Adjustable traditional Chinese medicinal material desulfurizing and steaming device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable traditional Chinese medicinal material desulfurizing and fumigating device which comprises a machine body and a desulfurizing box, the interior of the machine body is connected with a moving plate through a moving mechanism, the moving plate is connected with the desulfurizing box through a butt joint mechanism, the interior of the desulfurizing box is slidably connected with a filter plate, and a fumigating structure is arranged. During use, after the desulfurization box is moved to the outside of the machine body through the moving mechanism, medicinal materials are placed above the filter plate and then placed into the desulfurization box again, the desulfurization box is moved into the machine body at the moment, an air inlet in the upper portion of the desulfurization box is in butt joint with an air outlet pipe in the machine body through the butt joint mechanism, and at the moment, the heater is used for heating. Heat generated by the heater heats liquid for desulfurization in the water tank through the heat conducting plate, so that the liquid is evaporated to generate water vapor, and the water vapor enters the gas conveying pipe and then enters the desulfurization box through the gas outlet pipe below, so that desulfurization of medicinal materials is completed; at the moment, the steam stays in the sealed desulfurization box, so that the fumigation effect on the medicinal materials is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of adjustable desulfurization and fumigation devices for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and particularly relates to an adjustable desulfurization and fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials. Background Technique

[0002] Most traditional Chinese medicinal materials are plant-based. After being collected from the field, they need to be dried, processed, and stored immediately. If not handled properly during this period, these drugs will become moldy and deteriorated. After being stored in the warehouse, they are also prone to insect infestation and mildew. Therefore, many farmers will fumigate them with sulfur. If the drugs need to be stored for a long time, they have to be fumigated with sulfur again after a period of time. However, after adding sulfur to traditional Chinese medicinal materials, toxic substances will be produced. Therefore, traditional Chinese medicinal materials usually need to be desulfurized before use. The desulfurization of traditional Chinese medicinal materials is usually carried out by boiling or washing with water. Existing devices still have some defects; for example;

[0003] For example, a desulfurization and fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with the publication number of CN220735799U. When it is used, first, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are evenly distributed inside the bottom steaming tray and the stacked steaming trays. Then, the pull handle is pushed to make the bottom steaming tray slide above the left side of the I-shaped isolation frame. Then, the first heating tube is started, and clear water is injected into the left side of the I-shaped isolation frame in the inner cavity of the main box body. After boiling the clear water, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are fumigated by high-temperature steam. The above device has some problems. The device places the medicinal materials above multiple steaming trays and then fumigates them. Although it can fumigate and desulfurize the medicinal materials well, when the steam starts from the bottom and flows upward to fumigate multiple layers of medicinal materials, the water vapor may be adsorbed by the bottom medicinal materials during use, resulting in a poor fumigation effect on the upper-layer medicinal materials. It may make the fumigation degree of the finally taken-out medicinal materials uneven, leading to the deterioration of the subsequent storage of the medicinal materials.

[0004] Therefore, we propose an adjustable desulfurization and fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials to solve the above-mentioned problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable desulfurization and fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials to solve the problem of uneven fumigation degree of the medicinal materials when using the adjustable desulfurization and fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable desulfurization and fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, including a machine body and a desulfurization box;

[0007] The interior of the machine body is connected to a moving plate through a moving mechanism, and the moving plate is connected to a desulfurization box through a docking mechanism. The interior of the desulfurization box is slidably connected to a filter plate. An air inlet is provided on the surface of the desulfurization box, and a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the desulfurization box. A heating steam production mechanism is provided inside the machine body, and an air delivery pipe is provided inside the machine body. The interior of the air delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a push rod, and the front end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a stopper. An air outlet pipe is provided below the air delivery pipe.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the moving mechanism includes a machine body, a first motor, a first lead screw, a first slider, and a moving plate. The interior of the machine body is fixedly connected to the first motor, the first motor is connected to the first lead screw, and the first lead screw is threadedly connected to the first slider. The upper part of the first slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the left and right ends of the first lead screw have opposite helix directions, and first sliders are connected above both ends of the first lead screw, and moving plates are connected above the first sliders.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the docking mechanism includes a moving plate, a second motor, a second lead screw, second sliders, support rods, and a desulfurization box. The interior of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the second motor, the second motor is connected to the second lead screw, and the left and right ends of the second lead screw have opposite thread helix directions. Second sliders are connected above both ends of the second lead screw, the upper part of the second slider is hinged to the bottom of the support rod, and the upper part of the support rod is hinged to the bottom of the desulfurization box.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the heating steam production mechanism includes a heater, a water tank, and a heat conducting plate. A water tank is provided inside the machine body, a heat conducting plate is provided at the bottom of the water tank, and the heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the machine body.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the air outlet pipes are arranged in an array at the bottom of the air delivery pipe. A gasket is provided on the surface of the stopper, and the gasket is made of rubber.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The adjustable Chinese herbal medicine desulfurization fumigation device is provided with a fumigation structure. When in use, after moving the desulfurization box to the outside of the machine body through the moving mechanism, the medicinal materials are placed above the filter plate and then put into the desulfurization box again. At this time, the desulfurization box is moved into the machine body, and the air inlet above the desulfurization box and the air outlet pipe inside the machine body are docked through the docking mechanism. At this time, through the heater, the heat generated by the heater heats the desulfurization liquid in the water tank through the heat conduction plate, so that the liquid evaporates to generate water vapor. At this time, the water vapor enters the air delivery pipe and then enters the desulfurization box through the air outlet pipe below to complete the desulfurization of the medicinal materials. At this time, the steam stays in the sealed desulfurization box, making the fumigation effect on the medicinal materials better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is the main sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the desulfurization box of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in;

[0017] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in.

