Fire suppression device for electric bicycle charging station

By designing a fire suppression device for electric bicycle charging stations that integrates control box, inhibitor tank, PLC controller, air compression pump, flame detector, acoustic and light alarm and atomizing nozzle, the problem of single functions of the existing device and poor fire extinguishing effect is solved, and the timely detection and uniform extinguishing of the fire is achieved, ensuring the safety of the electric bicycle charging stations.

CN222900075UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27浙江华神消防科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421772691.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric bicycle charging station fire suppression device has a single function, poor fire extinguishing effect, and the fire cannot be detected in time, resulting in inconvenient fire extinguishing work.

Method used

A fire suppression device including a control box, an inhibitor tank, a PLC controller, an air compression pump, a flame detector, an acoustic and optical alarm and an atomizing nozzle are designed. The device detects the fire source through a flame detector, the PLC controller controls the release of the air compression pump and the water-based foam fire extinguishing agent, and the atomizing spray head sprays the fire extinguishing agent downward to achieve uniform extinguishing of the fire.

Benefits of technology

The device can effectively detect the fire source and promptly remind personnel that through the use of water-based foam fire extinguishing agent, the fire can be extinguished quickly, and there is no residue after extinguishing the fire. It is suitable for fire extinguishing where lithium batteries are thermally out of control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222900075U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire suppression device for an electric bicycle charging station, which comprises a control box and an inhibitor tank body, a PLC (programmable logic controller) and an air compression pump are arranged in the control box, a water-based foam extinguishing agent is stored in the inhibitor tank body, two ends of the air compression pump are respectively communicated with a feed pipe and a discharge pipe, and the feed pipe is communicated with the discharge pipe. The feeding pipe is communicated with the inhibitor tank body, one end of the discharging pipe penetrates through the control box and is connected with a conveying pipeline, the bottom of the conveying pipeline is communicated with a plurality of atomizing nozzles which are distributed at equal intervals, a flame detector is arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipeline, and an audible and visual alarm is arranged at the top of the control box. By means of the arrangement, an alarm can be given in time when a fire occurs, the fire is extinguished at the same time, property loss caused by the fire is reduced as much as possible, a good fire extinguishing effect can be achieved through the water-based foam extinguishing agent, and the fire extinguishing device is safe, environmentally friendly and free of pollution.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a fire suppression device for an electric bicycle charging station. Background Art

[0002] At present, most communities and residences are equipped with electric bicycle charging stations for electric bicycles to charge. In the hot summer, electric bicycles may catch fire due to high temperature or cable aging during charging, which is likely to cause a fire. A fire suppression device is needed to carry out fire extinguishing work to minimize the property losses of vehicle owners as much as possible.

[0003] Existing fire suppression devices have single functions and poor fire extinguishing effects. They often cannot detect the occurrence of a fire in time, making it inconvenient to carry out fire extinguishing work in a timely manner. Most traditional fire suppression devices use simple automatic sprinklers or dry powder fire extinguishers. The sprinkler method can weaken the fire, but often cannot completely extinguish the fire. The dry powder fire extinguishing method has an unclear fire extinguishing effect and is likely to spread the fire to adjacent vehicles, both of which have certain limitations.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fire suppression device for an electric bicycle charging station to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a fire suppression device for an electric bicycle charging station to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fire suppression device for an electric bicycle charging station includes a control box and an inhibitor tank. A PLC controller and an air compression pump are arranged inside the control box. A water-based foam fire extinguishing agent is stored in the inhibitor tank. Both ends of the air compression pump are respectively communicated with a feed pipe and a discharge pipe. The feed pipe is communicated with the inhibitor tank. One end of the discharge pipe penetrates through the control box and is connected with a conveying pipeline. A plurality of atomizing nozzles are equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the conveying pipeline. A flame detector is arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipeline. An audible and visual alarm is arranged on the top of the control box. The air compression pump, the flame detector and the audible and visual alarm are all electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of flame detectors are provided. The plurality of flame detectors are equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the conveying pipeline, and two adjacent flame detectors are cross-designed.

