On-site marker post
By designing a field benchmark that includes lift plate, servo motor drive assembly and universal bubble level, the accuracy of the existing benchmark in position adjustment and uneven ground is solved, and the convenient movement and high accuracy mapping of the benchmark are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421946147.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing on-site benchmarks for construction engineering management are inconvenient to use when adjusting locations or transferring sites, and if the fixed area is uneven, it may affect the accuracy of inspection or surveying and mapping.
A field benchmark including a bottom shell, a benchmark, a control assembly, a adjustment assembly, a driving assembly and a limiting mechanism is designed. Through the combination of the lifting plate and the driving bend rod inside the bottom shell, the worm gear is driven by the servo motor and the worm gear to achieve lifting and translation of the benchmark. A universal bubble level is installed on the installation ring block to achieve horizontal stability of the benchmark by adjusting the screw and nut.
It realizes convenient location adjustment and site transfer of benchmarks, ensures the stability and accuracy of benchmarks, and avoids inaccurate surveying and mapping caused by uneven ground.
Smart Images

Figure CN222895739U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering management, in particular to a site benchmark. Background Art
[0002] When measuring construction projects, measuring poles and measuring instruments are usually used together to survey the land. They are mainly used to indicate measuring points and serve as aiming marks.
[0003] A field benchmark for construction project management described in announcement number CN219223751U includes a base, a first benchmark is provided at the top center of the base, a second benchmark is provided in the first benchmark, and the first benchmark is characterized in that the first benchmark and the second benchmark are connected to a fixing component via an adjusting component, the fixing component includes a movable box located on one side of the outer surface of the first benchmark, a slide rail 1 and a slide rail 2 are provided in the movable box, a motor and a T-bar 1 are provided in the slide rail 1, the motor is located in the inner wall of the slide rail 1, a threaded rod is provided at the output end of the motor, and the threaded rod is connected to the T-bar 1. Beneficial effect: through the setting of the fixing component, the rod body of the second benchmark is fixed to prevent it from sliding, thereby improving the stability of the second benchmark during use, further ensuring the accuracy of the use of the device, and also improving the service life of the benchmark.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned on-site benchmarking solves certain problems, it still has the following disadvantages:
[0005] (1) The pole is fixed to the ground by a base and a fixing rod and can only be used for positioning. It is inconvenient to use when adjusting the position or moving the pole to another site.
[0006] (2) The benchmark is fixed on the ground. If the area where it is fixed is uneven, the benchmark and the horizontal plane will not be perpendicular after the benchmark is fixed, which may affect the accuracy of detection or exploration and mapping. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model aims to provide a field benchmark.
[0008] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0009] A field benchmark, comprising:
[0010] A bottom shell, a lifting plate is arranged inside the bottom shell, a mounting box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer side of the bottom shell, a support rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer side of the mounting box, a hinge ball is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod, a number of evenly distributed connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer side of the bottom shell, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the front, back and both sides of the lower side of the lifting plate;
[0011] A benchmark, wherein the lower end of the benchmark is provided with an articulation groove for use with an articulation ball, a mounting ring block is sleeved on the lower side of the outer portion of the benchmark, the inner portion of the mounting ring block is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the benchmark, and a plurality of uniformly distributed universal bubble levels are fixedly connected to the outer upper end of the mounting ring block;
[0012] A control component, the control component is arranged between the bottom shell and the lifting plate, and the control component includes a first hinge support, a second hinge support, a driving bent rod and a connecting rod. The first hinge supports are evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the top of the bottom shell, and the second hinge supports are evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting plate. One end of the driving bent rod is respectively hinged to the inside of the first hinge support, and one end of the connecting rod is respectively hinged to the other end of the driving bent rod connected to the first hinge support, and the other end of the connecting rod is respectively hinged to the inside of the second hinge support;
[0013] An adjusting assembly, wherein the adjusting assembly is arranged between the connecting rod and the mounting ring block;
[0014] A driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly is arranged between the driving bending rod and the bottom shell;
[0015] The limiting mechanism is arranged between the lifting plate and the bottom shell.
[0016] Furthermore, the adjustment component comprises:
[0017] Screws, wherein a plurality of the screws are evenly distributed and arranged on the lower side of the outer portion of the mounting ring block, and one end of the screws is hinged to the lower side of the outer portion of the mounting ring block;
[0018] A connecting sleeve, wherein the connecting sleeve is hinged to the upper end of the connecting rod, and the screw rod is adapted to the inside of the connecting sleeve;
[0019] The nut is rotatably connected to an end of the connecting sleeve that is away from the connecting rod, and the inside of the nut is threadedly connected to the screw rod.
[0020] Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises:
[0021] A worm, the worm being rotatably connected to the top of the inner portion of the bottom shell;
[0022] A worm wheel, wherein the worm wheels are respectively arranged inside the first hinge support, and the worm wheel is adapted to the worm;
[0023] A servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer side of the bottom shell, and the servo motor is located inside the installation box.
[0024] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism comprises:
[0025] Limiting bars, which are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom shell respectively;
[0026] The limiting grooves are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the lifting plate, and the limiting grooves are matched with the limiting strips.
