 102, upper cover; 103, end cover; 104, guide rail; 105, sliding pad; 106, servo motor; 107, coupling; 108, front bearing block; 109, screw; 110, rear bearing; 111, rear bearing seat; 112, U-shaped coupling seat; 113, coupling seat reinforcement plate; 114, screw mating block; 115, connecting block; 116, sliding seat; 117, sliding roller; 118, fixed roller; 119, front limit groove; 120, rear limit groove; 121, front limit block; 122, rear limit block; 123, T-shaped hole; 124, slide groove; 125, extrusion hole; 126, oil injection chamber; 200, side guide frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in this application without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] It should be noted that if terms such as "first" and "second" are involved in the description and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings, they are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances for the embodiments of this application described herein. In addition, if terms such as "including" and "having" and any of their variations are involved, the intention is to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily limit to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0025] In this application, if terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. are involved, the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated devices, elements, or components must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0026] Moreover, in addition to being able to represent an orientation or positional relationship, some of the above terms may also be used to represent other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] In addition, in this application, if terms such as "install", "set", "be provided with", "connect", "be connected", "be sleeved" are involved, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or there is internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a lifting door and window driving mechanism includes two side guide frames 200 relatively arranged at the two ends of the door and window, a driving body 100 arranged between the two side guide frames 200, a driving rope whose two ends are connected to the two ends of the door and window after passing through the side guide frames 200, a driving rope whose middle is arranged on the driving body 100, and a controller connected to the driving body 100; a sliding pad block 105 is arranged in the driving body 100.

[0031] The driving rope is a steel rope, and its two ends are fixed to the left and right sides of the door and window through two side guide frames. When the two ends are tightened, the door and window will be pulled up by the driving rope, and when the two ends are loosened, the door and window will drive the driving rope downward under the action of its own gravity. In order to improve the effect of the product, the number of driving ropes can be set to two groups, which are symmetrically set at the two side guide frames, the sliding roller and the two ends of the fixed roller.

[0032] The driving body 100 is composed of a shell structure, a driving structure arranged in the shell structure, and a functional component arranged in the shell structure and matched with the driving structure.

[0033] The outer shell structure consists of a U-shaped trough shell 101 that passes through from front to back, an end cover 103 whose side is in the shape of a "7" and is arranged on the rear side of the U-shaped trough shell 101 and whose upper side rests on the rear end of the upper side of the U-shaped trough shell 101, and an upper cover 102 that is arranged on the upper side of the U-shaped trough shell 101 and whose rear end abuts against the end cover 103.

[0034] The purpose of setting the end cover in a "7" shape is to improve the positioning effect of the upper cover, reduce the difficulty of positioning the upper cover, make it easier to position and fix the upper cover, and greatly reduce the difficulty of product installation.

[0035] The driving structure comprises a guide rail 104 fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped groove shell 101, a front bearing block 108 arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped groove shell 101 and located in front of the guide rail 104, a rear bearing seat 111 arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped groove shell 101 and located behind the guide rail 104, a rear bearing arranged on the rear bearing seat 111, a screw rod 109 arranged above the guide rail 104, the rear end of which is fixed to the rear bearing and the front end of which passes through the front bearing block 108, and a screw rod 109 arranged at the top of the U-shaped groove shell 101. 01 groove bottom and located in front of the front bearing block 108, a coupling 107 arranged in the U-shaped coupling seat 112 and connected to the screw rod 109, and a servo motor 106 arranged in the front side of the U-shaped coupling seat 112 and connected to the coupling 107; the U-shaped coupling seat 112 is also symmetrically provided with two coupling seat reinforcement plates 113, and the coupling seat reinforcement plates 113 are inserted into the front side wall and the rear side wall of the U-shaped coupling seat 112 at the same time.

[0036] The lead screw will rotate under the drive of the servo motor, and when the lead screw rotates, it will push the matching block forward or backward along the lead screw.

