Efficient bean dreg separation device for bean products

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bean product processing equipment, and discloses an efficient bean product and bean dreg separation device which comprises a separation box, the upper portion of the separation box is fixedly connected with a first feeding hopper, a soybean milk box is installed in the separation box, and the inner portion of the separation box is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a third motor. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating rod, the middle of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a filtering plate, the end, away from the rotating rod, of the filtering plate is slidably connected with two fixing blocks, and the outer walls of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the interior of the separation box; and a bean dreg extrusion assembly is mounted in the separation box. According to the soybean milk and bean dreg separating device, bean products enter the separating box from the first feeding hopper and then fall onto the filtering plate, the filtering plate is driven by the third motor to move, soybean milk and bean dregs are separated through the movement of the filtering plate and the extrusion assembly, and the soybean milk and the bean dregs are separated more sufficiently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of soy product processing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency device for separating soy dregs from soy products. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of soy products, it is necessary to separate the soy milk and soy dregs in the soy products to facilitate the next step of processing. If the separation is not sufficient, not only will the output of soy milk decrease, but also the wet soy dregs will require more energy to dry. The soy dregs contain certain amounts of nutrients such as protein and fat, and the wet soy dregs are prone to deterioration and are not conducive to preservation. This will not only waste materials but also pollute the environment, and dealing with the deteriorated soy dregs increases additional costs. In the prior art, after the existing soy milk is boiled, the staff directly place the soy milk in the storage tank and then install a filter cloth at the discharge pipe of the storage tank. In this way, the separated soy dregs are too wet to be directly stored. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a high-efficiency device for separating soy dregs from soy products, aiming to improve the problems of insufficient separation of soy dregs and soy milk and the difficulty in storing wet soy dregs.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A high-efficiency device for separating soy dregs from soy products, including a separation box. The upper part of the separation box is fixedly connected with a first feed hopper. Inside the separation box, a soy milk box is installed. The outer wall of a third motor is fixedly connected inside the separation box. One end of a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the separation box. A filter plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating rod. One end of the filter plate away from the rotating rod is slidably connected with two fixed blocks, and the outer walls of the fixed blocks are fixedly connected inside the separation box. The outer wall of a second motor is fixedly connected inside the separation box. Inside the separation box, a soy dregs extrusion assembly is installed. A guide plate is fixedly connected inside the separation box, and the guide plate is below the soy dregs extrusion assembly. One end of the soy dregs extrusion assembly is provided with a baffle, and both ends of the baffle are fixedly connected inside the separation box. A discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separation box. A soy dregs drying assembly is installed on one side of the separation box close to the discharge hopper. A door is installed on the outer wall of the separation box.

[0005] Preferably, the soybean residue extrusion assembly includes two rotating shafts. Both ends of one rotating shaft are rotatably connected inside the separation box. One end of the other rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the other end is rotatably connected inside the separation box. A gauze conveyor belt is installed on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts. The outer wall of the electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the separation box. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a support frame. Both ends of the support frame are slidably connected inside the separation box. A roller is rotatably connected to the lower part of the separation box.

[0006] Preferably, the gauze conveyor belt is formed by gauze surrounding a loop, and the outer sides of the two rotating shafts are installed inside the gauze conveyor belt.

[0007] Preferably, a water-permeable plate is fixedly connected inside the separation box. The water-permeable plate is located in the middle of the two layers of gauze conveyor belts and is installed below the roller.

[0008] Preferably, the soybean residue drying assembly includes a drying box. The outer wall of the drying box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first motor. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft. The output end of a hot air blower is installed on the outer wall of the drying box.

[0009] Preferably, a second feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box, and the second feed hopper is installed below the discharge hopper.

[0010] Preferably, an exhaust hole is opened at the top of the drying box, and a through hole for installing the stirring shaft is opened on the outer wall of the drying box. The outer wall of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected inside the through hole of the drying box. The other end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected inside the drying box, and stirring blades are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the filter plate is provided with a groove for installing the fixed block, and the inner side of the groove of the filter plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed block.

