Fertilizer ingredient mixing device applied to chelated potash fertilizer
By designing a chelating potassium fertilizer compound ingredients mixing device including a mixing box, a PLC control box, a power supply and a storage silo, the problem of high equipment costs and difficulty in sharing and using in the prior art is solved, and a convenient, economical and shareable fertilizer mixing and storage effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421217756.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The lack of convenient, economical and chelating potassium fertilizer ingredients mixing devices in the prior art, which can be shared by multiple growers, makes it difficult for individual farmers to obtain and use such equipment.
A fertilizer mixing device including a mixing box, a PLC control box, a power supply and a storage silo was designed. A mixing component and a hoist were installed in the mixing box. The bottom of the storage silo is connected to the top of the mixing box through a slide rail, which facilitates material mixing and restoring, and supports shared use by multiple farmers.
It realizes convenient mixing and storage of chelating potassium fertilizers, reduces the land and cost of equipment, supports multiple farmers to use it simultaneously, and increases farmers' demand for purchasing and using equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222900836U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of production and use of chelated potassium fertilizers, and in particular to a fertilizer batching and mixing device applied to chelated potassium fertilizers. Background Art
[0002] Chelated potassium fertilizer can improve fertilizer utilization rate: Chelated potassium is a macromolecular organic matter that fixes nitrogen fertilizer and reduces ammonia volatilization; it can dissolve insoluble phosphates such as calcium phosphate and zinc phosphate in the soil, effectively improving fertilizer utilization rate. It promotes crop absorption of nutrients. Polypeptide chelated potassium can be directly absorbed and utilized by crops after chelating nutrients, reducing various processes of inorganic nutrient conversion and promoting crop absorption and utilization of nutrients.
[0003] In the prior art, chelated potassium fertilizers need to be mixed before fertilization to achieve the best fertilization effect. However, due to the lack of mixing and batching devices that are convenient for growers to use, the prior art usually has a large structure and high cost, and it is difficult for farmers to afford the purchase. Although some regions advocate shared consumption, due to the cycle restrictions of crop fertilization, the mixer cannot meet the needs of multiple growers during the fertilization cycle at the same time, which seriously hinders individual farmers from using the mixer. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a fertilizer ingredient mixing device for chelated potassium fertilizer, which is mainly used by growers for their own use. It is easy to operate, has a compact structure, can be easily moved and transported, and can be shared by multiple growers at the same time, greatly stimulating farmers' purchasing needs.
[0005] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a fertilizer ingredient mixing device for chelated potassium fertilizer is provided. A fertilizer batching and mixing device for chelated potassium fertilizer comprises a mixing box, a PLC control box, a power supply and a storage bin, wherein a mixing component is arranged in the mixing box, a chute component is arranged on the top of the mixing box, one end of the chute component extends out of the mixing box on one side, a socket board is arranged on the side wall of the other end, a first socket and a second socket are arranged on the socket board respectively, the power supply is connected to the first socket, the PLC control box is electrically connected to the second socket, the bottom of the storage bin is slidably connected to the top of the mixing box through a slide rail component corresponding to the chute component, a hoist is arranged on one side of the mixing box, the bottom end of the hoist is connected to the inner cavity of the mixing box, the discharge end of the hoist faces the top opening of the mixing box, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box, a discharge port matching the discharge pipe is arranged on the bottom wall of the chute component, a solenoid valve is arranged at the discharge pipe, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to a first plug and a second plug corresponding to the first socket and the second socket respectively.
[0006] In some embodiments, the mixing component includes a stirring rod vertically arranged in the mixing box, one end of the stirring rod is transmission-connected to a stirring motor, and a plurality of stirring blades are connected to the stirring rod at an angle.
[0007] In some embodiments, the end of the slide member away from the power strip forms a smooth open end.
[0008] In some embodiments, the tops of the first socket and the second socket are both provided with extension plates, and the extension plates protrude from the tops of the first socket or the second socket.
[0009] In some embodiments, at least two handles are symmetrically arranged on the storage bin.
[0010] In some embodiments, the handle includes an arc-shaped handle body, and both ends of the handle body are hinged to the outer side wall of the storage bin through hinge components.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: by setting up a mutually independent storage bin and a mixing box, and setting up corresponding mixing components and a hoist in the mixing box, the materials in the storage bin can be re-entered into the storage bin after the mixing is completed, and no extra storage bin is needed. The materials in the mixing box can be completely discharged after each mixing is completed, so that it is convenient for multiple farmers to share the equipment. The present application also sets up a chute component and a slide rail component at the bottom of the storage bin. The chute component and the slide rail component cooperate to facilitate the positioning of the storage bin. The first socket and the second socket set on the side wall of the slide rail component are matched, so that the operator only needs to place the storage bin on the top of the mixing box, and no subsequent operation is required. When the operator returns after using up the fertilizer in the previous storage bin, the fertilizer at the present device has been mixed, making the operation of the present device simple and eliminating the need for the operator to guard the operation for a long time.
