Reservoir dam GNSS anti-gecko device

By designing a gecko protection device in the GNSS system of the reservoir dam, and using indicator lights and gecko trapping mechanisms, the problems of easy destruction of the power box indicator light and gecko damage system are solved, achieving efficient operation and reliability improvement of the system.

CN222898110UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27GUANGXI YOUJIANG WATER CONSERVANCY DEV CO LTD BAISE BRANCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421941381.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the GNSS system of the reservoir dam, the indicator light of the power box is easily destroyed, making it difficult for on-site personnel to grasp the operating status of the power box in a timely manner, and the box is easily attracted to insects such as geckos, destroying the system.

Method used

A GNSS gecko protection device for reservoir dams was designed, including observation pier, GNSS receiver body, power supply box, warehouse body, gecko trapping mechanism, etc. The gecko is lured and captured through indicator lights, gecko trapping mechanism and water collection pool system to prevent it from entering the power supply box.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective geckos to avoid damage to the system without affecting the normal operation of the GNSS system, improves the monitoring of the operation status of the power box, and enhances the reliability and practicality of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a GNSS anti-gecko device for a reservoir dam, which relates to the technical field of insect catching and comprises an observation pillar, a power supply box is arranged on one side of the observation pillar, a bin body is arranged on one side of the observation pillar, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the top of the bin body, an upper water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the heat insulation layer, and a lower water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the upper water collecting tank. A water drainage hole is formed in one side of the upper water collection pool, a lower water collection pool is arranged at the bottom of the bin body, a water drainage pipe tail end outlet is formed in one side of the lower water collection pool, the water drainage hole and the water drainage pipe tail end outlet are connected with a water drainage pipe, and two indicator lamps are arranged between the lower water collection pool and the upper water collection pool. A gecko trapping mechanism used for trapping and collecting gecko is arranged at the bottom of the upper water collecting pool, and a drain valve is arranged in the lower water collecting pool. According to the GNSS receiver, the current working state of the GNSS receiver body can be displayed, insects and the gecko can be attracted and captured, the situation that the insects and the gecko enter elements, and consequently the system is damaged due to short circuit is avoided, and practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insect capture, in particular to a GNSS gecko-proof device for a reservoir dam. Background Art

[0002] The GNSS system of the reservoir dam uses GNSS satellite signal receiving equipment to measure parameters such as the surface displacement and deformation of the dam, so as to realize the real-time monitoring and early warning of the dam safety status. This system has the advantages of high-precision measurement, real-time monitoring and early warning, automation and intelligence, comprehensive coverage and multi-dimensional monitoring, historical data management and query, etc. The GNSS system of the reservoir dam is an efficient and accurate dam safety monitoring solution, which can provide strong guarantee for the safe operation of the dam.

[0003] In the prior art, 19 independent GNSS receivers for monitoring the deformation of the dam body are arranged in front of, on the top of and behind the Yintun auxiliary dam. The receivers need to be powered, so a power supply box is equipped not far from each receiver. There are various electronic components in the power supply box, and each electronic component is equipped with an indicator light. On the one hand, the indicator light needs to be arranged in the power supply box to prevent it from being damaged by external forces. However, the box body blocks the indicator light, resulting in the on-site personnel not being able to timely grasp the operation status of the power supply box. They need to walk close to it and open the box for inspection, and such measuring points are often not easy to reach. On the other hand, the dark and enclosed environment brought by the box body is extremely likely to attract geckos and insects to come and take shelter. Insects and geckos often damage the engineering image, and even can get into the components, causing short circuits and damaging the system.

[0004] Therefore, a GNSS gecko-proof device for a reservoir dam is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a GNSS gecko-proof device for a reservoir dam to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purpose:

[0007] A GNSS gecko-proof device for a reservoir dam, comprising an observation pier. A GNSS receiver body is provided at the top of the observation pier. A power supply box is provided on one side of the observation pier. A storage body is provided on one side of the observation pier. A heat insulation layer is provided at the top of the storage body. An upper water collection pool is provided at the bottom of the heat insulation layer. A drain hole is provided on one side of the upper water collection pool. A lower water collection pool is provided at the bottom of the storage body. A drain pipe end outlet is provided on one side of the lower water collection pool. A drain pipe is connected between the drain hole and the drain pipe end outlet. Two indicator lights are provided between the lower water collection pool and the upper water collection pool. A gecko trapping mechanism for trapping and collecting geckos is provided at the bottom of the upper water collection pool. A power supply pipe is provided on the surfaces of the GNSS receiver body, the power supply box and the storage body. A drain valve is provided inside the lower water collection pool.

