Automatic feeding device for gear oil of ball mill
By designing the automatic gear oil injection device of the ball mill, the problem of manual operation in the prior art is solved, and a fully automated lubricating system is realized to ensure uniform lubrication of the gear and reduce oil waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421624585.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing ball mill gear lubrication device requires manual pouring of lubricating oil and manually controlling the valve, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and prone to waste or incomplete lubrication.
Design a ball mill gear oil automatic feeding device, including storage oil tank, oil level sensor, electric telescopic rod, oil pipe, solenoid valve and nozzle, fully automatic lubrication is achieved through an automated system to ensure that the lubricating oil evenly covers the gears, and the residual oil is recovered through the collection mechanism to avoid waste.
Fully automatic lubrication is achieved, saving time and effort, ensuring uniform lubrication of gears, extending service life, and reducing lubricant waste through recycling mechanisms.
Smart Images

Figure CN222894622U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ball mills, and more specifically to an automatic dosing device for gear oil of a ball mill. Background Art
[0002] The ball mill is a key equipment for crushing materials after they are crushed. This type of mill is to load a certain number of steel balls into its cylinder as grinding media. The lubrication of the gear transmission of the ball mill equipment is to reduce the wear of the tooth surface and reduce power consumption. The correct selection of lubrication type, viscosity and oil supply method has a great influence on the life of the gear transmission.
[0003] At present, due to the harsh mining environment and the large amount of dust in the air, the oil nozzles are often blocked by mineral powder, resulting in poor lubrication of the transmission gears during the operation of the ball mill, causing pitting, wear and even broken teeth on the tooth surfaces, and time-consuming and laborious maintenance.
[0004] After searching, a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN202170985U discloses a ball mill transmission gear oiling device. The lubricating oil is directly injected into the oil hopper and the valve is loosened. The lubricating oil flows into the oil spreading pipe through the oil downpipe under the action of gravity. The lubricating oil drips into the gear through the oil hole on the oil spreading pipe to complete the lubrication, eliminate the phenomenon of poor lubrication of the transmission gear, and extend the service life of the transmission gear. In addition, the lubricating oil flow rate is accurately controlled by the valve to find an optimal flow rate, which can not only ensure sufficient lubrication of the gear, but also save lubricating oil and make full use of it without waste.
[0005] However, when the structure is actually used, the staff is required to pour lubricating oil into the oil hopper each time it is used, and the metering of the added lubricating oil depends entirely on manual control of the valve, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and easily leads to waste or incomplete lubrication. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic dosing device for ball mill gear oil to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A ball mill gear oil automatic dosing device comprises a refueling mechanism arranged on one side of the ball mill, the refueling mechanism comprises an oil storage tank, wherein the surface of the oil storage tank is set to be transparent, an oil level sensor is arranged inside the oil storage tank, a piston is arranged on one side of the oil level sensor, a sealing ring is arranged on the surface of the piston, an electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the piston, an oil pipeline is arranged on the top of the oil storage tank, a solenoid valve is arranged on one side of the oil pipeline, a nozzle is arranged on one side of the oil pipeline, and a protective cover is arranged on one side of the nozzle.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to achieve a fully automatic mode, time and labor are saved, and the lubricating oil is more evenly covered on the gears, thereby greatly improving the use effect.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a motor is provided on one side of the storage oil tank, and the output end of the motor is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft, a small gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft, a first dust cover is provided on the surface of the small gear, the first dust cover is connected to the protective cover, a second dust cover is provided on one side of the protective cover, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the storage oil tank, a large gear is meshed on one side of the small gear, and the second dust cover is sleeved and installed on the surface of the large gear.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to achieve a dust-proof effect, prevent dust from causing blockage, and also improve the overall stability.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: an installation groove is provided on the surface of the base plate, a collection box is arranged inside the installation groove, a collection mechanism is arranged on one side of the collection box, the collection mechanism includes a connecting pipe arranged on one side of the collection box, an oil pump is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe, an L-shaped pipe is arranged on one side of the oil pump, one end of the L-shaped pipe passes through the storage oil tank and extends to the interior of the storage oil tank, an oil outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the first dust cover, one end of the oil outlet pipe extends to the interior of the collection box, a feed pipe is arranged on the top of the storage oil tank, and a butterfly valve is arranged on one side of the feed pipe.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to facilitate the collection of residual lubricating oil and collect and reuse it again, the overall use effect is improved and the practicability is enhanced.
