Cooling mechanism of thermal forming equipment
By designing a cooling mechanism for the thermoforming equipment including a cooling box, upper and lower molds and cooling devices, the problems of high cost and poor cooling effect of traditional mold cooling methods are solved, and efficient and low-cost mold cooling and water circulation clearing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421577217.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
The cooling method of traditional thermoforming molds is high in cost and has a general cooling effect, mainly because the mold itself is equipped with cooling pipes and has a small contact area.
A cooling mechanism for the thermoforming equipment is designed, including a cooling box, upper and lower molds, heating pipes, sealing components and cooling devices. The upper mold is brought into contact with the lower mold through the lifting device, the sealing assembly closes the water-through hole, the refrigeration pipe realizes the refrigeration of the water in the cooling box, and circulates and empties the water in the mold through the water pump.
It realizes efficient cooling of the mold, with low cooling cost, and circulates to clear the water in the mold, making it easier to heat the mold by heating the pipe.
Smart Images

Figure CN222902379U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model patent relates to the technical field of thermoforming molds, and mainly relates to a cooling mechanism for a thermoforming device. Background Art
[0002] Hot stamping forming is a part processing method. First, the blank is heated to a certain temperature, then the blank is transferred into a preheated mold, and then it is stamped into shape by a stamping device. After stamping, the mold needs to be cooled. The traditional cooling method is to lay cooling pipes on the outer side of the mold, and cooling water is filled into the pipes during cooling. However, there are many types of parts, and the corresponding molds are also various. Setting cooling pipes on the mold itself will result in high costs, and the contact area between the cooling pipes and the mold is relatively small, so the cooling effect is average. For this reason, we propose a cooling mechanism for a thermoforming device. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model mainly provides a cooling mechanism for a thermoforming device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background art.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the following technical solutions are provided: A cooling mechanism for a thermoforming device, including a cooling box, a lower mold is fixed on the top of the cooling box, a lifting device is connected to one side of the top of the cooling box, an upper mold is connected to the bottom of the lifting device, heating pipes are connected to the outer walls of the upper mold and the lower mold, a lower cavity is provided in the lower mold, sealing components are connected to both sides of the top of the lower mold, a water through hole is provided at the bottom of the lower mold, and the water through hole is located below the sealing components;
[0005] A cooling device is connected to the top of the cooling box. The cooling device includes a refrigeration pipe connected to the inside of the cooling box, a water pump connected to one side of the top of the cooling box, and a hose connected to the top of the water pump. One side of the top of the hose is connected to the upper mold. An upper cavity is provided in the upper mold, and communicating pipes are fixed to both sides of the bottom of the upper mold. A plurality of water inlet holes are provided at the bottom of the communicating pipes.
[0006] Further, the sealing component includes sleeves connected to both sides of the inner upper surface of the lower mold, springs connected to the inside of the sleeves, and sealing blocks connected to the bottoms of the springs. The top of the sealing block is slidably connected to the sleeve.
[0007] Further, insertion holes are provided on both sides of the top of the lower mold, and the hole bodies of the insertion holes are matched with the communicating pipes.
[0008] Further, an L-shaped plate is fixed to one side of the top of the cooling box, the lifting device is connected to the top of the L-shaped plate. The lifting device includes a rotating motor connected to the top of the L-shaped plate, a lead screw connected to the driving end of the rotating motor, and a support plate penetrating and connecting to the top of the lead screw. The bottom of the support plate is connected to the upper mold.
[0009] Further, a T-shaped chute is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate;
[0010] One side of the support plate is fixed with a T-shaped slider, and the T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the groove body of the T-shaped chute.
[0011] Further, an air inlet is provided on one side of the top of the upper cavity, and the air inlet is connected to an air outlet provided on the lower mold through the hose;
[0012] A water outlet is provided on the other side of the top of the upper cavity, and the water outlet is connected to a cooling tank through the hose.
[0013] Further, protective rods are fixed on both sides of the L-shaped plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] The present utility model provides a cooling mechanism for a thermoforming device. By driving the screw rod to rotate through a rotating motor, the upper mold is driven to descend, so that the upper mold contacts the lower mold to form a product. By driving the sealing block to descend through a communicating pipe, the sealing block closes the water passing hole to prevent the water inside the lower mold from entering the cooling tank. By using a refrigeration pipe to refrigerate the water inside the cooling tank, and by using a water pump to make the cold water in the cooling tank sequentially pass through the upper mold, the lower mold and the cooling tank. By opening the water passing hole, the water inside the lower mold enters the cooling tank, thereby emptying the water inside the upper mold and the lower mold, facilitating the heating of the upper mold and the lower mold by a heating pipe. By the elastic force of a spring, the sealing block closely adheres to the sleeve to prevent the cold air inside the cooling tank from overflowing. This device not only facilitates the cooling of the mold, but also has a low cooling cost, and moreover, it empties the water inside the mold, facilitating the heating of the mold by a heating pipe.
