Fire extinguishing bomb throwing device for forest fire prevention

By designing a fire-extinguishing bomb drop device for forest fire prevention, using structures such as mounting frames, guide plates, and side baffles, the problem of fire-extinguishing bombs shaking during drone transportation is solved, and the stable release and rapid loading of fire-extinguishing bombs are achieved, and the efficiency and safety of forest fire prevention are improved.

CN222905861UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27SHANDONG LUCHANG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421599329.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fire-extinguishing bombs shake due to airflow resistance during drone transportation, which is insufficient instability and it is difficult to effectively control forest fires.

Method used

A device for forest fire-proof fire-fighting bomb dropping is designed, including a mounting frame, guide plate, side baffle, drive shaft, mounting roller, dial plate and drive motor. The drive motor drives the drive shaft and the mounting roller drives the dial plate to rotate, and the fire-fighting bomb is distributed from between the side baffle and the mounting frame for dropping, and the guide plate is used to achieve rapid loading and stable transportation.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, fire-extinguishing bombs are not easily affected by airflow during the release process, their stability is improved, and the fire-extinguishing task can be completed quickly, improving the efficiency and safety of forest fire prevention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire extinguishing bomb throwing device for forest fire prevention, and relates to the technical field of fire prevention and control, the fire extinguishing bomb throwing device comprises a mounting rack, a mounting plate and a fire extinguishing bomb body, the positions, close to the lower end, of the inner walls of a front plate and a rear plate of the mounting rack are fixedly connected with guide plates, and the fire extinguishing bomb body is arranged on the guide plates; the other ends of the two guide plates are fixedly connected with side baffles, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between a front plate body and a rear plate body of the mounting frame, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, and the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with a mounting roller; by arranging the structure of the mounting frame, the guide plates, the side baffles, the driving shaft, the mounting rollers, the shifting plates and the driving motor, the effect of stably throwing the fire extinguishing bombs is achieved, and the problem that the stability is insufficient due to the fact that the fire extinguishing bombs are transported only through hanging hooks in the prior art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire prevention and control, in particular to a throwing device for forest fire prevention and extinguishing bombs. Background Technique

[0002] When a fire breaks out in some places in the forest, due to the large number of trees in the forest, the traffic is inconvenient. Generally, it takes a long time for a fire truck to reach the scene. Often when it arrives at the fire site, the fire has got out of control. Moreover, the temperature near the fire site is relatively high. When firefighters are fighting the fire, if they are too close, they are easily burned, and if they are too far away, the fire fighting efficiency is relatively low. As a relatively convenient fire fighting equipment, as long as the fuse of the extinguishing bomb is opened and it is thrown into the fire field, the fire can be effectively controlled.

[0003] At present, the extinguishing bombs are mainly transported by hanging under the unmanned aerial vehicle. During the transportation process, due to the hook connection, the extinguishing bombs will shake due to the air flow resistance, and there is a problem of insufficient stability. Based on this, we propose an improvement on a throwing device for forest fire prevention and extinguishing bombs. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a throwing device for forest fire prevention and extinguishing bombs, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A throwing device for forest fire prevention and extinguishing bombs includes a mounting frame, a mounting plate and an extinguishing bomb body. Guide plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear plates of the mounting frame near the lower end. The extinguishing bomb body is arranged on the guide plates. Side baffles are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two guide plates. A connecting plate is fixedly connected between the front and rear plates of the mounting frame. One end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft. A mounting roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft. A plurality of dial plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting roller.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end faces of the mounting frame and the connecting plate, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the mounting plate.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the other end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the side baffle, and the plurality of dial plates are rotatably arranged between the mounting plate and the side baffle.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the minimum linear distances between the lower ends of the connecting plate and the driving motor and the guide plate are both greater than the diameter of the extinguishing bomb body.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model, multiple said deflector plates are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the mounting roller, and the fire extinguishing bomb body is arranged between two adjacent deflector plates.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side plate body of the mounting frame away from the side baffle. A buffer pin and a buffer spring are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixing plate, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the buffer pin and the buffer spring.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model, the buffer spring is movably sleeved on the outer end of the buffer pin, and the buffer pin and the buffer spring are arranged between two front and rear guide plates.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] By providing structures such as a mounting frame, guide plates, side baffles, drive shafts, mounting rollers, deflector plates, and drive motors, the drive motor can drive the drive shaft to rotate, and then the mounting roller can drive the deflector plates to rotate, so as to push the fire extinguishing bomb body out from between the side baffle and the mounting frame for throwing. After throwing one fire extinguishing bomb, the guide plates can be used to guide the movement of the second fire extinguishing bomb body to complete rapid loading. Through the combined action of the mounting frame, guide plates, side baffles, and deflector plates, the fire extinguishing bomb body can be stably transported, preventing it from being affected by air flow and causing shaking, which affects its stability.

[0015] By providing a fixing plate near the lower part between two guide plates and arranging a buffer pin and a buffer spring on the upper end of the fixing plate to support the support plate, when loading the fire extinguishing bomb into the mounting frame, mechanical buffering can be provided for the fire extinguishing bomb falling on the support plate, protecting the fire extinguishing bomb from buffering and facilitating rapid loading, which has practicality. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is the main structural schematic diagram of a device for throwing fire extinguishing bombs for forest fire prevention of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the side view schematic diagram of the internal structure of a device for throwing fire extinguishing bombs for forest fire prevention of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of a device for throwing fire extinguishing bombs for forest fire prevention of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the front view schematic diagram of the internal structure of a device for throwing fire extinguishing bombs for forest fire prevention of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, mounting plate; 3, mounting hole; 4, guiding plate; 5, side baffle; 6, connecting plate; 7, driving shaft; 8, mounting roller; 9, dial plate; 10, fire extinguishing bomb body; 11, fixing plate; 12, buffer pin; 13, support plate; 14, buffer spring; 15, driving motor. Specific embodiments

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] As Figures 1-4 shown, a fire extinguishing bomb delivery device for forest fire prevention includes a mounting frame 1, a mounting plate 2 and a fire extinguishing bomb body 10. Guiding plates 4 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear plates of the mounting frame 1 near the lower end position. The fire extinguishing bomb body 10 is arranged on the guiding plates 4. The other ends of the two guiding plates 4 are fixedly connected with side baffles 5. A connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected between the front and rear plates of the mounting frame 1. One end of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 15. The output end of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 7. A mounting roller 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft 7. Multiple dial plates 9 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting roller 8.

