Kitchen garbage bag breaking sorter

Abstract

The utility model provides a kitchen garbage bag breaking sorter which comprises a sorting shell, an annular installation frame is connected to the top of the sorting shell in a clamped mode, a bag breaking mechanism is arranged in the annular installation frame, the output end of the bag breaking mechanism penetrates into the annular installation frame, a flow dividing block is arranged in the middle of the interior of the sorting shell, and the flow dividing block is arranged in the middle of the interior of the sorting shell. The flow dividing blocks are fixed to the inner wall of the sorting shell through fixing rods. Compared with the prior art, the device has the following beneficial effects that metal garbage and kitchen garbage in a garbage bag can be separated through the shunting block and the magnetic adsorption block, solid-liquid separation can be carried out on the kitchen garbage without the metal garbage through the screen, and through the design of the bag breaking mechanism, when the device is used, the device is convenient to use. According to the bag breaking device, the bag breaking blade can extend into the annular mounting frame, in the transportation process of the device, the bag breaking blade can be stored in the annular mounting frame, safe transportation of the annular mounting frame is facilitated, and the bag breaking blade is prevented from scratching objects and personnel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a kitchen waste bag-breaking sorting device, belonging to the field of kitchen waste bag-breaking sorting equipment. Background Art

[0002] According to the domestic waste delivery standard of citizens, kitchen waste should be bag-broken during the classified delivery process. From the perspective of front-end delivery, many communities require residents to break the bags when delivering kitchen waste. Some residents feel inconvenient. Many people report that bag-breaking delivery is not only troublesome to operate but also easy to get hands dirty.

[0003] However, there are certain deficiencies in the existing kitchen waste bag-breaking sorting devices during use and need to be improved. First, when the existing kitchen waste bag-breaking sorting devices are in use, it is inconvenient to effectively sort the non-kitchen waste mixed in the kitchen waste and cannot improve the accuracy rate of kitchen waste classification. Second, when the existing kitchen waste bag-breaking sorting devices are in use, it is inconvenient to tear the kitchen waste bags and cannot effectively solve the problem of difficult bag-breaking during delivery, which has a certain impact on actual use. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kitchen waste bag-breaking sorting device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A kitchen waste bag-breaking sorting device includes a sorting housing. The top of the sorting housing is clamped with an annular mounting frame. A bag-breaking mechanism is arranged inside the annular mounting frame. The output end of the bag-breaking mechanism penetrates into the inside of the annular mounting frame. A diversion block is arranged in the middle of the sorting housing. The diversion block is fixed to the inner wall of the sorting housing through a fixing rod. A filter screen is fixed at the bottom inside the sorting housing and below the diversion block. A liquid collection shell is clamped at the bottom of the sorting housing.

[0007] Further, the bag-breaking mechanism includes an annular inner cavity opened in the annular mounting frame. An inner gear ring is rotatably connected inside the annular inner cavity. One side inside the inner gear ring is meshed with a driving gear. The driving gear is connected to the output end of a driving motor. The driving motor is fixed in the annular inner cavity.

[0008] Further, the bag-breaking mechanism further includes a plurality of support seats fixed on the annular inner cavity and a rotating shaft movably connected in the annular inner cavity. A convex block and a driven gear are sequentially fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft from top to bottom. The driven gear is meshed with the inner gear ring.

[0009] Further, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the support base. One end of the sliding rod is fixed with a pressing seat, and the pressing seat is pressed against the outer surface of the side of the bump. The other end of the sliding rod penetrates into the interior of the annular mounting bracket and is fixedly connected to the bag-breaking blade. A spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and both ends of the spring are respectively pressed against the support base and the pressing seat.

[0010] Further, the flow dividing block is in a frustum shape, and magnetic adsorption blocks are arranged on the circumferential outer surface of the flow dividing block, and an anti-corrosion coating is arranged on the outer surface of the magnetic adsorption blocks.

[0011] Further, a solid discharge port is opened on the outer surface of the sorting housing and at the lower end of the filter screen. A solid blocking plate is hinged in the solid discharge port, and an elastic sealing strip I that matches the solid discharge port is arranged on the outer surface of the solid blocking plate.

[0012] Further, a liquid discharge port is opened at the bottom of the liquid collection shell. A liquid blocking plate is hinged in the liquid discharge port, and an elastic sealing strip II that matches the liquid discharge port is arranged on the outer surface of the liquid blocking plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

[0014] Through the design of the bag-breaking mechanism, when the device is in use, the bag-breaking blade can be extended into the interior of the annular mounting bracket. During the transportation of the device, the bag-breaking blade can be stored in the interior of the annular mounting bracket, which is convenient for the safe transportation of the annular mounting bracket and avoids the bag-breaking blade from scratching articles and personnel.

[0015] Through the design of the flow dividing block, the materials entering the interior of the sorting housing can fall evenly under the guidance of the flow dividing block.

[0016] Through the design of the magnetic adsorption blocks, the metal waste in the waste that falls evenly along the flow dividing block can be adsorbed, so as to separate the metal waste from the kitchen waste.

