Atomization device for space purification

Abstract

The utility model discloses an atomization device for space purification. The atomization device comprises a spraying assembly, a pump, a pressure relief device and a control unit. The water outlet end of the pump is connected with the water inlet end of the spraying assembly, the water inlet end of the pump is connected with a water source, the water inlet end of the spraying assembly is connected with the pressure relief device through a water return pipeline, and the pump and the pressure relief device work alternately. The control unit is connected with the pump and the pressure relief device and determines the water shortage fault according to the load parameters of the pump. The pump and the pressure relief device of the atomization device work alternately, when the pump stops working, the pressure relief device is opened, the pressure relief device closes the water return pipeline at the moment, disinfection liquid enters the spraying assembly, the pressure in the spraying assembly is reduced through the pressure relief assembly, and the problem that when the pump stops working, the disinfection liquid flows into the spraying assembly is solved. The residual liquid in the spraying assembly drips in the form of water drops under the residual pressure; in addition, load parameters of the pump are obtained through the control unit and serve as judgment standards of the water shortage faults, and then real-time diagnosis of the water shortage faults of the atomization device is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of space purification equipment, in particular to an atomization device for space purification. Background Technique

[0002] In public places, such as vehicles, personnel, farms, factories, sewage treatment plants, garbage stations, etc., spray disinfection and sterilization devices can play an important role. Especially in the disinfection and epidemic prevention channels in public areas and indoor spray disinfection schemes, this device can significantly improve the disinfection efficiency and ensure the health and safety of people.

[0003] The spray disinfection and sterilization device in public places is a special device for disinfecting and removing odors in public places. It mainly consists of a high-pressure spray system and a disinfection agent. The proportionally mixed disinfection agent is pressurized to more than 4 bar by a high-pressure pump, and then sent to a high-pressure nozzle through a high-pressure pipeline for atomization to form scattered water mist. The characteristics of the spray disinfection and sterilization device are that the mist particles ejected are fine and uniform, can be quickly dispersed, and can achieve disinfection without dead corners. In addition, it can not only disinfect, but also deodorize, eliminate static electricity, purify the air, and even generate negative oxygen ions while spraying, increasing the oxygen content in the air and making the air fresher.

[0004] In the shutdown state of the existing spray disinfection and sterilization device, that is, when the spraying stops, since the nozzle will lock the liquid in the state of less than 1 bar or no pressure due to the spring seal ring, after the pump stops, there is still a reduced pressure in the pipeline. At this time, the liquid in the pipeline cannot be atomized by the nozzle and can only drip in the form of drops to slowly consume the pressure in the pipeline, resulting in unnecessary waste of the disinfection agent. At the same time, water droplets are also formed on the space ground, causing the ground to be slippery. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an atomization device for space purification, which relieves the pressure in the pipeline through a pressure relief valve so that the nozzle does not drip water in the stopped state.

[0006] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An atomization device for space purification, including a spraying component, a pump, a pressure relief device and a control unit;

[0008] The water outlet end of the pump is connected to the water inlet end of the spraying component, the water inlet end of the pump is connected to a water source, the water inlet end of the spraying component is connected to the pressure relief device through a return water pipeline, and the pump and the pressure relief device work alternately; the control unit is respectively connected to the pump and the pressure relief device, and determines the water shortage fault according to the load parameters of the pump.

[0009] Preferably, the water inlet end of the pump is respectively connected to the water outlet end of the return water pipeline and the water outlet end of the water source through a tee.

[0010] Preferably, the water outlet end of the pump is connected to the water inlet end of the return water pipeline and the water inlet end of the spray assembly respectively through a tee.

[0011] Preferably, the pressure relief device is a pressure relief solenoid valve and is arranged on the return water pipeline.

[0012] Preferably, the water source is a flowing water source or a water storage device.

[0013] Preferably, a water level sensor is arranged in the water storage device, and a flow valve is arranged on the pipeline of the flowing water source.

[0014] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a spray pipeline 1 and spray nozzles; one end of the spray pipeline 1 is connected to the water outlet end of the pump, and the other end is provided with at least one branch pipe, and a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged at intervals on the branch pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the load parameter is the load current of the pump.

[0016] A mobile atomization device for space purification includes a mobile device, and a water tank and the atomization device for space purification arranged thereon;

[0017] The water outlet end of the return water pipeline of the atomization device is connected to the water tank, a water level sensor is arranged in the water tank, and the water level sensor is connected to the control unit.

