Photovoltaic module scribing machine with protection structure

By designing the pick-and-place mechanism and clamping components in the photovoltaic module scribing machine, the problem of the inability to remove and wear of the photovoltaic panel after scribing is solved, and the effect of rapid removal of the photovoltaic panel and prevention of wear is achieved.

CN222904545UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27ANHUI JINGFEI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421753039.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic module scribing machines cannot effectively remove the photovoltaic panel after scribing, and the inter-sectional joints abutting each other, resulting in wear of the photovoltaic panel.

Method used

A photovoltaic module scriber with a protective structure is designed. By setting up a pick-up and placement mechanism and clamping components, using components such as sliding frames, carriages and clamping slots, the photovoltaic panels can be quickly removed and worn.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid removal of photovoltaic panels, reduces the difficulty of picking and putting up, avoids wear caused by mutual abutment, and improves the service life of photovoltaic panels.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module scribing machine with a protection structure, which comprises a placing plate, a pick-and-place mechanism is arranged outside the placing plate, the pick-and-place mechanism comprises a sliding frame, the sliding frame is sleeved on the outer surface of the placing plate, the outer surface of the sliding frame is provided with a pick-and-place groove, a folded plate is arranged outside the sliding frame, and the folded plate is provided with a protective cover. The outer surface of the folded plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the placing plate, a lead screw is rotatably connected to a body of the folded plate in a penetrating mode, a screw tube is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the lead screw, one end of the screw tube is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sliding frame, and a gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw in a penetrating mode. The photovoltaic scribing machine placing plate solves the problems that when an existing photovoltaic scribing machine placing plate is used, after a photovoltaic panel is scribed, the photovoltaic panel is divided into a plurality of parts, the scribed photovoltaic panel cannot be effectively taken down, meanwhile, kerfs abut against one another, and the photovoltaic panel is abraded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module scribing machines, in particular to a photovoltaic module scribing machine with a protection structure. Background Technique

[0002] When scribing a photovoltaic panel, the staff needs to place the photovoltaic panel on the placement plate, and the staff's hand reciprocates to pick up the photovoltaic panel at the bottom of the laser device. If the switch is accidentally touched and the laser device works, if the staff's hand is at the bottom of the laser device at this time, it will cause injury to the staff's hand. In a scribing machine for photovoltaic module production with the application number CN202223275365.4, which includes a workbench, an installation frame is provided on the left side of the top of the workbench. Under the action of the rotation mechanism, the positions of the two placement plates can be interchanged, and the staff does not need to reach under the laser device to pick up the photovoltaic panel, ensuring the safety of the staff.

[0003] Although the device has the above advantages, in the actual use process, there are still certain drawbacks. Since the photovoltaic panel will be divided into multiple small parts after being cut, when picking up the cut photovoltaic panel, it is impossible to simply and quickly take it out from the placement groove. At the same time, the mutual abutment between the cut seams will also cause wear of the photovoltaic panel. Therefore, it is necessary to solve the problems still existing in the above device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic module scribing machine with a protection structure, which solves the problems that when the placement plate of the existing photovoltaic scribing machine is used, after scribing the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel is divided into multiple parts, and it is impossible to effectively remove the scribed photovoltaic panel, and at the same time, the mutual abutment between the cut seams causes wear of the photovoltaic panel.

[0005] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A photovoltaic module scribing machine with a protection structure, including a placement plate, a pick-up and placement mechanism is arranged outside the placement plate. The pick-up and placement mechanism includes a sliding frame, the sliding frame is sleeved on the outer surface of the placement plate, a pick-up and placement groove is opened on the outer surface of the sliding frame, a folding plate is arranged outside the sliding frame, the outer surface of the folding plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the placement plate, a lead screw is rotatably connected through the body of the folding plate, a screw tube is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, one end of the screw tube is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sliding frame, a gear is fixedly connected through the outer surface of the lead screw, a rack is meshed with the outer surface of the gear, the outer surface of the rack is fixedly connected with a sliding frame, the outer surface of the sliding frame is slidably connected with the outer surface of the folding plate, and a clamping frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame, and the outer surface of the clamping frame is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the folding plate.

[0006] Preferably, a clamping component is arranged outside the sliding frame. The clamping component includes a clamping groove which is opened on the outer surface of the sliding frame.