[0009] Preferably, a box door is hinged to the front end of the control box, and an emergency stop button, an emergency start button, and a test button are arranged on the front end of the box door. The emergency stop button, the emergency start button, and the test button are all electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0010] Preferably, an integrated touch screen is further arranged on the front end of the box door, and the output end of the integrated touch screen is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller.

[0011] Preferably, a water inlet pipeline is communicated with the rear end of the air compressor pump, and one end of the water inlet pipeline penetrates through the control box and is connected to the water supply pipeline of the external municipal administration.

[0012] Preferably, pulleys are arranged at the four end corners of the bottom of the control box.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The conveying pipeline is installed on the top inside the charging station shed. The flame detector is used to detect the existence of a fire source. When a fire source exists, through the flame detector, the PLC controller, and the sound and light alarm, an alarm can be issued to remind people to come quickly. Through the PLC controller, the air compressor pump, the inhibitor tank, the aqueous foam fire extinguishing agent, the discharge pipe, and the atomizing nozzle, the electric vehicles in the shed can be extinguished. Through the equidistant distribution of a plurality of atomizing nozzles, the fire extinguishing range can be expanded, facilitating the uniform extinguishing of the fire. The aqueous foam fire extinguishing agent (such as silica aerogel) has good heat insulation effect, and is safe, environmentally friendly, and pollution-free. After extinguishing the fire, it vaporizes without residue and can be used for extinguishing fires caused by thermal runaway of lithium batteries. After the fire extinguishing agent is released, the device can pump water through the air compressor pump to the water inlet pipeline to provide continuous and stable water supply guarantee for subsequent fire extinguishing work. Description of the Drawings

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art, but this is not a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front sectional view of the control box provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view of the control box provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a side view of the control box provided by the present utility model.

[0018] Among them, 1. Control box; 2. Inhibitor tank; 3. PLC controller; 4. Air compression pump; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Delivery pipeline; 8. Atomizing nozzle; 9. Flame detector; 10. Acousto-optic alarm; 11. Box door; 12. Emergency stop button; 13. Emergency start button; 14. Test button; 15. Integrated touch screen; 16. Pulley; 17. Water inlet pipeline. Specific implementation mode

[0019] Refer to Figures 1 to 3 A fire suppression device for an electric bicycle charging station as shown, including a control box 1 and an inhibitor tank 2. Inside the control box 1, a PLC controller 3 and an air compression pump 4 are provided. The inhibitor tank 2 stores aqueous foam fire extinguishing agent. Both ends of the air compression pump 4 are respectively connected to a feed pipe 5 and a discharge pipe 6. The feed pipe 5 is connected to the inhibitor tank 2. One end of the discharge pipe 6 penetrates through the control box 1 and is connected to a delivery pipeline 7. The bottom of the delivery pipeline 7 is connected to a number of atomizing nozzles 8 distributed at equal intervals. A flame detector 9 is provided at the bottom of the delivery pipeline 7. An acousto-optic alarm 10 is provided at the top of the control box 1. The air compression pump 4, the flame detector 9 and the acousto-optic alarm 10 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller 3.

[0020] Further, a number of the flame detectors 9 are provided. The number of the flame detectors 9 is distributed at equal intervals at the bottom of the delivery pipeline 7, and two adjacent flame detectors 9 are cross-designed.

[0021] Through the setting of the number and distribution position of the flame detectors 9, the detection range of the flame detectors 9 is expanded.

[0022] Further, the flame detector 9 is set as a visual infrared flame detector to ensure the detection effect of flame detection.

[0023] Further, a box door 11 is hinged to the front end of the control box 1. An emergency stop button 12, an emergency start button 13 and a test button 14 are provided at the front end of the box door 11. The emergency stop button 12, the emergency start button 13 and the test button 14 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller 3.

