Particle grinding device for alfalfa production and processing

By designing an alfalfa pellet grinding device including a grinding cylinder, a grinding block, a grinding disc, a screening box and a screen, the problem of poor powder size uniformity in the prior art is solved, and more efficient powder screening and processing quality improvement is achieved.

CN222901318UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27HUALING GONGLIU AGRICULTURE & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421757667.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the powder size of alfalfa is poor after grinding, and external screening equipment is required for screening processing. The operation steps are complicated, which affects the processing quality and efficiency.

Method used

A particle grinding device including a grinding cylinder, a grinding block, a grinding disc, a screen box and a screen mesh was designed. The alfalfa pellets were ground through the grinding block and a grinding disc, and the powder was screened through the screen box and a screen mesh after grinding. The fixed column drove the screen box and screen mesh to move left and right to improve screening efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The powder size uniformity after grinding is achieved, the processing quality and screening efficiency of the product are improved, and the auxiliary rod and installation mechanism are set up to facilitate disassembly and clean the screen and screen box, preventing blockage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a particle grinding device for alfalfa production and processing, which comprises a grinding cylinder, a grinding block arranged in the grinding cylinder, a grinding disc arranged below the grinding block and a screen, the screen is installed at the lower end of a screening box in a penetrating manner, and the screen and the screening box are limited through an auxiliary rod and an installation mechanism. And the movable frames are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lower end of the grinding cylinder correspondingly, and a fixing column is arranged in the middle of each movable frame in a penetrating mode. According to the particle grinding device for alfalfa production and processing, alfalfa particles are ground through a grinding block and a grinding disc, powder can be screened through a screening box and a screen after grinding, the product processing quality is improved, through arrangement of an auxiliary rod and a mounting mechanism, dismounting between the screen and the screening box is facilitated, and the practicability is high. And the screened impurities and the screen are cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to alfalfa production and processing, and specifically relates to a particle grinding device for alfalfa production and processing. Background Technique

[0002] Alfalfa refers to a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Medicago of the legume family. The alfalfa stem is erect, tufted or creeping, quadrangular in shape, and the alfalfa has high nutritional value and the function of relieving cough and asthma, and has a certain curative effect on bronchitis. During the production and processing of alfalfa, it is necessary to use corresponding grinding devices to grind alfalfa particles;

[0003] Referring to the Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN206597604U, the authorization announcement date is October 31, 2017, which discloses an alfalfa grinding device, which includes a grinding bowl, a cover body and a grinding mechanism. A cover body is buckled on the top of the grinding bowl, a limiting hole is provided in the middle of the cover body, and a feeding door is provided on the cover body on one side of the limiting hole; the grinding rod of the grinding mechanism passes through the inside of the limiting hole, and the grinding head of the grinding mechanism contacts the inner wall of the grinding bowl. The advantages of the utility model are as follows: 1. The motor is used to drive the grinding mechanism to grind the alfalfa sample, replacing manual grinding and reducing the workload of experimental personnel; 2. The cover body is used to seal the grinding bowl to prevent the reagent from volatilizing into the air and reducing the harm to the health of experimental personnel; 3. The entire grinding process is carried out in a light-shielded environment to avoid the decomposition of chlorophyll caused by the sample being affected by light, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the experiment;

[0004] However, in the prior art, the uniformity of the size of the ground powder is not good, and it is necessary to use an external screening device to screen it. There are many operation steps, which is not convenient to screen the ground powder, affecting the processing quality and processing efficiency of alfalfa. For example, the above-listed comparative patent has this problem;

[0005] Therefore, we propose a particle grinding device for alfalfa production and processing to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a particle grinding device for alfalfa production and processing to solve the problem in the above background technique that in the prior art, the uniformity of the size of the ground powder is not good, and it is necessary to use an external screening device to screen it. There are many operation steps, which is not convenient to screen the ground powder, affecting the processing quality and processing efficiency of alfalfa.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A particle grinding device for alfalfa production and processing, including a grinding cylinder, a grinding block arranged inside the grinding cylinder, and a grinding disc arranged below the grinding block;

[0008] It further includes:

[0009] A sieve mesh, which is installed through the lower end of the screening box, and the sieve mesh and the screening box are limited by auxiliary rods and an installation mechanism, and the installation mechanism drives the sieve mesh to form a disassembly structure at the lower end of the screening box;

[0010] A movable frame, which is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the grinding cylinder respectively, and a fixed column is arranged through the middle of the movable frame, and the fixed columns are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the screening box respectively, and the fixed columns drive the screening box and the sieve mesh to move left and right at the lower end of the grinding cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a reduction motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the grinding cylinder, and the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected with a grinding block, and a grinding disc is fixedly connected inside the grinding cylinder, and through holes are opened at the lower end of the grinding disc.