[0018] A fixed atomization device for space purification includes a liquid medicine tank, a metering pump and the atomization device for space purification;

[0019] The inlet of the main pipeline is connected to a flowing water source, a disinfection liquid is filled in the liquid medicine tank, the outlet of the liquid medicine tank is connected to the metering pump, the outlet of the metering pump is communicated with the main pipeline, a flow meter is arranged at the inlet of the main pipeline, and the control unit is respectively connected to the metering pump and the flow meter.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] The pump and the pressure relief device of the atomization device work alternately. When the pump stops working, the pressure relief device works, and the remaining liquid in the spray assembly is discharged through the return water pipeline. When the pump stops working, the pressure relief device stops working. At this time, the pressure relief device acts as a one-way valve to close the return water pipeline, so that the disinfection liquid enters the spray assembly, and the pressure in the spray assembly is reduced through the pressure relief assembly, solving the problem that when the pump is in a stopped working state, the remaining liquid in the spray assembly drips in the form of water droplets under the residual pressure; in addition, the utility model obtains the load parameter of the pump through the control unit and uses it as the judgment standard for the water shortage fault, thereby realizing the real-time diagnosis of the water shortage fault of the atomization device. Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the atomization device of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the water circuit control device of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 Internal structure diagram of the atomization device of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 Control flow chart of the atomization device of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Spray pipeline; 2. Water circuit control device; 3. Spray head; 4. Main pipeline; 5. Branch pipe; 6. Pressure relief solenoid valve; 7. Pump; 8. Return water pipeline. Specific implementation mode

[0027] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following is an explanation rather than a limitation of the present utility model.

[0028] Refer to Figures 1-3 , an atomization device for space purification, comprising a spray component, a pump 7, a pressure relief device and a control unit;

[0029] The water outlet end of the pump is connected to the water inlet end of the spray component, the water inlet end of the pump is connected to a water source, the water inlet end of the spray component is connected to the pressure relief device through a return water pipeline 8, and the pump and the pressure relief device work alternately; the control unit is respectively connected to the pump and the pressure relief device, and determines a water shortage fault according to the load parameters of the pump.

[0030] The pump is one of the core components of the atomization device. Its main function is to pressurize and transport the disinfection liquid from the water source to the spray head 3 or nozzle of the spray component, and atomize it into dispersed water mist through a high-pressure nozzle to disinfect and remove odors from the space. The spray head 3 is composed of parts such as a housing, a nozzle, a spring, and a pipeline. The spray head 3 is used to release the liquid in the form of mist or spray; the pump and the pressure relief device of this atomization device work alternately. When the pump stops working, the pressure relief device opens, and the remaining liquid in the spray component is discharged through the return water pipeline 8. When the pump works, the pressure relief device closes. At this time, the pressure relief device closes the return water pipeline 8, so that the disinfection liquid enters the spray component, and the pressure in the spray component is reduced through the pressure relief component, solving the problem that the remaining liquid in the spray component drips in the form of water droplets under the residual pressure when the pump stops working; in addition, the present utility model obtains the load parameters of the pump through the control unit and uses them as the judgment standard for water shortage faults, thereby realizing the real-time diagnosis of water shortage faults of the atomization device.

[0031] The pump is a peristaltic pump or a diaphragm pump.

[0032] Peristaltic pumps use rollers or pressing blocks to roll on a hose, generating a squeezing effect to transport liquids. Peristaltic pumps can provide a steady flow rate and do not generate shear force or contamination to the liquid. They are suitable for transporting high-purity purifying agents, and peristaltic pumps can precisely control the flow rate to reduce the waste of disinfection liquid.

[0033] Diaphragm pumps draw liquids from one side to the other through a reciprocating diaphragm and discharge them through the outlet. Diaphragm pumps can handle liquids containing particles or viscosity and have a self-priming function in some cases. Diaphragm pumps have the characteristics of simple structure and convenient maintenance, meeting the requirements for liquid transportation in space purification systems.

[0034] The spraying assembly includes a spraying pipeline 1 and spray heads 3; one end of the spraying pipeline 1 is connected to the water outlet end of the pump, and the other end is provided with branch pipes 5. A plurality of spray heads 3 are arranged at intervals on the branch pipes 5, and a wide-range disinfection and odor removal work is carried out through the plurality of spray heads 3 to improve work efficiency.

[0035] The branch includes at least one. When there is one branch pipe, the middle of the branch pipe is connected to the upper end of the spraying pipeline 1, and both ends of the branch pipe extend to both sides. When there are multiple branch pipes, one ends of the multiple branch pipes are closed, and the other ends are all connected to the spraying pipeline 1 through a porous joint, and the multiple branch pipes are circumferentially distributed.