[0008] Further, the gecko trapping mechanism includes a gecko trapping box. The gecko trapping box is provided at the bottom of the upper water collection pool and is located above the indicator light. An access opening is provided on the gecko trapping box. A blocking block is provided inside the gecko trapping box. A hinge is rotatably installed inside the gecko trapping box and is in contact with the blocking block. Ventilation holes are provided on the surface of the hinge. A storage bin is provided inside the gecko trapping box.

[0009] Further, the number of the gecko trapping boxes is set to two, which are symmetrically arranged up and down.

[0010] Further, the shape of the heat insulation layer is set to a conical shape.

[0011] Further, thin filaments extend from the notch of the storage body from top to bottom, and round beads with insect patterns are provided at the ends of the thin filaments.

[0012] Further, a three-dimensional fly poster is provided on the inner wall of the storage body, and glue is provided on the three-dimensional fly poster.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model, through the settings of a lower sump, indicator lights, a gecko trapping mechanism, etc., during use, connect the wires of the two indicator lights to a power supply box respectively. Connect the left side to a power converter and the right side to the power supply of an optical fiber transceiver or other communication equipment. When the system is normal, the left and right indicator lights are both green, which is very conspicuous even during the day inside the storage body. Place food in the gecko trapping mechanism, push it into the storage body, and place a small amount of water in the lower sump. At night, the light of the indicator lights will attract many insects, and the insects will attract geckos. The water in the lower sump evaporates under the high temperature of the sun during the day and condenses at the gecko trapping mechanism on the top of the storage body, forming a humid and dim environment, attracting geckos to further enter the gecko trapping mechanism. The food and condensed water in the gecko trapping mechanism can ensure that the geckos that enter can survive for a period of time. The setting of the drain valve can discharge the excess water. When the system is abnormal, according to the color of the indicator light, the network and power supply conditions can be judged on the dam top. After using it for a period of time, pull out the gecko trapping mechanism outward and release the geckos in a suitable place. Thus, it can not only display the working state of the current GNSS receiver body, but also attract and capture insects and geckos, preventing them from getting into the components and causing short circuits to damage the system, with strong practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a right-view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the indicator light of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the gecko trapping box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the hinge of the utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1, observation pier; 2, GNSS receiver body; 3, power supply box; 4, storage body; 5, power supply pipe; 6, lower sump; 7, upper sump; 8, heat insulation layer; 9, indicator light; 10, drain pipe; 11, drain valve; 12, end outlet of the drain pipe; 13, gecko trapping mechanism; 1301, gecko trapping box; 1302, inlet; 1303, stop block; 1304, hinge; 1305, ventilation hole; 1306, storage bin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] The electrical components appearing in this document are all electrically connected to an external main controller and 220V mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present utility model is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0026] Such as Figures 1 - 3As shown in the figure, a GNSS gecko-proof device for a reservoir dam includes an observation pier 1, characterized in that a GNSS receiver body 2 is provided at the top of the observation pier 1, a power supply box 3 is provided on one side of the observation pier 1, a storage body 4 is provided on one side of the observation pier 1, a heat insulation layer 8 is provided at the top of the storage body 4, an upper water collection pool 7 is provided at the bottom of the heat insulation layer 8, a drain hole is provided on one side of the upper water collection pool 7, a lower water collection pool 6 is provided at the bottom of the storage body 4, a drain pipe end outlet 12 is provided on one side of the lower water collection pool 6, a drain pipe 10 is connected between the drain hole and the drain pipe end outlet 12, two indicator lights 9 are provided between the lower water collection pool 6 and the upper water collection pool 7, a gecko trapping mechanism 13 for trapping and collecting geckos is provided at the bottom of the upper water collection pool 7, a power supply pipe 5 is provided on the surfaces of the GNSS receiver body 2, the power supply box 3 and the storage body 4, a drain valve 11 is provided inside the lower water collection pool 6. In this embodiment, during use, the wires of the two indicator lights 9 are respectively connected to the power supply box. The left side is connected to the power converter, and the right side is connected to the power supply of the optical fiber transceiver or other communication devices. When the system is normal, the left and right indicator lights 9 are both green lights, which are very conspicuous even during the day inside the storage body 4. Put food in the gecko trapping mechanism 13 and push it into the storage body. Place a small amount of water in the lower water collection pool 6. At night, the light of the indicator light 9 will attract many insects, and the insects will attract geckos. The water in the lower water collection pool 6 evaporates under the high temperature of the sun during the day and condenses at the gecko trapping mechanism 13 on the top of the storage body, forming a humid and dark environment, attracting geckos to further enter the gecko trapping mechanism 13. The food and condensed water in the gecko trapping mechanism 13 can ensure that the geckos that enter can survive for a period of time. When it rains, the upper water collection pool 7 can collect rainwater, and the rainwater will enter the drain pipe 10 through the drain hole, and then enter the lower water collection pool 6 under the cooperation of the drain pipe 10 and the drain pipe end outlet 12. The setting of the drain valve 11 can discharge the excess water. When the system is abnormal, according to the color of the light of the indicator light 9, the network and power supply conditions can be judged on the dam top. After using for a period of time, pull out the gecko trapping mechanism 13 outward and release the geckos in a suitable place. Thus, it can not only display the working state of the current GNSS receiver body 2, but also attract and capture insects and geckos, preventing them from drilling into the components and causing short circuits to damage the system, with strong practicability.

