Frame damping performance test equipment
By designing a frame shock absorption testing equipment including a base, a batch downward device and a range measuring device, the problems of inaccurate testing and inconvenient use in the prior art are solved, and accurate measurement and evaluation of the shock absorption of motorcycle frames are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421767069.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, motorcycle frame fatigue testing devices have problems such as inaccurate testing and inconvenient use, especially large structures and complicated testing steps.
A frame shock absorption testing equipment is designed, including a base, a sub-pressure down device and a distance measuring device. The intermittent down-pressure device realizes the frame clearance down-pressure and rebound through the support frame, telescopic power source and pressure plate. The distance measuring device records the rebound distance of the frame through the connecting parts, toggles and scale bars.
The equipment can accurately measure the shock absorption of the frame, and by recording the rebound distance of the frame and cumulative calculations, the average rebound distance of a single time is obtained, thereby accurately evaluating the shock absorption performance of the frame.
Smart Images

Figure CN222895905U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric vehicle production, in particular to a vehicle frame shock absorption testing device. Background Art
[0002] The shock absorption of the frame is an important indicator that directly affects the safety and comfort of motorcycle driving. Therefore, after the frame design is completed, the frame shock absorption needs to be tested. The frame shock absorption can be preliminarily revealed through the frame shock absorption, and suggestions can be provided for manufacturers to improve, so as to minimize the casualties of riders caused by poor frame shock absorption damage and improve the comfort of riders.
[0003] However, some of the devices for motorcycle frame fatigue testing in the prior art are based on hand feel or visual inspection, which will inevitably lead to inaccurate testing. Some special testing devices have bulky structures and complicated testing steps, which are inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a frame shock absorption test device with a simple structure and convenient operation, and at the same time, the shock absorption of the frame can be accurately tested.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a frame shock absorption test device, comprising:
[0006] A base, used to support the frame;
[0007] An intermittent pressing device capable of intermittently pressing down the frame on the base, wherein the frame rebounds and resets during the interval between two pressings; and
[0008] The distance measuring device is provided with a scale, and the distance measuring device is arranged on a base and connected to the frame on the base, and can move with the frame, and the moving distance can be reflected by the scale on the distance measuring device.
[0009] Furthermore, the intermittent pressing device includes a support frame, a telescopic power source and a pressure plate, the support frame is vertically arranged on the base, the telescopic power source is arranged on the support frame, the pressure plate is connected to the telescopic power source, and the telescopic power source can drive the pressure plate to be pressed on the frame perpendicular to the base with a regular gap.
[0010] Furthermore, the distance measuring device includes a connecting member, a toggle member and a ruler with scales, the connecting member can be detachably fixed to the frame, the toggle member is arranged on the connecting member, the ruler is arranged perpendicular to the base and can move in a direction perpendicular to the base, the side wall of the ruler is provided with a plurality of teeth spaced along its length direction, the toggle member can be inserted between any two adjacent teeth and toggle the ruler to move through the teeth.
[0011] Furthermore, the ruler can be pushed by the teeth to move only in a direction away from the base.
[0012] Furthermore, the toggle member includes a rod body and a stopper, the rod body is hinged on the connecting member and can be inserted between any two adjacent teeth, the stopper is fixed on the connecting member and is arranged adjacent to the rod body and is located close to the base.
[0013] Furthermore, the distance measuring device also includes a second mounting plate and a chain structure, wherein the chain structure is arranged on the mounting plate, and the extension direction of the chain structure is perpendicular to the base, and the ruler is a flexible body, and the ruler is arranged on the chain.