[0016] The following will explain and illustrate the present utility model in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the whole of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the whole of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 10, cooling box; 11, lower mold; 111, lower cavity; 112, jack; 12, T-shaped chute; 13, protective rod; 14, water through hole; 20, lifting device; 21, rotating motor; 22, lead screw; 23, support plate; 231, T-shaped slider; 30, upper mold; 31, upper cavity; 32, connecting pipe; 321, water inlet hole; 40, heating pipe; 50, cooling device; 51, water pump; 52, refrigeration pipe; 53, hose; 60, sealing component; 61, sleeve; 62, spring; 63, sealing block. Detailed implementation mode
[0022] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosed content of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0023] For the embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-4 , a cooling mechanism of a thermoforming device, including a cooling box 10, a lower mold 11 is fixed on the top of the cooling box 10, a lifting device 20 is connected to one side of the top of the cooling box 10, an upper mold 30 is connected to the bottom of the lifting device 20, heating pipes 40 are connected to the outer walls of the upper mold 30 and the lower mold 11, the lower mold 11 is provided with a lower cavity 111, sealing components 60 are connected to both sides of the top of the lower mold 11, a water through hole 14 is provided at the bottom of the lower mold 11, and the water through hole 14 is located below the sealing components 60;
[0024] The cooling device 50 is connected to the top of the cooling box 10. The cooling device 50 includes a refrigeration pipe 52 connected to the inside of the cooling box 10, a water pump 51 connected to one side of the top of the cooling box 10, and a hose 53 connected to the top of the water pump 51. One side of the top of the hose 53 is connected to the upper mold 30. The upper mold 30 is provided with an upper cavity 31. Connecting pipes 32 are fixed to both sides of the bottom of the upper mold 30, and a plurality of water inlet holes 321 are provided at the bottom of the connecting pipes 32.
[0025] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the upper mold 30 contacts the lower mold 11 through the lifting device 20. At this time, the connecting pipe 32 contacts the sealing component 60, so that the sealing component 60 closes the water through hole 14 to prevent the water inside the lower mold 11 from entering the cooling box 10. The water inside the cooling box 10 is refrigerated by the refrigeration pipe 52, and then the water inside the cooling box 10 enters the upper cavity 31 through the water pump 51, and then the water enters the lower mold 11 through the connecting pipe 32.
[0026] For the embodiment, please refer to Figure 3, the sealing assembly 60 includes sleeves 61 connected to both sides of the inner upper surface of the lower mold 11, springs 62 connected to the inside of the sleeves 61, and sealing blocks 63 connected to the bottoms of the springs 62. The top of the sealing block 63 is slidably connected to the sleeve 61.
[0027] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the elastic force of the spring 62 makes the sealing block 63 closely adhere to the sleeve 61, preventing the cold air in the cooling box 10 from overflowing.
[0028] For the embodiment, please refer to Figures 3-4 , both sides of the top of the lower mold 11 are provided with jacks 112, and the hole bodies of the jacks 112 are matched with the communicating pipes 32.
[0029] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the jacks 112 facilitate the positioning of the communicating pipes 32 and enable the communicating pipes 32 to contact the sealing blocks 63.
[0030] For the embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , one side of the top of the cooling box 10 is fixed with an L-shaped plate, and a lifting device 20 is connected to the top of the L-shaped plate. The lifting device 20 includes a rotating motor 21 connected to the top of the L-shaped plate, a lead screw 22 connected to the driving end of the rotating motor 21, and a support plate 23 penetrating and connected to the top of the lead screw 22. The bottom of the support plate 23 is connected to the upper mold 30.
[0031] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the rotating motor 21 drives the lead screw 22 to rotate, thereby driving the support plate 23 and the upper mold 30 to lift and lower.
[0032] For the embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , one side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a T-shaped chute 12;
[0033] One side of the support plate 23 is fixed with a T-shaped slider 231, and the T-shaped slider 231 is slidably connected to the groove body of the T-shaped chute 12.
[0034] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the T-shaped chute 12 facilitates restricting the moving range of the support plate 23, and the T-shaped slider 231 enhances the stability of the support plate 23.
[0035] For the embodiment, please refer to Figures 3-4 , one side of the top of the upper cavity 31 is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is connected to the air outlet provided on the lower mold 11 through the hose 53;
[0036] The other side of the top of the upper cavity 31 is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is connected to the cooling box 10 through the hose 53.