[0018] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, first motor; 3, first lead screw; 4, first slider; 5, moving plate; 6, second motor; 7, second lead screw; 8, second slider; 9, support rod; 10, desulfurization box; 11, filter plate; 12, air inlet; 13, heater; 14, water tank; 15, air delivery pipe; 16, push rod; 17, stop block; 18, air outlet pipe; 19, gasket; 20, heat conduction plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution, an adjustable desulfurization fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine, including a machine body 1 and a desulfurization box 10. The inside of the machine body 1 is connected to a moving plate 5 through a moving mechanism. The moving mechanism includes the machine body 1, a first motor 2, a first lead screw 3, a first slider 4, and a moving plate 5. The inside of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected to the first motor 2, and the first motor 2 is connected to the first lead screw 3. Moreover, the first lead screw 3 is threadedly connected to the first slider 4. The upper part of the first slider 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 5, and the moving plate 5 is connected to the desulfurization box 10 through a docking mechanism. The docking mechanism includes the moving plate 5, a second motor 6, a second lead screw 7, second sliders 8, support rods 9, and a desulfurization box 10. The inside of the moving plate 5 is fixedly connected to the second motor 6, and the second motor 6 is connected to the second lead screw 7. Moreover, the thread rotation directions of the left and right ends of the second lead screw 7 are opposite. Second sliders 8 are connected above both ends of the second lead screw 7. Moreover, the upper part of the second slider 8 is hinged to the bottom of the support rod 9, and the upper part of the support rod 9 is hinged to the bottom of the desulfurization box 10. The thread rotation directions of the left and right ends of the first lead screw 3 are opposite. First sliders 4 are connected above both ends of the first lead screw 3. Moreover, the upper parts of the first sliders 4 are all connected to the moving plate 5. Moreover, the inside of the desulfurization box 10 is slidably connected to a filter plate 11;

[0021] When in use, first open the box doors on both sides. Then, drive the first lead screw 3 to rotate through the first motor 2, so that the first slider 4 above the first lead screw 3 moves. At the same time, drive the upper moving plate 5 and the desulfurization box 10 to move to both sides. After the desulfurization box 10 moves to the outside of the machine body 1, it can be selected according to the quantity of traditional Chinese medicine to be fumigated whether to use multiple desulfurization boxes 10 or a single one. Pull out the filter plate 11 in the desulfurization box 10, lay the traditional Chinese medicine flat above the filter plate 11, and then insert the filter plate 11 into the desulfurization box 10 again. At this time, use the moving mechanism to take the desulfurization box 10 back into the machine body 1 again. At this time, after closing the box doors on both sides, drive the second lead screw 7 to rotate through the second motor 6, so that the second sliders 8 above both ends of the second lead screw 7 move synchronously. At this time, the second slider 8 drives the support rod 9 to adjust through a hinge shaft. At the same time, the support rod 9 drives the upper separation box to rise, and dock the air inlet 12 on the upper surface of the desulfurization box 10 with the air outlet pipe 18 inside the machine body 1. When the docking is completed, the push rod 16 can be used to drive the stopper 17 to adjust inside the air delivery pipe 15, and adjust the air outlet pipes 18 to be opened below according to the quantity of desulfurization boxes 10 used. Since rubber gaskets 19 are provided on both sides of the stopper 17, the sealing performance can be better;

[0022] The surface of the desulfurization box 10 is provided with an air inlet 12, and the bottom of the desulfurization box 10 is provided with a drain outlet. A heating steam production mechanism is arranged inside the machine body 1. The heating steam production mechanism includes a heater 13, a water tank 14, and a heat conducting plate 20. A water tank 14 is arranged inside the machine body 1, and a heat conducting plate 20 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 14. The heat conducting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body 1. An air delivery pipe 15 is arranged inside the machine body 1, and the inside of the air delivery pipe 15 is fixedly connected to a push rod 16. The front end of the push rod 16 is fixedly connected to a stop block 17. An air outlet pipe 18 is arranged below the air delivery pipe 15. The air outlet pipes 18 are arranged in an array with respect to the bottom of the air delivery pipe 15. A gasket 19 is arranged on the surface of the stop block 17, and the gasket 19 is made of rubber material;

[0023] At this time, through the heater 13, the heat generated by the heater 13 heats the desulfurization liquid in the water tank 14 through the heat conducting plate 20, so that the liquid evaporates to generate water vapor. At this time, after the water vapor enters the air delivery pipe 15, it enters the desulfurization box 10 through the air outlet pipe 18 below, completing the desulfurization of the medicinal materials. At this time, the steam stays in the sealed desulfurization box 10, making the fumigation effect on the medicinal materials better. At the same time, when the water vapor cools down and remains in the desulfurization box 10, after the use is over, the valve below the desulfurization box 10 can be opened to recycle the cooled water for convenient subsequent use.