[0012] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In the present utility model, the third motor is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate. Since the middle of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to one end of the filter plate, and the other end of the filter plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed block, the filter plate is driven to move, and the soybean residue is shaken onto the soybean residue extrusion assembly. The second motor is used to drive the gauze conveyor belt to move, and then the soybean residue is conveyed to the extrusion assembly for extrusion. The extruded soybean milk flows into the soybean milk box, achieving a more sufficient separation effect of soybean milk and soybean residue and solving the problem of insufficient separation of soybean residue and soybean milk.

[0014] 2. In the present utility model, the stirring shaft is driven by the first motor to break up the lumpy bean dregs. The hot air blower blows in dry hot air to heat and dry the bean dregs. While stirring, the bean dregs are dried with hot air, and the water vapor generated during the drying process is discharged from the exhaust holes of the drying box, achieving a more uniform and rapid drying effect of the bean dregs and solving the problem that the wet bean dregs are not easy to store. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the support frame of a high-efficiency device for separating bean dregs from soy products proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of the fixing block of a high-efficiency device for separating bean dregs from soy products proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the filter plate of a high-efficiency device for separating bean dregs from soy products proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the drying box of a high-efficiency device for separating bean dregs from soy products proposed by the present utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Discharge hopper; 2. Hot air blower; 3. Drying box; 4. First motor; 5. First feeding hopper; 6. Separation box; 7. Door; 8. Support frame; 9. Electric push rod; 10. Gauze conveyor belt; 11. Permeable plate; 12. Second motor; 13. Deflector; 14. Soy milk box; 15. Roller; 16. Filter plate; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Third motor; 19. Baffle; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Refer to Figures 1-4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a high-efficiency device for separating soybean dregs from soy products, including a separation box 6. A first feed hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the separation box 6. A soybean milk box 14 is installed inside the separation box 6. The outer wall of a third motor 18 is fixedly connected inside the separation box 6. One end of a rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 18. The other end of the rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected inside the separation box 6. A filter plate 16 is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating rod 17. Two fixing blocks 21 are slidably connected to one end of the filter plate 16 away from the rotating rod 17. The outer walls of the fixing blocks 21 are fixedly connected inside the separation box 6. The outer wall of a second motor 12 is fixedly connected inside the separation box 6. A soybean dregs extrusion assembly is installed inside the separation box 6. A flow guide plate 13 is fixedly connected inside the separation box 6. The flow guide plate 13 is below the soybean dregs extrusion assembly. One end of the soybean dregs extrusion assembly is provided with a baffle 19. Both ends of the baffle 19 are fixedly connected inside the separation box 6. A discharge hopper 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separation box 6. A soybean dregs drying assembly is installed on one side of the separation box 6 close to the discharge hopper 1. A door 7 is installed on the outer wall of the separation box 6.

[0023] Specifically, the soy products enter the separation box 6 through the first feed hopper 5. A gauze is fixedly connected in the middle of the filter plate 16. The soybean milk passes through the filter plate 16 and then falls into the soybean milk box 14. The soybean dregs in the soybean milk are left on the filter plate 16. The third motor 18 is used to drive the rotating rod 17 to rotate. Since one end of the filter plate 16 is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating rod 17 and the other end of the filter plate 16 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing block 21, the filter plate 16 is driven to move, and then the soybean dregs are shaken onto the soybean dregs extrusion assembly. The baffle 19 is used to prevent the soybean dregs from falling into the soybean milk box 14. The second motor 12 is used to drive a rotating shaft 20 to rotate, and then the gauze conveyor belt 10 is driven to move, and then the soybean dregs are conveyed to the extrusion assembly for extrusion. The extruded soybean milk flows into the soybean milk box 14 along the flow guide plate 13. By using the movement of the filter plate 16 and the extrusion assembly to separate the soy products and the soybean dregs, the effect of more fully separating the soybean milk and the soybean dregs is achieved, and the problem of insufficient separation of the soybean dregs and the soybean milk is solved.

