Natural gas sampling and pressurizing equipment
By introducing natural gas sensors, pumping fans and alarms into natural gas sampling and pressurization equipment, detecting and warning of natural gas leakage, and solving leakage problems through automatic pressure relief mechanisms, the leakage problem caused by the intimate connection of existing equipment is solved, and safe and efficient natural gas sampling and storage are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421437542.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
When the existing natural gas sampling and pressurization device is not closely connected to the tank and the gas storage tank, natural gas leakage accidents are prone to occur, resulting in waste of resources and safety hazards.
A natural gas sampling and pressurization equipment was designed, equipped with a natural gas sensor, a pump fan and an alarm. By detecting whether the air contains natural gas and sending an alarm to warn of leakage; at the same time, an automatic pressure relief mechanism is adopted to push the circulation pipe to automatically relieve pressure through high-pressure natural gas to avoid leakage.
Effectively detect and warn of natural gas leakage, prevent resource waste and safety accidents, and ensure the safe and stable operation of the equipment through automatic pressure relief mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN222895952U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model provides a natural gas sampling and pressurizing device, which relates to the technical field of natural gas sampling and pressurizing. Background Art
[0002] Natural gas refers to a mixture of hydrocarbons and non-hydrocarbon gases naturally stored in the strata. Natural gas is stored in porous rock formations underground, including oilfield gas, gas field gas, coalbed methane, mud volcano gas and biogenic gas, and a small amount is also found in coal seams. It is a high-quality fuel and chemical raw material.
[0003] The patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN220170655U discloses a pressurizing device for natural gas sampling. The patent controls the first solenoid valve to open and fills the natural gas chamber with water from the water inlet pipe, and injects natural gas from the air inlet pipe into the natural gas chamber of the box body, so that the water in the natural gas chamber is pressed into the water storage chamber through the connecting pipe. After the water storage chamber is full of water, the step float plate contacts the limit switch, so that the fourth solenoid valve is closed, the air pump is started to pump the natural gas in the natural gas chamber into the gas storage tank, and the air supply pump is started to push the water in the water storage chamber back to the natural gas chamber, so that the natural gas in the natural gas chamber is pushed into the gas storage tank. However, the pressurizing device provided by the patent still has shortcomings in actual use. When the connection between the air pump and the box body and the gas storage tank is not tight enough, natural gas leakage accidents are likely to occur, which not only leads to waste of resources, but also easily causes safety accidents.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a natural gas sampling and pressurizing device capable of detecting natural gas leakage. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that natural gas leakage accidents are prone to occur when the vacuum pump of the pressurizing device provided by the existing patent is not tightly connected to the box body and the gas storage tank, the utility model provides a natural gas sampling and pressurizing device capable of detecting natural gas leakage.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a natural gas sampling and pressurizing equipment, including a mounting platform, a pressure pump, a gas supply bottle, a first transportation pipeline, a second transportation pipeline, a manual valve and a gas storage bottle, a gas supply bottle is placed on one side of the mounting platform, a pressure pump is embedded in the mounting platform, the pressure pump and the gas supply bottle are connected to each other and connected to the first transportation pipeline, a second transportation pipeline is installed on the mounting platform, one end of the second transportation pipeline is connected to and connected to the pressure pump, a gas storage bottle is placed on the other side of the mounting platform, the other end of the second transportation pipeline is connected to and connected to the gas storage bottle, a manual valve is rotatably arranged on the second transportation pipeline, and also includes a natural gas sensor, a third transportation pipeline, an exhaust fan and an alarm, two natural gas sensors are installed on the mounting platform, the side of the natural gas sensor is connected to and connected to the third transportation pipeline, an exhaust fan is embedded in the third transportation pipeline, an alarm is installed on the side of the natural gas sensor, and the alarm is electrically connected to the natural gas sensor.
[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes two flow pipes connected and communicated on both sides of the first transport pipe, two guide rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the first transport pipe, and a stopper is slidably provided on the two guide rods on the same side. A second elastic member is wound around the guide rod, and the second elastic member pushes the stopper to block the two ends of the flow pipe. A connecting tube is connected and communicated on both sides of the first transport pipe, a pressure plate is slidably provided in the connecting tube, a first elastic member is fixedly connected between the pressure plate and the connecting tube, a first wedge block is fixedly connected to the pressure plate, a second wedge block is fixedly connected to the stopper, and the first wedge block and the second wedge block cooperate with each other.