[0007] Preferably, a pin rod is clamped inside the clamping groove. One end of the pin rod is fixedly connected with a pull ring.

[0008] Preferably, a support plate is slidably connected through the outer surface of the pin rod. The outer surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sliding frame.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pin rod. The outer surface of the fixing ring abuts against the outer surface of the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the pin rod. Two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing ring and the outer surface of the support plate.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] The utility model provides a slicing machine for a photovoltaic module with a protection structure. Compared with the prior art, the slicing machine has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) By arranging a picking and placing mechanism and using the sliding frame to slide up and down along the placing plate, when the sliding frame is higher than the placing plate, the photovoltaic panel can be laterally protected. When it is lower than the placing plate, it is convenient to quickly take down the sliced photovoltaic panel from the placing plate, thereby reducing the picking and placing difficulty and improving the picking and placing effect. At the same time, the abrasion caused by mutual abutment is also avoided.

[0014] (2) By arranging a clamping component and using the clamping connection between the pin rod and the clamping groove, the position of the sliding frame can be limited so that it can laterally protect the photovoltaic panel. At the same time, by using the fixing ring to compress the spring, the sliding frame can be pulled to move to control the sliding frame to descend, facilitating the picking of the photovoltaic panel. Description of the drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional external structure diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional external structure diagram of the folding plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional external structure diagram of the support plate of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, placing plate; 2, sliding frame; 3, picking and placing groove; 4, clamping component; 41, clamping groove; 42, pin rod; 43, pull ring; 44, support plate; 45, fixing ring; 46, spring; 5, folding plate; 6, lead screw; 7, screw tube; 8, gear; 9, rack; 10, sliding frame; 11, clamping frame. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic module scribing machine with a protection structure:

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] It includes a placement plate 1. The bottom of the placement plate 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the existing scribing machine through an L-shaped support rod. A pick-and-place mechanism is arranged outside the placement plate 1. The pick-and-place mechanism includes a sliding frame 2. As an optimized method, a limiting plate can be arranged at the bottom of the sliding frame 2, so as to be clamped with the bottom of the placement plate 1 to limit the sliding frame 2 upward and realize the positioning when the sliding frame 2 moves. The sliding frame 2 is sleeved on the outer surface of the placement plate 1. A pick-and-place groove 3 is opened on the outer surface of the sliding frame 2. The pick-and-place groove 3 facilitates placing the photovoltaic panel to be scribed on the placement plate 1. A folding plate 5 is arranged outside the sliding frame 2. The outer surface of the folding plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the placement plate 1. A lead screw 6 is rotatably connected through the body of the folding plate 5. A screw tube 7 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 6. One end of the screw tube 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame 2. A gear 8 is fixedly connected through the outer surface of the lead screw 6. A rack 9 is meshed with the outer surface of the gear 8. The outer surface of the rack 9 is fixedly connected to a sliding frame 10. The outer surface of the sliding frame 10 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the folding plate 5. A clamping frame 11 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame 10. The clamping frame 11 plays a role of limiting and supporting. The outer surface of the clamping frame 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the folding plate 5.

[0023] By setting the pick-and-place mechanism, the sliding frame 2 is used to slide up and down along the placement plate 1. When the sliding frame 2 is higher than the placement plate 1, the photovoltaic panel can be laterally protected. When it is lower than the placement plate 1, it is convenient to quickly remove the scribed photovoltaic panel from the placement plate 1, thereby reducing the pick-and-place difficulty and improving the pick-and-place effect, and at the same time avoiding the wear caused by mutual abutment.

[0024] Embodiment 2:

[0025] There is a clamping component 4 arranged outside the sliding frame 2. The clamping component 4 includes a clamping groove 41. The clamping groove 41 is opened on the outer surface of the sliding frame 2. A pin rod 42 is clamped inside the clamping groove 41. The outer diameter size of the pin rod 42 is adapted to the inner diameter size of the clamping groove 41 so as to stably limit the sliding frame 2. One end of the pin rod 42 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 43. The pull ring 43 facilitates pulling the pin rod 42 to slide. The outer surface of the pin rod 42 is slidably connected through a support plate 44. The outer surface of the support plate 44 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sliding frame 10. A fixing ring 45 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pin rod 42. The fixing ring 45 plays a limiting role. The outer surface of the fixing ring 45 abuts against the outer surface of the support plate 44. A spring 46 is sleeved on the outer surface of the pin rod 42. The spring 46 rebounds to facilitate the self-sliding of the pin rod 42 so that it enters the inside of the clamping groove 41 to limit the sliding frame 2. Both ends of the spring 46 are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the fixing ring 45 and the support plate 44 respectively.