[0024] The soybean dregs extrusion assembly includes two rotating shafts 20. Both ends of one rotating shaft 20 are rotatably connected inside the separation box 6. One end of the other rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 12, and the other end is rotatably connected inside the separation box 6. A gauze conveyor belt 10 is installed on the outside of the two rotating shafts 20. The outer wall of an electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected inside the separation box 6. The output end of the electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected to a support frame 8. Both ends of the support frame 8 are slidably connected inside the separation box 6. A roller 15 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the separation box 6.

[0025] Specifically, the second motor 12 is used to drive the gauze conveyor belt 10 to move, and then the soy milk gauze is transported upward along the conveyor belt. Because the two ends of the support frame 8 are slidably connected to the inside of the separation box 6, the electric push rod 9 is used to drive the support frame 8 to reciprocate, thereby driving the roller 15 to move, and then the permeable plate 11 and the roller 15 are used to squeeze the bean dregs, and the squeezed soy milk finally flows into the soy milk box 14.

[0026] The gauze conveyor belt 10 is formed into a ring by gauze, and the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 20 are installed on the inner sides of the gauze conveyor belt 10 .

[0027] Specifically, the gauze conveyor belt 10 is used to convey the bean dregs, and the gauze is used to separate the bean dregs and the soy milk, so as to obtain more soy milk and drier bean dregs as much as possible.

[0028] A water-permeable plate 11 is fixedly connected to the interior of the separation box 6 . The water-permeable plate 11 is located in the middle of the two-layer gauze conveyor belt 10 . The water-permeable plate 11 is installed below the roller 15 .

[0029] Specifically, the water-permeable plate 11 supports the roller 15 without affecting the movement of the gauze conveyor belt. The water-permeable plate 11 and the roller 15 are used to squeeze the dregs. The water-permeable plate 11 is provided with a through hole for the soy milk to pass through, thereby achieving the effect of further separating the soy milk and the dregs.

[0030] The bean dregs drying assembly comprises a drying box 3 , the outer wall of the drying box 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first motor 4 , the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, and the outer wall of the drying box 3 is installed with the output end of the hot air blower 2 .

[0031] Specifically, the okara after extrusion is in block shape, and the first motor 4 is used to drive the stirring shaft to break up the block okara. The hot air blower 2 is used to blow dry hot air to heat and dry the okara. The okara is dried with hot air while being stirred, so as to achieve a more uniform and rapid drying effect of the okara, and solve the problem that wet okara is not easy to preserve.

[0032] A second material input hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 3 , and the second material input hopper is installed below the material output hopper 1 .

[0033] Specifically, the bean dregs leave the separation box 6 from the discharge hopper 1 and enter the drying box 3 from the second input hopper.

[0034] An exhaust hole is provided at the top of the drying box 3, and a through hole for installing a stirring shaft is provided on the outer wall of the drying box 3. The outer wall of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the through hole of the drying box 3, and the other end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the drying box 3. A stirring blade is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft.

[0035] Specifically, the water vapor generated during the drying process is discharged from the exhaust holes of the drying box 3. The stirring shaft with stirring blades is a prior art and will not be elaborated in detail here.

[0036] The filter plate 16 is provided with a groove for mounting the fixing block 21 , and the inner side of the groove of the filter plate 16 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing block 21 .

[0037] Specifically, the fixing block 21 has a limiting effect on the filter plate 16 .

