Combustion chamber end cover welding seam detection device
By designing a weld detection device that utilizes high pressure water flow and pressure detection, the problems of high weld detection cost and inconvenient operation in the prior art are solved, and the rapid and accurate detection of the welds of the end cap structure of the gas turbine combustion chamber are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421863193.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing weld detection devices are costly and inconvenient to operate, making it difficult to effectively detect welds in the end cap structure of the gas turbine combustion chamber.
A combustion chamber end cover weld detection device is designed, using a high-pressure water pump and sealing flange to detect the weld through high-pressure water flow, and a pressure detector and pressure indicator are used to monitor the water pressure in real time to judge the quality of the weld.
It realizes rapid and accurate detection of welds, reduces inspection costs, simplifies operating procedures, and is suitable for the end cap of the combustion chamber of the gas turbine with complex structures.
Smart Images

Figure CN222895867U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of weld detection equipment, in particular to a combustion chamber end cover weld detection device. Background Art
[0002] The utility model patent with application number 201720252245.2 discloses a gas turbine combustion chamber end cover structure, wherein the end cover body is reserved with an air intake channel and an oil intake channel respectively connected to the air intake pipe and the oil intake pipe, and the end cover body is provided with a plurality of mounting through holes penetrating both sides thereof for installing a plurality of said plug-ins, and an annular flow channel is formed inside the end cover body; the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in is formed with a first convex ring and a second convex ring distributed up and down, and the first convex ring and the second convex ring cooperate to form a first inner cavity and a second inner cavity in the mounting through hole, wherein the first inner cavity is connected to the annular flow channel through a first connecting channel, the oil intake channel is connected to the annular flow channel through a second connecting channel, the air intake channel is connected to the second inner cavity through a third connecting channel, the first inner cavity and the second inner cavity are connected through a connecting through hole opened on the first convex ring, and the plug-in is also reserved with an output through hole connected from the first inner cavity to its bottom surface.
[0003] When installing the above-mentioned gas turbine combustion chamber end cover structure, it is usually necessary to weld the oil inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe to the end cover body by welding. After welding, it is necessary to use a weld detection device to detect the weld. The existing weld detection device is usually an ultrasonic detection device, which has a high cost. In addition, the gas turbine combustion chamber end cover structure is relatively complex, and the ultrasonic detection operation is inconvenient. Therefore, there is a need for a weld detection device that takes into account both cost and operation to adapt to the detection of the gas turbine combustion chamber end cover structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a combustion chamber end cover weld detection device, aiming to solve the problem that the weld detection device applied to the combustion chamber end cover structure of a gas turbine is high in cost and inconvenient in operation.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a combustion chamber end cover weld detection device, including a frame, on which a water detection device is arranged, the water detection device includes a high-pressure water pump, a high-pressure resistant hose, a quick-release interface, a sealing flange and a blocking portion, the sealing flange is installed on the intake pipe or the oil inlet pipe, a one-way valve is arranged on the sealing flange, the high-pressure water pump is installed on the frame, the high-pressure water pump is connected to the quick-release interface through the high-pressure resistant hose, the quick-release interface is detachably connected to the one-way valve, and the blocking portion is installed on the frame. The blocking portion can block the intake pipe or the oil inlet pipe away from one end of the sealing flange.
[0006] Furthermore, a switch valve and a pressure detector are provided on the blocking portion, a pressure indicator is installed on the frame, and the pressure indicator is electrically connected to the pressure detector.
[0007] Furthermore, a hinge bracket and a support rod are provided on the frame, and a detachable shaft rod is provided on the end cover body. The shaft rod can be placed in the hinge bracket, the support rod is used to support one side of the end cover body, and the blocking part is installed on the support rod.
[0008] Furthermore, an air pump is arranged on the frame, the air pump is connected to an air spray gun through an air pipe, and a placement seat for placing the air spray gun is installed on the frame.
[0009] Furthermore, a lifting assembly is arranged above the frame, and the lifting assembly includes a guide rail and a slide seat. The slide seat can slide on the guide rail, and a lifting ring is arranged at the bottom of the slide seat, and a lifting rope is arranged on the lifting ring; an auxiliary ring is arranged on the end cover body, and the lifting rope is connected to the auxiliary ring through a buckle.
[0010] Furthermore, a water circulation component is arranged on the frame, the water circulation component includes a filter and a return water tank, the return water tank is arranged below the end cover body, the filter is installed on the frame, and the filter is connected to the return water tank and the high-pressure water pump through pipes respectively.
