Automatic feeding and material head shearing device
By designing an automatic feeding and shearing head device, the rolling arms, rotating parts and other components assist in the feeding of the roll material, and flattening and shearing the material head through a flat plate and a cutting knife, the problems of roll material dispersion and uneven material head are solved, and the shear efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421791285.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing roll shearing technology, the roll is prone to dispersed after unrolling, and it is difficult to level the material head, resulting in low shear processing efficiency.
An automatic feeding and shearing head device is designed to assist in feeding materials through rotating arms, rotating parts, hoisting frames, transmission rollers and cutting knives to prevent dispersion, and the material head is flattened and sheared through the flat plate and the rotating frame.
It realizes efficient feeding of the coil and fast flattening and shearing of the material head, improves the shearing efficiency of the coil, and avoids uneven edges and safety hazards.
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Figure CN222904251U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coil processing, in particular to an automatic feeding and shearing device for coil ends. Background Art
[0002] In industrial production, especially in the fields of metal processing, fabric cutting, plastic molding, and electronic component manufacturing, etc., the shearing operation of coils (such as metal plates, fabrics, plastic films, circuit boards, etc.) is a crucial link.
[0003] When the existing coils are sheared, after the coils are unrolled, they are prone to spreading, and auxiliary tools are required to guide them into the feeding machine. Moreover, the end of the coil is the most difficult position to level. Especially for coils with a material thickness exceeding 1.5 mm, it is difficult to fit the end of the coil onto the floating pin of the mold. Usually, an angle grinder is needed to cut and grind the end of the coil, or an electric scissors is used to cut off the end of the coil, which results in low efficiency. In addition, the cutting edge is uneven, and there are also potential safety hazards such as scratching hands.
[0004] Therefore, an automatic feeding and shearing device for coil ends is now developed, which can assist in feeding the coil, prevent the coil from spreading, conveniently and quickly flatten and shear the end of the coil, and improve the shearing efficiency of the coil. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantages that when the existing coils are sheared, after the coils are unrolled, they are prone to spreading, and the end of the coil is difficult to level, resulting in low shearing processing efficiency of the coil, the utility model provides an automatic feeding and shearing device for coil ends, which can assist in feeding the coil, prevent the coil from spreading, conveniently and quickly flatten and shear the end of the coil, and improve the shearing efficiency of the coil.
[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is as follows: an automatic feeding and shearing device for coil ends includes a bottom plate, support feet, a vertical frame, a rotating arm, a rotating member, a placing roller, and a lifting frame. A plurality of support feet are connected to the lower side of the bottom plate, a vertical frame is connected to the upper side of the rear right part of the bottom plate, a rotating arm is rotatably connected to the vertical frame, a rotating member is rotatably connected to the rotating arm, a placing roller is rotatably connected to the front side of the upper part of the vertical frame, and a lifting frame is connected to the upper side of the right part of the bottom plate.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it further includes an installation shell, a driving roller, and a rotating roller. An installation shell is connected to the upper side of the left part of the bottom plate, a plurality of driving rollers are rotatably connected to the right part of the installation shell, and a plurality of rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the upper right part of the installation shell.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it further includes a pressing plate and a rotating frame. A pressing plate is connected to the inner right wall of the upper part of the installation shell, and a rotating frame is rotatably connected to the right side of the installation shell.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it further includes a fixing plate, a cylinder, a cutting knife, and a first spring. The left part of the installation shell is connected with the fixing plate, the upper side of the left part of the installation shell is connected with the cylinder, the telescopic end of the cylinder is connected with the cutting knife, and a plurality of first springs are connected between the cutting knife and the fixing plate. The cutting knife is slidably connected with the fixing plate.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it further includes a second spring, a pressing plate, and a mold. The fixing plate is connected with the pressing plate through a plurality of second springs, and the left part of the installation shell is internally connected with the mold, and the mold contacts the pressing plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it further includes discharging rollers. A plurality of discharging rollers are rotatably connected to the left part of the installation shell.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages: 1. By starting the rotating arm of the present utility model, the rotating part is made to closely adhere to the surface of the coil, then the lifting frame is started to support the coil, and then the rotating roller is started to pull the coil to move. During the movement of the coil, the coil is flattened by the pressing plate and the rotating frame, achieving the effect of being able to assist in feeding the coil, preventing the coil from spreading, quickly and conveniently flattening and shearing the head of the coil, and improving the shearing efficiency of the coil.