[0027] As Figures 3 - 5As shown, the gecko trapping mechanism 13 includes a gecko trapping box 1301. The gecko trapping box 1301 is arranged at the bottom of the upper water collecting pool 7 and above the indicator light 9. An entrance 1302 is provided on the gecko trapping box 1301. A stop block 1303 is arranged inside the gecko trapping box 1301. A hinge 1304 is rotatably installed inside the gecko trapping box 1301, and the hinge 1304 is in contact with the stop block 1303. Vent holes 1305 are formed on the surface of the hinge 1304. A storage bin 1306 is arranged inside the gecko trapping box 1301. In this embodiment, the gecko trapping box 1301 is placed and fixed at the bottom of the upper water collecting pool 7 by iron sheets. By placing food in the storage bin 1306, the smell of the food will emit outward from the vent holes 1305, attracting geckos to enter through the entrance 1302. The geckos will push against the hinge 1304, driving it to rotate and creating an opening. The geckos enter the storage bin 1306 from the opening. The stop block 1303 blocks the hinge 1304, playing a role of only allowing entry but not exit, thus capturing the geckos. After capturing the geckos, the gecko trapping box 1301 is pulled outwards, and the geckos can be released in a suitable place.

[0028] As Figures 4 - 5 shown, the number of gecko trapping boxes 1301 is set to two, which are symmetrically arranged up and down. In this embodiment, the induction and capture range of geckos is expanded.

[0029] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, the shape of the heat insulation layer 8 is set to a conical shape. In this embodiment, through the shape setting of the heat insulation layer 8, it is convenient for the upper water collecting pool 7 to collect rainwater and avoid blockage.

[0030] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, the notch of the bin body 4 extends into a thin wire from top to bottom, and a round bead with an insect pattern is arranged at the end of the thin wire. In this embodiment, according to the characteristics that geckos rely on vision and smell to prey, the mountain wind blows the round bead, simulating flies flying around like insects, attracting the attention of geckos.

[0031] As Figure 1 、 Figure 3 shown, a three-dimensional fly poster is arranged on the inner wall of the bin body 4, and glue is arranged on the three-dimensional fly poster. In this embodiment, the three-dimensional fly poster attracts geckos into the trap and they are stuck by the glue for capture, and insects can also be stuck.

