Die-casting die for automobile metal part production

By designing a die-casting mold structure that facilitates separation of discharge and achieves uniform cooling, the problems of inconvenient control of discharge, uneven cooling and unstable handling of automobile metal parts in the prior art are solved, and the convenience of discharge, cooling speed and uniformity and handling stability are improved.

CN222902603UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27MAI CHI QI CHE LING BU JIAN (AN HUI) YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420552309.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-21
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing die-casting molds are not convenient to conveniently control and separate the discharge of automobile metal parts during use, and the internal and external cooling of the parts is uneven, affecting the convenience of discharge, cooling speed and uniformity, and the stability of mold handling.

Method used

A die-casting mold including a base, a lower mold seat and an upper mold seat is designed to move the mold core of the part through the cylinder drive push rod and the transmission frame to achieve convenient discharge control; at the same time, multiple sets of cooling pipes and liquid inlet pipes are used to cool the inner and outer parts of the mold core, and the connection support of the mold is strengthened through the structure of the arc sleeve and the positioning rod to improve handling stability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient control and separation of discharge of automobile metal parts, improves discharge convenience, accelerates the cooling speed and uniformity of parts, and improves the stability of the mold during handling.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a die-casting die for producing automobile metal parts, which comprises a base and a lower die holder, the lower die holder is mounted at the top end of the base, an upper die holder is mounted at the top end of the lower die holder, a pouring hole is mounted at the top end of the upper die holder, a lower die body is mounted in the center of the interior of the lower die holder, and the lower die body is mounted in the lower die holder. An upper die body is installed in the center of the bottom end of the upper die base, a die core block is installed at the position, on one side of the lower die body, of the top end of the lower die base, a part die core is installed on the side wall of the die core block, and a transmission frame is installed on the side, away from the part die core, of the side wall of the die core block. According to the die-casting die for producing the automobile metal parts, convenient control, separation and discharging of the automobile metal parts and uniform cooling of the interiors and exteriors of the automobile metal parts are achieved, the convenience of discharging of the automobile metal parts is improved, and the cooling speed and uniformity of the automobile metal parts are improved; and the carrying stability of the die-casting die for automobile metal part production is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of die casting moulds, in particular to a die casting mould for producing automobile metal parts. Background Art

[0002] Die-casting molds are very expensive due to their high manufacturing precision, large investment and long production cycle. Each die-casting mold manufacturer hopes to take effective measures to extend the service life of the die-casting mold. However, due to a series of internal and external factors, such as the influence of machining and materials, these influencing factors directly lead to the premature failure and scrapping of the die-casting mold, causing great waste. After the casting alloy is melted, it enters the mold cavity through the pouring system. In the process of injecting the molten metal into the mold cavity, due to the fluidity and filling effect of the molten metal, the molten metal forms a continuous streamline structure in the mold cavity, thereby forming cavities and pits of a certain shape. At the same time, due to the filling effect of the molten metal, the cavity gradually expands and fills the entire cavity, and after cooling, it forms automotive metal parts.

[0003] For example, a die-casting mold for producing automobile metal parts disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN208825508U includes a base, vertically placed support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base, top plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the two support plates, a support groove is provided on the base, a frame is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the support groove, a motor is placed on the frame, a rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the motor, a cam is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft of the motor, a connecting plate is movably connected to the top of the cam, a vertically placed support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, and a horizontally placed support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod;

[0004] Although it overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, makes the molten metal evenly distributed in the die-casting mold, and discharges the bubbles in the molten metal, reduces the probability of water marks or depressions on the die-casting parts, ensures the quality of the products, and improves the production efficiency, it does not solve the problem that the existing die-casting mold is not conducive to convenient control and separation of automobile metal parts and uniform cooling of the inside and outside of automobile metal parts when in use, which greatly affects the convenience of discharging automobile metal parts, affects the speed and uniformity of cooling automobile metal parts, and affects the stability of the die-casting mold used for automobile metal parts production during transportation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a die-casting mold for the production of automobile metal parts, so as to solve the problem that the die-casting mold is not convenient for conveniently controlling the separation and discharging of automobile metal parts and uniformly cooling the inside and outside of automobile metal parts, which affects the convenience of discharging automobile metal parts, affects the speed and uniformity of cooling automobile metal parts, and affects the stability of the die-casting mold for the production of automobile metal parts during transportation.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a die-casting mold for producing automobile metal parts, comprising a base and a lower die base, the lower die base is installed at the top of the base, the upper die base is installed at the top of the lower die base, the pouring hole is installed at the top of the upper die base, the lower die body is installed at the center position inside the lower die base, the upper die body is installed at the center position of the bottom end of the upper die base, a core block is installed at the top of the lower die base on one side of the lower die body, a part core is installed on the side wall of the core block, a transmission frame is installed on the side wall of the core block away from the part core, a positioning frame is installed on the side wall of the lower die base on one side of the transmission frame, a cylinder is installed on the side wall of the positioning frame, and a push rod is installed on the output end of the cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a second cooling pipe is provided inside the part mold core, a second liquid inlet pipe is installed on the outer wall of the transmission frame, a second liquid outlet pipe is installed on the outer wall of the transmission frame on one side of the second liquid inlet pipe, and the second liquid outlet pipe is connected to the second cooling pipe, and the second liquid inlet pipe is connected to the second cooling pipe.

