Sorting device for zinc ore smelting leaching residues

Abstract

The utility model discloses a separation device for zinc ore smelting leaching residues. The vibration sorting device comprises a box body, wherein a vibration sorting mechanism and a transmission mechanism are arranged on the box body. A feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the box body in a communicating mode, and a first collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front portion of the box body. Through the arrangement of the vibration sorting mechanism, slag with different sizes can pass through the vibration sorting mechanism, a vibration frame in the vibration sorting mechanism is provided with a rough filtering plate capable of filtering out large slag, and under the action of vibration and gravity, the large slag can be filtered into a front collecting box; the small slag can penetrate through holes in the coarse filter plate, fall into an inclined plate below and slide into the other collecting box on the right side, the situation that the filter plate is blocked by the slag is avoided due to the vibration sorting structure, and the impact and damage of the falling slag to equipment can be reduced due to the fact that a damper and a spring are further arranged below the inclined plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slag separation, in particular to a separation device for zinc ore smelting leaching slag. Background Art

[0002] During the zinc ore smelting process, leaching slag is produced. The traditional method of treating these leaching slags may have some problems, which has also prompted the development of related separation equipment technology. These technical backgrounds reflect the needs and pursuits in the field of zinc ore smelting for improving energy efficiency, reducing consumption, optimizing processes and improving the environment.

[0003] However, during the use of the existing zinc ore smelting leaching slag sorting equipment, the sorting efficiency when sorting the slag does not meet the requirements, which further leads to the generation of a large amount of polluted mud, sand and dust, making the environment worse and worse. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sorting device for zinc ore smelting leaching slag, which solves the problem that the slag sorting effect is not good enough and a large amount of dust and sand are generated in the screening process by setting a vibration sorting mechanism.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a separation device for zinc ore smelting leaching slag, comprising a box body, characterized in that: a vibration separation mechanism and a transmission mechanism are arranged on the box body;

[0007] A feeding funnel is connected to the top of the box body, a collecting box 1 is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the box body, a collecting box 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the box body, a plurality of dampers are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the box body, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the tops of the plurality of dampers are fixedly connected to the inclined plate, the outer walls of the plurality of dampers are sleeved with springs, the bottoms of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, and the tops of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the vibration sorting mechanism includes two sliding rods sliding through the box body, the outer walls of the two sliding rods are slidably connected to the outer wall of the box body, a plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the sliding rods, the tops of the plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly connected to a vibration frame, and the inner wall of the vibration frame is fixedly connected to a coarse filter plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the vibration frame, and a plurality of fine filter plates are fixedly connected to the right sides of the plurality of connecting rods.

[0010] Furthermore, a ventilation box is provided on the right side of the box body, a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the right side of the ventilation box, a dust collecting box is provided below the ventilation box, a dust collecting trough is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the dust collecting box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front of the dust collecting trough.

[0011] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a motor fixing seat fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear of the box body, the inner wall of the motor fixing seat is fixedly connected to the motor, the rear of the box body is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, a transmission shaft 1 passes through the fixing plate, the right side extension of the transmission shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a transmission shaft 2 is rotatably connected above the fixing plate, the outer walls of the transmission shaft 2 and the transmission shaft 1 are both fixedly connected to pulley 1, and a belt 1 is sleeved on the two pulleys 1.