[0012] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. Also, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:
[0014] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fertilizer batching and mixing device for chelated potassium fertilizer provided in an embodiment of the present application in a disassembled state;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of a fertilizer batching and mixing device for chelated potassium fertilizer provided in an embodiment of the present application in use.
[0016] The reference numerals in the specific implementation manner are as follows:
[0017] A fertilizer batching and mixing device 100 for chelated potassium fertilizer, a mixing box 110, a chute component 111, a discharge port 111a, an open end 111b, a storage bin 120, a slide rail component 121, a first plug 122, a second plug 123, a handle 124, a handle body 124a, a hinge component 124b, a discharge pipe 125, a solenoid valve 125a, a mixing component 130, a stirring rod 131, a stirring motor 132, a stirring blade 133, a plug board 140, a first socket 141, a second socket 142, an extension plate 143, and a hoist 150. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of the technical solution of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application and are therefore only used as examples and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned description of the drawings and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0019] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fertilizer batching and mixing device for chelated potassium fertilizer provided in an embodiment of the present application in a disassembled state. Figure 2The schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the fertilizer batching and mixing device applied to the chelated potassium fertilizer provided in the embodiment of the present application in the use state. The fertilizer batching and mixing device 100 applied to the chelated potassium fertilizer includes a mixing box 110, a PLC control box, a power supply and a storage bin 120, wherein the power supply and the PLC control box can be arranged at appropriate positions inside the mixing box 110, and the specific setting position can meet the use requirements, and no restriction is made here. A mixing component 130 is arranged in the mixing box 110, and the mixing component 130 is a prior art, which is used to mix the chelated potassium fertilizer in the mixing box 110 evenly. A chute component 111 is provided at the top of the mixing box 110, and the chute component 111 is used for the storage bin 120 to be slidably connected to the top of the mixing box 110, and because the chute component 111 has a certain limiting effect on the storage bin 120, it can also control the final position of the storage bin 120 after the connection with the mixing box 110 is completed. One end of the chute component 111 extends out of the mixing box 110 on one side, and a plug board 140 is provided on the side wall of the other end. The plug board 140 is respectively provided with a first socket 141 and a second socket 142. The power supply is connected to the first socket 141, and the PLC control box is electrically connected to the second socket 142. The first plug 122 and the second plug 123 are respectively inserted into the first socket 141 and the second socket 142 to complete the corresponding connection. The bottom of the storage bin 120 is slidably connected to the top of the mixing box 110 through the slide rail component 121 corresponding to the chute component 111. A hoist 150 is provided on one side of the mixing box 110. The bottom end of the hoist 150 is connected to the inner cavity of the mixing box 110, and the discharge end of the hoist 150 faces the top opening of the mixing box 110. The hoist 150 is used to transport the chelated potassium fertilizer mixed in the inner cavity of the mixing box 110 to the storage bin 120 at its top. A feeding pipe 125 is provided at the bottom of the mixing box 110, and a feeding port 111a matching the feeding pipe 125 is provided on the bottom wall of the chute component 111. When the storage bin 120 is connected to the mixing box 110, the feeding pipe 125 is directly opposite to the feeding port 111a, so that the material in the storage bin 120 can enter the mixing box 110 after passing through the feeding pipe 125 and the feeding port 111a in sequence. A solenoid valve 125a is provided at the feeding pipe 125, and the solenoid valve 125a is electrically connected to the first plug 122 and the second plug 123 corresponding to the first socket 141 and the second socket 142, respectively.
[0020] In the embodiment of the present application, during the specific working process, the farmer first loads various fertilizers and materials into the storage bin 120 according to the corresponding ratios, then lifts the storage bin 120 and aligns the slide rail component 121 at the bottom of the storage bin 120 with the slide groove component 111 at the top of the mixing box 110, and then inserts the storage bin 120. Then, the first plug 122 and the second plug 123 are respectively inserted into the first socket 141 and the second socket 142 to complete the corresponding connection. Since the power supply is connected to the first socket 141 and the PLC control box is electrically connected to the second socket 142, the power supply is connected to the first socket 141 and the PLC control box is electrically connected to the second socket 142. The source and the PLC control box will be connected to the solenoid valve 125a respectively, the power supply is used to power the solenoid valve 125a, and the PLC control box is used to control the solenoid valve 125a. At this time, the installation of the storage bin 120 has been completed. Then the PLC control box controls the solenoid valve 125a to open, and the material in the storage bin 120 falls into the mixing box 110 and is mixed by the mixing component 130. After an appropriate period of time, the PLC control box controls the solenoid valve 125a to close. At this time, the mixed material will be lifted by the elevator 150 and fall back into the storage bin 120.
