Overhaul and maintenance operation table for outboard anemorumbometer of wind turbine generator
By designing the maintenance and maintenance table of the wind speed and wind direction instrument outside the cabin of the wind turbine unit, and using the combination of positioning components and detection components, the problem that the maintenance device of the wind speed and wind direction instrument in the prior art is not convenient to deal with different specifications, and efficient maintenance and balance detection of the wind speed and wind direction instruments of different specifications is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421720944.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing wind speed and wind direction instrument maintenance devices are inconvenient for maintenance of wind speed and wind direction instruments of different specifications due to the wide variety of wind speed and wind direction instruments and the height of the rotating frame.
A maintenance and maintenance operation table for the wind speed and directional instrument outside the wind turbine unit is designed, including positioning components and detection components. The positioning assembly realizes the limit of different specifications of air speed wind direction instruments through guide rails, bidirectional screws and mobile seats. The detection assembly adjusts the size of the air cup through gears, tooth plates and electric push rods, and detects the balance of the air speed wind direction instrument through touch switches and lighting.
It realizes maintenance and maintenance of different specifications of air speed and wind direction instruments, which can detect the balance of the air speed and wind direction instruments, and improves maintenance efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222903938U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind speed and direction instruments, in particular to an overhaul and maintenance operation table for an external wind speed and direction instrument of a wind turbine generator set. Background Technique
[0002] A wind power generation unit is a system that converts the kinetic energy of wind into electrical energy. The wind power generation unit includes a wind turbine and a generator; the wind turbine consists of blades, a hub, reinforcement members, etc. During the process of wind power generation, it is necessary to detect the wind speed and direction through a wind speed and direction instrument;
[0003] It is found that the publication (announcement) number: CN202221156643.1 discloses an auxiliary overhaul tool for a wind speed and direction instrument to face north. This technology discloses that "it includes a driving motor, and a driving disk is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft of the driving motor; a compass is fixedly installed on the top of the driving disk; a rotating limiting member is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the compass; the rotating limiting member is connected with an auxiliary indicating needle through a vertical adaptive member. The utility model provides an auxiliary overhaul tool for a wind speed and direction instrument to face north, which is beneficial to north finding indication to facilitate the maintenance and installation of the wind speed instrument";
[0004] When the existing wind speed and direction instrument overhaul device is in use, due to the variety of wind speed and direction instruments and the different heights of the rotating frames, the device is not convenient for overhauling and maintaining wind speed and direction instruments with different specifications.
[0005] To solve the above problems, an overhaul and maintenance operation table for an external wind speed and direction instrument of a wind turbine generator set is proposed in this application. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique. The utility model provides an overhaul and maintenance operation table for an external wind speed and direction instrument of a wind turbine generator set, which can be suitable for maintaining wind speed and direction instruments with different specifications and can detect the balance of the wind speed and direction instrument.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An overhaul and maintenance operation table for an external wind speed and direction instrument of a wind turbine generator set, including a cabin body, universal wheels are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the cabin body, a driving motor is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the middle part of the top end of the cabin body, a workbench is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the driving motor, a storage cabinet is provided on the inner wall of one side of the top end of the cabin body, two sliding drawers are fixedly provided inside the storage cabinet, a positioning component is provided in the middle of the top end of the workbench, and a detection component is provided on the surface of the workbench;
[0008] The positioning component includes a guide rail, a bidirectional lead screw, two moving seats, two lead screw nuts, and a first reciprocating motor. The guide rail is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the workbench. The inside of the guide rail is rotatably connected with the bidirectional lead screw through a bearing. Both sides of the inner wall of the guide rail are slidably connected with moving seats. The inner walls of the two moving seats are both fixedly provided with lead screw nuts threadedly connected with the bidirectional lead screw. One side of the guide rail is fixedly provided with a first reciprocating motor. The transmission shaft of the first reciprocating motor is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional lead screw. By rotating the bidirectional lead screw, the two moving seats can move relatively, thereby realizing the limitation of anemometers and wind vanes of different specifications.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the overhaul and maintenance operation table for the anemometer and wind vane outside the nacelle of a wind turbine of the present invention, the detection component includes a plurality of fixing plates, a plurality of slide rails, a plurality of toothed plates, a plurality of second reciprocating motors, and a plurality of gears. The plurality of fixing plates are evenly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the workbench. One side of the top of each of the plurality of fixing plates is fixedly provided with a slide rail. The inner walls of the plurality of slide rails are all slidably connected with toothed plates. One side of the top of each of the plurality of fixing plates is fixedly provided with a second reciprocating motor. The transmission shafts of the plurality of second reciprocating motors are all fixedly connected with gears. The plurality of gears are respectively meshed with the plurality of toothed plates. By rotating the plurality of gears, the distance between the plurality of toothed plates can be reduced, so as to adjust according to the sizes of the wind cups of different anemometers and wind vanes.