[0012] Furthermore, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pulley 1, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod, two fixing seats are fixedly connected to the rear of the vibration frame, a pin is rotatably connected to one side of the two fixing seats close to each other, and the pin rotatably passes through the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the left side of the box body is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 1, and the left side of the rotating shaft 1 rotates and extends inwardly. The left side of the box body is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 2, and the left side of the rotating shaft 2 rotates and extends inwardly. The outer walls of the transmission shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 1 are fixedly connected to pulley 2, and the two pulleys 2 are provided with belt 2.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected with gear 1, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with gear 2, the gear 1 and gear 2 are meshed with each other, and fans are fixedly connected to the left extension parts of the rotating shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 2.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting up a vibration sorting mechanism, slag of different sizes can pass through. The vibration frame in the vibration sorting mechanism is provided with a coarse filter plate that can filter out larger slag. Under the action of vibration and gravity, the larger slag will be filtered into the collection box in front, while the smaller ones will pass through the holes on the coarse filter plate and fall into the inclined plate below and slide into another collection box on the right. Because of the vibration sorting structure, the slag will not block the filter plate. In addition, dampers and springs are provided under the inclined plate to reduce the impact and damage of the falling slag to the equipment.

[0017] 2. By setting up a transmission mechanism, the motor drives each transmission shaft to operate, and the stable power is transmitted to the vibration frame, making the operation of the vibration frame more stable. At the same time, the rotating shaft driven by the motor is meshed with each other through gears to achieve uniform speed rotation of the two, while driving the fan inside the equipment to operate, so as to blow the sand and dust generated by the vibration sorting to a specific part and collect it for treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a rear view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of A in the utility model 2;

[0024] Figure 7 It is an enlarged view of B in the utility model 4.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0026] 1. Box body; 101. Feeding funnel; 102. Collecting box 1; 103. Collecting box 2; 104. Spring; 105. Damper; 106. Ventilation box; 107. Inclined plate; 108. Ventilation hole; 2. Vibration sorting mechanism; 211. Sliding rod; 212. Fixed block; 213. Vibration frame; 214. Coarse filter plate; 215. Connecting rod; 221. Fine filter plate; 222. Ash collecting box; 223. Ash collecting trough; 224. Handle; 3. , transmission mechanism; 301, motor fixing seat; 302, motor; 303, fixing plate; 304, transmission shaft one; 305, transmission shaft two; 306, pulley one; 307, belt one; 308, fixing rod; 309, connecting rod; 310, fixing seat; 311, latch; 312, pulley two; 313, belt two; 321, rotating shaft one; 322, rotating shaft two; 323, gear one; 324, gear two; 325, fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and the following embodiments are used to explain the optimal effects of the present invention. Example

[0028] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a separation device for zinc ore smelting leaching slag comprises a box body 1, on which a vibration separation mechanism 2 and a transmission mechanism 3 are arranged;

[0029] A feeding funnel 101 is connected to the top of the box body 1, a collecting box 102 is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the box body 1, a collecting box 2 103 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the box body 1, a plurality of dampers 104 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, an inclined plate 108 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the tops of the plurality of dampers 104 are fixedly connected to the inclined plate 108, the outer walls of the plurality of dampers (104) are sleeved with springs 105, the bottoms of the plurality of springs 105 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, and the tops of the plurality of springs 105 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate 108.

[0030] The vibration sorting mechanism 2 includes two sliding rods 211 that slide through the box body 1. The outer walls of the two sliding rods 211 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the box body 1. A plurality of fixed blocks 212 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the sliding rods 211. A vibration frame 213 is fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of fixed blocks 212. A coarse filter plate 214 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vibration frame 213. By setting the sliding rods 211, the vibration frame 213 can slide freely in the box body 1.

[0031] A plurality of connecting rods 215 are fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the vibration frame 213 , and a fine filter plate 221 is fixedly connected to the right side of the plurality of connecting rods 215 . By providing the connecting rods 215 , the fine filter plate 221 can vibrate at a uniform speed while the vibration frame 213 vibrates.

[0032] The right side of the box body 1 is connected to a ventilation box 106, and a plurality of ventilation holes 107 are opened on the right side of the ventilation box 106. A dust collecting box 222 is connected to the lower part of the ventilation box 106. The bottom inner wall of the ash collecting box 222 is slidably connected to a dust collecting groove 223, and a handle 224 is fixedly connected to the front of the ash collecting groove 223. By setting the ventilation box 106, the dust and sand blown into the ventilation box 106 can be effectively filtered.