[0017] Through the inclined filter screen, the solid waste and liquid waste in the kitchen waste can be separated and stored. The solid waste accumulates on the filter screen, and the liquid waste is collected in the liquid collection shell. At the same time, the inclined filter screen facilitates the discharge of the solid waste. Description of the Drawings

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of a kitchen waste bag - breaking and sorting device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 Schematic partial - structure diagram of a kitchen waste bag - breaking and sorting device of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic structure diagram of the bag - breaking mechanism of a kitchen waste bag - breaking and sorting device of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic structure diagram of the bag - breaking mechanism of a kitchen waste bag - breaking and sorting device of the present utility model Figure 2 。

[0023] In the figure, 1. sorting housing; 2. annular mounting frame; 3. liquid collection housing; 4. bag - breaking mechanism; 5. internal gear ring; 6. driving gear; 7. driving motor; 8. rotating shaft; 9. driven gear; 10. convex block; 11. support seat; 12. sliding rod; 13. extrusion seat; 14. spring; 15. bag - breaking blade; 16. fixed rod; 17. flow - dividing block; 18. magnetic adsorption block; 19. filter screen; 20. solid discharge port. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution for a kitchen waste bag - breaking and sorting device, including a sorting housing 1, an annular mounting frame 2 is clamped at the top of the sorting housing 1, a bag - breaking mechanism 4 is arranged inside the annular mounting frame 2, the output end of the bag - breaking mechanism 4 penetrates into the inside of the annular mounting frame 2, a flow - dividing block 17 is arranged in the middle inside the sorting housing 1, the flow - dividing block 17 is fixed to the inner wall of the sorting housing 1 through a fixed rod 16, a filter screen 19 is fixed at the bottom inside the sorting housing 1 and below the flow - dividing block 17, and a liquid collection housing 3 is clamped at the bottom of the sorting housing 1; through the design of the bag - breaking mechanism 4, when the device is in use, the bag - breaking blade 15 can be extended into the inside of the annular mounting frame 2, and during the transportation of the device, the bag - breaking blade 15 can be received into the inside of the annular mounting frame 2, which is convenient for the safe transportation of the annular mounting frame 2 and avoids the bag - breaking blade 15 from scratching objects and personnel.

[0026] Refer toFigures 3 - 4 The bag-breaking mechanism 4 includes an annular inner cavity formed in the annular mounting frame 2. An internal gear ring 5 is rotatably connected inside the annular inner cavity. A driving gear 6 is meshed with one side inside the internal gear ring 5. The driving gear 6 is connected to the output end of a driving motor 7, and the driving motor 7 is fixed in the annular inner cavity. The bag-breaking mechanism 4 further includes a plurality of support seats 11 fixed on the annular inner cavity and a rotating shaft 8 movably connected in the annular inner cavity. A convex block 10 and a driven gear 9 are sequentially fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8 from top to bottom. The driven gear 9 is meshed with the internal gear ring 5. A sliding rod 12 is slidably connected to the support seat 11. One end of the sliding rod 12 is fixed with an extrusion seat 13, and the extrusion seat 13 is pressed against the outer surface of the side of the convex block 10. The other end of the sliding rod 12 penetrates into the interior of the annular mounting frame 2 and is fixedly connected to a bag-breaking blade 15. A spring 14 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 12, and both ends of the spring 14 are pressed against the support seat 11 and the extrusion seat 13 respectively. The storage process of the bag-breaking blade 15 is as follows: The driving motor 7 drives the driving gear 6 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 6 drives the internal gear ring 5 to rotate. The rotation of the internal gear ring 5 drives a plurality of driven gears 9 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gears 9 drives the convex block 10 to rotate through the rotating shaft 8. During this process, the smooth convex surface of the convex block 10 is gradually pressed against the extrusion seat 13. The extrusion seat 13 moves into the annular inner cavity under the action of the spring 14. The movement of the extrusion seat 13 drives the bag-breaking blade 15 to move through the sliding rod 12, and thus the bag-breaking blade 15 is stored in the annular inner cavity.

[0027] Refer to Figure 2 The flow dividing block 17 is of a frustum-shaped structure. A magnetic adsorption block 18 is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the flow dividing block 17, and an anti-corrosion coating is provided on the outer surface of the magnetic adsorption block 18. Through the design of the flow dividing block 17, the materials entering the sorting housing 1 can fall evenly under the guidance of the flow dividing block 17. Through the design of the magnetic adsorption block 18, the metal waste in the waste falling evenly along the flow dividing block 17 can be adsorbed, so as to separate the metal waste from the kitchen waste.

[0028] Refer to Figure 1 A solid discharge port 20 is formed at the lower end of the filter screen 19 on the outer surface of the sorting housing 1. A solid plugging plate is hinged in the solid discharge port 20, and an elastic sealing strip I matching the solid discharge port 20 is provided on the outer surface of the solid plugging plate. Through the design of the solid discharge port 20, it is convenient to discharge the solid waste on the filter screen 19.