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the overhaul and maintenance operation table for the anemometer and wind vane outside the nacelle of a wind turbine of the present invention, one side of the top of each of the two moving seats is fixedly provided with a support rod, and one end of each of the two support rods is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped gasket.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the overhaul and maintenance operation table for the anemometer and wind vane outside the nacelle of a wind turbine of the present invention, one side of each of the plurality of toothed plates is fixedly provided with a vertical plate. Cavities are opened in the interiors of the plurality of vertical plates. Electric push rods are fixedly arranged in the interiors of the plurality of cavities. The tops of the plurality of electric push rods are all fixedly provided with buffer plates. By means of the plurality of electric push rods, the plurality of touch switches can be raised to the same horizontal line as the wind cups of the anemometer and wind vane.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the overhaul and maintenance operation table for the anemometer and wind vane outside the nacelle of a wind turbine of the present invention, the tops of the plurality of buffer plates are all fixedly provided with lighting lamps. One side of each of the plurality of buffer plates is fixedly provided with a touch switch. The plurality of lighting lamps are respectively electrically connected with the plurality of touch switches. By the rotation of the wind cups contacting the plurality of touch switches, the balance of the anemometer and wind vane can be adjusted.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the overhaul and maintenance operation table for the anemometer and wind vane outside the nacelle of a wind turbine of the present invention, the plurality of buffer plates and the two arc-shaped gaskets are all made of elastic rubber material.
[0014] Preferably, as an overhaul and maintenance operation platform for an out-cabin wind speed and direction indicator of the utility model, a switch panel is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the cabin body. A driving motor switch, a first motor switch, and a second motor switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel. The driving motor, the first reciprocating motor, and several second reciprocating motors are respectively electrically connected to a power supply through the driving motor switch, the first motor switch, and the second motor switch.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. On this basis, structures such as a first reciprocating motor, a bidirectional lead screw, a lead screw nut, a moving seat, a guide rail, and an arc-shaped gasket are added and cooperate with each other to limit wind speed and direction indicators of different specifications. Then, through the cooperation of structures such as a second reciprocating motor, a gear, a toothed plate, a slide rail, and an electric push rod, wind speed and direction indicators of different heights and different diameters can be detected.
[0017] 2. At the same time, structures such as a touch switch and a lighting lamp are added on this basis. During the rotation of the wind cup, several touch switches are sequentially opened and closed, so as to realize the cyclic flashing of several lighting lamps, and then the balance of the wind speed and direction indicator can be detected and maintained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the guide rail of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic structure diagram of the detection component of the utility model.
[0023] In the figures:
[0024] 1. Storage body; 2. Universal wheels; 3. Driving motor; 4. Workbench; 5. Storage cabinet; 6. Sliding drawer; 7. Positioning component; 8. Detection component; 9. Support rod; 10. Arc-shaped gasket; 11. Vertical plate; 12. Cavity; 13. Electric push rod; 14. Buffer plate; 15. Lighting lamp; 16. Touch switch; 17. Switch panel; 71. Guide rail; 72. Bidirectional lead screw; 73. Moving seat; 74. Lead screw nut; 75. First reciprocating motor; 81. Fixed plate; 82. Slide rail; 83. Tooth plate; 84. Second reciprocating motor; 85. Gear. Detailed implementation manner
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] Embodiment
[0027] As Figures 1 - 4 shown;
[0028] An overhaul and maintenance operation table for an out-of-cabin wind speed and wind direction instrument of a wind turbine unit includes a storage body 1.
[0029] In this implementation solution: It is found through inquiry that the publication (announcement) number: CN202221156643.1 discloses an auxiliary overhaul tool for a wind speed and wind direction instrument. To solve the existing problems in this prior art, as disclosed in the above background art, "when the existing wind speed and wind direction instrument overhaul device is in use, due to the variety of wind speed and wind direction instruments and the different heights of the rotating frames, the device is not convenient for overhauling and maintaining wind speed and wind direction instruments of different specifications". In combination with the use, this problem is obviously an existing and difficult-to-solve problem. In view of this, to solve this technical problem, a positioning component 7 and a detection component 8 are added to this application document;
[0030] Furthermore: Universal wheels 2 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the storage body 1, a driving motor 3 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the middle part of the top end of the storage body 1, the transmission shaft of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to a workbench 4, a storage cabinet 5 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the top end of the storage body 1, two sliding drawers 6 are fixedly provided inside the storage cabinet 5, a positioning component 7 is provided in the middle of the top end of the workbench 4, and a detection component 8 is provided on the surface of the workbench 4.