[0037] The functional component consists of a screw rod matching block 114 which is sleeved on the screw rod 109 and matched with the screw rod 109, a connecting block 115 which is sleeved on the screw rod 109 and fixed on the screw rod matching block 114, a sliding seat 116 which is sleeved on the screw rod 109 and fixed on the connecting block 115, a sliding roller 117 which is arranged on the sliding seat 116 and is perpendicular to the setting direction of the guide rail 104, and a fixed roller 118 which is arranged at the rear section of the U-shaped groove shell 101 and is at the same height as the sliding roller 117 and is arranged parallel to the sliding roller 117; the sliding pad block 105 is fixed below the sliding seat 116 and is slidably arranged on the guide rail 104.

[0038] The matching block will move forward or backward along the lead screw. When the matching block moves along the lead screw, it will drive the connecting block and the sliding seat to move. Due to the limitation of the guide rail, the sliding seat will move forward or backward on the guide rail along the direction of the lead screw.

[0039] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown, the sliding pad 105 is in an inverted U shape, and the bottom of the slide groove 124 of the sliding pad 105 is fitted on the guide rail 104. A plurality of oil injection chambers 126 parallel to the guide rail 104 are arranged in the sliding pad 105, and each of the oil injection chambers 126 is provided with an extrusion hole 125 connected to the slide groove 124.

[0040] The sliding pad is made of rubber or plastic. When in use, lubricating oil needs to be applied to the guide rail to improve the sliding smoothness of the sliding pad, and at the same time, it can effectively reduce the wear rate of the sliding pad. However, as the use time increases, the lubricating effect of the lubricating oil will gradually decrease under the long-term back and forth sliding of the sliding pad, which will lead to a gradual increase in the wear rate of the sliding pad. Frequent disassembly and assembly to replenish the lubricating oil is obviously unrealistic. Therefore, this embodiment sets an oil filling chamber in the sliding pad. In addition to applying lubricating oil on the guide rail during use, lubricating oil can also be added to the oil filling chamber. When the friction between the sliding pad and the guide rail increases, the sliding pad will be deformed to a certain extent due to the friction, and the lubricating oil in the oil filling chamber will be squeezed out from the extrusion hole, thereby achieving the effect of replenishing the guide rail lubricating oil, greatly extending the service life of the product and reducing the maintenance frequency of the product.

[0041] A front limit groove 119 is horizontally arranged on the front section of the side wall of the U-shaped trough shell 101, and a rear limit groove 120 is horizontally arranged on the rear section of the side wall of the U-shaped trough shell 101; a front limit block 121 fixed on the front limit groove 119 is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped trough shell 101, and a rear limit block 122 fixed on the rear limit groove 120 is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped trough shell 101.

[0042] The front limit block and the rear limit block can effectively limit the travel range of the sliding seat. Since the running length of the sliding seat required by different products is different, the position of the front limit block and the rear limit block can be adjusted according to actual usage requirements, further improving the use effect of the product.

[0043] A plurality of T-shaped holes 123 are also provided on the side walls of the U-shaped trough shell 101 .

[0044] The T-shaped hole can facilitate the installation of the product. It can be convenient for the screwdriver to be inserted into the U-shaped groove shell to tighten the fixing screws during the installation of the product, which greatly reduces the installation difficulty of the product in actual use and improves the installation efficiency of the product.

[0045] The controller is electrically connected to the servo motor 106 , and the servo motor 106 is also provided with a brake electrically connected to the controller; the front limit block 121 and the rear limit block 122 are respectively provided with a touch button electrically connected to the controller.

[0046] The purpose of setting the brake is to ensure that the servo motor will not rotate in the reverse direction under the action of external force when it stops, thereby ensuring that the doors and windows will not drive the screw rod to rotate in the reverse direction under the action of gravity when in use, ensuring the stability of the doors and windows and improving the safety of the use of the doors and windows.

[0047] It should be noted that all features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any manner.