[0032] In summary, during use, connect the wires of the two indicator lights 9 to the power supply box respectively. Connect the left side to the power converter and the right side to the power supply of the optical fiber transceiver or other communication devices. When the system is normal, the left and right indicator lights 9 are both green, which are very conspicuous even during the day inside the bin body 4. Place food in the gecko trapping mechanism 13 and push it into the bin. Place a small amount of water in the lower sump 6. At night, the light of the indicator light 9 will attract many insects, and the insects will attract geckos. The water in the lower sump 6 evaporates under the high temperature of the sun during the day and condenses at the gecko trapping mechanism 13 on the top of the bin, forming a humid and dim environment to attract geckos to further enter the gecko trapping mechanism 13. The food and condensed water in the gecko trapping mechanism 13 can ensure that the geckos entering can survive for a period of time. When it rains, the upper sump 7 can collect rainwater. The rainwater will enter the drain pipe 10 through the drain hole, and then enter the lower sump 6 under the cooperation of the drain pipe 10 and the end outlet 12 of the drain pipe. The setting of the drain valve 11 can discharge the excess water. When the system is abnormal, according to the color of the light of the indicator light 9, the network and power supply conditions can be judged on the dam top. After using for a period of time, pull out the gecko trapping mechanism 13 outward, and the geckos can be released in a suitable place. Thus, it can not only display the working state of the current GNSS receiver body 2, but also attract and capture insects and geckos, preventing them from drilling into components and causing short circuits to damage the system, with strong practicability. The gecko trapping box 1301 is placed and fixed at the bottom of the upper sump 7 through an iron sheet. Place food in the storage bin 1306, and the smell of the food will emit outward through the ventilation holes 1305, attracting geckos to enter through the entrance 1302. The geckos will touch the hinge 1304 and drive it to rotate, causing an opening. The geckos enter the storage bin 1306 from the opening. The stop block 1303 blocks the hinge 1304, playing a role of only allowing entry but not exit to capture the geckos. When geckos are captured, pull out the gecko trapping box 1301 outward, and the geckos can be released in a suitable place, expanding the induced capture range of geckos. Through the shape setting of the heat insulation layer 8, it is convenient for the upper sump 7 to collect rainwater and avoid blocking. According to the characteristics of geckos relying on vision and smell to prey, the mountain wind blows the beads, simulating flies flying around like insects to attract the attention of geckos. Attract geckos to enter the trap through a three-dimensional fly poster and capture them by sticking them with glue, and insects can also be stuck.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A GNSS anti-gecko device for a reservoir dam, comprising an observation pier (1), characterized in that: A GNSS receiver body (2) is arranged on the top of the observation pier (1), a power supply box (3) is arranged on one side of the observation pier (1), a warehouse (4) is arranged on one side of the observation pier (1), a heat insulation layer (8) is arranged on the top of the warehouse (4), an upper water collecting pool (7) is arranged on the bottom of the heat insulation layer (8), a drainage hole is arranged on one side of the upper water collecting pool (7), a lower water collecting pool (6) is arranged on the bottom of the warehouse (4), and a drainage hole is arranged on one side of the lower water collecting pool (6). The invention relates to a drainage pipe end outlet (12), wherein the drainage hole and the drainage pipe end outlet (12) are connected to a drainage pipe (10), two indicator lights (9) are arranged between the lower water collecting tank (6) and the upper water collecting tank (7), a gecko trapping mechanism (13) for trapping and collecting geckos is arranged at the bottom of the upper water collecting tank (7), a power supply pipe (5) is arranged on the surface of the GNSS receiver body (2), the power supply box (3) and the warehouse body (4), and a drainage valve (11) is arranged inside the lower water collecting tank (6).

2. A reservoir dam GNSS anti-gecko device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gecko trapping mechanism (13) comprises a gecko trapping box (1301), which is arranged at the bottom of the upper water collection pool (7) and above the indicator light (9), an entrance (1302) is arranged on the gecko trapping box (1301), a stopper (1303) is arranged inside the gecko trapping box (1301), a hinge (1304) is rotatably installed inside the gecko trapping box (1301), and the hinge (1304) is in contact with the stopper (1303), an air vent (1305) is provided on the surface of the hinge (1304), and a storage bin (1306) is arranged inside the gecko trapping box (1301).

3. A reservoir dam GNSS anti-gecko device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the gecko trapping boxes (1301) is set to two, which are symmetrically arranged up and down.

4. A reservoir dam GNSS anti-gecko device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the heat insulation layer (8) is set to be a cone shape.

5. A reservoir dam GNSS anti-gecko device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thin filament extends from top to bottom of the notch of the bin body (4), and a round bead with an insect pattern is arranged at the end of the thin filament.

6. A reservoir dam GNSS anti-gecko device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A three-dimensional fly poster is arranged on the inner wall of the warehouse body (4), and adhesive is arranged on the three-dimensional fly poster.