Cleaning and nursing device for intensive care unit

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning and nursing device for an intensive care unit, which relates to the field of medical nursing equipment and comprises a device main body, the device main body comprises a disinfection box, a first disinfection lamp is fixed in the disinfection box, a turnover door is rotatably connected to the front of the disinfection box, a carrying mechanism is arranged in the disinfection box, and the carrying mechanism comprises a sliding frame. A rotating assembly is arranged on the sliding frame, a gear is rotationally connected to the bottom of the disinfection box, one side of the gear is meshed with a rack, the rack is fixed to the sliding frame, a belt wheel is fixed to the bottom of the turnover door and connected with the gear through a synchronous belt, and an external disinfection mechanism is arranged on one side of the disinfection box and comprises a mechanical arm assembly. A second sterilizing lamp is arranged at one end of the mechanical arm assembly. The sterile tool box has the beneficial effects that the belt wheel is driven to rotate while a medical worker opens the turnover door, the belt wheel drives the sliding frame to move outwards through the synchronous belt, the gear and the rack, the sliding frame drives a sterile tool to move outwards, and therefore the worker can rapidly take the sterile tool conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical nursing equipment, in particular to a cleaning and nursing device for intensive care units. Background Art

[0002] Intensive care medicine is a form of medical organization and management that integrates modern medical nursing technologies, which emerged with the development of the medical nursing profession, the birth of new medical equipment, and the improvement of hospital management systems. In the ICU, critically ill patients are concentrated and given the best guarantee in terms of human, material, and technical resources in order to obtain good treatment effects.

[0003] For example, the patent document with the publication number CN221845556U discloses a cleaning and nursing device for intensive care units. By starting the ultraviolet lamp, the radiation of the ultraviolet lamp can be used to disinfect the objects in the intensive care unit. The fixed rod is fixedly connected to the connecting component and the driving plate. A screw rod is arranged inside the driving plate, and the driver drives the screw rod to drive the fixed rod to move up and down. The lamp holder is connected to the connecting component, so as to drive the lamp holder to open and close, and adjust the suitable opening and closing size. Then, the environment and the nursing device in the intensive care unit are disinfected, cleaned, and sterilized. The safety sensor is used to monitor the surrounding environment of the device to detect whether there is any abnormal situation, and the alarm system can send a warning to the operator. Before entering the intensive care unit, the nursing device for the patients in the intensive care unit is disinfected and sterilized to keep the environment where the critically ill patients in the intensive care unit are located. In the prior art, when cleaning and nursing the patients and the environment in the intensive care unit, sterile tools that have been disinfected must be used. However, generally, these sterile tools are stored in a disinfection box, and it is difficult for medical staff to reach the tools stored in the deeper part of the disinfection box. Therefore, a cleaning and nursing device for intensive care units is proposed to facilitate the medical staff to access sterile tools. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning and nursing device for intensive care units to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cleaning and nursing device for an intensive care unit, comprising a device main body. The device main body includes a disinfection box. A number of uniformly arranged first disinfection lamps are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the disinfection box. Two symmetrically arranged turning doors are rotatably connected to the front of the disinfection box. A loading mechanism is arranged in the disinfection box. The loading mechanism includes a sliding rack slidably connected to the inner bottom of the disinfection box. A rotating assembly is arranged on the sliding rack. Two symmetrically arranged gears are rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the disinfection box. The gears are arranged below the sliding rack. A rack is meshed with one side of the gear. The rack is fixedly connected to the sliding rack. A belt pulley is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turning door. The belt pulley is connected to one end of the gear through a synchronous belt. An external disinfection mechanism is arranged on one side of the disinfection box. The external disinfection mechanism includes a robotic arm assembly. A disinfection lamp holder is rotatably connected to one end of the robotic arm assembly. A number of second disinfection lamps are fixedly connected to the disinfection lamp holder.

[0007] Preferably, a pushing grip is fixedly connected to one side of the disinfection box. A number of uniformly arranged universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the disinfection box. A handle is fixedly connected to the turning door.

[0008] Preferably, a cavity is arranged at the top of the disinfection box. The disinfection lamp holder can send the second disinfection lamp into the interior of the disinfection box through the cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to the sliding rack. A rotating loading tray is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding rack. A support column is threadedly connected to the middle of the top of the rotating loading tray. A hanging rack is threadedly connected to the top of the support column. A number of hooks are fixedly connected to the hanging rack.

