Novel irrigation device for seedling growing and planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling planting, and discloses a novel seedling planting irrigation device which comprises a bottom plate, a water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper portion of the bottom plate, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper portion of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper portion of the water tank, and a control valve is arranged outside the water inlet pipe. A motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the water tank, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, fixing sleeves are fixedly connected to the two sides of the exterior of the stirring shaft, stirring rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of each fixing sleeve, and stirring blades are fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the stirring rods. According to the irrigation device, clear water and soil nutrient solution can be stirred and mixed, meanwhile, large-area land can be irrigated, the working efficiency is improved, residual impurities in liquid medicine can be filtered out, the impurities cannot block a spray head, and therefore the smoothness of the irrigation process is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation and planting, in particular to a novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation and planting. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation operations in agricultural cultivation areas. Agricultural irrigation methods can generally be divided into traditional surface irrigation, ordinary sprinkler irrigation and micro-irrigation. Traditional surface irrigation includes furrow irrigation, furrow irrigation, flooding irrigation and flooding irrigation, but this type of irrigation method often consumes a lot of water and has low water utilization efficiency, which is a very unreasonable agricultural irrigation method. In addition, ordinary sprinkler irrigation technology is a more common irrigation method in China's agricultural production. However, the water utilization efficiency of ordinary sprinkler irrigation technology is not high. Modern agricultural micro-irrigation technologies include micro-sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltration irrigation, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, an irrigation structure is fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the main shell. The irrigation structure consists of a sleeve, a connecting pipe, an atomizing nozzle, a slide groove, a bellows, a connecting block and a one-way valve. Hold one side of the connecting pipe and stretch it to one side. When the irrigation liquid is squeezed inside the main shell and passes into the inside of the bellows from one side of the one-way valve, it can be sprayed out from the atomizing nozzles arranged at equal intervals to evenly irrigate the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby realizing the adjustability of the irrigation distance. The seedling planting irrigation device in the prior art can generally only irrigate a single farmland, with low work efficiency. When it is necessary to combine with medicine, it is generally stirred manually, consuming a lot of human resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that generally only a single farmland can be irrigated, the work efficiency is low and when drugs need to be combined, manual stirring is generally performed, consuming a large amount of human resources, and a new type of irrigation device for seedling cultivation and planting is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation and planting, comprising a base plate, a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base plate, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the water tank, a control valve is arranged on the outside of the water inlet pipe, a motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the water tank, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the stirring shaft, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixing sleeve, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the stirring rod, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, a filter pipe is fixedly connected to the rear end of the filter pipe, an irrigation component is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter pipe, and the irrigation component is used to irrigate the seedlings.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The irrigation assembly includes a water pipe, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter tube. The rear end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a hose, the left end of the hose is fixedly connected to a concentration box, and the left side of the concentration box is fixedly connected to evenly distributed nozzles.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A filter element is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter tube, a movable rail groove is provided on the outside of the filter element, a cleaning ring is slidably connected to the outside of the filter element, and cleaning components evenly distributed are fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the cleaning ring, and the cleaning components are used to clean the filter element.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to two sides of the interior of a cleaning ring, and the interior of the cleaning ring is fixedly connected with evenly distributed balls.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A support frame is fixedly connected to the left upper part of the bottom plate, and a centralizing box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The filter pipe and the water pump are both fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Universal wheels are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the bottom plate, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper part of the bottom plate.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The ball bearing is slidably connected inside the movable rail groove, and the cleaning brush is slidably connected outside the filter element.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the stirring shaft, the fixed sleeve, the stirring rod and the stirring blades are driven to rotate by starting the motor, and then the water pump is started to drive the water pipe and the water outlet pipe to extract. The liquid medicine enters the water outlet pipe, the filter pipe, the water pipe, the hose, the concentration box and the inside of the nozzle from the inside of the water tank, and then is sprayed out from the inside of the nozzle, so that the clean water and the soil nutrient solution can be stirred and mixed, and a large area of ​​land can be irrigated at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, the cleaning ring is pushed to move by water pressure, and the cleaning ring can realize self-rotation through the cooperation of the ball and the movable rail groove, so that the cleaning brush can clean the surface of the filter element in all directions, and the filtered liquid medicine enters the water pipe and the hose from the inside of the filter tube, and then is sprayed out from the inside of the nozzle, so that the impurities remaining in the liquid medicine are filtered, so that the impurities will not block the nozzle, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the irrigation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of a novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a water tank of a novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation and planting proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a filter tube of a novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation and planting proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of a cleaning ring of a novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation and planting proposed by the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Push rod; 4. Water tank; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Control valve; 8. Motor; 9. Stirring shaft; 10. Fixed sleeve; 11. Stirring rod; 12. Stirring blade; 13. Outlet pipe; 14. Filter pipe; 15. Water pipe; 16. Water pump; 17. Hose; 18. Central box; 19. Nozzle; 20. Support frame; 21. Filter element; 22. Movable rail groove; 23. Cleaning ring; 24. Cleaning brush; 25. Ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation, comprising a bottom plate 1, a water tank 4 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the bottom plate 1, a feed pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the water tank 4, a water inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the water tank 4, a control valve 7 is arranged outside the water inlet pipe 6, a motor 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the water tank 4, a stirring shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8, a fixing sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the stirring shaft 9, a stirring rod 11 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixing sleeve 10, and a stirring rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side close to the stirring rod 11. A stirring blade 12 is fixedly connected to the water tank 4, a water outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 4, a filter tube 14 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water outlet pipe 13, an irrigation component is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter tube 14, and the irrigation component is used to irrigate the seedlings; the irrigation component includes a water pipe 15, the water pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter tube 14, a water pump 16 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water pipe 15, a hose 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 16, a concentration box 18 is fixedly connected to the left end of the hose 17, and evenly distributed nozzles 19 are fixedly connected to the left side of the concentration box 18.