[0026] By arranging the clamping component 4 and using the clamping of the pin rod 42 and the clamping groove 41, the position of the sliding frame 2 can be limited so as to laterally protect the photovoltaic panel. At the same time, by using the fixing ring 45 to compress the spring 46, the sliding frame 10 can be pulled to move so as to control the sliding frame 2 to descend, facilitating the taking of the photovoltaic panel.

[0027] At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the well-known prior art in the art.

[0028] During operation: First, place the photovoltaic panel to be scribed on the surface of the placement plate 1 with the assistance of the pick-and-place groove 3 and laterally protect it through the sliding frame 2. Then drive the photovoltaic panel to move under the laser through rotating the placement plate 1 for scribing. Then rotate again to transport the scribed photovoltaic panel to the loading position. Then the operator pulls the pin rod 42 to slide through the pull ring 43 so that one end of it slides out from the inside of the clamping groove 41, thereby enabling the sliding frame 2 to be released from the limit. At the same time, with continuous sliding, the fixing ring 45 compresses the spring 46 to the limit. Then the sliding frame 10 can be pulled to slide through the action of the support plate 44. The sliding frame 10 drives the rack 9 to slide synchronously so that the lead screw 6 rotates through the meshing of the rack 9 and the gear 8. And through the threaded connection of the lead screw 6 and the screw tube 7, the screw tube 7 drives the sliding frame 2 to descend along the lead screw 6. When the top of the sliding frame 2 is flush with the top of the placement plate 1 or lower than the top of the placement plate 1, the scribed photovoltaic panel can be taken off the placement plate 1 unobstructedly. Then push the sliding frame 10 to slide back through the support plate 44 so that the sliding frame 2 rises and resets, and the sliding frame 2 is slidably limited and positioned through the action of the limiting plate. Then release the pull ring 43. The spring 46 rebounds and pushes the pin rod 42 to slide back through the fixing ring 45. When one end of the pin rod 42 enters the inside of the clamping groove 41, the above steps can be repeated for the placement and processing of the photovoltaic panel.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module dicing machine with a protective structure, comprising a placement plate (1), characterized in that: The outside of the placement plate (1) is provided with a pick-up and placement mechanism, the pick-up and placement mechanism comprising a slide frame (2), the slide frame (2) being sleeved on the outer surface of the placement plate (1), the outer surface of the slide frame (2) being provided with a pick-up and placement groove (3), the outside of the slide frame (2) being provided with a folding plate (5), the outer surface of the folding plate (5) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the placement plate (1), the body of the folding plate (5) being rotatably connected with a screw rod (6), the outer surface of the screw rod (6) being threadedly connected with a screw tube (7), One end of the screw tube (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slide frame (2); a gear (8) is passed through and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (6); a rack (9) is meshed with the outer surface of the gear (8); a slide (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rack (9); the outer surface of the slide (10) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the folding plate (5); the outer surface of the slide (10) is slidably connected to a clamping frame (11); and the outer surface of the clamping frame (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the folding plate (5).

2. The photovoltaic module dicing machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing assembly (4) is arranged outside the sliding frame (2), and the fixing assembly (4) comprises a fixing groove (41), and the fixing groove (41) is opened on the outer surface of the sliding frame (2).

3. The photovoltaic module dicing machine with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pin rod (42) is clamped inside the clamping slot (41), and a pull ring (43) is fixedly connected to one end of the pin rod (42).

4. The photovoltaic module dicing machine with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support plate (44) is slidably connected through the outer surface of the pin rod (42), and the outer surface of the support plate (44) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slide (10).

5. The photovoltaic module dicing machine with a protective structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing ring (45) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pin rod (42), and the outer surface of the fixing ring (45) abuts against the outer surface of the support plate (44).

6. The photovoltaic module dicing machine with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the pin rod (42) is sleeved with a spring (46), and the two ends of the spring (46) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing ring (45) and the supporting plate (44).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Scribing machine for photovoltaic module production

    CN218996746U