[0033] The transmission mechanism 3 includes a motor fixing base 301 fixedly connected to the outer wall at the rear of the box body 1, the inner wall of the motor fixing base 301 is fixedly connected to the motor 302, and a fixing plate 303 is fixedly connected to the rear of the box body 1. A transmission shaft 1 304 runs through the fixing plate 303, and the right side extension of the transmission shaft 1 304 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 302. A transmission shaft 2 305 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixing plate 303, and the outer walls of the transmission shaft 2 305 and the transmission shaft 1 304 are fixedly connected to pulley 1 306, and belts 1 307 are sleeved on the two pulleys 1 306. By setting the transmission shaft 1 304, the motor 302 can effectively drive the equipment to operate.

[0034] A fixing rod 308 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pulley 306, and a connecting rod 309 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 308. Two fixing seats 310 are fixedly connected to the rear of the vibration frame 213. A latch 311 is rotatably connected to one side of the two fixing seats 310 that are close to each other. The latch 311 rotates and penetrates the outer wall of the connecting rod 309. By setting the connecting rod 309, the vibration frame 213 is driven by the motor 302 and the transmission shaft 304 to achieve an ideal vibration effect.

[0035] The left side of the box body 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 1 321, and the left side of the rotating shaft 1 321 is rotatably extended into the box body 1. The left side of the box body 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 2 322, and the left side of the rotating shaft 2 322 is rotatably extended into 1. The outer walls of the transmission shaft 1 304 and the rotating shaft 1 321 are fixedly connected to pulley 2 312, and belt 2 313 is sleeved on the two pulleys 2 312. By setting the pulley 2 312, power can be effectively transmitted to the rotating shaft 2 322 through the transmission shaft 1 304 and drive the rotating shaft 2 322 to rotate at a uniform speed.

[0036] The outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 321 is fixedly connected with a gear 1 323, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 322 is fixedly connected with a gear 2 324, the gear 1 323 and the gear 2 324 are meshed with each other, and the left extension parts of the rotating shaft 1 321 and the rotating shaft 2 322 are fixedly connected with a fan 325. By setting the fan 325, the dust and sand generated during the vibration sorting process can be effectively blown into the ventilation box 106.

[0037] A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, the device is placed in a suitable position and the motor 302 is started. Since the motor 302 will generate continuous vibration when in operation, the damper 104 and the spring 105 arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 can cooperate with each other to reduce the vibration generated when the motor 302 is in operation, thereby effectively reducing damage to the device. After the motor 302 is started, the zinc slag to be sorted is poured through the feed hopper 101 onto the coarse filter plate 214 in the vibration frame 213 inside the box body 1, and the motor 302 is used to transport the zinc slag to the coarse filter plate 214. The output shaft drives the transmission shaft 304 to rotate. When the transmission shaft 304 rotates, the fixed rod 308 connected to the pulley 306 is driven to rotate through the pulley 306 connected to the outer wall and the belt 307 sleeved thereon. The rotation of the fixed rod 308 drives the connecting rod 309 to start moving. At the same time, one end of the connecting rod 309 is fixed to the vibration frame 213 through the fixing seat 310 and the latch 311. With the operation of the connecting rod 309, the vibration frame 213 is driven to start vibration sorting. The larger slag will pass through the coarse filter after sorting. The plate 214 slides directly into the collection box 102 at the front bottom of the box body 1, and the smaller ores pass through the holes on the coarse filter plate 214 and fall onto the inclined plate 108 below, and then further slide into the collection box 102 at the right bottom of the box body 1. Since a large amount of dust and sand will be generated during the sorting process, when the transmission shaft 1 304 rotates, the pulley 2 312 fixed on the other side of the outer wall of the transmission shaft 1 304 will drive the rotating shaft 1 321 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1 321 will pass through the gear 1 fixed on the outer wall. 323 and gear 2 324 fixed on the outer wall of shaft 2 322 drive shaft 2 322 to rotate. The rotation of shaft 1 321 and shaft 2 322 will drive the rotation of two fans 325 fixedly connected to the inner outer wall of the box body 1, thereby blowing the dust and sand generated by vibration sorting into the fine filter plate 221 in the ventilation box 106, blocking the dust and falling into the dust collecting box 222 below, and it can be pulled out and cleaned through the dust collecting groove 223, and the remaining clean air will be discharged through the vent 107 on the ventilation box 106.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation. For ordinary technicians in the field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A zinc ore smelting leaching slag separation device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a vibration sorting mechanism (2) and a transmission mechanism (3); The top of the box body (1) is connected to a feeding funnel (101), the front bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting box 1 (102), the right side of the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting box 2 (103), a plurality of dampers (104) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), an inclined plate (108) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the tops of the plurality of dampers (104) are fixedly connected to the inclined plate (108), the outer walls of the plurality of dampers (104) are sleeved with springs (105), the bottoms of the plurality of springs (105) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), and the tops of the plurality of springs (105) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate (108).