[0010] Preferably, the robotic arm assembly includes a rotating base installed at the lower end of one side of the disinfection box. A first support arm is fixedly connected to the rotating base. A second support arm is rotatably connected to the other end of the first support arm. A third support arm is rotatably connected to the other end of the second support arm. One end of the third support arm is rotatably connected to the disinfection lamp holder. A rotating damper is installed between the first support arm and the second support arm. A rotating damper is installed between the second support arm and the third support arm. A rotating damper is installed between the third support arm and the disinfection lamp holder.

[0011] Preferably, the first support arm, the second support arm, and the third support arm are arranged to be hollow and made of stainless steel.

[0012] The beneficial effects are as follows:

[0013] 1. Through the setting of the loading mechanism, when the medical staff opens the turning door, the belt pulley is driven to rotate. The belt pulley drives the gear to rotate through the synchronous belt. The gear drives the rack to move. The rack drives the sliding rack to move outwards. The sliding rack takes out the sterile tools above it from the device. In this way, it is convenient for the staff to quickly access the sterile tools in the disinfection box.

[0014] 2. During the disinfection process, to avoid the situation where some positions are not fully disinfected due to tool stacking or mutual occlusion, the rotating carrier tray and the suspension bracket are driven by a motor to rotate, ensuring that all tools in the disinfection chamber can be irradiated by the first disinfection lamp, thereby achieving a better disinfection effect.

[0015] 3. Through the setting of the external disinfection mechanism, when the items in the intensive care unit need to be disinfected and cannot enter the disinfection chamber, the medical staff can align the disinfection lamp holder with the item to be disinfected by operating the robotic arm assembly, and disinfect it by irradiating with the second disinfection lamp. In addition, through the setting of the rotary damper, it is ensured that the robotic arm assembly can have the function of freely stopping, which is convenient for the use of medical staff.

[0016] The additional technical features and their advantages of the present utility model will be more clearly described in the following description content, or can be understood through the specific practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present utility model, but do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a cleaning and nursing device for an intensive care unit according to the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the device main body structure of a cleaning and nursing device for an intensive care unit according to the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the relative position between the external disinfection mechanism and the device main body of a cleaning and nursing device for an intensive care unit according to the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a front view of the external disinfection mechanism of a cleaning and nursing device for an intensive care unit according to the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the relative position between the loading mechanism and the device main body of a cleaning and nursing device for an intensive care unit according to the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 is a front view of the loading mechanism of a cleaning and nursing device for an intensive care unit according to the present utility model.

[0024] The reference numerals are explained as follows:

[0025] 101. Disinfection box; 102. Pushing grip; 103. Universal wheel; 104. Flipping door; 105. First disinfection lamp; 201. Sliding rack; 202. Motor; 203. Rotating carrier plate; 204. Support column; 205. Hanging rack; 206. Hook; 207. Gear; 208. Rack; 209. Belt pulley; 301. Rotating base; 302. First support arm; 303. Second support arm; 304. Third support arm; 305. Disinfection lamp holder; 306. Second disinfection lamp; 307. Rotating damper. Detailed implementation manner

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0028] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0029] As Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, a cleaning and nursing device for an intensive care unit includes a device main body. The device main body includes a disinfection box 101. On the inner side of the side surface of the disinfection box 101, a number of uniformly arranged first disinfection lamps 105 are fixedly connected. Two symmetrically arranged flip doors 104 are hinged to the front of the disinfection box 101. A loading mechanism is arranged in the disinfection box 101. The loading mechanism includes a sliding frame 201 slidably connected to the inner bottom of the disinfection box 101. A rotating assembly is arranged on the sliding frame 201. The rotating assembly is used to drive the tools placed on it to rotate. Two symmetrically arranged gears 207 are rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the disinfection box 101. The gears 207 are arranged below the sliding frame 201. A rack 208 is engaged with one side of the gear 207. The rack 208 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 201. A pulley 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flip door 104. The pulley 209 is connected to one end of the gear 207 through a timing belt. An external disinfection mechanism is arranged on one side of the disinfection box 101. The external disinfection mechanism includes a robotic arm assembly. One end of the robotic arm assembly is rotatably connected to a disinfection lamp holder 305. A number of second disinfection lamps 306 are fixedly connected to the disinfection lamp holder 305. A number of first disinfection lamps 105 in the disinfection box 101 kill the bacteria on the surface of the tools by ultraviolet irradiation. When medical staff take the sterile tools in the disinfection box 101, the medical staff open the flip door 104. The rotation of the flip door 104 drives the pulley 209 to rotate. The pulley 209 drives the gear 207 to rotate through the timing belt. The gear 207 drives the rack 208 to move. The rack 208 drives the sliding frame 201 to move outwards. The sliding frame 201 takes out the sterile tools above it from the device. In this way, it is convenient for the staff to quickly take the sterile tools in the disinfection box 101.