[0037] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the air outlet facilitates the air inside the lower mold 11 to enter the upper cavity 31 through the hose 53, and the water outlet facilitates the water in the upper cavity 31 to flow into the cooling tank 10 to realize water circulation.
[0038] For the embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 , and protective rods 13 are fixed on both sides of the L-shaped plate.
[0039] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the protective rod 13 facilitates protecting the hose 53 and preventing the hose 53 from contacting the heating pipe 40 and causing damage to the hose 53.
[0040] The specific operation method of the present utility model is as follows:
[0041] For the above cooling mechanism of a thermoforming device, the rotation of the motor 21 drives the screw rod 22 to rotate, thereby driving the support plate 23 and the upper mold 30 to descend, enabling the upper mold 30 to contact the lower mold 11 to form a product. During the descent of the upper mold 30, the connecting pipe 32 drives the sealing block 63 to descend, enabling the sealing block 63 to contact the bottom of the lower mold 11 and closing the water through hole 14 to prevent the water inside the lower mold 11 from entering the cooling tank 10. Then, the water inside the cooling tank 10 is refrigerated through the refrigeration pipe 52, and the cold water in the cooling tank 10 enters the upper mold 30 through the water pump 51, and then enters the lower mold 11 through the connecting pipe 32 to fill the inside of the lower mold 11 with water. Then, the water in the upper mold 30 returns to the cooling tank 10 through the hose 53;
[0042] After cooling is completed, stop the water pump 51 from working, raise the connecting pipe 32 by a certain distance to keep the water inlet hole 321 always inside the lower mold 11, and make the sealing block 63 rise by the elastic force of the spring 62, enabling the water in the upper mold 30 to enter the lower mold 11, and the water inside the lower mold 11 to enter the cooling tank 10, thereby emptying the water inside the upper mold 30 and the lower mold 11 and facilitating the heating pipe 40 to heat the upper mold 30 and the lower mold 11.
[0043] The above embodiments only represent the implementation manners of the present application. However, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cooling mechanism for a thermoforming device, comprising a cooling box (10), characterized in that: A lower mold (11) is fixed on the top of the cooling box (10); one side of the top of the cooling box (10) is connected to a lifting device (20); the bottom of the lifting device (20) is connected to an upper mold (30); the outer walls of the upper mold (30) and the lower mold (11) are connected to a heating pipe (40); the lower mold (11) is provided with a lower cavity (111); both sides of the top of the lower mold (11) are connected to a sealing assembly (60); a water hole (14) is provided at the bottom of the lower mold (11); the water hole (14) is located below the sealing assembly (60); The top of the cooling box (10) is connected to a cooling device (50), and the cooling device (50) includes a refrigeration pipe (52) connected to the inside of the cooling box (10), a water pump (51) connected to one side of the top of the cooling box (10), and a hose (53) connected to the top of the water pump (51), and the top side of the hose (53) is connected to an upper mold (30), and the upper mold (30) is provided with an upper cavity (31), and connecting pipes (32) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the upper mold (30), and the bottom of the connecting pipe (32) is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes (321).
2. A thermoforming equipment cooling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (60) comprises a sleeve (61) connected to both sides of the internal upper surface of the lower mold (11), a spring (62) connected to the inside of the sleeve (61) and a sealing block (63) connected to the bottom of the spring (62), and the top of the sealing block (63) is slidably connected to the sleeve (61).
3. A thermoforming equipment cooling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insertion holes (112) are provided on both sides of the top of the lower mold (11), and the hole bodies of the insertion holes (112) are matched with the connecting pipes (32).
4. A thermoforming equipment cooling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate is fixed to one side of the top of the cooling box (10), the top of the L-shaped plate is connected to a lifting device (20), the lifting device (20) comprises a rotating motor (21) connected to the top of the L-shaped plate, a screw rod (22) connected to the driving end of the rotating motor (21), and a support plate (23) connected to the top of the screw rod (22), and the bottom of the support plate (23) is connected to an upper mold (30).
5. A thermoforming equipment cooling mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A T-shaped slide groove (12) is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate; A T-shaped sliding block (231) is fixed to one side of the support plate (23), and the T-shaped sliding block (231) is slidably connected to the groove body of the T-shaped sliding groove (12).
6. A thermoforming equipment cooling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet is provided on one side of the top of the upper cavity (31), and the air inlet is connected to an air outlet provided on the lower mold (11) through the hose (53); A water outlet is provided on the other side of the top of the upper cavity (31), and the water outlet is connected to the cooling box (10) through the hose (53).
7. A thermoforming equipment cooling mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Protection rods (13) are fixed on both sides of the L-shaped plate.