[0048] In addition, the above specific embodiments are exemplary, and those skilled in the art can come up with various solutions inspired by the disclosure of the utility model, and these solutions also belong to the disclosure scope of the utility model and fall within the protection scope of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model specification and its drawings are illustrative and do not constitute a limitation of the claims. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lifting door and window driving mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises two side guide frames (200) arranged at the two ends of the door and window, a driving body (100) arranged between the two side guide frames (200), a driving rope whose two ends are connected to the two ends of the door and window after passing through the side guide frames (200), a driving rope whose middle part is arranged on the driving body (100), and a controller connected to the driving body (100); a sliding pad (105) is arranged in the driving body (100).

2. A lifting door and window driving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving body (100) is composed of a shell structure, a driving structure arranged in the shell structure, and a functional component arranged in the shell structure and matched with the driving structure.

3. A lifting door and window driving mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer shell structure comprises a U-shaped trough shell (101) that penetrates from front to back, an end cover (103) whose side surface is in the shape of a letter "7" and is arranged on the rear side of the U-shaped trough shell (101) and whose upper side surface rests on the rear end of the upper side surface of the U-shaped trough shell (101), and an upper cover (102) that is arranged on the upper side surface of the U-shaped trough shell (101) and whose rear end abuts against the end cover (103).

4. A lifting door and window driving mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a guide rail (104) fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped groove shell (101), a front bearing block (108) arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped groove shell (101) and located in front of the guide rail (104), a rear bearing seat (111) arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped groove shell (101) and located behind the guide rail (104), a rear bearing arranged on the rear bearing seat (111), a screw rod (109) arranged above the guide rail (104), the rear end of which is fixed to the rear bearing and the front end of which passes through the front bearing block (108), and a screw rod (109) arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped groove shell (101). 01) groove bottom and located in front of the front bearing block (108), a coupling (107) arranged in the U-shaped coupling seat (112) and connected to the screw rod (109), and a servo motor (106) arranged in front of the U-shaped coupling seat (112) and connected to the coupling (107); the U-shaped coupling seat (112) is also symmetrically provided with two coupling seat reinforcement plates (113), and the coupling seat reinforcement plates (113) are simultaneously inserted into the front side wall and the rear side wall of the U-shaped coupling seat (112).

5. A lifting door and window driving mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The functional component comprises a screw rod matching block (114) sleeved on the screw rod (109) and matched with the screw rod (109), a connecting block (115) sleeved on the screw rod (109) and fixed on the screw rod matching block (114), a sliding seat (116) sleeved on the screw rod (109) and fixed on the connecting block (115), a sliding roller (117) arranged on the sliding seat (116) and perpendicular to the setting direction of the guide rail (104), and a fixed roller (118) arranged at the rear section of the U-shaped groove shell (101) and arranged at the same height as the sliding roller (117) and in parallel; the sliding pad block (105) is fixed below the sliding seat (116) and is slidably arranged on the guide rail (104).

6. A lifting door and window driving mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding pad (105) is in an inverted U shape. The bottom of the slide groove (124) of the sliding pad (105) is fitted on the guide rail (104). A plurality of oil injection chambers (126) parallel to the guide rail (104) are arranged in the sliding pad (105). Each of the oil injection chambers (126) is provided with an extrusion hole (125) connected to the slide groove (124).

7. A lifting door and window driving mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A front limit groove (119) is horizontally arranged on the front section of the side wall of the U-shaped trough shell (101), and a rear limit groove (120) is horizontally arranged on the rear section of the side wall of the U-shaped trough shell (101); a front limit block (121) fixed on the front limit groove (119) is arranged on the inner side wall of the U-shaped trough shell (101), and a rear limit block (122) fixed on the rear limit groove (120) is arranged on the inner side wall of the U-shaped trough shell (101).

8. The lifting door and window driving mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of T-shaped holes (123) are also provided on the side walls of both sides of the U-shaped trough shell (101).

9. A lifting door and window driving mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The controller is electrically connected to the servo motor (106), and the servo motor (106) is also provided with a brake electrically connected to the controller; the front limit block (121) and the rear limit block (122) are respectively provided with a touch button electrically connected to the controller.