Fertilizer applicator for sorghum planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a fertilizer applicator for sorghum planting, and belongs to the technical field of sorghum planting. The device comprises a material guide column, a connecting sleeve, a shovel plate and a rotating plate, the material guide column is vertically through and vertically arranged, the connecting sleeve is detachably arranged on the outer surface of one end of the material guide column, the shovel plate is fixed to the connecting sleeve, the rotating plate is limited in the material guide column, and materials are added from the end, away from the connecting sleeve, of the material guide column; and by rotating the rotating plate, the material in the material guide column can flow out from one port close to the connecting sleeve. After the shovel plate extends below soil of sorghum roots, the guide column is pulled to form a gap between the shovel plate and one side of the soil, then the fertilizer is filled through the vertically-through channel of the guide column, and the fertilizer in the guide column can be quantitatively guided out by rotating the rotating plate. Preferably, a push plate horizontally extends from the edge of the end, away from the connecting sleeve, of the material guide column, and when an operator presses the shovel plate into soil, more labor can be saved by pressing the push plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorghum planting, and particularly relates to a fertilizer applicator for sorghum planting. Background Art

[0002] In actual sorghum planting work, fertilizer application for sorghum is involved. Different types of fertilizers require different fertilization methods, and some fertilizers need to be directly buried in the soil. In the existing fertilization operation, after digging pits at the root positions of sorghum, fertilizers are sown. In this operation, the operator needs to bend down repeatedly, the operation process is relatively cumbersome, and the work efficiency is low. Therefore, the utility model provides a fertilizer applicator for sorghum planting. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a fertilizer applicator for sorghum planting, aiming to improve the problems that in the existing sorghum fertilization work, different types of fertilizers require different fertilization methods, some fertilizers need to be directly buried in the soil, in the existing fertilization operation, after digging pits at the root positions of sorghum, fertilizers are sown, the operator needs to bend down repeatedly in this operation, the operation process is relatively cumbersome, and the work efficiency is low.

[0004] The utility model is realized as follows:

[0005] The utility model provides a fertilizer applicator for sorghum planting, including:

[0006] A material guiding column, which is vertically arranged and penetrates up and down;

[0007] A connecting sleeve, which is detachably arranged on the outer surface of one end of the material guiding column;

[0008] A spade plate, which is fixed on the connecting sleeve;

[0009] A rotating plate, which is restricted inside the material guiding column;

[0010] Wherein, materials are added from the end of the material guiding column far away from the connecting sleeve, and rotating the rotating plate can make the materials inside the material guiding column flow out from the port near the connecting sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a storage bin is arranged in the middle section of the material guiding column, the storage bin penetrates up and down, and the rotating plate is arranged at the lower end of the storage bin.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating plate includes:

[0013] A rotating shaft, the two ends of which are horizontally restricted to rotate inside the material guiding column;

[0014] Four groups of dial plates, the dial plates are evenly spaced on the rotating shaft, and two oppositely arranged dial plates can simultaneously contact the inner wall of the material guiding column.

[0015] Preferably, it further includes:

[0016] A rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism includes:

[0017] A rotating gear, the rotating gear is arranged on the outer wall of the material guiding column, and the center of the rotating gear penetrates through the material guiding column to connect the rotating shaft;

[0018] A rack, the rack is restricted on one side of the rotating gear, and the rack is meshed and connected with the rotating gear;

[0019] A floating plate, one end of the floating plate is connected to the rack;

[0020] A pedal, the pedal is fixed at one end of the floating plate away from the rack;

[0021] Wherein, moving the pedal up and down can drive the rack to move up and down, and further drive the rotating gear to rotate.

[0022] Preferably, it further includes:

[0023] A limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the material guiding column, and the limiting mechanism includes:

[0024] A fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed on one side of the material guiding column;

[0025] A limiting tube, the limiting tube is vertically arranged on the fixing plate;

[0026] A limiting rod, one end of the limiting rod is fixed on the bottom surface of the pedal, and the other end is restricted to move up and down in the limiting tube;

[0027] A spring, the spring is restricted on the outer surface of the limiting rod, one end of the spring is fixed at the port of the limiting tube, and the other end is fixed on the bottom surface of the pedal.