[0038] Working principle: soy products enter the separation box 6 through the first hopper 5, and the soy milk passes through the filter plate 16 and then falls into the soy milk box 14. The dregs in the soy milk are retained on the filter plate 16. The third motor 18 is used to drive the rotating rod 17 to rotate. Because the middle part of the rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected to one end of the filter plate 16, the other end of the filter plate 16 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed block 21, thereby driving the filter plate 16 to move, and then the dregs are shaken off onto the dregs extrusion assembly. The baffle 19 is used to prevent the dregs from falling into the soy milk box 14. The second motor 12 is used to drive a rotating shaft 20 to rotate, thereby driving the gauze conveyor belt 10 to move, and then the dregs are transported to the extrusion assembly for extrusion, and the extruded soy milk flows into the soy milk box 14 along the guide plate 13.

[0039] The okara after extrusion is in block shape, and the stirring shaft is driven by the first motor 4 to break up the block okara, and dry hot air is blown into the okara by the hot air blower 2 to heat and dry the okara, and the water vapor generated during the drying process is discharged from the exhaust hole of the drying box 3.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highly efficient device for separating bean products and bean dregs, comprising a separation box (6), characterized in that: The upper part of the separation box (6) is fixedly connected to the first feeding hopper (5), the interior of the separation box (6) is equipped with a soybean milk box (14), the interior of the separation box (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third motor (18), the output end of the third motor (18) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod (17), the other end of the rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected to the interior of the separation box (6), the middle part of the rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected to a filter plate (16), and the end of the filter plate (16) away from the rotating rod (17) is slidably connected to two fixed blocks (21), the fixed blocks (21) The outer wall of the separation box (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of the separation box (6), a bean dregs extrusion assembly is installed inside the separation box (6), a guide plate (13) is fixedly connected to the interior of the separation box (6), the guide plate (13) is below the bean dregs extrusion assembly, a baffle (19) is installed at one end of the bean dregs extrusion assembly, both ends of the baffle (19) are fixedly connected to the interior of the separation box (6), the outer wall of the separation box (6) is fixedly connected to the discharge hopper (1), a bean dregs drying assembly is installed on the side of the separation box (6) close to the discharge hopper (1), and a door (7) is installed on the outer wall of the separation box (6).

2. The high-efficiency device for separating bean products and dregs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bean dregs extrusion assembly comprises two rotating shafts (20), the interior of the separation box (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second motor (12), the two ends of one rotating shaft (20) are rotatably connected to the interior of the separation box (6), one end of the other rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (12), and the other end is rotatably connected to the interior of the separation box (6), a gauze conveyor belt (10) is installed on the outside of the two rotating shafts (20), the interior of the separation box (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric push rod (9), the output end of the electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the support frame (8), the two ends of the support frame (8) are slidably connected to the interior of the separation box (6), and the lower part of the separation box (6) is rotatably connected to a roller (15).

3. The high-efficiency device for separating bean products and dregs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gauze conveyor belt (10) is formed into a ring by gauze, and the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (20) are installed on the inner sides of the gauze conveyor belt (10).

4. The high-efficiency device for separating bean products and dregs according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water-permeable plate (11) is fixedly connected to the interior of the separation box (6), and the water-permeable plate (11) is located in the middle of the two layers of the gauze conveyor belts (10). The water-permeable plate (11) is installed below the roller (15).

5. The high-efficiency device for separating bean products and dregs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bean dregs drying component comprises a drying box (3), the outer wall of the drying box (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a first motor (4), the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft, and the output end of a hot air blower (2) is installed on the outer wall of the drying box (3).

6. The high-efficiency device for separating bean products and dregs according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second material input hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (3), and the second material input hopper is installed below the material output hopper (1).

7. The high-efficiency device for separating bean products and dregs according to claim 6, characterized in that: An exhaust hole is provided on the top of the drying box (3), a through hole for mounting the stirring shaft is provided on the outer wall of the drying box (3), the outer wall of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the through hole of the drying box (3), the other end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the drying box (3), and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft.

8. The high-efficiency device for separating bean products and dregs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (16) is provided with a groove for mounting the fixing block (21), and the inner side of the groove of the filter plate (16) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing block (21).

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