Multi-plowshare turnover plowing and rotating all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-plowshare turnover plowing and rotating all-in-one machine which comprises a double-beam frame, one side of the double-beam frame is provided with a suspension frame, the left end of the double-beam frame is provided with a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is provided with a suspension cardan shaft which is suspended with a tractor, the left side and the right side of the double-beam frame are respectively provided with an installation piece, and the installation pieces are arranged on the left side and the right side of the double-beam frame. A plow frame is connected to the surface of the mounting piece, a coulter is connected to one end of the plow frame, and a first universal shaft is connected to the end, away from the hanging universal shaft, of the transmission shaft; the double-beam frame structure is adopted to combine two functions of a rotary plough, rotary tillage is achieved while ploughing is achieved, the use convenience of the whole device is improved, use of other machines and labor is reduced, labor and working time are saved, the device can be connected to the tail of a tractor through the arrangement of the suspension universal shaft, and the device is convenient to use. And through the arrangement of a universal shaft and a transmission shaft, power is transmitted to a gearbox, and a plough rotary reamer is driven to rotate through a first belt wheel and a second sheet belt wheel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plowing and rotating machines, in particular to a multi-plowshare flip-plowing and rotating integrated machine. Background Art

[0002] A plowing machine is an agricultural machine mainly used for tillage and land preparation. It is a machine that combines the functions of plowing and rotary tillage. It can not only deep-turn the land, but also make the land surface flat and soft, creating good soil conditions for subsequent sowing and cultivation. The plowing device consists of a plowshare, a plow wall, a plowshare and other parts, which can deep-turn the soil and make the land soft. The rotary tillage device consists of a rotary tiller, a rotary tiller wheel and other parts, which can turn the soil over and make the land surface flat. The combination of the two devices can not only deep-turn the land, but also make the land surface flat, improve the air permeability and water retention of the soil, and create good conditions for the growth of crops.

[0003] In the process of turning the soil, the existing plowing machine has a small plowing range and needs to go back and forth many times to turn the soil, which increases the number of back and forth times, resulting in insufficient work efficiency and extended working hours. At the same time, the width and flatness of the turned soil are not good.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a multi-plowshare flip-plough-rotating integrated machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a multi-plowshare flip ploughing and rotary integrated machine to solve the problem of poor width and flatness of soil turning by the existing ploughing and rotary machine mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multi-plowshare flip-plow-rotating integrated machine comprises: a double-beam frame, a suspension frame is installed on one side of the double-beam frame, and a transmission shaft is installed on the left end of the double-beam frame, one end of the transmission shaft is installed with a suspension universal shaft for hanging with a tractor, mounting parts are installed on the left and right sides of the double-beam frame, and a plowing frame is connected to the surface of the mounting part, a plow cutter is connected to one end of the plowing frame, a universal shaft is connected to one end of the transmission shaft away from the suspension universal shaft, and a gearbox is installed on the other end of the universal shaft, a pulley is installed on one side of the gearbox, and the pulley is A pulley 2 is installed below, a belt is arranged between the pulley 1 and the pulley 2, a shaft is connected to the center line of the pulley 2, and a plowing auger is installed on the surface of the shaft; the device can be connected to the tail of the tractor through the setting of the hanging universal shaft, and the power is transmitted to the gearbox through the setting of the universal shaft and the transmission shaft, and then the plowing auger is driven to rotate through the pulley 1 and the pulley 2. Driven by the tractor, the plowing auger will send the turned-up soil to the plowing auger, and the plowing auger will perform rotary plowing to make the soil looser.

[0008] As a further solution in the utility model, the right side of the gearbox one is connected to a universal joint shaft two, and the end of the universal joint shaft two away from the gearbox one is connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the universal joint shaft two is installed with the gearbox two.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a hydraulic cylinder is movably connected between the left end of the double beam frame and the suspension frame.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the double beam frame is connected to the plowing frame and the plowing cutter through the mounting parts, and the plowing cutters are equidistantly distributed along the double beam frame.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the plow cutters and the plow rotary cutters are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the gearbox 1 and the gearbox 2 are connected to each other through a connecting rod and a universal joint 2.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the pulley 1 and the pulley 2 are connected to each other via a belt, and the pulley 2 is fixedly connected to the shaft rod via a pin.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the present application, a double-beam frame structure is adopted to combine the two functions of the rotary plow, so that plowing and rotary tillage can be realized at the same time. The combination of the two modes increases the convenience of use of the overall device, reduces the use of additional machines and manpower, saves manpower and working time, and the device can be connected to the tail of the tractor through the setting of the universal joint, and the power is transmitted to the gearbox through the setting of the universal joint and the transmission shaft, and then the plow rotary cutter is driven to rotate through the pulley one and the pulley two. Driven by the tractor, the plow cutter will send the turned-up soil to the plow rotary cutter, and the plow rotary cutter will perform rotary plowing to make the soil looser.