[0012] Preferably, a stable bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinding block, and the stable bracket is connected to the grinding cylinder by a card slot, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the lower right end of the grinding cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the fixed column at the upper right end of the screening box, and convex blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the fixed column, and the convex blocks are connected to the movable frame by a card slot.

[0014] Preferably, an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the side of the sieve mesh, and the auxiliary rod is connected to the screening box by a card slot, and the auxiliary rods and the fixed frames are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

[0015] Preferably, the installation mechanism is arranged at equal angles on the side of the screening box, and the installation mechanism includes a support block fixedly connected to the side of the screening box, a connecting bolt for adjustment, a connecting column rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting bolt, and a fixed frame for limiting.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting bolt is threadedly connected to the support block, and the connecting bolt drives the fixed frame to form a telescopic structure on the side of the screening box through the connecting column.

[0017] Preferably, the fixed frame forms a flipping structure at the lower end of the connecting column, and the fixed frame is snap-fitted with the auxiliary rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For the alfalfa production and processing particle grinding device, alfalfa particles are ground by the grinding block and the grinding disc, and after grinding, the powder can be screened by the screening box and the screen mesh, making its size uniform, improving the processing quality of the product. Moreover, the fixed column drives the screening box and the screen mesh to move left and right at the lower end of the grinding cylinder, greatly improving the actual screening efficiency. Through the setting of the auxiliary rod and the installation mechanism, it is convenient to disassemble the screen mesh from the screening box, clean the screened impurities and the screen mesh to prevent blockage;

[0019] 1. It is provided with a grinding block, a grinding disc and a screen mesh. The alfalfa particles are tightly ground by the grinding block and the grinding disc. Combined with the setting of the screen mesh, the ground powder can be screened, making its size more uniform;

[0020] 2. It is provided with a fixed column, a convex block and a movable frame. The fixed column, the convex block and the movable frame are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the screening box. Through the setting of the fixed column, the convex block and the movable frame, the actual screening efficiency is greatly improved;

[0021] 3. It is provided with an auxiliary rod and an installation mechanism. The installation mechanism includes a support block, a connecting bolt, a connecting column and a fixed frame. Through the setting of the auxiliary rod and the installation mechanism, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the screen mesh from the screening box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the connection between the grinding cylinder, the grinding block and the grinding disc of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is a bottom view sectional structural schematic diagram of the connection between the grinding block and the grinding disc of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the connection between the fixed column, the convex block and the movable frame of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A in;

[0027] Figure 6 is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the connection between the screening box, the screen mesh, the auxiliary rod and the fixed frame of the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, grinding cylinder; 2, reduction motor; 3, grinding block; 4, grinding disc; 5, through hole; 6, stable support; 7, screening box; 8, screen; 9, fixed column; 10, convex block; 11, movable frame; 12, electric telescopic rod; 13, auxiliary rod; 14, installation mechanism; 15, support block; 16, connecting bolt; 17, connecting column; 18, fixed frame. Detailed implementation manner

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a granular grinding device for alfalfa production and processing, including a grinding cylinder 1, a reduction motor 2, a grinding block 3, a grinding disc 4, a through hole 5, a stable support 6, a screening box 7, a screen 8, a fixed column 9, a convex block 10, a movable frame 11, an electric telescopic rod 12, an auxiliary rod 13, an installation mechanism 14, a support block 15, a connecting bolt 16, a connecting column 17 and a fixed frame 18.

[0031] When using this granular grinding device for alfalfa production and processing, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, first add the alfalfa granules to be ground into the grinding cylinder 1, then start the reduction motor 2 installed at the upper end of the grinding cylinder 1. The reduction motor 2 drives the grinding block 3 to slowly rotate in the grinding cylinder 1. The alfalfa granules are ground by the grinding block 3 and the grinding disc 4. At the same time, the grinding block 3 drives the stable support 6 to rotate in the grinding cylinder 1, improving the stability of the rotation of the grinding block 3 in the grinding cylinder 1. And a screening box 7 is arranged below the grinding cylinder 1. A screen 8 is installed in the middle card slot of the screening box 7. The powder after grinding falls onto the screen 8 in the middle of the screening box 7 through the through hole 5. The powder can be screened through the screen 8, thereby improving the uniformity of the powder and the processing quality of the product;