[0021] As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present application, by setting up independent storage bins 120 and mixing boxes 110, and setting corresponding mixing components 130 and elevators 150 in the mixing box 110, the materials in the storage bin 120 can be re-entered into the storage bin 120 after mixing is completed, and there is no need for extra storage bins 120. After each mixing is completed, the materials in the mixing box can be completely discharged, thereby making it convenient for multiple farmers to share the equipment. The present application also sets a slide groove component 111 and a slide rail component 121 at the bottom of the storage bin 120. The slide groove component 111 and the slide rail component 121 cooperate with each other to facilitate the positioning of the storage bin 120. The first socket 141 and the second socket 142 set on the side wall of the slide rail component 121 enable the operator to only place the storage bin 120 on the top of the mixing box 110 without the need for subsequent operations. When the operator returns after using up the fertilizer in the previous storage bin 120, the fertilizer at this device has been mixed, making the device easy to operate and eliminating the need for the operator to monitor and operate it for a long time.
[0022] In some embodiments, the mixing component 130 includes a stirring rod 131 vertically disposed in the mixing box 110 , one end of the stirring rod 131 is transmission-connected to a stirring motor 132 , and a plurality of stirring blades 133 are angledly connected to the stirring rod 131 .
[0023] The embodiment of the present application provides a specific setting method for the mixing component 130. During operation, the stirring motor 132 drives the stirring rod 131 and the stirring blade 133 to rotate in sequence, thereby completing the mixing of the materials inside the mixing box 110.
[0024] In some embodiments, a smooth open end 111b is formed at one end of the chute component 111 away from the plug board 140. In the embodiment of the present application, the open end 111b is provided to facilitate positioning, so that the operator can insert the storage bin 120 into the chute component 111 at the top of the mixing box 110 along the open end 111b.
[0025] In some embodiments, the tops of the first socket 141 and the second socket 142 are both provided with extension plates 143, and the extension plates 143 protrude from the tops of the first socket 141 or the second socket 142. In the embodiment of the present application, through the above arrangement, the extension plates 143 can block falling objects from the top, preventing the materials on the top from falling into the first socket 141 or the second socket 142 when falling downward.
[0026] In some embodiments, at least two handles 124 are symmetrically provided on the storage bin 120. In the embodiment of the present application, by providing the handles 124, it is convenient for operators to carry the storage bin 120.
[0027] In some embodiments, the handle includes an arc-shaped handle body 124a, and both ends of the handle body 124a are respectively hinged to the outer side wall of the storage bin 120 through hinge parts 124b. In the embodiment of the present application, through the above arrangement, when it is needed to be used, the handle body 124a is rotated outward, and the operator can insert his hand into the handle body 124a to complete the lifting of the storage bin 120. When the storage bin 120 is installed on the top of the mixing box 110, the handle body 124a will automatically rotate downward under the action of gravity and stick to the side wall of the storage bin 120, reducing its footprint.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A fertilizer batching and mixing device for chelated potassium fertilizer, characterized in that: Including mixing box, PLC control box, power supply and storage silo; A mixing component is arranged in the mixing box, a chute component is arranged on the top of the mixing box, one end of the chute component extends out of the mixing box at one side, a socket board is arranged on the side wall of the other end, a first socket and a second socket are arranged on the socket board respectively, the power supply is connected to the first socket, and the PLC control box is electrically connected to the second socket; The bottom of the storage bin is slidably connected to the top of the mixing box through a slide rail component corresponding to the slide chute component. A hoist is provided on one side of the mixing box. The bottom end of the hoist is connected to the inner cavity of the mixing box, and the discharge end of the hoist faces the top opening of the mixing box. A discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the mixing box, and a discharge port matching the discharge pipe is provided on the bottom wall of the slide chute component. A solenoid valve is provided at the discharge pipe, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to a first plug and a second plug corresponding to the first socket and the second socket respectively.
2. The fertilizer batching and mixing device for chelated potassium fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing component comprises a stirring rod vertically arranged in the mixing box, one end of the stirring rod is transmission-connected to a stirring motor, and a plurality of stirring blades are connected to the stirring rod at an angle.
3. The fertilizer batching and mixing device for chelated potassium fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the slide slot component away from the plug board forms a smooth open end.
4. The fertilizer batching and mixing device for chelated potassium fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the first socket and the second socket are both provided with extension plates, and the extension plates protrude from the tops of the first socket or the second socket.
5. The fertilizer batching and mixing device for chelated potassium fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two handles are symmetrically arranged on the storage bin.
6. The fertilizer batching and mixing device for chelated potassium fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle comprises an arc-shaped handle body, and two ends of the handle body are respectively hinged to the outer side wall of the storage bin through hinge components.