[0032] The control valve 7 is manually opened to convey clean water to the inside of the water inlet pipe 6, and then the soil nutrient solution is poured into the inside of the feed pipe 5. The motor 8 is started to drive the stirring shaft 9, the fixed sleeve 10, the stirring rod 11 and the stirring blade 12 to rotate, and then the water pump 16 is started to drive the water pipe 15 and the water outlet pipe 13 to extract. The liquid medicine enters the water outlet pipe 13, the filter pipe 14, the water pipe 15, the hose 17, the concentration box 18 and the nozzle 19 from the inside of the water tank 4, and then is sprayed out from the inside of the nozzle 19, which can stir and mix the clean water and the soil nutrient solution, and at the same time can irrigate a large area of ​​land.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4A filter element 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter tube 14, a movable rail groove 22 is provided on the outside of the filter element 21, a cleaning ring 23 is slidably connected to the outside of the filter element 21, and evenly distributed cleaning components are fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning ring 23 on both sides, and the cleaning components are used to clean the filter element 21; the cleaning components include a cleaning brush 24, the cleaning brush 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning ring 23 on both sides, and evenly distributed balls 25 are fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning ring 23.

[0034] The cleaning ring 23 is pushed to move by water pressure, and the cleaning ring 23 can realize self-rotation through the cooperation of the ball 25 and the movable rail groove 22, so that the cleaning brush 24 can clean the surface of the filter element 21 in all directions, and the filtered medicine liquid enters the water pipe 15 and the hose 17 from the inside of the filter tube 14, and is then sprayed out from the inside of the nozzle 19, thereby filtering the impurities remaining in the medicine liquid.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 A support frame 20 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the bottom plate 1, and a concentration box 18 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame 20; the filter tube 14 and the water pump 16 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 1; universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the bottom plate 1, and a push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the bottom plate 1; the ball 25 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable rail groove 22, and the cleaning brush 24 is slidably connected to the outside of the filter element 21.

[0036] A support frame 20 is fixedly connected to the left upper part of the base plate 1, and a concentration box 18 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame 20, which plays a role in fixing and supporting the concentration box 18; the filter tube 14 and the water pump 16 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate 1, which plays a role in fixing and supporting the filter tube 14 and the water pump 16; universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the base plate 1, and a push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the right upper part of the base plate 1, which plays a role in facilitating the movement of the device; the ball 25 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable rail groove 22, and the cleaning brush 24 is slidably connected to the outside of the filter element 21, which plays a role in cleaning the filter element 21.