[0028] Preferably, the top surface of the pedal is provided with an anti-slip surface.

[0029] Preferably, a push plate extends horizontally at the edge of the end of the material guiding column away from the connecting sleeve.

[0030] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model provides a fertilizer applicator for sorghum planting. By arranging a rotating plate inside the material guiding column and a rotating mechanism and a limiting mechanism connected thereto on the outer wall of the material guiding column, when an operator uses the spade plate, stepping on the pedal can rotate the rotating plate, so as to discharge the fertilizer in the material guiding column. When the foot leaves the pedal, the rotating plate returns to the initial position, and the amount of fertilizer applied can be controlled by controlling the force of stepping on the foot. This device reduces the operation of the operator bending down repeatedly for fertilization and improves the fertilization efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and thus should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0032] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilizer applicator for sorghum planting provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the rotating plate, the rotating mechanism and the limiting mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of a fertilizer applicator for sorghum planting provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0035] In the figure: material guiding column 1, push plate 100, connecting sleeve 2, spade plate 3, rotating plate 4, rotating shaft 400, dial plate 410, storage bin 5, rotating mechanism 6, rotating gear 600, rack 610, floating plate 620, pedal 630, limiting mechanism 7, fixing plate 700, limiting tube 710, limiting rod 720, spring 730. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0036] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further clarified below with reference to specific drawings.

[0037] It should be noted that in the present invention, when an element is referred to as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration and do not represent the only implementation.

[0038] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0039] Example

[0040] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a fertilizer spreader for sorghum planting, comprising: a material guide column 1, a connecting sleeve 2, a shovel plate 3, and a rotating plate 4. The material guide column 1 is vertically connected and arranged vertically, the connecting sleeve 2 is detachably arranged on the outer surface of one end of the material guide column 1, the shovel plate 3 is fixed on the connecting sleeve 2, and the rotating plate 4 is limited in the material guide column 1, wherein materials are added from the end of the material guide column 1 away from the connecting sleeve 2, and the rotating plate 4 can be rotated to make the materials in the material guide column 1 flow out from a port close to the connecting sleeve 2. After the shovel plate 3 is extended under the soil of the sorghum root system, the material guide column 1 is bent to form a gap between the shovel plate 3 and one side of the soil, and then fertilizer is filled in through the channel of the material guide column 1 that is vertically connected, and the fertilizer in the material guide column 1 can be quantitatively discharged by rotating the rotating plate 4. Among them, it is preferred that a push plate 100 is horizontally extended at the edge of the end of the material guide column 1 away from the connecting sleeve 2, and the operator can save more effort by pressing the push plate 100 when pressing the shovel plate 3 into the soil.

[0041] In this embodiment, a storage bin 5 is provided in the middle section of the guide column 1, the storage bin 5 is connected vertically, and a rotating plate 4 is provided at the lower end of the storage bin 5. The provision of the storage bin 5 can increase the storage of fertilizers without frequent addition of materials.

[0042] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the rotating plate 4 includes: a rotating shaft 400, four sets of dial plates 410, both ends of the rotating shaft 400 are horizontally restricted to rotate in the material guide column 1, and the dial plates 410 are evenly spaced on the rotating shaft 400. Two oppositely arranged dial plates 410 can contact the inner wall of the material guide column 1 at the same time.