[0011] Furthermore, auxiliary lamps and a main control unit are arranged on the rack.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a combustion chamber end cover weld detection device. When performing weld detection on an intake pipe or an oil inlet pipe, it is only necessary to first install the sealing flange on the intake pipe or the oil inlet pipe, install the quick-release interface and use the plugging part to plug the other end of the intake pipe or the oil inlet pipe, and then the high-pressure water pump delivers high-pressure water flow to the intake pipe or the oil inlet pipe, and the pressure detector detects the water pressure in the intake pipe or the oil inlet pipe in real time, and the user can directly judge the weld through the pressure indicator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional view of the frame in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional view of the main body of the end cover in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional view of the water detection device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of part B;
[0020] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional view of the lifting assembly in the utility model.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] Among them; 1. frame; 10. support rod; 11. hinged bracket; 12. auxiliary lamp; 13. pressure indicator; 14. blocking part; 2. end cover body; 20. oil inlet pipe; 21. air inlet pipe; 22. shaft rod; 23. auxiliary ring; 24. sealing flange; 25. one-way valve; 3. water detection device; 30. return water tank; 31. high-pressure water pump; 32. filter; 33. high-pressure hose; 34. quick release interface; 35. pipeline; 4. air pump; 40. air spray gun; 41. placement seat; 5. lifting assembly; 50. guide rail; 51. slide seat; 52. lifting ring; 53. lifting rope; 54. snap hook; 6. main control unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0024] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, when terms such as "set on", "connected", and "connected" appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or connected through one or more intermediate media. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The directional words that appear in the present utility model are to better illustrate the characteristics of the features and the relationship between the features. It should be understood that when the placement direction of the present utility model changes, the characteristics of the features and the direction of the relationship between the features also change accordingly. Therefore, the directional words do not constitute an absolute limitation on the characteristics of the features and the relationship between the features in space, but only play a relative limitation role.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, the utility model provides a combustion chamber end cover weld detection device, including a frame 1, on which a water detection device 3 is arranged, the water detection device 3 includes a high-pressure water pump 31, a high-pressure resistant hose 33, a quick-release interface 34, a sealing flange 24 and a blocking portion 14, the sealing flange 24 is installed on the intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20, a one-way valve 25 is arranged on the sealing flange 24, the high-pressure water pump 31 is installed on the frame 1, the high-pressure water pump 31 is connected to the quick-release interface 34 through the high-pressure resistant hose 33, the quick-release interface 34 is detachably connected to the one-way valve 25, and the blocking portion 14 is installed on the frame 1. The blocking portion 14 can block the intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20 away from the sealing flange 24.
[0026] Through the above-mentioned design scheme, the sealing flange 24 can seal one end of the air intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20. When it is necessary to detect a certain air intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20, the blocking portion 14 is used to block the other end of the corresponding air intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20, so that the air intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20 is in a sealed state. After the quick-release interface 34 is installed on the one-way valve 25, water can flow from the one-way valve 25 into the sealed air intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20 through the quick-release interface 34, and the air intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20 is detected by air tightness.
[0027] In this embodiment, the quick-release interface 34 may be a commonly used quick-change connector, and the one-way valve 25 is compatible with the quick-change connector.
[0028] In this embodiment, a switch valve and a pressure detector are provided on the blocking portion 14, and a pressure indicator 13 is installed on the frame 1. The pressure indicator 13 is electrically connected to the pressure detector.
[0029] When water pressure detection is required, the blocking portion 14 needs to block the end of the air intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20 away from the sealing flange 24 to prevent water from flowing out from the other end of the air intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20. The pressure detector can detect the water pressure in the air intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20, and then display it through the pressure indicator 13 for easy observation. If there are holes or gaps in the weld, the water flow pressure in the air intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20 will gradually decrease. If the weld is normal, the pressure in the air intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20 will remain unchanged for a certain period of time.
[0030] In this embodiment, the switch valve can be an electromagnetic valve. After the power is turned on, the electromagnetic valve closes, so that the air intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20 is in a closed state. After the electromagnetic valve is opened, water flows out of the electromagnetic valve. The discharged water flow can also bring impurities into the air intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20. The air intake pipe 21 or the oil intake pipe 20 can also be cleaned while the detection is being carried out.
[0031] In this embodiment, a hinge bracket 11 and a support rod 10 are provided on the frame 1, and a detachable shaft rod 22 is provided on the end cover body 2. The shaft rod 22 can be placed in the hinge bracket 11. The support rod 10 is used to support one side of the end cover body 2, and the blocking part 14 is installed on the support rod 10.
[0032] Through the above-mentioned design scheme, when the end cover body 2 needs to be inspected, the staff only needs to install a shaft rod 22 at each end of the end cover body 2, and then place the end cover body 2 with the shaft rod 22 installed into the hinge bracket 11. The shaft rod 22 can rotate in the hinge bracket 11, which is convenient for the staff to flip the end cover body 2 for operation.
[0033] In this embodiment, an air pump 4 is provided on the frame 1, and the air pump 4 is connected to an air spray gun 40 through an air pipe, and a placement seat 41 for placing the air spray gun 40 is installed on the frame 1. The air pump 4 delivers high-pressure airflow to the air spray gun 40 through the air pipe. After the water pressure test, the water droplets remaining on the air inlet pipe 21, the oil inlet pipe 20 or the end cover body 2 will affect the subsequent processing, so the high-pressure airflow blown out by the air spray gun 40 is required to dry the remaining water droplets to avoid affecting the subsequent processing.