[0015] 2. Four sets of plowshares are installed on the double beam frame. The width of the plowshare is determined by the horsepower of the tractor and the number of plowshare cutters of the plowshare machine. Four sets of plowshares correspond to four sets of plowshare cutters, which increases the number of plowshares and plowshare cutters used, making the tillage range wider. The mutual cooperation between the plowshares and the plowshare cutters makes the tillage more flat, effectively solving the problems of uneven soil plowing and insufficient looseness of the soil during farming, while reducing the number of round trips to till the soil and improving the efficiency of plowing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-plowshare flip-plough-rotating integrated machine.

[0017] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a multi-plowshare flip-plough-rotating integrated machine.

[0018] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between side pulley 1 and pulley 2 in a multi-plowshare flip plowing and rotating all-in-one machine.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Double beam frame; 2. Suspension frame; 3. Transmission shaft; 4. Suspension universal joint; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Universal joint one; 7. Gearbox one; 701. Pulley one; 702. Belt; 703. Pulley two; 704. Shaft; 705. Plough cutter; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Universal joint two; 10. Mounting parts; 11. Plough frame; 12. Plough cutter; 13. Gearbox two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3The embodiment of the utility model provides a multi-plowshare flip-plow-rotating integrated machine, comprising: a double-beam frame 1, a suspension frame 2 is installed on one side of the double-beam frame 1, and a transmission shaft 3 is installed on the left end of the double-beam frame 1, and a suspension universal shaft 4 for hanging with a tractor is installed on one end of the transmission shaft 3, and mounting parts 10 are installed on both left and right sides of the double-beam frame 1, and a plowing frame 11 is connected to the surface of the mounting part 10, and a plowing frame 12 is connected to one end of the plowing frame 11, and a universal shaft 6 is connected to one end of the universal shaft, and a gearbox 7 is installed on the other end of the universal shaft, and a universal shaft 29 is connected to the right side of the gearbox 7, and a connecting rod 8 is connected to one end of the universal shaft 29 away from the gearbox 17, and a gearbox 2 13 is installed on one end of the connecting rod 8 away from the universal shaft 29, and a hydraulic cylinder 5 is movably connected between the left end of the double-beam frame 1 and the suspension frame 2;

[0022] Specifically, the device in the present application is connected to the tail of the tractor through a universal shaft 6. After the tractor is started, the power is transmitted to the gearbox through the universal shaft 6 and the transmission shaft 3. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is used to push the double-beam frame 1 to rotate, thereby improving the flexibility of the double-beam frame 1 and facilitating the tractor to turn around.

[0023] A pulley 1 701 is installed on one side of the gearbox, and a pulley 2 703 is installed below the pulley 1 701, a belt 702 is arranged between the pulley 1 701 and the pulley 2 703, a shaft 704 is connected to the center line of the pulley 2 703, and a plowing cutter 705 is installed on the surface of the shaft 704, the pulley 1 701 and the pulley 2 703 are connected to each other through the belt 702, and the pulley 2 703 and the shaft 704 are fixedly connected through a pin;

[0024] Specifically, pulley one 701 is connected to gearbox one 7 and gearbox two 13 respectively, and gearbox one 7 and gearbox two 13 are used to transmit power to pulley one 701. Pulley one 701 is provided with two groups corresponding to two groups of gearboxes, and pulley two 703 is provided with four groups, corresponding to four groups of shafts 704 and plow rotary cutters 705. The two groups of pulley one 701 are connected to the four groups of pulley two 703 through belts 702, respectively, thereby driving the plow rotary cutters 705 to rotate, thereby loosening the soil.