2. The separation device for zinc ore smelting leaching slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration sorting mechanism (2) comprises two sliding rods (211) that slide through the box body (1); the outer walls of the two sliding rods (211) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the box body (1); a plurality of fixed blocks (212) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sliding rods (211); the tops of the plurality of fixed blocks (212) are fixedly connected to a vibration frame (213); and the inner wall of the vibration frame (213) is fixedly connected to a coarse filter plate (214).

3. The separation device for zinc ore smelting leaching slag according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting rods (215) are fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the vibration frame (213), and a fine filter plate (221) is fixedly connected to the right side of the plurality of connecting rods (215).

4. The separation device for zinc ore smelting leaching slag according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the box body (1) is connected to a ventilation box (106), the right side of the ventilation box (106) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (107), the bottom of the ventilation box (106) is connected to an ash collecting box (222), the bottom inner wall of the ash collecting box (222) is slidably connected to an ash collecting groove (223), and the front of the ash collecting groove (223) is fixedly connected to a handle (224).

5. The separation device for zinc ore smelting leaching slag according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (3) comprises a motor fixing seat (301) fixedly connected to the outer wall at the rear of the box body (1); the inner wall of the motor fixing seat (301) is fixedly connected to the motor (302); a fixing plate (303) is fixedly connected to the rear of the box body (1); a transmission shaft 1 (304) passes through the fixing plate (303); a right side extension of the transmission shaft 1 (304) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (302); a transmission shaft 2 (305) is rotatably connected above the fixing plate (303); the outer walls of the transmission shaft 2 (305) and the transmission shaft 1 (304) are both fixedly connected to a pulley 1 (306); and a belt 1 (307) is sleeved on the two pulleys 1 (306).

6. The separation device for zinc ore smelting leaching slag according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing rod (308) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pulley 1 (306), a connecting rod (309) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (308), two fixing seats (310) are fixedly connected to the rear of the vibration frame (213), a latch (311) is rotatably connected to one side of the two fixing seats (310) close to each other, and the latch (311) rotatably penetrates the outer wall of the connecting rod (309).

7. The separation device for zinc ore smelting leaching slag according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left side of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (321), and the left side of the first rotating shaft (321) is rotatably extended into 1; the left side of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (322), and the left side of the second rotating shaft (322) is rotatably extended into the box body (1); the outer walls of the transmission shaft (304) and the first rotating shaft (321) are fixedly connected to a second pulley (312), and the two second pulleys (312) are provided with a second belt (313).

8. The separation device for zinc ore smelting leaching slag according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 (321) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (323), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 (322) is fixedly connected to a gear 2 (324). The gear 1 (323) and the gear 2 (324) are meshed with each other. A fan (325) is fixedly connected to the left extension of the rotating shaft 1 (321) and the rotating shaft 2 (322).

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