[0036] The pressure relief device is a pressure relief solenoid valve 6. The pressure relief solenoid valve 6 is a normally open solenoid valve. The pressure relief solenoid valve 6 is arranged on the return water pipeline 8. One end of the return water pipeline 8 is communicated with the spraying pipeline 1, and the other end is connected to the water source. In this application, when the pump stops working, the control unit sends an opening control signal, the pressure relief solenoid valve 6 is powered off, the magnetic field of the electromagnet fails, and the valve opens. The liquid in the spraying pipeline 1 flows back to the water source through the return water pipeline 8. When the pump is working, the control unit sends a closing control signal, and under the action of the magnetic field of the electromagnet, the valve will close to prevent the liquid from passing through the return water pipeline 8.

[0037] During the diagnosis of the water shortage fault, by obtaining the current of the pump under the load state, the water shortage fault is determined according to the load current. For example, when the pump is in the normal state, the load current is 1A. When in the water shortage state, the load of the pump decreases, and its load current also changes accordingly. At this time, the load current becomes smaller. When the load current is less than the set threshold range, it can be determined that the water source is short of water, and the control unit sends a water shortage fault signal.

[0038] A current sensor is used to obtain the load current of the pump. A water pump induction circuit can also be set in the control circuit to obtain the load current of the water pump. The control unit compares the real-time load current with the set threshold. When the load current exceeds the threshold range, an alarm signal can be output.

[0039] The water source is divided into a flowing water source and a fixed water source. The flowing water source is a normally open faucet, and the fixed water source is a water storage tank.

[0040] The pump, pressure relief device and control unit are arranged in a sealed box body. One side of the box body is provided with a fixing structure for fixing the sealed box body on the wall.

[0041] Refer to Figure 4 , a control method for an atomizing device for space purification, comprising the following steps:

[0042] Step 1: Enter the atomizing system according to the identity information.

[0043] Input a login instruction into the control interface of the atomizing system to enter the atomizing system. The login instruction is the user name and the corresponding password, and it can also be a biological instruction, for example, fingerprint, voice, palmprint, face recognition method to enter the atomizing system.

[0044] When the user has no login instruction in the atomizing system, the user needs to perform identity registration to obtain a legal login instruction.

[0045] Step 2: Obtain the identification information of the target atomizing device, and obtain the control information of the target atomizing device according to the identification information.

[0046] There are several atomizing devices in an atomizing system. Each atomizing device is given corresponding identification information. After logging in to the atomizing system, it can be connected to the control unit of the atomizing device through the identification information. For example, the identification information is the identity two-dimensional code of the atomizing device. By scanning the two-dimensional code on the mobile phone side, the mobile phone side can be connected to the control end of the atomizing device.

[0047] Step 3: Control the operating state of the atomizing device through the control end. When the operating state is abnormal, an alarm signal is output.

[0048] Control the spray interval time of the atomizing device, timed spraying, view the liquid volume in the water tank, modify the name of the atomizing device, and view the operation log of the atomizing device.

[0049] Embodiment 1

[0050] A control system for an atomizing device for space purification, comprising a login module, a device identification module, and a device control module.

[0051] The login module is used to enter the atomizing system according to the identity information.

[0052] The device identification module is used to obtain the identification information of the target atomizing device, obtain the control information of the target atomizing device according to the identification information, and connect to the control end.

[0053] The device control module is used to control the operating state of the atomizing device through the control terminal, and outputs an alarm signal when the load of the water pump is abnormal.

[0054] Embodiment 2

[0055] An atomizing device for space purification includes a housing, and a water pump, a pressure relief solenoid valve 6 and a spray head 3 provided inside thereof.

[0056] The water source is connected to one end of the main pipeline 4, the other end of the main pipeline 4 is connected to the first end of the water inlet tee, the second end of the water inlet tee is connected to the water inlet of the water pump, and the third end of the water inlet tee is connected to the water outlet of the return pipeline 8; the outlet of the water pump is connected to the first end of the water outlet tee, the second end of the water outlet tee is connected to the water inlet of the return pipeline 8, the third end of the water outlet tee is connected to the lower end of the spray pipeline 1, the upper end of the spray pipeline 1 communicates with the middle of the branch, a plurality of spray heads 3 are arranged at intervals on the branch, and the pressure relief solenoid valve 6 is arranged on the return pipeline 8.

[0057] The control unit is connected to the water pump and the pressure relief solenoid valve 6 to control the working states of both, so that the water pump and the pressure relief solenoid valve 6 work alternately.