[0024] Working principle: When using the adjustable Chinese herbal medicine desulfurization fumigation device, first open the box doors on both sides during use. Then, the first motor 2 drives the first lead screw 3 to rotate. After the first slider 4 above the first lead screw 3 moves, it simultaneously drives the upper moving plate 5 and the desulfurization box 10 to move to both sides. After the desulfurization box 10 moves outside the machine body 1, it is possible to choose whether to use multiple desulfurization boxes 10 or a single one according to the quantity of the medicinal materials to be fumigated. Pull out the filter plate 11 in the desulfurization box 10, lay the medicinal materials flat above the filter plate 11, and then insert the filter plate 11 into the desulfurization box 10 again. At this time, use the moving mechanism to retract the desulfurization box 10 into the machine body 1 again. After closing the box doors on both sides, the second motor 6 drives the second lead screw 7 to rotate, causing the second sliders 8 above both ends of the second lead screw 7 to move synchronously. At this time, the second sliders 8 drive the support rod 9 to adjust through the hinge shaft. At the same time, the support rod 9 drives the upper separation box to rise, and docks the air inlet 12 on the upper surface of the desulfurization box 10 with the air outlet pipe 18 inside the machine body 1. After the docking is completed, the push rod 16 can drive the block 17 to adjust inside the air delivery pipe 15, and adjust the air outlet pipes 18 to be opened below according to the number of desulfurization boxes 10 used. Since rubber gaskets 19 are provided on both sides of the block 17, the sealing performance can be better. At this time, through the heater 13, the heat generated by the heater 13 heats the desulfurization liquid in the water tank 14 through the heat conduction plate 20, causing the liquid to evaporate and generate water vapor. At this time, the water vapor enters the air delivery pipe 15 and then enters the desulfurization box 10 through the lower air outlet pipe 18, completing the desulfurization of the medicinal materials. At this time, the steam stays in the sealed desulfurization box 10, making the fumigation effect on the medicinal materials better. At the same time, when the water vapor cools and remains in the desulfurization box 10, after the use is over, the valve below the desulfurization box 10 can be opened to recycle the cooled water for convenient subsequent use.

[0025] Thus, a series of operations are completed. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0026] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to embrace all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. An adjustable desulfurization fumigation device for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a body (1) and a desulfurization box (10); Features: The interior of the machine body (1) is connected to the moving plate (5) via a moving mechanism, and the moving plate (5) is connected to the desulfurization box (10) via a docking mechanism, and the interior of the desulfurization box (10) is slidably connected to the filter plate (11), the surface of the desulfurization box (10) is provided with an air inlet (12), and the bottom of the desulfurization box (10) is provided with a drain outlet, a heating steam production mechanism is provided inside the machine body (1), and an air supply pipe (15) is provided inside the machine body (1), and the interior of the air supply pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a push rod (16), the front end of the push rod (16) is fixedly connected to a block (17), and an air outlet pipe (18) is provided below the air supply pipe (15).

2. The adjustable Chinese medicinal material desulfurization fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a machine body (1), a first motor (2), a first screw rod (3), a first slider (4), and a moving plate (5); the interior of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to the first motor (2), the first motor (2) is connected to the first screw rod (3), the first screw rod (3) is threadedly connected to the first slider (4), and the top of the first slider (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (5).

3. The adjustable Chinese medicinal material desulfurization fumigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the first screw rod (3) rotate in opposite directions, and first sliders (4) are connected above both ends of the first screw rod (3), and movable plates (5) are connected above the first sliders (4).

4. The adjustable Chinese medicinal material desulfurization fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking mechanism comprises a movable plate (5), a second motor (6), a second screw rod (7), a second slider (8), a support rod (9), and a desulfurization box (10); the movable plate (5) is fixedly connected to the second motor (6) inside, and the second motor (6) is connected to the second screw rod (7), and the left and right ends of the second screw rod (7) have opposite screw rotation directions; the second slider (8) is connected to the top of both ends of the second screw rod (7), and the top of the second slider (8) is hinged to the bottom of the support rod (9), and the top of the support rod (9) is hinged to the bottom of the desulfurization box (10).

5. The adjustable Chinese medicinal material desulfurization fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating steam production mechanism comprises a heater (13), a water tank (14), and a heat conducting plate (20); the water tank (14) is arranged inside the machine body (1), and the heat conducting plate (20) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (14); and the heat conducting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body (1).

6. The adjustable Chinese medicinal material desulfurization fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet pipes (18) are arranged in an array with respect to the bottom of the air delivery pipe (15); a gasket (19) is arranged on the surface of the stopper (17), and the gasket (19) is made of rubber.

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