Melon hanging structure for muskmelon cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a melon cultivation and melon hanging structure which comprises vertical rods and a transverse rod, the two ends of the transverse rod are detachably connected with the vertical rods, a plurality of sets of supporting plates are arranged on the front side of the transverse rod, the supporting plates are slidably connected with the transverse rod through sliding sleeves, sliding grooves are formed in the supporting plates, and sliding plates capable of sliding are assembled in the sliding grooves. A supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the front side of the sliding plate, and the front end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a circular trichosanthes kirilowii net bag. According to the muskmelon planting device, the modular structural design is adopted, the whole device can be disassembled and assembled, installation and use are convenient, muskmelons can be conveniently supported through the adjustable muskmelon hanging net bag, muskmelon hanging operation on the muskmelons is achieved, the operation process is greatly simplified, planters can complete muskmelon hanging work more quickly due to simplification of the operation process, and the planting efficiency is improved. The melon hanging efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, and particularly relates to a hanging melon structure for melon cultivation. Background Technique

[0002] The use of the hanging melon technique in melon cultivation is an effective planting method. It can not only increase the yield of melons, but also improve the quality of melons. This technique suspends the melons on the vines, avoiding direct contact between the melons and the ground, thereby reducing the occurrence of pests and diseases. At the same time, it also enables the melons to better absorb sunlight and air, promoting the growth and development of the melons.

[0003] Currently, when hanging melons, usually a mesh bag is put on the melons, and then the mesh bag is connected to the support by a rope. The hanging melon treatment of the melons is realized through the mesh bag. However, using a mesh bag to hang melons requires putting the mesh bag on each melon one by one and connecting and fixing it, which is cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious, with a large manual labor intensity and a low hanging melon efficiency. Moreover, the mesh bag will age and rupture after long-term use and needs to be discarded, replaced and bagged again, and cannot be reused, resulting in poor economy. Therefore, a new hanging melon structure for melon cultivation is needed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the existing deficiencies, the utility model provides a hanging melon structure for melon cultivation, which solves the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A hanging melon structure for melon cultivation includes a vertical rod and a cross rod. Both ends of the cross rod are detachably connected to the vertical rod. A plurality of support plates are arranged on the front side of the cross rod. The support plates are slidably connected to the cross rod through sliding sleeves. A chute is opened inside the support plate. A slidable skateboard is assembled inside the chute. A support rod is fixedly arranged on the front side of the skateboard. The front end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a circular hanging melon mesh bag.

[0007] Furthermore, the cross rod is composed of a plurality of hollow square tubes, and the plurality of hollow square tubes are connected by insertion tubes.

[0008] Furthermore, connecting heads are inserted at both the left and right ends of the cross rod, and the connecting heads are sleeved on the upper ends of the vertical rods.

[0009] Furthermore, a rack plate is fixedly arranged at the central position inside the chute. A stop rod is fixedly arranged on the front side of the skateboard. An L-shaped limit clamping plate is sleeved on the stop rod. A return spring is sleeved on the stop rod outside the limit clamping plate. A through groove is opened inside the skateboard. One end of the limit clamping plate passes through the through groove and is clamped onto the rack plate.

[0010] Further, a bottom plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the vertical rod, and a plurality of detachable ground inserting rods are arranged through the inside of the bottom plate.

[0011] Further, the support rod is composed of a fixed sleeve, an adjusting bolt and a telescopic support rod. One end of the fixed sleeve is fixed on the sliding plate, the other end of the fixed sleeve is internally inserted with the telescopic support rod, and the hanging melon net bag is fixed at the end of the telescopic support rod. An adjusting bolt is screwed through the upper side of the circumferential surface of the fixed sleeve, and a pressing piece with an arc-shaped structure is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the adjusting bolt, and the pressing piece is in contact connection with the telescopic support rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model adopts a modular structure design, and the whole device can be disassembled and assembled, which is convenient for installation and use. And the adjustable hanging melon net bag is arranged to facilitate the support of melons, realizing the hanging melon operation of melons, greatly simplifying the operation process. And due to the simplification of the operation process, growers can complete the hanging melon work faster, improving the hanging melon efficiency.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, a plurality of hollow square tubes are used as the basic units of the cross bar, so that the length of the cross bar can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs. At the same time, the insertion pipe connection mode simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the cross bar, without complex tools or skills, and is convenient for storage and carrying.