[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0015] 1. By setting a refueling mechanism, compared with the prior art, the feed pipe is connected to the external oil delivery pipe, and then the butterfly valve is opened to start the electric telescopic rod, driving the piston to move to the side away from the feed pipe, so as to fill the storage tank, and then the butterfly valve is closed, and then the solenoid valve on one side of the oil delivery pipe is opened, and then the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the piston to move to the side close to the feed pipe, so that the lubricating oil inside the storage tank is transported to the nozzle through the oil delivery pipe and sprayed, so as to be sprayed to the connection between the small gear and the first dust cover, that is, the lubricating oil is mixed with the compressed air and sprayed in a mist form. Since the small gear drives the large gear to rotate, the lubricating oil is more evenly covered on the small gear and the large gear, further enhancing the use effect;
[0016] 2. By setting up a collecting mechanism, compared with the prior art, the first dust cover, the second dust cover and the protective cover are used to effectively prevent dust from entering. At the same time, the lubricating oil remaining on the surface of the small gear and the large gear after the spraying is completed enters the bottom of the connecting pipe and enters the collecting box for collection. Then, by starting the oil pump, the remaining lubricating oil enters the storage tank again through the L-shaped pipe for recycling to prevent waste. It also effectively prevents the oil level in the tank from being too low, and automatically adds material, thus saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the collection mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the refueling mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. oil storage tank; 2. oil level sensor; 3. piston; 4. electric telescopic rod; 5. oil pipeline; 6. nozzle; 7. protective cover; 8. motor; 9. rotating shaft; 10. small gear; 11. first dust cover; 12. second dust cover; 13. bottom plate; 14. large gear; 15. collecting box; 16. connecting pipe; 17. oil pump; 18. L-shaped pipe; 19. oil outlet pipe; 20. feed pipe; 21. butterfly valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] The embodiments of this application disclose Figure 1-5 The ball mill gear oil automatic dosing device shown in the figure comprises a refueling mechanism arranged on one side of the ball mill, the refueling mechanism comprises an oil storage tank 1, wherein the surface of the oil storage tank 1 is set to be transparent, an oil level sensor 2 is arranged inside the oil storage tank 1, a piston 3 is arranged on one side of the oil level sensor 2, a sealing ring is arranged on the surface of the piston 3, an electric telescopic rod 4 is arranged on one side of the piston 3, an oil delivery pipe 5 is arranged on the top of the oil storage tank 1, a solenoid valve is arranged on one side of the oil delivery pipe 5, a nozzle 6 is arranged on one side of the oil delivery pipe 5, a protective cover 7 is arranged on one side of the nozzle 6, a feed pipe 20 is connected to an external oil delivery pipe, and then the butterfly valve 21 is opened to start the electric telescopic rod 4, driving the piston 3 to move to the side away from the feed pipe 20. The oil tank 1 is moved so that the external lubricating oil enters the interior of the oil storage tank 1 through the feed pipe 20. Since the surface of the oil storage tank 1 is set to be transparent, the liquid measurement inside the oil storage tank 1 can be observed intuitively. When it is full, the butterfly valve 21 is closed, and then the solenoid valve on one side of the oil delivery pipe 5 is opened, and then the electric telescopic rod 4 is started to drive the piston 3 to move to the side close to the feed pipe 20, so that the lubricating oil inside the oil storage tank 1 is transported to the nozzle 6 through the oil delivery pipe 5 and sprayed out, thereby spraying to the connection between the small gear 10 and the first dust cover 11, that is, the lubricating oil is mixed with the compressed air and sprayed out in a mist. Since the small gear 10 drives the large gear 14 to rotate, the lubricating oil is more evenly covered on the small gear 10 and the large gear 14.
[0025] Reference Figure 2-4 As shown, a motor 8 is provided on one side of the storage tank 1, and a rotating shaft 9 is coaxially connected to the output end of the motor 8, and a pinion 10 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 9, and a first dust cover 11 is provided on the surface of the pinion 10, and the first dust cover 11 is connected to the protective cover 7, and a second dust cover 12 is provided on one side of the protective cover 7. A bottom plate 13 is provided at the bottom of the storage tank 1, and a large gear 14 is meshed on one side of the pinion 10, and the second dust cover 12 is sleeved and installed on the surface of the large gear 14. During the working process, the motor 8 is started to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate. The rotating shaft 9 drives the pinion 10 to rotate, and the pinion 10 meshes with the large gear 14, so that the pinion 10 drives the large gear 14 to rotate, and then drives the ball mill to rotate. Through the protection of the first dust cover 11, the second dust cover 12, and the protective cover 7, dust can be effectively prevented from entering.
[0026] Reference Figure 4-5 As shown, a mounting groove is provided on the surface of the bottom plate 13, a collecting box 15 is provided inside the mounting groove, a collecting mechanism is provided on one side of the collecting box 15, the collecting mechanism includes a connecting pipe 16 provided on one side of the collecting box 15, an oil pump 17 is provided on one side of the connecting pipe 16, an L-shaped pipe 18 is provided on one side of the oil pump 17, one end of the L-shaped pipe 18 passes through the storage oil tank 1 and extends to the inside of the storage oil tank 1, an oil outlet pipe 19 is provided at the bottom of the first dust cover 11, one end of the oil outlet pipe 19 extends to the inside of the collecting box 15, a feed pipe 20 is provided on the top of the storage oil tank 1, a butterfly valve 21 is provided on one side of the feed pipe 20, and the spray After completion, the lubricating oil remaining on the surface of the small gear 10 and the large gear 14 enters the bottom of the connecting pipe 16 and enters the collecting box 15 for collection, and then the oil pump 17 is started to allow the remaining lubricating oil to enter the interior of the storage tank 1 again through the L-shaped pipe 18 for recycling to prevent waste. When the lubricating oil inside the storage tank 1 is consumed at the bottom of the storage tank 1, the signal is transmitted to the external controller through the induction of the oil level sensor 2, and the solenoid valve of the oil delivery pipe 5 is closed by the external controller, and the butterfly valve 21 is opened to start the electric telescopic rod 4 to drive the piston 3 to move, thereby automatically adding material, thereby saving time and effort.