[0013] 2. By controlling the rotating roller to continue pulling the coil to move and then cutting the coil with the cutting knife, the coil can be cut into sheet materials, and then the cut coil sheet materials are discharged under the action of the discharging rollers, achieving the effect of being able to synchronously carry out the leveling and shearing of the coil, facilitating the control of the flatness and flexure of the coil, and being beneficial to flexibly controlling the procurement of production materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a first partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a second partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a third partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0018] The markings of the components in the attached drawings are as follows: 1. Bottom plate, 2. Support feet, 3. Upright frame, 4. Rotating arm, 5. Rotating part, 6. Placing roller, 7. Lifting frame, 8. Installation shell, 9. Driving roller, 10. Rotating roller, 11. Pressing plate, 12. Rotating frame, 13. Fixed plate, 14. Cylinder, 15. Cutting knife, 16. First spring, 17. Second spring, 18. Pressing board, 19. Die, 20. Discharging roller. Detailed implementation mode
[0019] First of all, it should be pointed out that in different described implementation modes, the same components are provided with the same reference numerals in the attached drawings or the same component names. Among them, the disclosed content included in the entire specification can be transferred meaningfully to the same components with the same reference numerals or the same component names. The positional descriptions selected in the specification, such as up, down, lateral, etc., also refer to the directly described and shown attached drawings and are transferred meaningfully to the new positions when the positions change.
[0020] An automatic feeding and shearing device for material heads, as Figures 1 - 4 shown, includes a bottom plate 1, support feet 2, an upright frame 3, a rotating arm 4, a rotating part 5, a placing roller 6 and a lifting frame 7, an installation shell 8, a driving roller 9 and a rotating roller 10, a pressing plate 11 and a rotating frame 12, a fixed plate 13, a cylinder 14, a cutting knife 15 and a first spring 16, a second spring 17, a pressing board 18 and a die 19 and a discharging roller 20. Six support feet 2 are connected to the lower side of the bottom plate 1. An upright frame 3 is connected to the upper side of the right rear part of the bottom plate 1. A rotating arm 4 is rotatably connected to the upright frame 3. A rotating part 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating arm 4. A placing roller 6 is rotatably connected to the front side of the upper part of the upright frame 3. A lifting frame 7 is connected to the upper side of the right part of the bottom plate 1. An installation shell 8 is connected to the upper side of the left part of the bottom plate 1. Six driving rollers 9 are rotatably connected to the right part of the installation shell 8. Five rotating rollers 10 are rotatably connected to the upper right part of the installation shell 8. A pressing plate 11 is connected to the inner right wall of the upper part of the installation shell 8. A rotating frame 12 is rotatably connected to the right side of the installation shell 8. A fixed plate 13 is connected to the left part of the installation shell 8. A cylinder 14 is connected to the upper side of the left part of the installation shell 8. A cutting knife 15 is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 14. Four first springs 16 are connected between the cutting knife 15 and the fixed plate 13. The cutting knife 15 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 13. A pressing board 18 is connected to the fixed plate 13 through six second springs 17. A die 19 is connected to the inside of the left part of the installation shell 8. The die 19 is in contact with the pressing board 18. A plurality of discharging rollers 20 are rotatably connected to the left part of the installation shell 8.