[0008] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes a mounting frame installed on the mounting table, a worm is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, a threaded adjustment rod is slidably arranged on the mounting frame, the threaded adjustment rod is threadedly connected to the worm, and a clamp is fixed on the threaded adjustment rod.
[0009] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it further includes a plurality of connecting pipes fixedly connected to the first transport pipeline, a conductive pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe, a plurality of diodes are fixedly connected inside the conductive pipe, and a rubber disc is installed at the bottom of the conductive pipe.
[0010] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a protective fence is installed at the air inlet end of the third transport pipeline.
[0011] In addition, it is particularly preferred that two support frames are installed on the mounting platform, and the two support frames jointly clamp the gas supply bottle.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the natural gas sampling and pressurizing equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages: 1. By starting the exhaust fan to suck air into the third transportation pipeline, the natural gas sensor is used to detect whether there is natural gas in the air. If there is natural gas, a signal is sent to the alarm to make the alarm sound, thereby achieving the effect of detecting and warning of natural gas leaks.
[0013] 2. The over-pressurized natural gas pushes the pressure plates on both sides to slide along the connecting tube, and the pressure plates drive the first wedge block to push the second wedge block, so that the second wedge block drives the stopper to slide along the guide rod and away from the flow pipe, so that the flow pipe is connected with the second transport pipeline. At this time, high-pressure natural gas enters the flow pipe, achieving the effect of automatically relieving the over-pressurized natural gas.
[0014] 3. The worm is rotated to engage with the threaded adjustment rod, and the threaded adjustment rod drives the clamp block to slide along the mounting frame and approach the gas cylinder. The clamp block and the mounting frame clamp the gas cylinder together, thereby achieving the effect of clamping and fixing the gas cylinder.
[0015] 4. The static electricity on the second transport pipeline is conducted to the connecting pipe through the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe conducts the static electricity to the diode in the conductive pipe. The diode conducts the static electricity to the ground, thereby eliminating the static electricity on the second transport pipeline, thereby achieving the effect of eliminating the static electricity on the second transport pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the novel.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the installation platform, pressure pump and manual valve of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the connecting tube, the stopper and the guide rod of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame, worm gear and clamping block of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 The utility model is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the conductive tube, the diode and the rubber disk.
[0022] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following drawing marks: 1. mounting table, 2. pressure pump, 3. gas supply bottle, 4. first transport pipeline, 401, second transport pipeline, 5. manual valve, 6. gas storage bottle, 7. natural gas sensor, 8. third transport pipeline, 9. exhaust fan, 10. alarm, 11. circulation pipe, 12. first wedge block, 1201, pressure plate, 13. connecting tube, 14. first elastic part, 15. second wedge block, 16. stopper, 17. guide rod, 18. second elastic part, 19. mounting frame, 20. worm, 21. threaded adjustment rod, 2101, clamping block, 22. connecting pipe, 23. conductive tube, 24. diode, 25. rubber disc, 26. guardrail, 27. support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.
[0024] Example 1: A natural gas sampling and pressurizing device, see Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it includes a mounting platform 1, a pressure pump 2, a gas supply bottle 3, a first transport pipeline 4, a second transport pipeline 401, a manual valve 5 and a gas storage bottle 6. A gas supply bottle 3 filled with natural gas is placed on one side of the mounting platform 1. A pressure pump 2 for pressurizing natural gas is embedded in the mounting platform 1. The pressure pump 2 and the gas supply bottle 3 are connected to each other and communicated with the first transport pipeline 4. A second transport pipeline 401 is installed on the mounting platform 1 by bolt connection. One end of the second transport pipeline 401 is connected to and communicated with the pressure pump 2. A gas storage bottle 6 for pressurized natural gas is placed on the other side of the mounting platform 1. The other end of the second transport pipeline 401 is connected to and communicated with the gas cylinder 6. A manual valve 5 for controlling the flow of natural gas is rotatably provided on the second transport pipeline 401. It also includes a natural gas sensor 7, a third transport pipeline 8, an exhaust fan 9 and an alarm 10. Two natural gas sensors 7 are installed on the mounting platform 1 by bolt connection. The side of the natural gas sensor 7 is connected to and communicated with the third transport pipeline 8. The exhaust fan 9 is embedded in the third transport pipeline 8. The side of the natural gas sensor 7 is installed with an alarm 10 by bolt connection. The alarm 10 is electrically connected to the natural gas sensor 7.
