Urea crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production
By installing dust-proof and vacuuming components at the feed end and discharge port of the urea crusher, the problem of the urea crusher being easily contaminated by dust and dispersed during discharge before work, achieving improvement of product quality and environmental cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421777756.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing urea crusher is susceptible to environmental dust pollution at the feed end before work, resulting in product quality problems. When discharged, the dust pollutes the environment, affecting the use of staff.
A urea crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production is designed, using dustproof components and vacuum cleaners. The dustproof assembly prevents the environment from falling into the dust by installing the box and protective plate at the feed end; the dustproof assembly absorbs and collects dust through the vents, fans and vacuum nets.
It effectively reduces the pollution of dust to the environment, prevents the fall of ash from affecting product quality, and meets the needs of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN222901322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urea crushing, in particular to a urea crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] Urea, also known as carbamide, has the chemical formula CH4N2O. It is an organic compound composed of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen. It is a white crystal and one of the simplest organic compounds. It is the main nitrogen-containing end product of protein metabolism decomposition in mammals and some fish. Generally, in the production of water-soluble fertilizers, a crusher is needed to crush large particles of urea.
[0003] Before the existing urea crusher works, its feeding end is exposed to the environment for a long time. In an environment with a lot of dust, when dust enters the crusher main body, it may cause quality problems in the processed products. At the same time, when the processed products are discharged from the discharge port, dust will be generated due to the impact when landing, and the scattered dust will cause environmental pollution, which cannot meet the usage requirements of the staff. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a urea crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production.
[0005] An embodiment of the utility model provides a urea crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production, including:
[0006] A base and a crushing main body. A support block is installed on the upper end surface of the base. A placement groove is opened on the support block. A storage box is slidably connected in the placement groove. A discharge pipe is installed on the lower end surface of the crushing main body. A dust-proof component is installed on the feeding end of the crushing main body;
[0007] Two symmetrically arranged dust suction components; the dust suction component includes a ventilation opening opened on the support block. A cross bar is installed in the ventilation opening. A fan is installed on the cross bar. Two symmetrically arranged slide rails are fixedly connected to the ventilation opening. One end of the two slide rails is commonly fixedly connected with a limiting rod. A dust suction net is slidably connected in the two slide rails together, and the dust suction net covers the ventilation opening.
[0008] Further, the dust-proof component includes a box body installed on the feeding end of the crushing main body. A feeding port is opened on the box body. A sliding groove is opened on the feeding port. A protection plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove. One end of the protection plate is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod rotatably penetrates through the box body.
[0009] Further, a group of foot pads are installed on the lower end surface of the base.
[0010] Further, handles are installed at one ends of the two dust suction nets.
[0011] Further, the protective plate is installed in a convex shape, and the sliding groove is also installed in a convex shape, and the protective plate matches the sliding groove.
[0012] Further, a knob is installed at one end of the threaded rod away from the box body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] By installing the dust suction component, the present utility model absorbs the dust generated during landing through the fan and filters and collects it through the dust suction net, reducing the environmental pollution caused by dust. At the same time, by setting the dust-proof component at the feeding end of the crusher main body, when the processing work is not carried out, the environmental dust falling into the machine is reduced, thereby reducing the impact of the falling dust on the quality of the subsequent processed products. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a urea crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the dust suction component of a urea crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural sectional view of the dust-proof component of a urea crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] In the above-mentioned drawings: 1 base, 2 crushing main body, 3 support block, 4 placement groove, 5 storage box, 6 discharge pipe, 7 ventilation opening, 8 cross bar, 9 fan, 10 slide rail, 11 limiting rod, 12 dust suction net, 13 box body, 14 feeding port, 15 sliding groove, 16 protective plate, 17 threaded rod, 18 foot pad, 19 handle, 20 knob. Detailed Embodiment
[0019] The technical solutions in the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0020] As Figures 1-3 shown, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a urea crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production, including:
[0021] Base 1 and crushing main body 2. A set of feet 18 are installed on the lower end face of the base 1. Through the stabilizing effect of the feet 18, the staff can stably place the device at the designated position, facilitating the staff to carry out subsequent work. A support block 3 is installed on the upper end face of the base 1. A placement groove 4 is opened on the support block 3. A storage box 5 is slidably connected in the placement groove 4. Through the storage function of the storage box 5, the processed products can be collected in the storage box 5 and it is convenient for the staff to take out. An outlet pipe 6 is installed on the lower end face of the crushing main body 2. The processed products are output from the outlet pipe 6 and collected through the storage box 5, facilitating the staff to carry out subsequent work and meeting the usage requirements of the staff. A dust-proof component is installed at the feeding end of the crushing main body 2. The dust-proof component includes a box body 13 installed at the feeding end of the crushing main body 2. An inlet opening 14 is opened on the box body 13;