[0021] When using the present utility model, first place the bottom plate 1 in the shearing processing area of the coil material. Support the bottom plate 1 through the support feet 2. Then place the coil material to be sheared on the placing roller 6 on the upright frame 3. After that, start the rotating arm 4 to make the rotating arm 4 rotate. At the same time, the rotating member 5 rotates, so that the rotating member 5 is closely attached to the coil material. Then start the lifting frame 7 to support the lower part of the coil material. Then unroll the coil material, and pull the coil material through between the driving roller 9 and the rotating roller 10. At the same time, pull the pressing plate 18 upward, and the second spring 17 contracts. Then place the coil material under the pressing plate 18. After that, release the pressing plate 18, and the second spring 17 rebounds, driving the pressing plate 18 to move downward to limit and clamp the coil material. Then adjust the rotating frame 12 to rotate so that the rotating frame 12 contacts the coil material, and the rotating frame 12 supports the coil material to prevent the coil material from loosening. After the coil material is clamped and limited, start the lifting frame 7 to push the coil material upward to prevent the coil material from being loose and uneven. Then start the rotating roller 10. Through the cooperation of the driving roller 9, pull the coil material to move. During the movement of the coil material, the flattening plate 11 contacts the coil material to flatten the coil material. When the coil material moves a specified length, start the cylinder 14 on the mounting shell 8 to make the telescopic end of the cylinder 14 push out, so that the cutting knife 15 moves downward. Through the cooperation of the cutting knife 15 and the die 19, the head of the coil material is sheared. The first spring 16 can play a buffering role when the cutting knife 15 presses down, thus playing a role in being able to assist in feeding the coil material, preventing the coil material from spreading, conveniently and quickly flattening and shearing the head of the coil material, and improving the shearing efficiency of the coil material. After that, control the rotating roller 10 to continue pulling the coil material to move, and then cut the coil material through the cutting knife 15, and the coil material can be cut into sheet materials. Then, under the action of the discharging roller 20, the sheared coil material sheet is discharged, thus playing a role in being able to synchronously carry out the leveling and shearing of the coil material integrally, facilitating the control of the flatness and flexure of the coil material, and being beneficial to flexibly controlling the procurement of production materials.
[0022] Although the present disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art who benefit from the present disclosure will understand that various other embodiments can be designed without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the scope of the present utility model should be limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding and shearing head device, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a bottom plate (1), supporting legs (2), a vertical frame (3), a rotating arm (4), a rotating member (5), a placing roller (6) and a lifting frame (7); the bottom plate (1) is connected to a plurality of supporting legs (2) at the bottom side; the vertical frame (3) is connected to the upper right rear side of the bottom plate (1); the vertical frame (3) is rotatably connected to the rotating arm (4); the rotating member (5) is rotatably connected to the rotating arm (4); the placing roller (6) is rotatably connected to the upper front side of the vertical frame (3); and the lifting frame (7) is connected to the upper right side of the bottom plate (1).
2. An automatic feeding and shearing head device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting shell (8), a transmission roller (9) and a rotating roller (10); the mounting shell (8) is connected to the upper left side of the bottom plate (1); the right side of the mounting shell (8) is rotatably connected to a plurality of transmission rollers (9); and the upper right side of the mounting shell (8) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating rollers (10).
3. An automatic feeding and shearing head device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a pressing plate (11) and a rotating frame (12). The pressing plate (11) is connected to the right inner wall of the upper part of the installation shell (8), and the rotating frame (12) is rotatably connected to the right side of the installation shell (8).
4. An automatic feeding and shearing head device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a fixing plate (13), a cylinder (14), a cutting knife (15) and a first spring (16); the fixing plate (13) is connected to the left part of the mounting shell (8); the cylinder (14) is connected to the upper side of the left part of the mounting shell (8); the cutting knife (15) is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder (14); a plurality of first springs (16) are connected between the cutting knife (15) and the fixing plate (13); and the cutting knife (15) is slidably connected to the fixing plate (13).
5. An automatic feeding and shearing head device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a second spring (17), a pressing plate (18) and a mold (19); the fixing plate (13) is connected to the pressing plate (18) via a plurality of second springs (17); the left part of the mounting shell (8) is connected to the mold (19); and the mold (19) is in contact with the pressing plate (18).
6. An automatic feeding and shearing head device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a discharging roller (20), and the left part of the mounting shell (8) is rotatably connected to a plurality of discharging rollers (20).