[0015] 3. When the sliding plate slides to the required position in the sliding groove, one end of the limit clamping plate will be stuck into the tooth groove of the rack plate, thereby fixing the position of the sliding plate and preventing it from sliding accidentally. When the position of the sliding plate needs to be adjusted, just gently pull the sliding plate to make the limit clamping plate disengage from the tooth groove of the rack plate, and then the sliding plate can slide freely. After releasing the sliding plate, under the action of the reset spring, the limit clamping plate will automatically rebound and be stuck into the next tooth groove, realizing the quick reset and fixation of the sliding plate. This design can lock the sliding plate, ensure that the hanging melon net bag can stay stably under the melon, provide stable support for the melon, and at the same time enable the hanging melon net bag to have a height adjustment function, which is convenient for lifting and adjusting the hanging melon net bag according to the height position of the melon.

[0016] 4. A bottom plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the vertical rod, and a plurality of detachable ground inserting rods are arranged through the inside of the bottom plate. Through the arranged ground inserting rods, they can be inserted into the ground, and then cooperate with the bottom plate to fix the vertical rod, thereby improving the stability of the whole hanging melon structure. The ground inserting rods adopt a detachable design, making it more flexible and convenient when building and disassembling the hanging melon structure.

[0017] 5. The telescopic function of the support rod is realized by the fixed sleeve and the telescopic support rod, which can be telescopically adjusted, facilitating the adjustment of the length of the support rod. At the same time, the adjustment bolt can drive the pressing piece to move downward to compress the telescopic support rod, realizing the locking of the telescopic rod. This design enables the height of the hanging melon net pocket to be flexibly adjusted according to the growth of the melons, ensuring that the net pocket is always in the appropriate position for the melons. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model from another angle.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upright rod and the hollow square tube of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cross bar of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial disassembled structure of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, upright rod; 11, connecting head; 12, bottom plate; 13, ground insertion rod; 2, cross bar; 21, hollow square tube; 22, insertion connecting tube; 3, support plate; 4, hanging melon net pocket; 5, sliding sleeve; 6, support rod; 61, fixed sleeve; 62, adjustment bolt; 63, telescopic support rod; 7, sliding plate; 71, limit clamping plate; 72, through groove; 73, return spring; 74, blocking rod; 8, sliding groove; 9, rack plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Embodiment:

[0028] As Figures 1 to 7As shown in the figure, a hanging melon structure for melon cultivation includes a vertical rod 1 and a horizontal rod 2. Both ends of the horizontal rod 2 are detachably connected to the vertical rod 1. Multiple groups of support plates 3 are arranged on the front side of the horizontal rod 2. The support plates 3 are slidably connected to the horizontal rod 2 through sliding sleeves 5. A chute 8 is formed inside the support plate 3, and a slidable skateboard 7 is assembled inside the chute 8. A support rod 6 is fixedly provided on the front side of the skateboard 7, and the front end of the support rod 6 is fixedly connected to a circular hanging melon net pocket 4. This design solves the problems that in the current method of using a net bag to hang melons, the net bag needs to be individually put on the melons and connected and fixed, which is cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious, with a large manual labor intensity, low hanging melon efficiency, and the net bag will age and rupture after long-term use, requiring discarding, replacement and re-bagging, and cannot be reused, resulting in poor economy.

[0029] In this embodiment, the original method of using a net bag to hang melons requires individually putting the net bag on the melons and connecting and fixing them, which is cumbersome and time-consuming. With the sliding connection of the support plate 3, the skateboard 7 and the support rod 6 in this design, the hanging melon net pocket 4 can be easily moved under the melons and then simply fixed, greatly simplifying the operation process. Due to the simplification of the operation process, growers can complete the hanging melon work faster, improving the hanging melon efficiency. At the same time, the design of multiple groups of hanging melon net pockets 4 also enables multiple melons to be processed simultaneously, further enhancing the work efficiency. And the hanging melon net pocket 4 in this design can be reused for a long time, reducing the cost.

