Adjustable drainage frame

By designing an adjustable drainage rack, the combined structure of the adjustment rod and the fixing rod is used to achieve height adjustment during the postoperative drainage process of patients after neurosurgery, solving the problem that ordinary infusion racks cannot achieve accurate drainage.

CN222899812UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL ARMY MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420486048.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-13
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ordinary infusion stand cannot adjust the height, resulting in the inability to achieve accurate drainage during postoperative drainage in patients after neurosurgery.

Method used

An adjustable drainage frame is designed, and the height of the adjustment rod in the fixing rod is adjustable by using the structure of elastic grooves, springs, limiting columns and limiting holes.

Benefits of technology

The height adjustable drainage rack is achieved, which solves the problem that ordinary infusion racks cannot achieve precise drainage, and meets the precise drainage needs of patients after neurosurgery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable drainage frame, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The drainage bottle fixing device comprises an adjusting rod, a fixing rod is arranged outside the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod can be inserted into the fixing rod in a sliding mode, the adjusting rod can be fixed or slide in the fixing rod, a fixing plate is arranged at the end, away from the fixing rod, of the adjusting rod, and a drainage bottle can be hung on one face of the fixing plate. A base is arranged on the face, away from the adjusting rod, of the fixing rod. The adjusting rod can be inserted into the fixing rod in a sliding mode, and the limiting column can be inserted into the proper limiting hole to fix the adjusting rod into the fixing rod, so that the height of the adjusting rod in the fixing rod is adjustable, and the problem that in the drainage process of a patient after a neurosurgery operation at present, the adjusting rod cannot be adjusted easily is solved. In the prior art, a common infusion support is generally used as a drainage support, and the height of the common infusion support cannot be adjusted, so that accurate drainage required in actual work cannot be realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to an adjustable drainage rack. Background Art

[0002] Neurosurgical nursing refers to a professional field of nursing neurosurgical patients. Neurosurgical nursing involves the prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation of nervous system diseases, including the nursing of various diseases such as cerebrovascular diseases, brain tumors, and craniocerebral traumas. The main tasks of neurosurgical nursing are to provide comprehensive and systematic nursing for neurosurgical patients, including preoperative preparation, intraoperative nursing, postoperative nursing, prevention and treatment of complications, and observation and evaluation of the condition. Currently, during the drainage process after neurosurgery, ordinary infusion racks are generally used as drainage racks. Since ordinary infusion racks cannot adjust the height, they cannot achieve the precise drainage required in actual work. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purposes:

[0004] An adjustable drainage rack includes an adjusting rod. It is characterized in that a fixed rod is arranged outside the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is slidably inserted into the fixed rod, the adjusting rod can be fixed or slid in the fixed rod, a fixing plate is arranged at one end of the adjusting rod away from the fixed rod, one side of the fixing plate can hang a drainage bottle, and a base is arranged on the side of the fixed rod away from the adjusting rod.

[0005] Furthermore, it further includes an adjusting component. The adjusting component includes an elastic groove, a spring, a limiting post, and a limiting hole. The elastic groove is opened in the adjusting rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the spring groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting post. The limiting post is restricted in the elastic groove. The limiting holes are equidistantly opened on the surface of the fixed rod, and the limiting post can be inserted into the limiting holes. The adjusting rod can be fixed in the fixed rod by relying on the insertion of the limiting post into the limiting holes.

[0006] Furthermore, a receiving block is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the base. A sliding groove is opened in the receiving block. A connecting block is arranged in the sliding groove. The connecting block can slide along the length direction of the sliding groove. A bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block. Universal wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0007] Furthermore, sliders are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting block. The sliders are slidably connected to the sliding groove. The connecting block can slide along the length direction of the sliding groove by relying on the sliders.

[0008] Furthermore, receiving plates are rotatably installed at both ends of the bottom of the base. When the two receiving plates are combined, they can cover the bottom of the base.

[0009] Furthermore, several hooks are provided on one side of the fixed plate close to the adjusting rod, and the several hooks are fixedly installed annularly on one side of the fixed plate.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. In the present utility model, the adjusting rod can be slidably inserted into the fixed rod, and the adjusting rod can be fixed in the fixed rod by inserting the limiting post into a suitable limiting hole, so that the height of the adjusting rod in the fixed rod is adjustable, solving the problem that when patients after neurosurgery are undergoing drainage, generally an ordinary infusion stand is used as a drainage stand, and since the ordinary infusion stand cannot adjust the height, it cannot achieve the precise drainage required in actual work. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the adjusting assembly of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the interior of the base of the present utility model;

[0015] Reference numerals: 1, adjusting rod; 2, fixed rod; 3, fixed plate; 4, base; 5, adjusting assembly; 501, elastic groove; 502, spring; 503, limiting post; 504, limiting hole; 6, receiving block; 7, sliding groove; 8, connecting block; 9, bottom plate; 10, universal wheel; 11, slider; 12, receiving plate; 13, hook. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0017] This application provides an adjustable drainage stand, mainly for solving the problem that when patients after neurosurgery are undergoing drainage, generally an ordinary infusion stand is used as a drainage stand, and since the ordinary infusion stand cannot adjust the height, it cannot achieve the precise drainage required in actual work, and provides the following technical solutions, which will be described in detail below in combination with Figures 1-3 for a detailed description:

[0018] An adjustable drainage rack comprises an adjusting rod 1, a fixing rod 2 is arranged outside the adjusting rod 1, the adjusting rod 1 can be slidably inserted in the fixing rod 2, the adjusting rod 1 can be fixed or slid in the fixing rod 2, a fixing plate 3 is arranged at one end of the adjusting rod 1 away from the fixing rod 2, a drainage bottle can be hung on one side of the fixing plate 3, a base 4 is arranged at one side of the fixing rod 2 away from the adjusting rod 1, and also comprises an adjusting component 5, the adjusting component 5 comprises an elastic groove 501, a spring 502, a limiting column 503, and a limiting hole 504, the elastic groove 501 is arranged in the adjusting rod 1, one end of the spring 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the spring 502 groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting column 503, the limiting column 503 is limited in the elastic groove 501, and the limiting holes 504 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the fixing rod 2 The limiting column 503 can be inserted into the limiting hole 504, and the adjusting rod 1 can be fixed in the fixing rod 2 by inserting the limiting column 503 into the limiting hole 504. A storage block 6 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the base 4, and a sliding groove 7 is provided in the storage block 6. A connecting block 8 is provided in the sliding groove 7. The connecting block 8 can slide along the length of the sliding groove 7. A bottom plate 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block 8. Universal wheels 10 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 9. Slide blocks 11 are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting block 8. The slide block 11 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 7. The connecting block 8 can slide along the length of the sliding groove 7 by relying on the slide block 11. Storage plates 12 are rotatably installed at both ends of the bottom of the base 4. When the two sets of storage plates 12 are combined, the bottom of the base 4 can be covered. The fixed plate 3 is close to the adjusting rod 1 A plurality of hooks 13 are provided on one side, and the plurality of hooks 13 are fixedly installed in an annular manner on one side of the fixing plate 3. In some embodiments, before use, the fixing rod 2 can be held by hand to lift the whole device. Under the action of gravity, the bottom plate 9 will automatically sag until the slider 11 is stuck at the bottom of the storage block 6. At this time, the storage plate 12 is placed on the surface of the bottom plate 9, so that the universal wheel 10 can extend from the base 4 to achieve free movement. After moving to the specified position, the whole device is lifted up again, and the storage plate 12 will fall freely, pushing the bottom plate 9 upward, and finally closing the storage plate 12. This method not only avoids the movement of the frame during drainage, but also allows free movement when it is needed, which is convenient for personnel to use. When the position is fixed, the staff can press the limiting column 5 by hand to 03, press the limiting column 503 into the elastic groove 501, let the limiting column 503 disengage from the limiting hole 504, so that the adjusting rod 1 can now slide freely in the fixing rod 2, and when adjusted to the appropriate position, release the limiting column 503. Under the action of the elastic force of the spring 502, the limiting column 503 will be ejected but restricted in the elastic groove 501, so that the limiting column 503 will not be completely ejected and inserted in the limiting hole 504, thereby achieving height adjustability, solving the problem that during the drainage process after neurosurgery, patients generally use ordinary infusion stands as drainage stands. Because ordinary infusion stands cannot adjust the height, they cannot achieve the problem of precise drainage required in actual work. Finally, the drainage bottle can be hung on the hanging ring.

[0019] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An adjustable drainage rack, comprising an adjustment rod (1), characterized in that: A fixing rod (2) is arranged outside the adjusting rod (1), the adjusting rod (1) can be slidably inserted in the fixing rod (2), the adjusting rod (1) can be fixed or slid in the fixing rod (2), a fixing plate (3) is arranged at one end of the adjusting rod (1) away from the fixing rod (2), a drainage bottle can be hung on one side of the fixing plate (3), and a base (4) is arranged at one side of the fixing rod (2) away from the adjusting rod (1); The adjusting assembly (5) further comprises an adjusting component (5), the adjusting component (5) comprising an elastic groove (501), a spring (502), a limiting column (503), and a limiting hole (504), the elastic groove (501) being arranged in the adjusting rod (1), one end of the spring (502) being fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the spring (502) groove, and the other end being fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting column (503), the limiting column (503) being restricted in the elastic groove (501), the limiting holes (504) being equidistantly arranged on the surface of the fixing rod (2), the limiting columns (503) being insertable into the limiting holes (504), and the adjusting rod (1) being fixed in the fixing rod (2) by virtue of the limiting columns (503) being inserted into the limiting holes (504); A storage block (6) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the base (4), a sliding groove (7) is provided in the storage block (6), a connecting block (8) is provided in the sliding groove (7), the connecting block (8) can slide along the length of the sliding groove (7), a bottom plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting block (8), and universal wheels (10) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (9); Slide blocks (11) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the connection block (8), the slide blocks (11) are slidably connected to the sliding groove (7), and the connection block (8) can slide along the length of the sliding groove (7) by relying on the slide blocks (11); Both ends of the bottom of the base (4) are rotatably mounted with storage plates (12), and when two sets of the storage plates (12) are combined, the bottom of the base (4) can be covered; A plurality of hooks (13) are arranged on one side of the fixing plate (3) close to the adjusting rod (1), and the plurality of hooks (13) are fixedly mounted in an annular manner on one side of the fixing plate (3).