[0024] By opening the box door 11, the internal structure of the control box 1 can be repaired. The device can be emergently stopped through the emergency stop button 12, the device can be emergently started through the emergency start button 13, and the fire extinguishing test work of the device can be carried out through the test button 14.

[0025] Further, an integrated touch screen 15 is also provided at the front end of the box door 11. The output end of the integrated touch screen 15 is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller 3.

[0026] Operate through the integrated touch screen 15 so that the PLC controller 3 inside the control box 1 can be operated.

[0027] Furthermore, a water inlet pipeline 17 is connected to the rear end of the air compression pump 4, and one end of the water inlet pipeline 17 penetrates through the control box 1 and is connected to the water supply pipeline of the external municipal administration.

[0028] After the fire extinguishing agent is released, the device can pump water through the air compression pump 4 for the water inlet pipeline 17 to provide continuous and stable water supply guarantee for the subsequent fire extinguishing work.

[0029] Furthermore, pulleys 16 are provided at the four end corners of the bottom of the control box 1.

[0030] Through the four pulleys 16, the control box 1 can be moved.

[0031] When the present utility model is in use, the conveying pipeline 7 is installed on the top inside the charging station shed. The flame detector 10 is used to detect the existence of a fire source. When a fire source exists, the flame detector 10 transmits a signal to the PLC controller 3. The PLC controller 3 controls the audible and visual alarm 10 and the air compression pump 4 to start. The audible and visual alarm 10 gives an alarm to remind people to come quickly. The air compression pump 4 starts to pump out the water-based foam fire extinguishing agent in the inhibitor tank body 2 and transmits it to the conveying pipeline 7 through the discharge pipe 6, and sprays it downward through the atomizing nozzle 8 for fire extinguishing work on the electric vehicles in the shed. Through the equidistant distribution of a plurality of atomizing nozzles 8, the fire extinguishing range is expanded to facilitate the uniform extinguishing of the fire. The water-based foam fire extinguishing agent (such as silica aerogel) has a good heat insulation effect, and this material is safe, environmentally friendly and pollution-free. After extinguishing the fire, it vaporizes without residue and can be used for extinguishing fires caused by thermal runaway of lithium batteries. After the fire extinguishing agent is released, the device can pump water through the air compression pump 4 for the water inlet pipeline 17 to provide continuous and stable water supply guarantee for the subsequent fire extinguishing work.

[0032] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any change or replacement that can be thought of without creative labor should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A fire suppression device for an electric bicycle charging station, characterized in that: It includes a control box and an inhibitor tank body, wherein a PLC controller and an air compression pump are arranged inside the control box, an aqueous foam fire extinguishing agent is stored in the inhibitor tank body, a feed pipe and a discharge pipe are connected to both ends of the air compression pump respectively, the feed pipe is connected to the inhibitor tank body, one end of the discharge pipe passes through the control box and is connected to a delivery pipeline, a plurality of equally spaced atomizing nozzles are connected to the bottom of the delivery pipeline, a flame detector is arranged at the bottom of the delivery pipeline, an audible and visual alarm is arranged on the top of the control box, and the air compression pump, the flame detector and the audible and visual alarm are all electrically connected to the PLC controller.

2. A fire suppression device for an electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the flame detectors are provided, and the flame detectors are evenly distributed at the bottom of the conveying pipeline, and two adjacent flame detectors are cross-designed.

3. The fire suppression device for an electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box door is hinged at the front end of the control box, and an emergency stop button, an emergency start button and a test button are arranged at the front end of the box door. The emergency stop button, the emergency start button and the test button are all electrically connected to the PLC controller.

4. A fire suppression device for an electric bicycle charging station according to claim 3, characterized in that: An integrated touch screen is also provided at the front end of the box door, and an output end of the integrated touch screen is electrically connected to an input end of the PLC controller.

5. The fire suppression device for an electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the air compression pump is connected to a water inlet pipeline, one end of which passes through the control box and is connected to an external municipal water supply pipeline.

6. The fire suppression device for an electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pulleys are arranged at four end corners of the bottom of the control box.