[0058] Embodiment 3

[0059] A mobile atomizing device for space purification includes a mobile device, a water tank provided thereon, and the atomizing device for space purification of Embodiment 1. The water tank is filled with a disinfection liquid. The water outlet end of the return pipeline 8 of the atomizing device is connected to the water tank. A water level sensor is arranged in the water tank to detect the amount of liquid in the water tank. The water level sensor is connected to the control unit.

[0060] The mobile device is a flatbed motor vehicle or a non-powered vehicle, and a storage battery is arranged on the mobile device to provide electric energy for the atomizing device.

[0061] Embodiment 4

[0062] A fixed atomizing device for space purification includes the atomizing device for space purification of Embodiment 1, a liquid medicine tank and a metering pump;

[0063] The water source is a normally open faucet, the faucet is connected to the main pipeline 4, the liquid medicine tank is filled with a disinfection liquid, the outlet of the liquid medicine tank is connected to the metering pump, the outlet of the metering pump is communicated with the main pipeline 4, and a flow meter is arranged at the outlet of the faucet. The flow meter is connected to the control unit to adjust the metering pump according to the water flow rate, so that the disinfection liquid is mixed with water in the main pipeline 4.

[0064] The atomization device forms dispersed water mist through high-pressure nozzles, which can quickly and evenly spread into the space to disinfect the air and remove odors. This efficient purification method helps to rapidly improve the indoor air quality and meet the demand for clean air in various places. Secondly, by obtaining the load parameters of the pump through the control unit, the device can judge the water shortage fault in real time. This intelligent diagnosis method not only improves the reliability of the equipment, but also reduces the risk of equipment damage caused by water shortage faults, thus extending the service life of the equipment. In addition, the design of alternating work between the pump and the pressure relief device: when the pump stops working, the pressure relief device works, enabling the remaining liquid in the spraying component to be discharged, avoiding the problem of liquid dripping caused by residual pressure. This alternating work design not only improves the efficiency of liquid delivery, but also ensures the stability of the atomization effect. The atomization device has a simple structure and is easy to maintain: each component of the atomization device is reasonably designed with a simple and clear structure, making the installation, debugging and maintenance of the equipment more convenient. This greatly reduces the use cost and improves the practicality and market competitiveness of the equipment. Finally, due to the characteristics of high-efficiency purification, intelligent diagnosis, stable operation, etc. of the atomization device, it can be widely applied to various places that require air purification, such as hospitals, schools, offices, factories, etc. In addition, the device can also be customized according to different usage requirements to meet the special needs of different places.

[0065] The above content is only to illustrate the technical idea of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model cannot be limited thereby. Any modification made on the basis of the technical solution according to the technical idea proposed by the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A space purification atomization device, characterized in that: It includes a spray assembly, a pump, a pressure relief device and a control unit; The water outlet of the pump is connected to the water inlet of the spray assembly, the water inlet of the pump is connected to a water source, the water inlet of the spray assembly is connected to the pressure relief device through a return pipe, and the pump and the pressure relief device work alternately; the control unit is respectively connected to the pump and the pressure relief device, and determines the water shortage fault according to the load parameters of the pump.

2. The atomizing device for space purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet end of the pump is connected to the water outlet end of the return water pipeline and the water outlet end of the water source through a tee respectively.

3. The atomizing device for space purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet of the pump is connected to the water inlet of the return pipe and the water inlet of the spray assembly through a tee.

4. The atomizing device for space purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure relief device is a pressure relief solenoid valve, and is arranged on the return water pipeline.

5. The atomizing device for space purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water source is a flowing water source or a water storage device.

6. The atomizing device for space purification according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water level sensor is arranged in the water storage device, and a flow valve is arranged on the pipeline of the flowing water source.

7. The atomizing device for space purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a spray pipeline and a spray head; one end of the spray pipeline is connected to the water outlet of the pump, and the other end is provided with at least one branch pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the branch pipe at intervals.

8. The atomizing device for space purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load parameter is the load current of the pump.

9. A mobile atomizing device for space purification, characterized in that: It comprises a mobile device, a water tank arranged thereon and an atomizing device for purifying a space as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8; The water outlet end of the water return pipe of the atomizing device is connected to a water tank, a water level sensor is arranged in the water tank, and the water level sensor is connected to the control unit.

10. A fixed space purification atomization device, characterized in that: It comprises a liquid medicine tank, a metering pump and an atomizing device for space purification according to any one of claims 1 to 8; A flowing water source is connected to the inlet of the main pipeline, disinfectant is poured into the liquid medicine tank, the outlet of the liquid medicine tank is connected to the metering pump, the outlet of the metering pump is connected to the main pipeline, a flow meter is arranged at the inlet of the main pipeline, and the control unit is respectively connected to the metering pump and the flow meter.

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