[0043] In this embodiment, it further includes: a rotating mechanism 6, and the rotating mechanism 6 includes: a rotating gear 600, a rack 610, a floating plate 620, and a pedal 630. The rotating gear 600 is arranged on the outer wall of the material guiding column 1, and a rotating shaft 400 is connected through the center of the rotating gear 600 to penetrate the material guiding column 1. The rack 610 is restricted on one side of the rotating gear 600, and the rack 610 is meshed and connected with the rotating gear 600. One end of the floating plate 620 is connected to the rack 610, and the pedal 630 is fixed to the end of the floating plate 620 away from the rack 610. Among them, moving the pedal 630 up and down can drive the rack 610 to move up and down, and further drive the rotating gear 600 to rotate. Preferably, an anti-slip surface is provided on the top surface of the pedal 630.

[0044] It further includes: a limiting mechanism 7, and the limiting mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the material guiding column 1. The limiting mechanism 7 includes: a fixing plate 700, a limiting tube 710, a limiting rod 720, and a spring 730. The fixing plate 700 is fixed on one side of the material guiding column 1, the limiting tube 710 is vertically arranged on the fixing plate 700, one end of the limiting rod 720 is fixed to the bottom surface of the pedal 630, and the other end is restricted to move up and down in the limiting tube 710. The spring 730 is restricted on the outer surface of the limiting rod 720. One end of the spring 730 is fixed to the port of the limiting tube 710, and the other end is fixed to the bottom surface of the pedal 630.

[0045] The operator steps on the pedal 630 with the foot to make the rack 610 move downward, driving the rotating plate 4 to rotate to discharge the material in the material guiding column 1. When the pedal 630 is released, the pedal 630 returns to its original position under the action of the limiting mechanism 7, causing the rotating plate 4 to return to its initial position. It should be noted that when the pedal 630 is not under external force, the two oppositely arranged dial plates 410 of the rotating plate 4 contact the inner wall of the material guiding column 1, restricting the material above the rotating plate 4 in the material guiding column 1. The overall device realizes the supply of fertilizer by the operator stepping on and releasing with the foot. When using this device, it is not necessary for the operator to bend down repeatedly to apply fertilizer.

[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizer applicator for sorghum planting, characterized in that: include: A material guiding column, which is vertically connected from top to bottom; A connecting sleeve, which is detachably arranged on the outer surface of one end of the material guiding column; A shovel plate, the shovel plate is fixed on the connecting sleeve; a rotating plate, the rotating plate being confined within the material guiding column; Wherein, the material is added from an end of the material guide column away from the connecting sleeve, and the rotating plate is rotated to make the material in the material guide column flow out from a port close to the connecting sleeve.

2. A fertilizing machine for sorghum planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material storage bin is arranged in the middle section of the material guiding column, the material storage bin is connected from top to bottom, and the rotating plate is arranged at the lower end of the material storage bin.

3. The sorghum planting fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate comprises: A rotating shaft, both ends of which are horizontally restricted to rotate within the material guiding column; Four groups of paddles are evenly spaced and arranged on the rotating shaft, and two opposing paddles can contact the inner wall of the material guiding column at the same time.

4. A fertilizer applicator for sorghum planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprising: A rotating gear, the rotating gear is arranged on the outer wall of the material guiding column, and the center of the rotating gear passes through the material guiding column and is connected to the rotating shaft; a rack, the rack being limited to one side of the rotating gear and being meshedly connected with the rotating gear; a floating plate, one end of which is connected to the rack; A pedal is fixed to an end of the floating plate away from the rack; wherein, moving the pedal up and down can drive the rack to move up and down, thereby driving the rotating gear to rotate.

5. The sorghum planting fertilizer applicator according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the material guiding column, and the limiting mechanism includes: A fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed on one side of the material guiding column; A limiting tube, the limiting tube is vertically arranged on the fixing plate; a limiting rod, one end of which is fixed to the bottom surface of the pedal and the other end of which is limited to move up and down in the limiting tube; A spring is limited on the outer surface of the limiting rod, one end of the spring is fixed to the port of the limiting tube, and the other end is fixed to the bottom surface of the pedal.

6. The fertilizer applicator for sorghum planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the pedal is provided with an anti-skid surface.

7. The sorghum planting fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate is horizontally extended along the opening of one end of the material guiding column away from the connecting sleeve.

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