[0008] Preferably, two groups of first cooling tubes are installed inside the lower mold base below the part mold core, a first liquid inlet tube is installed at one end of the first cooling tube, and a first liquid outlet tube is installed at the other end of the first cooling tube.

[0009] Preferably, connecting blocks are installed on the outer walls of the lower mold base and the upper mold base, arc sleeves are installed on the outer walls of the connecting blocks, and positioning rods are installed between the two groups of arc sleeves.

[0010] Preferably, a big pin is arranged inside the arc sleeve on one side of the connecting block, a connecting shaft is installed on the surface of the big pin on one side of the arc sleeve, an eccentric block is installed on the surface of the connecting shaft, and a pressure handle is installed on the outer wall of the eccentric block.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of groups of positioning columns with equal spacing are installed on the top end of the lower die base, a plurality of groups of positioning holes with equal spacing are installed on the bottom end of the upper die base, and the positioning columns are slidably connected to the positioning holes.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the die-casting mold not only realizes the convenient control and separation of the automobile metal parts and the uniform cooling of the inside and outside of the automobile metal parts by the die-casting mold for automobile metal parts production, thereby improving the convenience of discharging the automobile metal parts, but also improves the cooling speed and uniformity of the automobile metal parts, and improves the stability of the die-casting mold for automobile metal parts production during transportation;

[0013] (1) By closing the upper die base and the lower die base together, the upper die body and the lower die body are connected together, and with the cooperation of the part mold core, the external molten metal liquid enters the inside of the pouring hole and flows into the surface of the part mold core to perform cooling and molding processing. When it is necessary to take the material, the upper die base and the lower die base are separated, and the push rod is driven by the cylinder to move, and the push rod drives the transmission frame to move, and the transmission frame drives the mold core block to move, and the mold core block drives the part mold core to move, so as to facilitate the separation and discharge of automobile metal parts, thereby improving the convenience of discharging, realizing the convenient control and separation of automobile metal parts by the die-casting mold for automobile metal parts production, and improving the convenience of discharging automobile metal parts;

[0014] (2) The external coolant enters the interior of the first liquid inlet pipe, and the first cooling pipe cools the metal raw material on the surface of the part mold core, and the high-temperature coolant is discharged from the first liquid outlet pipe. The external coolant enters the interior of the second liquid inlet pipe, and the second cooling pipe cools the interior of the part mold core, and the high-temperature coolant is discharged from the second liquid outlet pipe, thereby achieving uniform cooling of the inside and outside of the automobile metal parts by the die-casting mold for automobile metal parts production, and improving the cooling speed and uniformity of the automobile metal parts;

[0015] (3) When the upper die base and the lower die base are closed, the positioning column enters the interior of the positioning hole to provide limited support for the upper die base and the lower die base. When the upper die base and the lower die base need to be moved, the positioning rod is inserted into the interior of the two sets of arc sleeves, and the arc sleeves are tightened by the eccentric block and the big head pin to fix the arc sleeves and the positioning rod, so as to facilitate the close connection between the upper die base and the lower die base, thereby realizing the connection support of the die-casting mold structure for the production of automobile metal parts and improving the stability of the die-casting mold for the production of automobile metal parts during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the upper mold body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a top view;

[0019] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the part mold core of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. lower die base; 3. part core; 4. positioning rod; 5. lower die body; 6. push rod; 7. cylinder; 8. positioning frame; 9. transmission frame; 10. positioning column; 11. core block; 12. upper die base; 13. pouring hole; 14. big head pin; 15. connecting block; 16. eccentric block; 17. connecting shaft; 18. pressing handle; 19. arc sleeve; 20. positioning hole; 21. first liquid inlet pipe; 22. first cooling pipe; 23. first liquid outlet pipe; 24. second cooling pipe; 25. second liquid inlet pipe; 26. upper die body; 27. second liquid outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a die-casting mold for the production of automobile metal parts, including a base 1 and a lower die base 2, the lower die base 2 is installed at the top of the base 1, the upper die base 12 is installed at the top of the lower die base 2, the top of the upper die base 12 is installed with a pouring hole 13, the lower die body 5 is installed at the center position inside the lower die base 2, the upper die body 26 is installed at the center position of the bottom end of the upper die base 12, a core block 11 is installed at the top of the lower die base 2 on one side of the lower die body 5, the core block 11 is slidably connected to the lower die base 2, a part core 3 is installed on the side wall of the core block 11, a transmission frame 9 is installed on the side of the side wall of the core block 11 away from the part core 3, and the transmission frame 9 is slidably connected to the lower die base 2;

