Material suction device and material suction equipment
By designing a telescopic structure in the suction device, the problem of falling of the items to be transported due to the shaking of the suction cup assembly when the robot arm moves is solved, and stable fit and efficient absorption between the suction cup assembly and the items to be transported are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421973904.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
The suction cup assembly is prone to shake when the robotic arm moves, resulting in a gap between the items to be transported and the suction cup assembly, causing the suction force to decrease and increasing the risk of falling of the items to be transported.
A material suction device is designed, which includes a seat body, a suction cup assembly and a telescopic structure. The telescopic structure is telescopically arranged between the seat body and the suction cup assembly, with an abutment position and a withdrawal position. When the suction cup assembly sucks the item to be transported, the telescopic structure is in the abutting position to reduce shaking and is in the withdrawal position when the suction cup assembly is close to the item to be transported to ensure a fit.
Through the contact and avoidance position switching of the telescopic structure, the gap between the suction cup assembly and the items to be transported is reduced, the reliability of the suction cup assembly to be transported is improved, and the risk of falling of the items to be transported is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222904071U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A suction device, characterized in that: include: seat body; A suction cup assembly connected to one side of the seat body; The telescopic structure (30) is telescopically arranged between the seat body and the suction cup assembly, and the telescopic structure (30) is telescopic to have an abutment position and an avoidance position; when the telescopic structure (30) is in the abutment position, the telescopic structure (30) extends and abuts between the seat body and the suction cup assembly; when the telescopic structure (30) is in the avoidance position, the telescopic structure (30) retracts and has an avoidance gap with the seat body and / or the suction cup assembly.
2. The suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction cup assembly comprises a suction cup (21) and a mounting plate (22) connected to the suction cup (21) on a side facing the seat body; when the telescopic structure (30) is in the abutting position, the telescopic structure (30) extends and abuts between the seat body and the mounting plate (22); when the telescopic structure (30) is in the avoiding position, the telescopic structure (30) retracts and has an avoiding gap with the seat body and / or the mounting plate (22).
3. The suction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting plate (22) is provided with a protective member (40) located outside the suction cup (21).
4. The suction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective member (40) is movably arranged on the mounting plate (22) to have a protective position and a retracted position; when the protective member (40) is in the protective position, the protective member (40) protrudes from the surface of the suction cup (21) away from the mounting plate (22); when the protective member (40) is in the retracted position, the protective member (40) does not protrude from the surface of the suction cup (21) away from the mounting plate (22).
5. The suction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective element (40) comprises a protective rod and an elastic element arranged between the protective rod and the mounting plate (22), wherein the elastic element applies a force away from the seat body to the protective rod, so that the protective element (40) can be switched from the retracted position to the protective position.
6. The suction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material suction device further comprises an elastic connecting member (50), a first end of the elastic connecting member (50) being connected to the seat body, and a second end of the elastic connecting member (50) being connected to the edge of the mounting plate (22).
7. The suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic structure (30) comprises a cylinder body (31) and a telescopic rod (32) telescopically arranged in the cylinder body (31); the cylinder body (31) is fixedly arranged on the seat body; the suction device further comprises a buffer component (33) arranged at one end of the telescopic rod (32); when the telescopic structure (30) is in the abutting position, the telescopic rod (32) extends and causes the buffer component (33) to abut against the suction cup assembly; when the telescopic structure (30) is in the avoidance position, the telescopic rod (32) retracts and causes a gap to exist between the buffer component (33) and the suction cup assembly.
8. The suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat body comprises a first plate body (11) and a second plate body (12) which are spaced apart and a compression elastic member (13) connected between the first plate body (11) and the second plate body (12); the suction cup assembly is connected to the second plate body (12); and the telescopic structure (30) is connected to the second plate body (12).
9. The suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material suction device further comprises a suction force detection component and a control component, wherein the control component is connected to the suction force detection component by signal, the suction force detection component detects the suction force of the suction cup assembly, and the control component drives the telescopic structure (30) to switch between the abutment position and the avoidance position. When the suction force detection component detects that the suction force of the suction cup assembly reaches a preset value, the control component drives the telescopic structure (30) to switch from the avoidance position to the abutment position.
10. A material suction device, comprising a mechanical arm (60) and a material suction device arranged at the end of the mechanical arm (60), characterized in that: The suction device is the suction device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.