[0037] Working principle: When using this device, the control valve 7 is opened manually to convey clean water to the inside of the water inlet pipe 6, and the clean water enters the water tank 4 from the inside of the water inlet pipe 6, and then the soil nutrient solution is poured into the inside of the feed pipe 5, and the soil nutrient solution enters the inside of the water tank 4 from the inside of the feed pipe 5, and the motor 8 is started, and the motor 8 starts to drive the stirring shaft 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring shaft 9 drives the fixed sleeve 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the fixed sleeve 10 drives the stirring rod 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring rod 11 drives the stirring blade 12 to rotate, so that the clean water and soil nutrient solution in the water tank 4 are fully stirred, and then the water pump 16 is started, and the water pump 16 starts to drive the water delivery pipe 15 to extract, and then drives the water outlet pipe 13 to extract, and the medicine liquid enters the outlet pipe 13 from the inside of the water tank 4, enters the filter pipe 14 from the inside of the water outlet pipe 13, and enters the water delivery pipe from the inside of the filter pipe 14 15, enters the hose 17 from the water pipe 15 through the water pump 16, enters the collection box 18 from the hose 17, enters the nozzle 19 from the collection box 18, and is sprayed out from the nozzle 19, so that the clean water and the soil nutrient solution can be stirred and mixed, and a large area of ​​land can be irrigated at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency; the cleaning ring 23 is pushed to move by water pressure, and the cleaning ring 23 can realize self-rotation through the cooperation of the ball 25 and the movable rail groove 22, so that the cleaning brush 24 cleans the surface of the filter element 21 in all directions, and the filtered liquid medicine enters the water pipe 15 from the filter tube 14, enters the hose 17 from the water pipe 15 through the water pump 16, and is then sprayed out from the nozzle 19, so that the impurities remaining in the liquid medicine are filtered, so that the impurities will not block the nozzle 19, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the irrigation process.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation and planting, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A water tank (4) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the bottom plate (1), a feed pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the water tank (4), a water inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the water tank (4), a control valve (7) is arranged outside the water inlet pipe (6), a motor (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the water tank (4), a stirring shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (8), a fixing sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the stirring shaft (9), a stirring rod (11) is fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing sleeve (10), a stirring blade (12) is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the stirring rod (11), a water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank (4), a filter pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the filter pipe (14), an irrigation component is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter pipe (14), and the irrigation component is used for watering the seedlings.

2. A novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation and planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly comprises a water pipe (15), the water pipe (15) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter tube (14), the rear end of the water pipe (15) being fixedly connected to a water pump (16), the output end of the water pump (16) being fixedly connected to a hose (17), the left end of the hose (17) being fixedly connected to a concentration box (18), and the left side of the concentration box (18) being fixedly connected to evenly distributed nozzles (19).

3. A novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation and planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter element (21) is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter tube (14), a movable rail groove (22) is provided on the exterior of the filter element (21), a cleaning ring (23) is slidably connected to the exterior of the filter element (21), and evenly distributed cleaning components are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the cleaning ring (23), and the cleaning components are used to clean the filter element (21).

4. A novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation and planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning brush (24), wherein the cleaning brush (24) is fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of a cleaning ring (23), and evenly distributed balls (25) are fixedly connected to the interior of the cleaning ring (23).

5. The novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation and planting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support frame (20) is fixedly connected to the left upper portion of the bottom plate (1), and a centralizing box (18) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame (20).

6. A novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation and planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter tube (14) and the water pump (16) are both fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate (1).

7. The novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation and planting according to claim 1 is characterized by: Universal wheels (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the base plate (1), and a push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper part of the base plate (1).

8. The novel irrigation device for seedling cultivation and planting according to claim 4 is characterized by: The ball (25) is slidably connected to the inside of the movable rail groove (22), and the cleaning brush (24) is slidably connected to the outside of the filter element (21).

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