[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, during the actual screening process, the electric telescopic rod 12 installed at the lower right end of the grinding cylinder 1 can be activated. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is connected to the fixed column 9 at the upper right end of the screening box 7. The electric telescopic rod 12 pushes the fixed column 9 to move left and right, causing the fixed column 9 to move left and right inside the movable frame 11. At the same time, the fixed column 9 drives the sliding between the convex block 10 and the movable frame 11, improving the stability of the fixed column 9 during movement. The fixed column 9 can drive the screening box 7 and the screen 8 to move left and right at the lower end of the grinding cylinder 1, achieving the effect of rapid screening, thus greatly improving the screening efficiency of the powder;

[0033] In addition, after the screening process is completed, as Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the installation mechanisms 14 are arranged at equal angles on the outside of the screening box 7, and the installation mechanisms 14 are arranged at equal angles on the side of the screening box 7. The installation mechanism 14 includes a support block 15 fixedly connected to the side of the screening box 7, a connecting bolt 16 for adjustment, a connecting column 17 rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting bolt 16, and a fixed frame 18 for limiting. By rotating the connecting bolt 16 threadedly connected to the middle of the support block 15, the connecting bolt 16 rotates with the connecting column 17, causing the connecting column 17 to move downward. At this time, the connecting column 17 drives the fixed frame 18 to move downward, and the fixed frame 18 disengages from the auxiliary rod 13. Then, by flipping the fixed frame 18, the fixed frame 18 rotates with the connecting column 17, causing the fixed frame 18 to disengage from the auxiliary rod 13, thereby releasing the limitation between the auxiliary rod 13 and the screening box 7. The auxiliary rod 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the screen 8. By pulling the auxiliary rod 13 downward, the auxiliary rod 13 drives the screen 8 to be pulled out from the inside of the screening box 7, facilitating the cleaning of the screened impurities and cleaning the screen 8 at the same time to prevent the screen 8 from being blocked.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A particle grinding device for alfalfa production and processing, comprising a grinding cylinder (1), a grinding block (3) arranged inside the grinding cylinder (1), and a grinding disc (4) arranged below the grinding block (3); It is characterized in that Also includes: A screen (8), wherein the screen (8) is installed through the lower end of the screening box (7), and the screen (8) and the screening box (7) are limited by an auxiliary rod (13) and a mounting mechanism (14), and the mounting mechanism (14) drives the screen (8) to form a disassembly structure at the lower end of the screening box (7); A movable frame (11) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the grinding cylinder (1), and a fixed column (9) is provided through the middle of the movable frame (11). The fixed column (9) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the screening box (7), and the fixed column (9) drives the screening box (7) and the screen (8) to move left and right at the lower end of the grinding cylinder (1).

2. The particle grinding device for alfalfa production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reduction motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the grinding cylinder (1), and a grinding block (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor (2). A grinding disc (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the grinding cylinder (1), and a through hole (5) is provided at the lower end of the grinding disc (4).

3. The particle grinding device for alfalfa production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the grinding block (3) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing bracket (6), and the stabilizing bracket (6) is connected to the grinding cylinder (1) via a slot, and an electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the lower right end of the grinding cylinder (1).

4. The particle grinding device for alfalfa production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the electric telescopic rod (12) is connected to the fixed column (9) at the upper right end of the screening box (7), and the front and rear ends of the fixed column (9) are fixedly connected with a protrusion (10), and the protrusion (10) is connected to the movable frame (11) by a slot.

5. The particle grinding device for alfalfa production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary rod (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the screen (8), and the auxiliary rod (13) is connected to the screening box (7) by a slot, and the auxiliary rod (13) and the fixed frame (18) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

6. The particle grinding device for alfalfa production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (14) is arranged at an equal angle on the side of the screening box (7), and the mounting mechanism (14) comprises a support block (15) fixedly connected to the side of the screening box (7), a connecting bolt (16) for adjustment, a connecting column (17) rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting bolt (16), and a fixing frame (18) for limiting.

7. The particle grinding device for alfalfa production and processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting bolt (16) is threadedly connected to the support block (15), and the connecting bolt (16) drives the fixing frame (18) to form a telescopic structure on the side of the screening box (7) through the connecting column (17).

8. The particle grinding device for alfalfa production and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing frame (18) forms a flip structure at the lower end of the connecting column (17), and the fixing frame (18) is snap-fitted and connected to the auxiliary rod (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Alfalfa grinder

    CN206597604U