[0031] As Figures 1 to 4 shown:
[0032] Combined with the above content: The positioning component 7 includes a guide rail 71, a bidirectional lead screw 72, two moving seats 73, two lead screw nuts 74, and a first reciprocating motor 75. The guide rail 71 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the workbench 4. The inside of the guide rail 71 is rotatably connected with the bidirectional lead screw 72 through a bearing. Both sides of the inner wall of the guide rail 71 are slidably connected with the moving seats 73. The inner walls of the two moving seats 73 are both fixedly provided with lead screw nuts 74 threadedly connected with the bidirectional lead screw 72. One side of the guide rail 71 is fixedly provided with the first reciprocating motor 75, and the transmission shaft of the first reciprocating motor 75 is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional lead screw 72;
[0033] On one side of the top of each of the two moving seats 73, a support rod 9 is fixedly provided, and an arc-shaped gasket 10 is fixedly provided at one end of each of the two support rods 9.
[0034] In this implementation scheme: After the first reciprocating motor 75 is started, it drives the bidirectional lead screw 72 to rotate, and then through the two lead screw nuts 74, the two moving seats 73 both slide relatively along the inner wall of the guide rail 71. When the two arc-shaped gaskets 10 respectively contact the bracket of the anemometer and wind vane, the anemometer and wind vane are fixed on the surface of the workbench 4.
[0035] In an alternative embodiment: The detection component 8 includes a plurality of fixing plates 81, a plurality of slide rails 82, a plurality of toothed plates 83, a plurality of second reciprocating motors 84, and a plurality of gears 85. The plurality of fixing plates 81 are equally spaced and fixedly arranged on the surface of the workbench 4. On one side of the top of each of the plurality of fixing plates 81, a slide rail 82 is fixedly provided. The inner walls of the plurality of slide rails 82 are all slidably connected with the toothed plates 83. On one side of the top of each of the plurality of fixing plates 81, a second reciprocating motor 84 is fixedly provided. The transmission shafts of the plurality of second reciprocating motors 84 are all fixedly connected with a gear 85, and the plurality of gears 85 are respectively meshed with the plurality of toothed plates 83;
[0036] On one side of each of the plurality of toothed plates 83, a vertical plate 11 is fixedly provided. A cavity 12 is opened inside each of the plurality of vertical plates 11. An electric push rod 13 is fixedly provided inside each of the plurality of cavities 12. The top of each of the plurality of electric push rods 13 is fixedly provided with a buffer plate 14.
[0037] In this embodiment: By starting the plurality of second reciprocating motors 84, the plurality of gears 85 rotate, and then the plurality of toothed plates 83 slide along the inner walls of the plurality of slide rails 82 respectively, and thus the plurality of touch switches 16 can be moved to the side of the wind cup.
[0038] In an alternative embodiment: A lighting lamp 15 is fixedly provided at the top of each of the plurality of buffer plates 14, a touch switch 16 is fixedly provided on one side of each of the plurality of buffer plates 14, and the plurality of lighting lamps 15 are respectively electrically connected with the plurality of touch switches 16.
[0039] In this embodiment: The anemometer and wind vane are affected by the airflow to cause the wind cups to rotate. During the rotation process, the wind cups sequentially contact a plurality of touch switches 16, thereby causing a plurality of lighting lamps 15 to flash sequentially, so as to realize the detection of the balance of the anemometer and wind vane.
[0040] In an alternative embodiment: The plurality of buffer plates 14 and the two arc-shaped gaskets 10 are both made of elastic rubber material.
[0041] In an alternative embodiment: A switch panel 17 is fixedly provided on the front surface of the bin body 1. The surface of the switch panel 17 is respectively provided with a drive motor switch, a first motor switch, and a second motor switch. The drive motor 3, the first reciprocating motor 75, and a plurality of second reciprocating motors 84 are respectively electrically connected to the power supply through the drive motor switch, the first motor switch, and the second motor switch.