[0030] A push grip 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the disinfection box 101. A number of uniformly arranged universal wheels 103 are installed at the bottom of the disinfection box 101. A handle is fixedly connected to the flip door 104. The staff pushes the disinfection box 101 to move through the push grip 102. In this way, it is convenient for medical staff to carry a large number of sterile tools to clean and nurse the patients or the environment in the intensive care unit.

[0031] A cavity is provided at the top of the disinfection box 101. The disinfection lamp holder 305 can send the second disinfection lamps 306 into the inside of the disinfection box 101 through the cavity. When external disinfection is not required, the second disinfection lamps 306 can also irradiate the inside of the disinfection box 101 to disinfect the sterile tools in the disinfection box 101.

[0032] The rotating assembly includes a motor 202 fixedly connected to the sliding carriage 201. A rotating load tray 203 is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding carriage 201. A support column 204 is detachably threadedly connected to the middle of the top of the rotating load tray 203. A suspension bracket 205 is threadedly connected to the top of the support column 204. A number of hooks 206 are fixedly connected to the suspension bracket 205. During the disinfection process, to avoid the situation where some positions are not fully disinfected due to tool stacking or mutual occlusion, a rotating assembly is provided to drive the sterile tools thereon to rotate so that all parts can be irradiated. The motor 202 drives the rotating load tray 203 to rotate. The rotating load tray 203 drives the support column 204 to rotate. The support column 204 drives the suspension bracket 205 to rotate. The suspension bracket 205 drives the hooks 206 and the tools suspended thereon to rotate. In addition, when larger tools need to be placed in the disinfection chamber 101 for sterilization, the support column 204 can be removed, and then the larger tools can be placed on the rotating load tray 203 for sterilization and disinfection.

[0033] The robotic arm assembly includes a rotating base 301 installed at the lower end of one side of the disinfection chamber 101. A first support arm 302 is fixedly connected to the rotating base 301. The other end of the first support arm 302 is rotatably connected to a second support arm 303. The other end of the second support arm 303 is rotatably connected to a third support arm 304. One end of the third support arm 304 is rotatably connected to the disinfection lamp holder 305. A rotary damper 307 is installed between the first support arm 302 and the second support arm 303. A rotary damper 307 is installed between the second support arm 303 and the third support arm 304. A rotary damper 307 is installed between the third support arm 304 and the disinfection lamp holder 305. The first support arm 302, the second support arm 303, and the third support arm 304 are set to be hollow and made of stainless steel. In the case where items in the intensive care unit need to be disinfected and cannot enter the disinfection chamber 101, medical staff can pull the disinfection lamp holder 305 to align with the items to be disinfected. During this process, the rotating base 301 rotates, the second support arm 303 rotates around one end of the first support arm 302, the third support arm 304 rotates relative to the second support arm 303, and the disinfection lamp holder 305 rotates relative to the third support arm 304. The ultraviolet rays generated by the second disinfection lamp 306 disinfect the items to be disinfected outside. Through the setting of the rotary damper 307, it is ensured that the robotic arm assembly has the ability to stop at any time and maintain the state of the robotic arm during the process of medical staff pulling the disinfection lamp holder 305.