[0025] The double beam frame 1 is connected to the plow 12 through the mounting member 10 and the plow frame 11, and the plow 12 is evenly distributed along the double beam frame 1;

[0026] Specifically, by setting the double-beam frame 1, the number of plowshares 12 and plowshare rotary cutters 705 can be increased, and the plowshares 12 and plowshare rotary cutters 705 can be increased to four groups, so that the soil can be turned wider and smoother. The plowing depth of the plowshares 12 and the plowshare rotary cutters 705 is determined by the horsepower of the tractor and adjusted by the hydraulic device of the tractor. One plowshare 12 and one plowshare rotary cutter 705 are a combination, and a total of four combinations are provided. The plowing width of the plowshares 12 and the plowshare rotary cutters 705 is determined by the horsepower of the tractor and the number of plowshares and plowshare rotary cutters of the plowshare rotary cutter.

[0027] The plow blade 12 and the plowing rotary auger 705 are arranged one by one, and the gearbox 1 7 and the gearbox 2 13 are connected to each other through the connecting rod 8 and the universal shaft 2 9. Through the setting of the gearbox, the power of the plowing rotary machine can be increased, the power is improved, the soil is turned more efficiently, and the soil is looser.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when using the utility model, the device in the present application is connected to the tail of the tractor through the universal shaft 6, and after starting the tractor, the power is transmitted to the gearbox 7 through the universal shaft 6, and the gearbox 7 transmits the power to the gearbox 2 13 through the universal shaft 2 9 and the connecting rod 8, and then transmitted to the pulley 1 701 through the gearbox 17 and the gearbox 2 13, and then transmitted to the pulley 2 703 through the belt 702, and the plowing rotary cutter 705 is driven by the pulley 2 703, and at the same time, the pulley 1 701 will also drive other pulleys 2 703 through the belt 702, and the pulley 2 703 will then drive the plowing rotary cutter 705 to rotate. When the present application moves forward driven by the tractor, the plow cutter 12 will push the soil to the plowing rotary cutter 705. The plow auger 705 will break up and level the soil. When the tractor driving the equipment turns around, the double beam frame 1 is rotated by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 5. When the hydraulic cylinder 5 contracts, it will drive the double beam frame 1 to rotate 90 degrees, and then extend the hydraulic cylinder 5 to push the double beam frame 1 to rotate to 180 degrees. The reverse rotation also has the same motion trajectory, thereby realizing rotation, so that the rotary plow machine can save labor and time during use. A wider range of soil leveling can be achieved by dragging it once, and no additional machines and labor are needed, thereby increasing the convenience of the overall device during use. At the same time, it also solves the problem that the land is compacted and not suitable for cultivation, so that the rotary plow can produce looser soil, which is better for cultivation, and can also solve the problem of uneven soil plowing.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-plowshare flip-ploughing and rotating integrated machine, characterized in that: include: A double beam frame (1), a suspension frame (2) is installed on one side of the double beam frame (1), a transmission shaft (3) is installed on the left end of the double beam frame (1), one end of the transmission shaft (3) is installed with a suspension universal shaft (4) for suspending a tractor, mounting parts (10) are installed on both left and right sides of the double beam frame (1), and a plowing frame (11) is connected to the surface of the mounting part (10), one end of the plowing frame (11) is connected to a plow cutter (12), and the transmission shaft (3) is away from the suspension universal shaft (4 ) is connected to a universal shaft (6) at one end, and a gearbox (7) is installed at the other end of the universal shaft, a pulley (701) is installed on one side of the gearbox, and a pulley (703) is installed below the pulley (701), a belt (702) is arranged between the pulley (701) and the pulley (703), a shaft (704) is connected to the center line of the pulley (703), and a plowing cutter (705) is installed on the surface of the shaft (704).

2. The multi-plowshare flip-plough-rotating integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the gearbox one (7) is connected to a universal shaft two (9), and the end of the universal shaft two (9) away from the gearbox one (7) is connected to a connecting rod (8), and the end of the connecting rod (8) away from the universal shaft two (9) is installed with a gearbox two (13).

3. The multi-ploughshare flip-plough-rotating integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (5) is movably connected between the left end of the double beam frame (1) and the suspension frame (2).

4. The multi-ploughshare flip-plough-rotating integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double beam frame (1) is connected to the plow (12) via a mounting member (10) and a plowing frame (11), and the plows (12) are arranged at equal intervals along the double beam frame (1).

5. The multi-ploughshare flip-plough-rotating integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plow blades (12) and the plow blades (705) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the gearbox one (7) and the gearbox two (13) are connected to each other via a connecting rod (8) and a universal shaft two (9).

6. The multi-ploughshare flip-plough-rotating integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt pulley 1 (701) and the belt pulley 2 (703) are connected to each other via a belt (702), and the belt pulley 2 (703) and the shaft (704) are fixedly connected via a pin.

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