[0027] Working principle of this utility model:
[0028] The utility model patent mainly designs an automatic dosing device for ball mill gear oil. When the device is in use, during the working process, the starting motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate. The rotating shaft 9 drives the small gear 10 to rotate, and the small gear 10 is meshed with the large gear 14, so that the small gear 10 drives the large gear 14 to rotate, and then drives the ball mill to rotate;
[0029] Then, the feed pipe 20 is connected to the external oil delivery pipe, and then the butterfly valve 21 is opened to start the electric telescopic rod 4, which drives the piston 3 to move to the side away from the feed pipe 20, so that the external lubricating oil enters the interior of the storage tank 1 through the feed pipe 20. Since the surface of the storage tank 1 is set to be transparent, the liquid measurement inside the storage tank 1 can be visually observed. After it is full, the butterfly valve 21 is closed, and then the solenoid valve on one side of the oil delivery pipe 5 is opened, and then the electric telescopic rod 4 is started to drive the piston 3 to move to the side close to the feed pipe 20, so that the lubricating oil inside the storage tank 1 is delivered to the nozzle 6 through the oil delivery pipe 5 and sprayed, thereby spraying to the connection between the pinion 10 and the first dust cover 11, that is, the lubricating oil is mixed with the compressed air and sprayed in a mist. Since the pinion 10 drives the large gear 14 to rotate, the lubricating oil is more evenly covered on the pinion 10 and the large gear 14;
[0030] At the same time, the first dust cover 11, the second dust cover 12 and the protective cover 7 are used to effectively prevent dust from entering. At the same time, the lubricating oil remaining on the surface of the small gear 10 and the large gear 14 after the spraying is completed enters the bottom of the connecting pipe 16 and enters the collecting box 15 for collection. Then, by starting the oil pump 17, the remaining lubricating oil enters the inside of the storage tank 1 again through the L-shaped pipe 18, and then is recycled to prevent waste.
[0031] After a period of use, when the lubricating oil inside the storage tank 1 is consumed to the bottom of the storage tank 1, the oil level sensor 2 senses the oil level and transmits a signal to the external controller, which closes the solenoid valve of the oil pipeline 5, opens the butterfly valve 21, starts the electric telescopic rod 4, and drives the piston 3 to move, thereby automatically adding material, saving time and effort.
[0032] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic dosing device for ball mill gear oil, comprising an oiling mechanism arranged on one side of the ball mill, characterized in that: The refueling mechanism comprises an oil storage tank (1), wherein the surface of the oil storage tank (1) is arranged to be transparent, an oil level sensor (2) is arranged inside the oil storage tank (1), a piston (3) is arranged on one side of the oil level sensor (2), a sealing ring is arranged on the surface of the piston (3), an electric telescopic rod (4) is arranged on one side of the piston (3), an oil delivery pipe (5) is arranged on the top of the oil storage tank (1), a solenoid valve is arranged on one side of the oil delivery pipe (5), a nozzle (6) is arranged on one side of the oil delivery pipe (5), and a protective cover (7) is arranged on one side of the nozzle (6).
2. The automatic dosing device for ball mill gear oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (8) is provided on one side of the oil storage tank (1); an output end of the motor (8) is coaxially connected to a rotating shaft (9); a pinion (10) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (9); a first dust cover (11) is provided on the surface of the pinion (10); the first dust cover (11) is connected to the protective cover (7); and a large gear (14) is meshed with one side of the pinion (10).
3. The automatic dosing device for ball mill gear oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second dust cover (12) is provided on one side of the protective cover (7), and a bottom plate (13) is provided on the bottom of the oil storage tank (1).
4. The automatic dosing device for ball mill gear oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second dust cover (12) is sleeved and mounted on the surface of the large gear (14).
5. The automatic dosing device for ball mill gear oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided on the surface of the bottom plate (13), a collection box (15) is arranged inside the mounting groove, a collection mechanism is arranged on one side of the collection box (15), the collection mechanism comprises a connecting pipe (16) arranged on one side of the collection box (15), an oil pump (17) is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe (16), an L-shaped pipe (18) is arranged on one side of the oil pump (17), one end of the L-shaped pipe (18) passes through the storage oil tank (1) and extends into the interior of the storage oil tank (1).
6. The automatic dosing device for ball mill gear oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: An oil outlet pipe (19) is provided at the bottom of the first dust cover (11), and one end of the oil outlet pipe (19) extends toward the interior of the collection box (15).
7. The automatic dosing device for ball mill gear oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (20) is provided at the top of the storage oil tank (1), and a butterfly valve (21) is provided on one side of the feed pipe (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Oil filling device for transmission gear of ball mill
CN202170985U