[0042] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: First, place the maintenance tools of the anemometer and wind vane inside the two sliding drawers 6. Then, place the anemometer and wind vane to be maintained on the surface of the placing plate in the middle of the top of the guide rail 71. Then, turn on the first motor switch on the surface of the switch panel 17. After the first reciprocating motor 75 starts, it drives the bidirectional lead screw 72 to rotate, and then through the two lead screw nuts 74, the two moving seats 73 slide relatively along the inner wall of the guide rail 71. When the two arc-shaped gaskets 10 respectively contact the bracket of the anemometer and wind vane, the anemometer and wind vane are fixed on the surface of the workbench 4. Then, extend the push rods of the three electric push rods 13 so that the three touch switches 16 are in the same horizontal plane as the rotating frame of the anemometer and wind vane. Then, start a plurality of second reciprocating motors 84 to rotate a plurality of gears 85, and then make a plurality of toothed plates 83 slide along the inner walls of a plurality of slide rails 82 respectively. When a plurality of touch switches 16 all move to the side of the wind cups, the anemometer and wind vane are affected by the airflow to cause the wind cups to rotate. During the rotation process, the wind cups sequentially contact a plurality of touch switches 16, thereby causing a plurality of lighting lamps 15 to flash sequentially. When some of the lighting lamps 15 cannot flash, there is a problem with the balance of the detected anemometer and wind vane. Finally, correct the anemometer and wind vane with the tools in the two sliding drawers 6.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wind turbine external wind speed and direction instrument inspection and maintenance operation platform, comprising a cabin (1), characterized in that: Universal wheels (2) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the warehouse body (1), a driving motor (3) is fixedly provided on the inner wall in the middle of the top end of the warehouse body (1), a transmission shaft of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to a workbench (4), a storage cabinet (5) is provided on the inner wall on one side of the top end of the warehouse body (1), two sliding drawers (6) are fixedly provided inside the storage cabinet (5), a positioning component (7) is provided in the middle of the top end of the workbench (4), and a detection component (8) is provided on the surface of the workbench (4); The positioning assembly (7) comprises a guide rail (71), a bidirectional screw rod (72), two moving seats (73), two screw nuts (74) and a first reciprocating motor (75); the guide rail (71) is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end of the workbench (4); the inside of the guide rail (71) is rotatably connected to the bidirectional screw rod (72) via a bearing; both sides of the inner wall of the guide rail (71) are slidably connected to the moving seats (73); the inner walls of the two moving seats (73) are fixedly provided with screw nuts (74) threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (72); a first reciprocating motor (75) is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide rail (71); a transmission shaft of the first reciprocating motor (75) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod (72).
2. According to claim 1, a wind turbine external wind speed and direction instrument inspection and maintenance operation platform is characterized by: The detection assembly (8) comprises a plurality of fixed plates (81), a plurality of slide rails (82), a plurality of toothed plates (83), a plurality of second reciprocating motors (84) and a plurality of gears (85); the plurality of fixed plates (81) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the workbench (4) at equal intervals; a slide rail (82) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the plurality of fixed plates (81); a toothed plate (83) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plurality of slide rails (82); a second reciprocating motor (84) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the plurality of fixed plates (81); a gear (85) is fixedly connected to the transmission shafts of the plurality of second reciprocating motors (84); and the plurality of gears (85) are respectively meshed with the plurality of toothed plates (83).
3. The wind turbine external wind speed and direction instrument inspection and maintenance operation platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support rod (9) is fixedly provided on one side of the top end of each of the two movable seats (73), and an arc-shaped gasket (10) is fixedly provided on one end of each of the two support rods (9).
4. The wind turbine external wind speed and direction instrument inspection and maintenance operation platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vertical plate (11) is fixedly provided on one side of a plurality of the tooth plates (83), a cavity (12) is opened inside a plurality of the vertical plates (11), an electric push rod (13) is fixedly provided inside a plurality of the cavities (12), and a buffer plate (14) is fixedly provided at the top end of a plurality of the electric push rods (13).
5. The wind turbine external wind speed and direction instrument inspection and maintenance operation platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lighting lamp (15) is fixedly provided on the top of each of the buffer plates (14), a touch switch (16) is fixedly provided on one side of each of the buffer plates (14), and each of the lighting lamps (15) is electrically connected to each of the touch switches (16).
6. The wind turbine external wind speed and direction instrument inspection and maintenance operation platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plurality of buffer plates (14) and the two arc-shaped gaskets (10) are all made of elastic rubber material.
7. The wind turbine external wind speed and direction instrument inspection and maintenance operation platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: A switch panel (17) is fixedly provided on the front side of the warehouse body (1), and a drive motor switch, a first motor switch and a second motor switch are respectively provided on the surface of the switch panel (17); the drive motor (3), the first reciprocating motor (75) and the plurality of second reciprocating motors (84) are respectively electrically connected to a power source via the drive motor switch, the first motor switch and the second motor switch.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anemorumbometer north-aligning auxiliary maintenance tool
CN217505906U