[0030] In this embodiment, the horizontal rod 2 is composed of multiple groups of hollow square tubes 21, and the multiple groups of hollow square tubes 21 are connected by insertion tubes 22. Using multiple groups of hollow square tubes 21 as the basic unit of the horizontal rod 2 enables the length of the horizontal rod 2 to be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs. At the same time, the connection method of the insertion tubes 22 simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the horizontal rod 2, without the need for complex tools or skills, and is convenient for storage and carrying.

[0031] In this embodiment, connection heads 11 are inserted at both the left and right ends of the horizontal rod 2, and the connection heads 11 are sleeved on the upper end of the vertical rod 1. The design of the connection heads 11 enables a stable connection between the horizontal rod 2 and the vertical rod 1, ensuring the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire hanging melon structure, while simplifying the installation and disassembly process between the horizontal rod 2 and the vertical rod 1, facilitating installation and disassembly.

[0032] In this embodiment, a rack plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the center position inside the chute 8. A stop rod 74 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the sliding plate 7. A limit clamping plate 71 with an L-shaped structure is sleeved on the stop rod 74. A return spring 73 is sleeved on the stop rod 74 outside the limit clamping plate 71. A through groove 72 is formed inside the sliding plate 7. One end of the limit clamping plate 71 passes through the through groove 72 and is clamped onto the rack plate 9. When the sliding plate 7 slides to the required position in the chute 8, one end of the limit clamping plate 71 will be clamped into the tooth groove of the rack plate 9, thereby fixing the position of the sliding plate 7 and preventing it from sliding accidentally. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the sliding plate 7, just gently pull the sliding plate 7 to disengage the limit clamping plate 71 from the tooth groove of the rack plate 9, and then the sliding plate 7 can slide freely. After releasing the sliding plate 7, under the action of the return spring 73, the limit clamping plate 71 will automatically rebound and be clamped into the next tooth groove, realizing the quick reset and fixation of the sliding plate 7. This design can lock the sliding plate 7, ensuring that the hanging melon net bag 4 can stay stably below the melon, providing stable support for the melon. At the same time, the hanging melon net bag 4 has a height adjustment function, which is convenient for lifting and adjusting the hanging melon net bag 4 according to the height position of the melon.

[0033] In this embodiment, a bottom plate 12 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the vertical rod 1. A plurality of detachable ground plug rods 13 are arranged through the bottom plate 12. By arranging the ground plug rods 13, they can be inserted into the ground, and then cooperate with the bottom plate 12 to fix the vertical rod 1, thereby improving the stability of the entire hanging melon structure. The ground plug rods 13 are designed to be detachable, making it more flexible and convenient to build and disassemble the hanging melon structure.

[0034] In this embodiment, the support rod 6 is composed of a fixed sleeve 61, an adjusting bolt 62 and a telescopic support rod 63. One end of the fixed sleeve 61 is fixed on the sliding plate 7. The other end of the fixed sleeve 61 is internally inserted with the telescopic support rod 63. And the hanging melon net bag 4 is fixed at the end of the telescopic support rod 63. An adjusting bolt 62 is screwed through the upper side of the fixed sleeve ring surface. A pressing piece with an arc-shaped structure is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the adjusting bolt 62, and the pressing piece is in contact connection with the telescopic support rod 63. This design makes the support rod 6 have a telescopic function through the arranged fixed sleeve 61 and telescopic support rod 63, and can be telescopically adjusted, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the length of the support rod 6. At the same time, by arranging the adjusting bolt 62, the pressing piece can be driven to move downwards to press the telescopic support rod, realizing the locking of the telescopic rod. This design enables the height of the hanging melon net bag 4 to be flexibly adjusted according to the growth condition of the melon, ensuring that the net bag is always at the appropriate position of the melon.