[0023] A positioning frame 8 is installed on the side wall of the lower die base 2 on one side of the transmission frame 9, and a cylinder 7 is installed on the side wall of the positioning frame 8. The cylinder 7 plays a role of power drive. A push rod 6 is installed at the output end of the cylinder 7, and the push rod 6 is connected to the transmission frame 9;

[0024] When in use, the upper die base 12 and the lower die base 2 are molded together, the upper die body 26 and the lower die body 5 are connected together, and with the cooperation of the part mold core 3, the external molten metal liquid enters the inside of the pouring hole 13 and flows into the surface of the part mold core 3 to perform cooling and molding processing. When it is necessary to take the material, the upper die base 12 is separated from the lower die base 2. Under the support of the positioning frame 8, the cylinder 7 drives the push rod 6 to move, the push rod 6 drives the transmission frame 9 to move, the transmission frame 9 drives the mold core block 11 to move, and the mold core block 11 drives the part mold core 3 to move, so as to facilitate the separation and discharge of automobile metal parts, improve the convenience of discharging, realize the convenient control and separation of automobile metal parts by the die-casting mold for automobile metal parts production, and improve the convenience of discharging automobile metal parts;

[0025] A second cooling pipe 24 is arranged inside the part mold core 3, and the second cooling pipe 24 plays a role of cooling control. A second liquid inlet pipe 25 is installed on the outer wall of the transmission frame 9, and a second liquid outlet pipe 27 is installed on the outer wall of the transmission frame 9 on one side of the second liquid inlet pipe 25, and the second liquid outlet pipe 27 is connected to the second cooling pipe 24, and the second liquid inlet pipe 25 is connected to the second cooling pipe 24. Two groups of first cooling pipes 22 are installed inside the lower mold base 2 below the part mold core 3, and the first cooling pipe 22 plays a role of cooling control. A first liquid inlet pipe 21 is installed at one end of the first cooling pipe 22, and a first liquid outlet pipe 23 is installed at the other end of the first cooling pipe 22;

[0026] When in use, the external coolant enters the interior of the first liquid inlet pipe 21, the first cooling pipe 22 cools the metal raw material on the surface of the part mold core 3, and the first liquid outlet pipe 23 discharges the high-temperature coolant. The external coolant enters the interior of the second liquid inlet pipe 25, and the second cooling pipe 24 cools the interior of the part mold core 3, and the second liquid outlet pipe 27 discharges the high-temperature coolant, so as to accelerate the cooling speed and uniformity of the automobile metal parts, facilitate internal and external cooling, realize the uniform cooling of the inside and outside of the automobile metal parts by the die-casting mold for automobile metal parts production, and improve the cooling speed and uniformity of the automobile metal parts;

[0027] A connecting block 15 is installed on the outer wall of the lower die base 2 and the upper die base 12, and an arc sleeve 19 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting block 15, and a positioning rod 4 is installed between the two sets of arc sleeves 19. A big head pin 14 is arranged inside the arc sleeve 19 on one side of the connecting block 15, and a connecting shaft 17 is installed on the surface of the big head pin 14 on one side of the arc sleeve 19. An eccentric block 16 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft 17, and a pressing handle 18 is installed on the outer wall of the eccentric block 16. A plurality of equally spaced positioning columns 10 are installed on the top of the lower die base 2, and a plurality of equally spaced positioning holes 20 are installed on the bottom of the upper die base 12, and the positioning columns 10 are slidably connected with the positioning holes 20;