[0014] Furthermore, the connecting member includes a first mounting plate, a clamping plate and a screw. There are two clamping plates, which are slidably arranged on the first mounting plate opposite to each other. The screw is a bidirectional screw, and the screw is connected to the two clamping plates via the bidirectional screw thereon.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] When the above frame shock absorption test equipment is used, the frame to be tested is placed on the base, and then the intermittent pressing device is started to intermittently press the frame downward. After each pressing and releasing, the frame rebounds once. The moving distance of the reaction on the distance measuring device can be measured, and the shock absorption of the frame can be intuitively reflected according to each rebound distance. At the same time, each rebound distance can be accumulated and calculated, and the average single rebound distance can be obtained by dividing the total distance by the number of pressing times, so that the shock absorption of the frame can be accurately measured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the specific implementation. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0018] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the frame;
[0019] Figure 2A schematic diagram of a vehicle frame shock absorption testing device during testing provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The local schematic diagram of the A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a connecting member in a vehicle frame shock absorption testing device is shown;
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] 100, base; 200, intermittent pressing device; 210, support frame; 220, telescopic power source; 230, pressure plate; 300, distance measuring device; 310, connecting piece; 311, first mounting plate; 312, clamping plate; 313, screw rod; 320, toggle member; 321, rod body; 322, stopper; 330, ruler; 340, chain structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a frame shock absorption testing device, including a base 100, an intermittent pressing device 200 and a distance measuring device 300.
[0026] Specifically, the base 100 is used to support the frame 1. The intermittent pressing device 200 can intermittently press the frame 1 on the base 100, and the frame 1 rebounds and resets during the interval between two pressings. The distance measuring device 300 is provided with a scale, and the distance measuring device 300 is arranged on the base 100 and connected to the frame 1 on the base 100, and can move with the frame 1, and the moving distance can be reflected by the scale on it.
[0027] When in use, the frame 1 to be tested is placed on the base 100, and then the intermittent pressing device 200 is started to intermittently press the frame 1 downward. After each pressing and releasing, the frame 1 rebounds once. The moving distance of the reaction on the distance measuring device 300 can be measured, and the shock absorption of the frame 1 can be directly reflected according to each rebound distance. At the same time, each rebound distance can be accumulated and calculated, and the average single rebound distance can be obtained by dividing the total distance by the number of pressing times, so that the shock absorption of the frame 1 can be accurately measured.
[0028] In this embodiment, the intermittent pressing device 200 includes a support frame 210, a telescopic power source 220 and a pressing plate 230. The support frame 210 is vertically arranged on the base 100, the telescopic power source 220 is arranged on the support frame 210, and the pressing plate 230 is connected to the telescopic power source 220. The telescopic power source 220 can drive the pressing plate 230 to press on the frame 1 with regular gaps perpendicular to the base 100. In a specific embodiment, the telescopic power source 220 can be a hydraulic or pneumatic telescopic cylinder commonly used in the prior art.
[0029] During use, when the telescopic power source 220 is activated, the pressing plate 230 is driven to press down and impact the frame 1 and then retract upward, and the frame 1 can rebound naturally, thereby objectively reflecting the shock absorption performance of the frame 1.
[0030] In this embodiment, the distance measuring device 300 includes a connecting member 310, a toggle member 320 and a scale bar 330 provided with a scale. The connecting member 310 can be detachably fixed to the frame 1. The toggle member 320 is arranged on the connecting member 310. The scale bar 330 is arranged perpendicular to the base 100 and can move in a direction perpendicular to the base 100. The side wall of the scale bar 330 is provided with a plurality of teeth at intervals along its length direction. The toggle member 320 can be inserted between any two adjacent teeth and toggle the scale bar 330 to move through the teeth.
[0031] When in use, when the connecting member 310 is connected to the frame 1, when the frame 1 is pressed down or rebounds, the rack can be driven to move, and the rebound distance can be calculated intuitively and accurately through the scale on the ruler 330.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the ruler 330 can only move in a direction away from the base 100 through the teeth. That is, it can only move when the frame 1 rebounds, so the number of multiple rebounds can be accumulated. By accumulating data and the number of pressing impacts, the shock absorption performance can be accurately measured, further reducing measurement errors.
[0033] Specifically, the toggle member 320 includes a rod body 321 and a stopper 322. The rod body 321 is hinged on the connecting member 310 and can be inserted between any two adjacent teeth. The stopper 322 is fixed on the connecting member 310 and is disposed adjacent to the rod body 321 and is located close to the base 100.