[0025] When it is necessary to sample and pressurize the natural gas, first place the gas supply bottle 3 containing the natural gas on the mounting platform 1 and connect it to the first transport pipeline 4, then open the gas supply bottle 3, and the natural gas in the gas supply bottle 3 enters the pressure pump 2 through the first transport pipeline 4, and the natural gas is pressurized by starting the pressure pump 2, and then the pressurized natural gas enters the second transport pipeline 401, and the empty gas storage bottle 6 is placed on the mounting platform 1 and connected to the second transport pipeline 401, and then the manual valve 5 is opened by turning to allow the pressurized natural gas to enter the gas storage bottle 6 for collection; when it is necessary to detect whether the natural gas is leaking, the air is sucked into the third transport pipeline 8 by starting the exhaust fan 9, and when the air contains natural gas components, the natural gas sensor 7 will detect the natural gas, and then send a signal to the alarm 10, so that the alarm 10 will sound an alarm to prompt the staff to handle and repair it in time.
[0026] Example 2: Based on Example 1, refer to Figure 4 As shown, it also includes two flow pipes 11 connected and communicated on both sides of the first transport pipe 4, both ends of the flow pipe 11 are in circulation with the first transport pipe 4, two guide rods 17 are fixedly connected on both sides of the first transport pipe 4 by welding, and a stopper 16 for separating the first transport pipe 4 and the flow pipe 11 is slidably provided on the two guide rods 17 on the same side, and a second elastic member 18 is wound around the guide rod 17, and the second elastic member 18 pushes the stopper 16 to block both ends of the flow pipe 11, and both sides of the first transport pipe 4 are connected and communicated with a connecting tube 13, and a through hole for exhaust is opened at one end of the connecting tube 13 away from the first transport pipe 4, and a pressing plate 1201 is slidably provided in the connecting tube 13, and a first elastic member 14 is fixedly connected between the pressing plate 1201 and the connecting tube 13 by welding, a first wedge block 12 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 1201 by welding, and a second wedge block 15 is fixedly connected to the stopper 16 by welding, and the first wedge block 12 and the second wedge block 15 cooperate with each other.
[0027] When the natural gas enters the second transportation pipeline 401 after being pressurized by the pressure pump 2, if the natural gas is over-pressurized, the natural gas in the second transportation pipeline 401 will push the pressure plates 1201 on both sides to slide along the connecting tube 13 to the side away from each other. At this time, the first elastic member 14 is compressed and deformed by the force, and at the same time, the pressure plate 1201 drives the first wedge block 12 to push the second wedge block 15, so that the second wedge block 15 drives the stopper 16 to slide along the two guide rods 17 and compress the second elastic member 18. At this time, the stopper 16 is away from the circulation pipe 11, so that the circulation pipe 11 is connected with the second transportation pipeline 401. At this time, the high-pressure natural gas in the second transportation pipeline 401 enters the circulation pipe 11 and is automatically depressurized.
[0028] See also Figure 5As shown, it also includes a mounting frame 19 installed on the mounting platform 1 by bolt connection, a worm 20 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 19, a threaded adjustment rod 21 is transversely slidably arranged on the mounting frame 19, the threaded adjustment rod 21 is threadedly connected to the worm 20, and a clamping block 2101 for clamping the gas cylinder 6 is fixed to the threaded adjustment rod 21 by welding.
[0029] When pressurized natural gas needs to be poured into the gas cylinder 6, in order to prevent the gas cylinder 6 from shaking, the worm 20 is rotated to engage with the threaded adjustment rod 21, and the threaded adjustment rod 21 drives the clamping block 2101 to slide along the mounting frame 19 and approach the gas cylinder 6. The gas cylinder 6 is clamped and fixed by the clamping block 2101 and the mounting frame 19. When the gas cylinder 6 is filled with natural gas, the worm 20 is rotated in the opposite direction to loosen the gas cylinder 6 by the clamping block 2101 and the mounting frame 19.