[0034] Working principle: The staff push the grip 102 to move the disinfection box 101, so that medical staff can carry a large number of sterile tools to clean and care for patients or the environment in the intensive care unit. A number of first disinfection lamps 105 in the disinfection box 101 kill the bacteria on the surface of the tools by ultraviolet irradiation. During the disinfection process, to avoid the situation that some positions are not fully disinfected due to tool stacking or mutual occlusion, a rotating assembly is provided to drive the sterile tools on it to rotate so that each part can be irradiated. The motor 202 drives the rotating carrier plate 203 to rotate, the rotating carrier plate 203 drives the support column 204 to rotate, the support column 204 drives the suspension bracket 205 to rotate, and the suspension bracket 205 drives the hook 206 and the tools hanging on it to rotate. In addition, when larger tools need to be placed in the disinfection box 101 for sterilization, the support column 204 can be removed, and then the larger tools are placed on the rotating carrier plate 203 for sterilization. When medical staff take the sterile tools in the disinfection box 101, the medical staff open the flip door 104, the flip door 104 rotates to drive the belt pulley 209 to rotate, the belt pulley 209 drives the gear 207 to rotate through the synchronous belt, the gear 207 drives the rack 208 to move, and the rack 208 drives the sliding frame 201 to move outwards, and the sliding frame 201 takes out the sterile tools above it from the device, so that it is convenient for the staff to quickly take the sterile tools in the disinfection box 101. In the case that the items in the intensive care unit need to be disinfected and cannot enter the disinfection box 101, the medical staff pull the disinfection lamp holder 305 to align with the items to be disinfected. During this process, the rotating base 301 rotates, the second support arm 303 rotates with one end of the first support arm 302 as the center of the circle, the third support arm 304 rotates relative to the second support arm 303, and the disinfection lamp holder 305 rotates relative to the third support arm 304. The ultraviolet rays generated by the second disinfection lamp 306 disinfect the items to be disinfected outside. Through the setting of the rotary damper 307, it is ensured that the robotic arm assembly has the ability to stop at any time and maintain the state of the robotic arm during the process of the medical staff pulling the disinfection lamp holder 305.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A cleaning and nursing device for an intensive care unit, comprising a device body, characterized in that: The device body comprises a disinfection box (101), a plurality of evenly arranged first disinfection lamps (105) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the disinfection box (101), two symmetrically arranged flip doors (104) are rotatably connected to the front of the disinfection box (101), a carrying mechanism is arranged in the disinfection box (101), the carrying mechanism comprises a sliding frame (201) slidably connected to the bottom of the disinfection box (101), a rotating assembly is arranged on the sliding frame (201), and the inner bottom surface of the disinfection box (101) is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged gears (207), and the gears (207) are arranged Below the sliding frame (201), a rack (208) is meshed on one side of the gear (207), and the rack (208) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (201). A pulley (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flip door (104), and the pulley (209) is connected to one end of the gear (207) through a synchronous belt. An external disinfection mechanism is provided on one side of the disinfection box (101), and the external disinfection mechanism includes a mechanical arm assembly, and one end of the mechanical arm assembly is rotatably connected to a disinfection lamp rack (305), and a plurality of second disinfection lamps (306) are fixedly connected to the disinfection lamp rack (305).

2. A cleaning and nursing device for an intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the disinfection box (101), a plurality of evenly arranged universal wheels (103) are installed at the bottom of the disinfection box (101), and a handle is fixedly connected to the flip door (104).

3. The cleaning and nursing device for an intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the disinfection box (101) is provided with a hole, and the disinfection lamp holder (305) can deliver the second disinfection lamp (306) into the disinfection box (101) through the hole.

4. The cleaning and nursing device for an intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a motor (202) fixedly connected to the sliding frame (201); a rotating loading plate (203) is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding frame (201); a support column (204) is threadedly connected to the middle of the top of the rotating loading plate (203); a hanging frame (205) is threadedly connected to the top of the supporting column (204); and a plurality of hooks (206) are fixedly connected to the hanging frame (205).

5. The cleaning and nursing device for an intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mechanical arm assembly comprises a rotating base (301) mounted at the lower end of one side of the disinfection box (101); a first support arm (302) is fixedly connected to the rotating base (301); the other end of the first support arm (302) is rotatably connected to a second support arm (303); the other end of the second support arm (303) is rotatably connected to a third support arm (304); one end of the third support arm (304) is rotatably connected to the disinfection lamp holder (305); a rotation damper (307) is mounted between the first support arm (302) and the second support arm (303); the rotation damper (307) is mounted between the second support arm (303) and the third support arm (304); and the rotation damper (307) is mounted between the third support arm (304) and the disinfection lamp holder (305).

6. The cleaning and nursing device for an intensive care unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first support arm (302), the second support arm (303), and the third support arm (304) are configured to be hollow and are made of stainless steel.

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