[0034] In this embodiment, a lifting assembly 5 is arranged above the frame 1, and the lifting assembly 5 includes a guide rail 50 and a slide 51. The slide 51 can slide on the guide rail 50, and a lifting ring 52 is arranged at the bottom of the slide 51, and a lifting rope 53 is arranged on the lifting ring 52; an auxiliary ring 23 is arranged on the end cover body 2, and the lifting rope 53 is connected to the auxiliary ring 23 through a buckle 54.
[0035] In this embodiment, the guide rail 50 can be suspended on the ceiling by means of suspension screws, or installed on the frame 1 by means of a bracket, and the slide seat 51 can lift the end cover body 2 by means of the auxiliary ring 23 for transportation; or the end cover body 2 can be lifted and rotated at the hinge bracket 11 until the end cover body 2 is in a vertical state, so as to facilitate the installation of the blocking portion 14 at the bottom of the end cover body 2.
[0036] In this embodiment, a water circulation component is provided on the frame 1, and the water circulation component includes a filter 32 and a return water tank 30. The return water tank 30 is provided below the end cover body 2, and the filter 32 is installed on the frame 1. The filter 32 is connected to the return water tank 30 and the high-pressure water pump 31 through a pipe 35 respectively.
[0037] Through the above design scheme, the water flow that has passed the pressure test flows from the air inlet pipe 21 or the oil inlet pipe 20 to the return water tank 30. The return water tank 30 collects the water flow and supplies it to the high-pressure water pump 31 through the pipe 35 and the filter 32. The filter 32 can filter the water flow in the return water tank 30 to prevent impurities from affecting the normal operation of the high-pressure water pump 31.
[0038] In this embodiment, an auxiliary lamp 12 and a main control unit 6 are provided on the frame 1. The auxiliary lamp 12 is used to illuminate the end cover body 2 in the frame 1, so as to facilitate the operation of the staff; the main control unit 6 is respectively connected to the high-pressure water pump 31, the air pump 4, the blocking unit 14, the auxiliary lamp 12 and the pressure detector, and the main control unit 6 can control these components respectively.
[0039] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a combustion chamber end cover weld detection device. When performing weld detection on the intake pipe 21 or the oil inlet pipe 20, it is only necessary to first install the sealing flange 24 on the intake pipe 21 or the oil inlet pipe 20, install the quick-release interface 34 and use the blocking part 14 to block the other end of the intake pipe 21 or the oil inlet pipe 20, and then the high-pressure water pump 31 delivers high-pressure water flow to the intake pipe 21 or the oil inlet pipe 20, and the pressure detector detects the water pressure in the intake pipe 21 or the oil inlet pipe 20 in real time, and the user can directly judge the weld through the pressure indicator 13.
[0040] In the absence of conflict, the above-mentioned embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A combustion chamber end cover weld detection device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A water detection device (3) is arranged on the frame (1), and the water detection device (3) comprises a high-pressure water pump (31), a high-pressure resistant hose (33), a quick-release interface (34), a sealing flange (24), and a blocking portion (14). The sealing flange (24) is mounted on an air intake pipe (21) or an oil intake pipe (20), and a one-way valve (25) is arranged on the sealing flange (24). The high-pressure water pump (31) is mounted on the frame (1), and the high-pressure water pump (31) is connected to the quick-release interface (34) via the high-pressure resistant hose (33). The quick-release interface (34) is detachably connected to the one-way valve (25). The blocking portion (14) is mounted on the frame (1), and the blocking portion (14) can block an end of the air intake pipe (21) or the oil intake pipe (20) away from the sealing flange (24).
2. A combustion chamber end cover weld detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking portion (14) is provided with a switch valve and a pressure detector, and a pressure indicator (13) is installed on the frame (1), and the pressure indicator (13) is electrically connected to the pressure detector.
3. A combustion chamber end cover weld detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge bracket (11) and a support rod (10) are provided on the frame (1), a detachable shaft rod (22) is provided on the end cover body (2), the shaft rod (22) can be placed in the hinge bracket (11), the support rod (10) is used to support one side of the end cover body (2), and the blocking portion (14) is installed on the support rod (10).
4. A combustion chamber end cover weld detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (4) is arranged on the frame (1), the air pump (4) is connected to an air spray gun (40) via an air pipe, and a placement seat (41) for placing the air spray gun (40) is installed on the frame (1).
5. A combustion chamber end cover weld detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting assembly (5) is arranged above the frame (1), and the lifting assembly (5) comprises a guide rail (50) and a slide seat (51), the slide seat (51) can slide on the guide rail (50), a lifting ring (52) is arranged at the bottom of the slide seat (51), and a lifting rope (53) is arranged on the lifting ring (52); an auxiliary ring (23) is arranged on the end cover body (2), and the lifting rope (53) is connected to the auxiliary ring (23) through a snap buckle (54).
6. A combustion chamber end cover weld detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water circulation assembly is arranged on the frame (1), the water circulation assembly comprising a filter (32) and a water return tank (30), the water return tank (30) being arranged below the end cover body (2), the filter (32) being mounted on the frame (1), and the filter (32) being connected to the water return tank (30) and the high-pressure water pump (31) respectively through a pipe (35).
7. A combustion chamber end cover weld detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary lamp (12) and a main control unit (6) are arranged on the frame (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Combustion chamber end cover structure
CN206593141U