[0028] During use, when the upper die base 12 and the lower die base 2 are closed, the positioning column 10 enters the interior of the positioning hole 20 to provide limited support for the upper die base 12 and the lower die base 2. When the upper die base 12 and the lower die base 2 need to be transported, the positioning rod 4 is inserted into the interior of the two sets of arc sleeves 19. Under the connection of the connecting block 15, the pressure handle 18 and the eccentric block 16 are rotated. Under the connection of the connecting shaft 17, the arc sleeve 19 is tightened by the eccentric block 16 and the big head pin 14 to fix the arc sleeve 19 and the positioning rod 4. When separation is required, the reverse operation can be performed to facilitate the close connection of the upper die base 12 and the lower die base 2 to prevent separation during transportation and movement, thereby realizing the connection support of the die-casting mold structure for the production of automotive metal parts and improving the stability of the die-casting mold for the production of automotive metal parts during transportation.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, an external power supply is connected. First, the upper mold base 12 and the lower mold base 2 are molded together, and the upper mold body 26 and the lower mold body 5 are connected together. With the cooperation of the part mold core 3, the external molten metal liquid enters the interior of the pouring hole 13 and flows into the surface of the part mold core 3 to perform cooling and molding processing. When it is necessary to take the material, the upper mold base 12 and the lower mold base 2 are separated. Under the support of the positioning frame 8, the cylinder 7 drives the push rod 6 to move, and the push rod 6 drives the transmission frame 9 to move, and the transmission frame 9 drives the mold core block 11 to move, and the mold core block 11 drives the part mold core 3 to move, so as to facilitate the separation and discharge of automobile metal parts, so as to improve the convenience of discharging. Then, the external coolant enters the interior of the first liquid inlet pipe 21, and the first cooling pipe 22 cools the metal raw material on the surface of the part mold core 3. The high-temperature coolant is discharged by the first liquid outlet pipe 23, and the external coolant enters the second liquid inlet pipe 2 5, the second cooling pipe 24 cools the inside of the part mold core 3, and the second liquid outlet pipe 27 discharges the high-temperature coolant to accelerate the cooling speed and uniformity of the automobile metal parts to facilitate internal and external cooling. When the upper mold base 12 and the lower mold base 2 are molded together, the positioning column 10 enters the inside of the positioning hole 20 to limit the support of the upper mold base 12 and the lower mold base 2. When the upper mold base 12 and the lower mold base 2 need to be transported, the positioning rod 4 is inserted into the inside of the two groups of arc sleeves 19. Under the connection of the connecting block 15, the pressure handle 18 and the eccentric block 16 are rotated. Under the connection of the connecting shaft 17, the eccentric block 16 and the big head pin 14 cooperate to tighten the arc sleeve 19 to fix the arc sleeve 19 and the positioning rod 4. When separation is required, the reverse operation can be performed to facilitate the close connection of the upper mold base 12 and the lower mold base 2 to prevent separation during transportation and movement, so as to complete the use of the die-casting mold.

Claims

1. A die-casting mold for producing automobile metal parts, comprising a base (1) and a lower die base (2), characterized in that: A lower die seat (2) is installed at the top of the base (1), an upper die seat (12) is installed at the top of the lower die seat (2), a pouring hole (13) is installed at the top of the upper die seat (12), a lower die body (5) is installed at the center position inside the lower die seat (2), an upper die body (26) is installed at the center position of the bottom end of the upper die seat (12), a core block (11) is installed at the top of the lower die seat (2) on one side of the lower die body (5), a part die core (3) is installed on the side wall of the die core block (11), a transmission frame (9) is installed on the side of the side wall of the die core block (11) away from the part die core (3), a positioning frame (8) is installed on the side wall of the lower die seat (2) on the side of the transmission frame (9), a cylinder (7) is installed on the side wall of the positioning frame (8), and a push rod (26) is installed at the output end of the cylinder (7). Rod (6), the outer walls of the lower die seat (2) and the upper die seat (12) are both equipped with connecting blocks (15), the outer walls of the connecting blocks (15) are both equipped with arc sleeves (19), and a positioning rod (4) is installed between the two groups of arc sleeves (19), a big head pin (14) is arranged inside the arc sleeve (19) on one side of the connecting block (15), a connecting shaft (17) is installed on the surface of the big head pin (14) on one side of the arc sleeve (19), an eccentric block (16) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft (17), a pressing handle (18) is installed on the outer wall of the eccentric block (16), a plurality of groups of positioning columns (10) with equal spacing are installed on the top end of the lower die seat (2), a plurality of groups of positioning holes (20) with equal spacing are installed on the bottom end of the upper die seat (12), and the positioning columns (10) are slidably connected with the positioning holes (20).

2. The die-casting mold for producing automobile metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cooling pipe (24) is arranged inside the part mold core (3); a second liquid inlet pipe (25) is installed on the outer wall of the transmission frame (9); a second liquid outlet pipe (27) is installed on the outer wall of the transmission frame (9) on one side of the second liquid inlet pipe (25); the second liquid outlet pipe (27) is connected to the second cooling pipe (24); and the second liquid inlet pipe (25) is connected to the second cooling pipe (24).

3. The die-casting mold for producing automobile metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of first cooling pipes (22) are installed inside the lower mold base (2) below the part mold core (3), one end of the first cooling pipe (22) is installed with a first liquid inlet pipe (21), and the other end of the first cooling pipe (22) is installed with a first liquid outlet pipe (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Die-casting die for automobile metal part production

    CN208825508U