[0034] When the telescopic power source 220 starts to drive the pressure plate 230 to press the frame 1, when the frame 1 moves toward the bottom plate, the rod body 321 slides along the teeth toward the base 100, but when the pressure plate 230 releases the frame 1, the frame 1 naturally rebounds, and the rod body 321, under the action of the stopper 322, pushes the rack to rise through the teeth until the frame 1 stops rising, and then the pressure plate 230 presses the frame 1 again, repeating the rising action, and through multiple accumulations, the cumulative displacement of the frame 1 during the vibration period is tested, and the displacement of a single vibration can be calculated, thereby accurately measuring the shock absorption performance of the frame 1.
[0035] In this embodiment, the distance measuring device 300 further includes a second mounting plate and a chain structure 340. The chain structure 340 is disposed on the mounting plate, and the extension direction of the chain structure 340 is perpendicular to the base 100. The ruler 330 is a flexible body, and the ruler 330 is disposed on the chain. In this way, it is convenient to calculate long-distance movement and reduce the volume of the rectification test device.
[0036] In this embodiment, the connecting member 310 includes a first mounting plate 311, a clamping plate 312 and a screw rod 313. There are two clamping plates 312, and the two clamping plates 312 are slidably arranged on the first mounting plate 311 in a relative manner. The screw rod 313 is a bidirectional screw rod 313, and the screw rod 313 is connected to the two clamping plates 312 through the bidirectional screw rod 313 thereon.
[0037] When in use, the two clamping plates 312 are driven to move away from each other by the screw rod 313 until the two clamping plates 312 are respectively located on both sides of the frame 1, and then the screw rod 313 is rotated to drive the two clamping plates 312 to move relative to each other until the clamping plates 312 are clamped and fixed on the frame 1. The installation of the connecting member 310 is completed.
[0038] When the above-mentioned vehicle frame shock absorption test equipment is used, the vehicle frame 1 is first placed on the base 100 and located directly below the pressure plate 230, and then the telescopic power source 220 is started. The gap driving pressure plate 230 is pressed on the vehicle frame 1 and then released, and the vehicle frame rebounds naturally. In this process, the accumulated rebound rising distance of the vehicle frame 1 is measured through the toggle member 320 and the ruler 330, and then the shock absorption performance of the vehicle frame 1 is measured. The use of this test device can improve the accuracy of the shock absorption test of the vehicle frame, and provide accurate guidance for subsequent work.
[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vehicle frame shock absorption test device, characterized in that: include: A base, used to support the frame; An intermittent pressing device can intermittently press down the frame on the base, and the frame rebounds and resets during the interval between two pressings; and The distance measuring device is provided with a scale, and the distance measuring device is arranged on a base and connected to the frame on the base, and can move with the frame, and the moving distance can be reflected by the scale on the distance measuring device.
2. The frame shock absorption testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent pressing device includes a support frame, a telescopic power source and a pressure plate. The support frame is vertically arranged on the base, the telescopic power source is arranged on the support frame, and the pressure plate is connected to the telescopic power source. The telescopic power source can drive the pressure plate to be pressed on the frame perpendicular to the base with regular gaps.
3. The frame shock absorption testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance measuring device includes a connecting member, a toggle member and a scale bar with scales, wherein the connecting member can be detachably fixed to the frame, the toggle member is arranged on the connecting member, the scale bar is arranged perpendicular to the base and can move in a direction perpendicular to the base, a plurality of teeth are arranged on the side wall of the scale bar at intervals along the length direction thereof, the toggle member can be inserted between any two adjacent teeth and toggle the scale bar to move through the teeth.
4. The frame shock absorption testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ruler can be pushed by the teeth to move only in a direction away from the base.
5. The vehicle frame shock absorption testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The toggle member includes a rod body and a stopper, wherein the rod body is hinged on the connecting member and can be inserted between any two adjacent teeth, and the stopper is fixed on the connecting member and arranged adjacent to the rod body and located close to one side of the base.
6. The vehicle frame shock absorption testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance measuring device also includes a second mounting plate and a chain structure. The chain structure is arranged on the mounting plate, and the extension direction of the chain structure is perpendicular to the base. The ruler is a flexible body and is arranged on the chain.
7. The vehicle frame shock absorption testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member includes a first mounting plate, a clamping plate and a screw rod. There are two clamping plates, which are slidably arranged on the first mounting plate opposite to each other. The screw rod is a bidirectional screw rod, and the screw rod is connected to the two clamping plates via the bidirectional screw rod thereon.