[0027] Furthermore, the worm gear is respectively fixedly connected to the inside of one end of the driving bent rod connected to the first hinge support, and the rotating shaft at the lower end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the worm.
[0028] The utility model provides a field benchmark, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] (1) A lifting plate is arranged inside the bottom shell, and the lifting plate and the bottom shell are connected inside by a driving bent rod and a connecting rod. The worm gear drives the driving bent rod to rotate around the first hinge support, thereby driving the lifting plate to be lifted and lowered. When it is needed, the lifting plate is raised, the universal wheel is retracted, and the lower side of the bottom shell is in contact with the ground to ensure the stability of the benchmark. When it is needed to be moved, the lifting plate is lowered, and the universal wheel is retracted into the bottom shell.
[0030] (2) Three evenly distributed universal bubble levels are fixedly connected to the outer upper side of the mounting ring block. The mounting ring block is leveled by adjusting the screw on the lower side of the mounting ring block and the nut set on the connecting sleeve on the connecting rod to keep the benchmark in a vertical state to ensure the progress of exploration and mapping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0032] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional on-site benchmark Figure 1 .
[0033] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional on-site benchmark Figure 2 .
[0034] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional magnification of part of the structure of a field benchmark of the utility model. Figure 1 .
[0035] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional magnification of part of the structure of a field benchmark of the utility model. Figure 2 .
[0036] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional magnification of part of the structure of a field benchmark of the utility model. Figure 3 .
[0037] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional magnification of part of the structure of a field benchmark of the utility model. Figure 4 .
[0038] Indications in the figure: 1. bottom shell; 2. benchmark; 3. control assembly; 301. first hinge support; 302. second hinge support; 303. driving bent rod; 304. connecting rod; 4. adjustment assembly; 401. screw rod; 402. connecting sleeve; 403. nut; 5. driving assembly; 501. worm; 502. worm wheel; 503. servo motor; 6. limiting mechanism; 601. limiting strip; 602. limiting groove; 7. lifting plate; 8. installation box; 9. support rod; 10. articulated ball; 11. connecting rod; 12. universal wheel; 13. articulated groove; 14. installation ring block; 15. universal bubble level. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0041] Embodiment 1:
[0042] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment proposes a field benchmark, including a base shell 1, a benchmark 2, a control component 3, an adjustment component 4, a drive component 5, a lifting plate 7, an installation box 8, a support rod 9, a hinge ball 10 and a hinge groove 13 opened at the lower end of the benchmark 2.
[0043] Among them, a square bottom shell 1 with a hollow interior and an open bottom is used as the basis for installation. A retaining ring is provided inside the lower end of the bottom shell 1. A lifting plate 7 that can move up and down is provided inside the bottom shell 1. The lifting plate 7 moves up and down inside the bottom shell 1. The retaining ring at the lower end of the bottom shell 1 prevents the lifting plate 7 from falling from the inside of the bottom shell 1. It can only be lifted and lowered within a certain range inside the bottom shell 1. Four evenly distributed first hinge supports 301 are fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the bottom shell 1, and four evenly distributed second hinge supports 302 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting plate 7. The first hinge supports 301 and the second hinge supports 302 are cross-distributed. An L-shaped driving bent rod 303 is hinged on the four first hinge supports 301, and the shorter sides of the driving bent rods 303 are A straight connecting rod 304 is hinged, and the second hinge support 302 and the driving bent rod 303 are connected together through the connecting rod 304. As the driving bent rod 303 rotates around one end connected to the first hinge support 301, the lifting plate 7 can be driven by the connecting rod 304 to move up and down inside the bottom shell 1. A universal wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the front, back and both sides of the lower side of the lifting plate 7. When the lifting plate 7 moves downward, it can extend the universal wheel 12 to the outer lower side of the bottom shell 1 when it drops to the bottom, so that the universal wheel 12 can contact the ground, which is convenient for moving the benchmark 2. After the benchmark 2 moves into place, the lifting plate 7 is raised, and the universal wheel 12 is retracted into the interior of the bottom shell 1, so that the outer lower side of the bottom shell 1 contacts the ground, ensuring the stability of the benchmark 2.
[0044] The longer side of the driving bent rod 303 is connected to the inside of the first hinge support 301, and a worm gear 502 is fixedly connected thereto. The worm gear 502 and the internal rotation of the first hinge support 301 are connected together, and the driving bent rod 303 is driven to rotate by the worm gear 502. A worm 501 is rotationally connected to the middle position of the top inner part of the bottom shell 1, and the four rotate inside the first hinge support 301. The worm gear 502 connected to the driving bent rod 303 are all meshed with the worm 501. The worm gear can drive the worm wheel to rotate, and conversely the worm wheel cannot drive the worm to rotate. The one-way driving characteristic enables the driving bent rod 303 to self-lock and revolve around the hinged end of the first hinge support 301, so as to perform a self-positioning lifting and lowering operation on the lifting plate 7. The worm gear 501 is controlled and rotated by a servo motor 503 installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom shell 1. Under the action of the limiting mechanism 6, the lifting plate 7 can only move up and down inside the bottom shell 1.