[0035] Working principle of the cantilever structure for melon cultivation: First, assemble multiple hollow square tubes 21 into a crossbar 2 through insertion connectors 22, and adjust the length of the crossbar 2 according to actual needs. Then, install the support plate 3 onto the crossbar 2 through a sliding sleeve 5, insert the connecting heads 11 into both ends of the crossbar 2, and snap the connecting heads 11 onto the upper ends of the vertical rods 1 to achieve a stable connection between the crossbar 2 and the vertical rods 1. Next, insert the ground insertion rods 13 through the bottom plates 12 and into the ground interior to fix the vertical rods 1 and ensure the stability of the entire cantilever structure;

[0036] Then, according to the position and height of the melons, slide the skateboard 7 on the support plate 3 to move the cantilever mesh bag 4 below the melons. When the skateboard 7 slides to the desired position, one end of the limit clamping plate 71 will snap into the tooth grooves of the rack plate 9 to fix the position of the skateboard 7 and prevent it from accidentally sliding. If it is necessary to adjust the height or position of the cantilever mesh bag 4, simply gently pull the skateboard 7 to disengage the limit clamping plate 71 from the tooth grooves of the rack plate 9, and then slide the skateboard 7 to a new position. After releasing the skateboard 7, the limit clamping plate 71 will automatically rebound and snap into the next tooth groove to achieve rapid reset and fixation of the skateboard 7;

[0037] According to the position of the melons, the pressing piece can be driven to move by rotating the adjusting bolt 62 to compress or release the telescopic support rod 63, thereby realizing the telescopic adjustment of the support rod 6 and further realizing the telescopic adjustment of the cantilever mesh bag 4. This can ensure that the cantilever mesh bag 4 is always in a suitable position below the melons and provides stable support for the melons;

[0038] Adjust each cantilever mesh bag 4 to the lower side of the melons, and support the melons from the bottom through the cantilever mesh bag 4, thereby realizing the cantilever operation for the melons. The design of the cantilever mesh bag 4 can ensure that the melons are fully supported and protected during the growth process, avoiding damage or pest and disease attacks caused by contact with the ground.

[0039] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model and are not limitations on the implementation manners of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made based on the above description. It is impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any obvious changes or variations derived from the technical solutions of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A melon cultivation hanging structure, comprising a vertical rod (1) and a horizontal rod (2), characterized in that: Both ends of the cross bar (2) are detachably connected to the vertical bars (1); a plurality of support plates (3) are arranged on the front side of the cross bar (2); the support plates (3) are slidably connected to the cross bar (2) via sliding sleeves (5); a slide groove (8) is provided inside the support plate (3); a slidable slide plate (7) is installed inside the slide groove (8); a support rod (6) is fixedly provided on the front side of the slide plate (7); a melon hanging net bag (4) with a circular structure is fixedly connected to the front end of the support rod (6).

2. The melon cultivation hanging melon structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross bar (2) is composed of a plurality of groups of hollow square tubes (21), and the plurality of groups of hollow square tubes (21) are connected via plug-in tubes (22).

3. The melon cultivation hanging melon structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connectors (11) are inserted into both left and right ends of the crossbar (2), and the connectors (11) are clamped onto the upper ends of the vertical bars (1).

4. The melon cultivation hanging melon structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack plate (9) is fixedly provided at the center position inside the slide groove (8), a blocking rod (74) is fixedly provided on the front side of the slide plate (7), a limiting clamping plate (71) of an L-shaped structure is sleeved on the blocking rod (74), a return spring (73) is sleeved on the blocking rod (74) outside the limiting clamping plate (71), a through slot (72) is provided inside the slide plate (7), and one end of the limiting clamping plate (71) passes through the through slot (72) and is clamped on the rack plate (9).

5. The melon cultivation hanging melon structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bottom plate (12) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the vertical pole (1), and a plurality of groups of detachable ground plug rods (13) are arranged through the bottom plate (12).

6. The melon cultivation hanging melon structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (6) is composed of a fixed sleeve (61), an adjusting bolt (62) and a telescopic support rod (63). One end of the fixed sleeve (61) is fixed on the slide plate (7). The other end of the fixed sleeve (61) is internally inserted with a telescopic support rod (63). The melon net bag (4) is fixed to the end of the telescopic support rod (63). The upper side of the fixed sleeve ring surface is threaded with an adjusting bolt (62). The lower end of the adjusting bolt (62) is rotatably provided with a pressing piece with an arc structure, and the pressing piece is in contact with the telescopic support rod (63).

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