[0030] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, it also includes three connecting pipes 22 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first transport pipeline 4 by bolt connection, and a conductive tube 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 22 by welding. A plurality of diodes 24 for conducting static electricity are fixedly connected in the conductive tube 23 by welding, and the lower end of the diode 24 is connected to the ground. A rubber disc 25 is installed at the bottom of the conductive tube 23 by bonding.
[0031] When static electricity is generated on the second transport pipeline 401, it is easy to cause electric sparks inside, which may lead to an explosion. At this time, the static electricity is transmitted to the connecting pipe 22, and the static electricity enters the diode 24 in the conductive tube 23 through the connecting pipe 22. The diode 24 transmits the static electricity to the ground, thereby eliminating the static electricity on the second transport pipeline 401. The rubber disc 25 can prevent the static electricity on the diode 24 from being transmitted to the mounting platform 1.
[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a guardrail 26 is installed at the air inlet end of the third transport pipeline 8 by means of bolt connection; two support frames 27 are installed on the mounting platform 1 by means of bolt connection, and the two support frames 27 clamp the gas supply bottle 3 together.
[0033] The guardrail 26 can prevent the exhaust fan 9 from sucking foreign matter into the third transport pipeline 8; the support frame 27 makes the gas supply bottle 3 more stably placed and prevents the gas supply bottle 3 from tipping over.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A natural gas sampling and pressurizing device, comprising a mounting platform (1), a pressure pump (2), a gas supply bottle (3), a first transport pipeline (4), a second transport pipeline (401), a manual valve (5) and a gas storage bottle (6), wherein a gas supply bottle (3) is placed on one side of the mounting platform (1), a pressure pump (2) is embedded in the mounting platform (1), the pressure pump (2) and the gas supply bottle (3) are connected to each other and communicated with the first transport pipeline (4), a second transport pipeline (401) is installed on the mounting platform (1), one end of the second transport pipeline (401) is connected to and communicated with the pressure pump (2), a gas storage bottle (6) is placed on the other side of the mounting platform (1), the other end of the second transport pipeline (401) is connected to and communicated with the gas storage bottle (6), and a manual valve (5) is rotatably arranged on the second transport pipeline (401), wherein the present invention is characterized in that: It also comprises a natural gas sensor (7), a third transport pipeline (8), an exhaust fan (9) and an alarm (10); two natural gas sensors (7) are mounted on the mounting platform (1); the sides of the natural gas sensors (7) are connected to and communicated with the third transport pipeline (8); the exhaust fan (9) is embedded in the third transport pipeline (8); the side of the natural gas sensor (7) is mounted with an alarm (10); and the alarm (10) is electrically connected to the natural gas sensor (7).
2. A natural gas sampling and pressurizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes two circulation pipes (11) connected and communicated with the two sides of the first transport pipe (4), two guide rods (17) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the first transport pipe (4), and a stopper (16) is slidably arranged on the two guide rods (17) on the same side. A second elastic member (18) is wound around the guide rod (17), and the second elastic member (18) pushes the stopper (16) to block the two ends of the circulation pipe (11), and the first transport pipe (4) is connected and communicated with a connecting tube (13) on both sides, and a pressure plate (1201) is slidably arranged in the connecting tube (13), and a first elastic member (14) is fixedly connected between the pressure plate (1201) and the connecting tube (13), and a first wedge block (12) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (1201), and a second wedge block (15) is fixedly connected to the stopper (16), and the first wedge block (12) and the second wedge block (15) cooperate with each other.
3. A natural gas sampling and pressurizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a mounting frame (19) mounted on the mounting platform (1), a worm (20) being rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (19), a threaded adjustment rod (21) being slidably arranged on the mounting frame (19), the threaded adjustment rod (21) being threadedly connected to the worm (20), and a clamping block (2101) being fixedly connected to the threaded adjustment rod (21).
4. A natural gas sampling and pressurizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of connecting pipes (22) fixedly connected to the first transport pipe (4), a conductive pipe (23) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (22), a plurality of diodes (24) fixedly connected inside the conductive pipe (23), and a rubber disc (25) installed at the bottom of the conductive pipe (23).
5. A natural gas sampling and pressurizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A protective fence (26) is installed at the air inlet end of the third transport pipeline (8).
6. A natural gas sampling and pressurizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two support frames (27) are installed on the mounting platform (1), and the two support frames (27) jointly clamp the gas supply bottle (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pressurizing device for natural gas sampling
CN220170655U