[0045] An installation box 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer side of the bottom shell 1, and the installation box 8 protects the servo motor 503 at the upper end of the outer side of the bottom shell 1, and a vertical support rod 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation box 8, and a hinge ball 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 9. A benchmark 2 is arranged on the upper side of the outer side of the installation box 8, and a hinge groove 13 is provided at the lower end of the benchmark 2. The hinge ball 10 is stuck in the hinge groove 13, and the benchmark 2 can be tilted in all directions of the horizontal plane. Three evenly distributed connecting rods 11 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom shell 1, and a connecting sleeve 402 is hinged at the upper end of each connecting rod 11. A mounting ring block 14 is provided, and three evenly distributed screw rods 401 are provided at the outer lower end of the mounting ring block 14. The upper ends of the screw rods 401 are hinged to the outer lower side of the mounting ring block 14. A nut 403 which is sleeved on the screw rod 401 and threadedly connected to the screw rod 401 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting sleeve 402 away from the connecting rod 11. By rotating the nut 403, the length of the mounting screw rod 401 penetrating into the interior of the connecting sleeve 402 can be adjusted, and the inclination of the benchmark 2 can be adjusted. Three evenly distributed universal bubble levels 15 are provided on the outer upper side of the mounting ring block 14. By adjusting the three screw rods 401, the benchmark 2 can be easily leveled.
[0046] Embodiment 2:
[0047] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:
[0048] In order to prevent the lifting plate 7 from tilting inside the bottom shell 1 and ensure that the lifting plate 7 can be lifted and lowered smoothly inside the bottom shell 1, limit bars 601 are fixedly connected to the front, back and both sides of the bottom shell 1, and limit grooves 602 that can be clamped on the outside of the limit bars 601 are provided on the front, back and both sides of the lifting plate 7. The limit grooves 602 are clamped on the outside of the limit bars 601 to ensure the smooth lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 7.
[0049] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of the present disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A field benchmark, characterized by: include: A bottom shell (1), wherein a lifting plate (7) is arranged inside the bottom shell (1), an installation box (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outside of the bottom shell (1), a support rod (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outside of the installation box (8), a hinge ball (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod (9), a plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods (11) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the outside of the bottom shell (1), and universal wheels (12) are fixedly connected to the front, rear and both sides of the lower side of the lifting plate (7); A benchmark (2), wherein a hinge groove (13) for cooperating with a hinge ball (10) is formed at the lower end of the benchmark (2), a mounting ring block (14) is sleeved on the lower side of the outer portion of the benchmark (2), the inner portion of the mounting ring block (14) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the benchmark (2), and a plurality of uniformly distributed universal bubble levels (15) are fixedly connected to the outer upper end of the mounting ring block (14); A control component (3), the control component (3) being arranged between the bottom shell (1) and the lifting plate (7), the control component (3) comprising a first hinge support (301), a second hinge support (302), a driving bent rod (303) and a connecting rod (304), the first hinge support (301) being evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the top of the bottom shell (1), the second hinge support (302) being evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting plate (7), one end of the driving bent rod (303) being respectively hinged to the inside of the first hinge support (301), one end of the connecting rod (304) being respectively hinged to the other end of the driving bent rod (303) connected to the first hinge support (301), and the other end of the connecting rod (304) being respectively hinged to the inside of the second hinge support (302); An adjustment component (4), wherein the adjustment component (4) is arranged between the connecting rod (11) and the mounting ring block (14); A driving assembly (5), wherein the driving assembly (5) is arranged between the driving curved rod (303) and the bottom shell (1); A limiting mechanism (6), wherein the limiting mechanism (6) is arranged between the lifting plate (7) and the bottom shell (1).
2. The on-site pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating component (4) comprises: Screw rods (401), wherein a plurality of screw rods (401) are evenly distributed on the lower side of the outer portion of the mounting ring block (14), and one end of each screw rod (401) is hinged to the lower side of the outer portion of the mounting ring block (14); A connecting sleeve (402), wherein the connecting sleeve (402) is hinged to the upper end of the connecting rod (11), and the screw rod (401) is adapted to the inside of the connecting sleeve (402); A nut (403) is rotatably connected to an end of the connecting sleeve (402) away from the connecting rod (11), and the inside of the nut (403) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (401).
3. The on-site pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises: A worm (501), the worm (501) being rotatably connected to the top end of the bottom shell (1); A worm wheel (502), wherein the worm wheel (502) is respectively arranged inside the first hinge support (301), and the worm wheel (502) is adapted to the worm (501); A servo motor (503), wherein the servo motor (503) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the exterior of the bottom shell (1), and the servo motor (503) is located inside the installation box (8).
4. The on-site pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (6) comprises: Limiting bars (601), the limiting bars (601) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom shell (1); The limiting groove (602) is respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the lifting plate (7), and the limiting groove (602) is matched with the limiting strip (601).
5. The on-site pole according to claim 3, characterized in that: The worm gear (502) is respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the driving bent rod (303) connected to one end of the first hinge support (301), and the rotating shaft at the lower end of the servo motor (503) is fixedly connected to the worm (501).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
On-site marker post for constructional engineering management
CN219223751U