[0022] The inlet opening 14 faces the feeding end of the crushing main body 2. Urea enters from the inlet opening 14 and enters the crushing main body 2 from the feeding end of the crushing main body 2 for processing. A sliding groove 15 is opened on the inlet opening 14. A protective plate 16 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 15. The protective plate 16 is installed in a convex shape, and the sliding groove 15 is also installed in a convex shape. The protective plate 16 matches the sliding groove 15. At this time, when the protective plate 16 slides in the sliding groove 15, no shaking will occur. At the same time, the convex-shaped protective plate 16 can be more convenient for the threaded rod 17 to drive forward. One end of the protective plate 16 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 17. The other end of the threaded rod 17 rotates through the box body 13. A knob 20 is installed at the end of the threaded rod 17 away from the box body 13. By rotating the knob 20, the staff can easily rotate the threaded rod 17, so that the threaded rod 17 can easily drive the protective plate 16 to slide in the sliding groove 15. Through the installation of the above dust-proof component, when processing is not required, the protective plate 16 closes the inlet opening 14 to prevent environmental dust from entering the crushing main body 2, meeting the usage requirements of the staff. When processing is required;
[0023] The protective plate 16 is driven to move by rotating the threaded rod 17 to open the feed inlet 14, facilitating the processing by the staff. There are two symmetrically arranged dust suction components. The dust suction component includes a ventilation opening 7 formed in the support block 3. A cross rod 8 is installed in the ventilation opening 7, and a fan 9 is installed on the cross rod 8. The fan 9 is a prior art. By turning on the fan 9, a suction force can be formed to absorb the dust splashed up after the product produced from the discharge pipe 6 lands. Two symmetrically arranged slide rails 10 are fixedly connected to the ventilation opening 7. One end of the two slide rails 10 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 11 together. A dust suction net 12 is slidably connected in the two slide rails 10 together. Due to the blocking effect of the dust suction net 12, the dust will be attached to the dust suction net 12. Handles 19 are installed at one end of the two dust suction nets 12 respectively. Through the handles 19, the staff can easily replace and clean the dust suction net 12, facilitating the subsequent processing work. The dust suction net 12 covers the ventilation opening 7. Through the above structure, the fan 9 absorbs the dust, then the dust is attached to the dust suction net 12, and the dust suction net 12 that can be quickly installed and disassembled meets the use requirements of the staff.
[0024] The detailed working process of the present utility model is as follows:
[0025] First, the staff stably places the device at the designated position through the footrest 18. Then, the staff rotates the knob 20, which drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate, thereby driving the protective plate 16 threadedly connected thereto to slide in the sliding groove 15, thus opening the feed inlet 14. Then, the staff can take out the urea and pour it into the feed inlet 14, and it enters the feed end in the crushing main body 2 from the feed inlet 14. The staff turns on the crushing main body 2 to process and crush the urea in the crushing main body 2. Then, the processed product is produced from the discharge pipe 6 on the crushing main body 2 and falls into the storage box 5 to complete the collection. During the collection process, the falling product generates dust due to the impact. At this time, the staff can turn on the fan 9. The fan 9 rotates to generate suction, absorbs the air in the environment to generate wind force, and drives the scattered dust to be absorbed and attached to the installed dust suction net 12. Until the processing and storage are completed, the staff rotates the knob 20 to seal the feed inlet 14 with the protective plate 16 again, and then turns off the fan 9. At this time, a large amount of dust is attached to the dust suction net 12. The staff pulls the handle 19 to easily pull out the dust suction net 12 and clean and replace it. Align the new dust suction net 12 with the two slide rails 10, push the dust suction net 12 in, and complete the installation under the limiting action of the limiting rod 11, facilitating the subsequent work of the staff and meeting the use requirements of the staff.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A urea crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production, characterized in that: include: A base (1) and a crushing body (2), wherein a support block (3) is mounted on the base (1), a placement groove (4) is formed on the support block (3), a storage box (5) is slidably connected in the placement groove (4), a discharge pipe (6) is mounted on the crushing body (2), and a dustproof component is mounted on the feed end of the crushing body (2); Two mutually symmetrical dust collection components; the dust collection components comprise a vent (7) opened on a support block (3), a cross rod (8) installed in the vent (7), a fan (9) installed on the cross rod (8), two mutually symmetrical slide rails (10) fixedly connected to the vent (7), a limiting rod (11) fixedly connected to one end of the two slide rails (10), a dust collection net (12) slidably connected to the two slide rails (10), and the dust collection net (12) covers the vent (7).
2. A urea crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The dust prevention component comprises a box body (13) installed on the feed end of the crushing body (2), the box body (13) is provided with a feed port (14), the feed port (14) is provided with a sliding groove (15), a protective plate (16) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (15), one end of the protective plate (16) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (17), and the other end of the threaded rod (17) rotates and passes through the box body (13).
3. A urea crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: A set of feet (18) is installed on the base (1).
4. The urea crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: One end of each of the two dust suction nets (12) is provided with a handle (19).
5. A urea crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: in: The protective plate (16) is installed in a convex shape, and the sliding groove (15) is also installed in a convex shape, and the protective plate (16) matches the sliding groove (15).
6. A urea crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: in: A knob (20) is installed at one end of the threaded rod (17) away from the box body (13).