[0029] A liquid discharge port is formed at the bottom of the liquid collection shell 3. A liquid blocking plate is hinged in the liquid discharge port, and an elastic sealing strip II that matches the liquid discharge port is arranged on the outer surface of the liquid blocking plate. Through the design of the liquid discharge port, it is convenient to discharge the liquid waste in the liquid collection shell 3.

[0030] During use, the garbage bag containing kitchen waste is put into the sorting shell 1 from the inside of the annular mounting frame 2. In this process, the garbage bag will collide with several bag-breaking blades 15, and the garbage bag will be cut open, and the garbage will be scattered and fall into the sorting shell 1. During this falling process, the garbage will collide with the diversion block 17 and fall evenly along the diversion block 17. During this process, the metal sundries in the garbage will be adsorbed by the magnetic adsorption block 18 on the outer surface of the diversion block 17, and the kitchen waste will fall to the inner bottom of the sorting shell 1. The solid waste in the kitchen waste will be pressed on the inclined filter screen 19, and the liquid waste will fall and be collected inside the liquid collection shell 3, thereby realizing the sorting action of solid and liquid waste. After using for a specified period of time, the solid discharge port 20 and the liquid discharge port can be opened to remove the solid waste inside the sorting shell 1 and the liquid waste in the liquid collection shell 3. After the solid waste and the liquid waste are removed, the magnetic adsorption block 18 is turned off to release the adsorption of the metal waste. Without the magnetic attraction, the metal waste will fall onto the filter screen 19, which is convenient for manual cleaning.

[0031] When the bag-breaking mechanism 4 is in use, the bag-breaking blade 15 is extended into the annular mounting frame 2. During the transportation of the device, the bag-breaking blade 15 can be stored in the annular mounting frame 2 to facilitate the transportation of the annular mounting frame 2. The storage process of the bag-breaking blade 15 is as follows: the driving motor 7 drives the driving gear 6 to rotate, the driving gear 6 rotates to drive the internal gear ring 5 to rotate, the internal gear ring 5 rotates to drive several driven gears 9 to rotate, and the driven gears 9 rotate to drive the convex block 10 to rotate through the rotating shaft 8. During this process, the flat convex surface of the convex block 10 gradually presses against the extrusion seat 13, and the extrusion seat 13 moves into the annular inner cavity under the action of the spring 14. The movement of the extrusion seat 13 will drive the bag-breaking blade 15 to move through the sliding rod 12, and then the bag-breaking blade 15 will be stored in the annular inner cavity.

[0032] Although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste bag breaking sorter, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sorting shell (1), the top of which is clamped with an annular mounting frame (2), a bag breaking mechanism (4) is arranged inside the annular mounting frame (2), the output end of the bag breaking mechanism (4) passes through the inside of the annular mounting frame (2), a diverter block (17) is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the sorting shell (1), the diverter block (17) is fixed to the inner wall of the sorting shell (1) through a fixing rod (16), a filter screen (19) is fixed at the bottom of the inner part of the sorting shell (1) and below the diverter block (17), and a liquid collecting shell (3) is clamped at the bottom of the sorting shell (1).

2. A kitchen waste bag breaking and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bag breaking mechanism (4) comprises an annular inner cavity provided in the annular mounting frame (2), the interior of the annular inner cavity being rotatably connected to an internal gear ring (5), an internal side of the internal gear ring (5) being meshed with a driving gear (6), the driving gear (6) being connected to an output end of a driving motor (7), and the driving motor (7) being fixed in the annular inner cavity.

3. The kitchen waste bag breaking and sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bag breaking mechanism (4) further comprises a plurality of support seats (11) fixed on the annular inner cavity and a rotating shaft (8) movably connected in the annular inner cavity, wherein a protrusion (10) and a driven gear (9) are fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (8) in sequence from top to bottom, and the driven gear (9) is meshed with the inner gear ring (5).

4. The kitchen waste bag breaking and sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support seat (11) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (12), one end of which is fixed with an extrusion seat (13), the extrusion seat (13) is extruded together with the outer surface of the side edge of the protrusion (10), the other end of the sliding rod (12) passes through the inside of the annular mounting frame (2) and is connected and fixed to the bag breaking blade (15), the outer surface of the sliding rod (12) is sleeved with a spring (14), the two ends of the spring (14) are respectively extruded together with the support seat (11) and the extrusion seat (13).

5. The kitchen waste bag breaking and sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diverter block (17) is a truncated cone-shaped structure. A magnetic adsorption block (18) is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the diverter block (17). An anti-corrosion coating is provided on the outer surface of the magnetic adsorption block (18).

6. The kitchen waste bag breaking and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solid discharge port (20) is provided on the outer surface of the sorting shell (1) and at one end located below the filter screen (19), a solid sealing plate is hinged inside the solid discharge port (20), and an elastic sealing strip that matches the solid discharge port (20) is provided on the outer surface of the solid sealing plate.

7. The kitchen waste bag breaking and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the liquid collection shell (3) is provided with a liquid discharge port, a liquid sealing plate is hinged inside the liquid discharge port, and the outer surface of the liquid sealing plate is provided with an elastic sealing strip 2 that matches the liquid discharge port.

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