[0023] In this embodiment, the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end faces of the mounting frame 1 and the connecting plate 6. Multiple mounting holes 3 are formed in the mounting plate 2. The mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the unmanned aerial vehicle by sleeving bolts through the mounting holes 3, which facilitates driving the mounting frame 1 to move by the unmanned aerial vehicle. Considering that the installation of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the bomb dropping frame is a well-known technology in the art, it will not be described in detail here.

[0024] In this embodiment, the other end of the driving shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the side baffle 5. Multiple dial plates 9 are rotatably arranged between the mounting plate 2 and the side baffle 5. The horizontal height of the upper end face of the mounting plate 2 is greater than the height of the upper end face of the dial plate 9 when it rotates to the uppermost position.

[0025] In this embodiment, the minimum linear distances between the lower ends of the connecting plate 6 and the driving motor 15 and the guiding plate 4 are both greater than the diameter of the fire extinguishing bomb body 10, so as to prevent the fire extinguishing bomb body 10 from colliding with the connecting plate 6 or the driving motor 15 when moving on the guiding plate 4.

[0026] In this embodiment, multiple dial plates 9 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the mounting roller 8. The fire extinguishing bomb body 10 is arranged between two adjacent dial plates 9. When the mounting roller 8 rotates, the fire extinguishing bomb body 10 can be driven to move out from the gap between the mounting frame 1 and the side baffle 5 by driving the dial plates 9 to rotate. And it can facilitate the next fire extinguishing bomb body 10 to move to between the two dial plates 9 under the guiding action of the guiding plate 4 after the previous fire extinguishing bomb body 10 moves out, waiting for the next delivery.

[0027] In this embodiment, a fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side body of the mounting frame 1 away from the side baffle 5. A buffer pin 12 and a buffer spring 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixing plate 11. The upper ends of the buffer pin 12 and the buffer spring 14 are fixedly connected to a support plate 13. The buffer pin 12 and the buffer spring 14 are used to mechanically buffer the fire extinguishing bomb body 10 that falls on the support plate 13.

[0028] In this embodiment, the buffer spring 14 is movably sleeved on the outer end of the buffer pin 12. The buffer pin 12 and the buffer spring 14 are arranged between two front and rear guide plates 4. The support plate 13 is also arranged between the two guide plates 4. And like the guide plate 4, the upper ends of the support plate 13 are all arranged as inclined downward arc surfaces.

[0029] It should be noted that the present utility model is a fire extinguishing bomb delivery device for forest fire prevention. When in use, the mounting frame 1 is loaded with bombs, and the fire extinguishing bomb body 10 will fall on the support plate 13. The buffer pin 12 cooperates with the buffer spring 14 to mechanically buffer the impact force of the fire extinguishing bomb body 10, avoiding the impact force being too large and affecting the fire extinguishing bomb body 10. As the fire extinguishing bomb bodies 10 are loaded into the mounting frame 1 one by one, under the guidance of the guide plates 4, they are arranged in a row in a straight line. Then the mounting frame 1 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the unmanned aerial vehicle by bolts passing through the mounting holes 3 on the mounting plate 2. Then the fire extinguishing bomb body 10 can be delivered to the operation area by the unmanned aerial vehicle. When the unmanned aerial vehicle delivers the bomb, the driving motor 15 is started to drive the driving shaft 7 to rotate, and then drive the mounting roller 8 to rotate, and then drive the dial 9 to laterally push the fire extinguishing bomb body 10 out from between the mounting frame 1 and the side baffle 5, completing the delivery of the fire extinguishing bomb. After one is delivered, another one enters between the two dials 9 under the guidance of the guide plate 4 and waits for the next delivery, which is convenient and time-saving.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for delivering fire extinguishing bombs for forest fire prevention, comprising a mounting frame (1), a mounting plate (2) and a fire extinguishing bomb body (10), characterized in that: Guide plates (4) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear plates of the mounting frame (1) near the lower end, the fire extinguishing bomb body (10) is arranged on the guide plates (4), the other ends of the two guide plates (4) are fixedly connected to side baffles (5), a connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected between the front and rear plates of the mounting frame (1), one end of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (15), the output end of the driving motor (15) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (7), a mounting roller (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft (7), and a plurality of shifting plates (9) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting roller (8).

2. The device for delivering fire bombs for forest fire prevention and extinguishing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1) and the upper end surface of the connecting plate (6), and a plurality of mounting holes (3) are provided on the mounting plate (2).

3. The device for delivering fire bombs for forest fire prevention and extinguishing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the driving shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the side baffle (5), and the plurality of shifting plates (9) are rotatably arranged between the mounting plate (2) and the side baffle (5).

4. The device for delivering fire bombs for forest fire prevention and extinguishing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The minimum straight-line distances between the lower ends of the connecting plate (6) and the driving motor (15) and the guide plate (4) are both greater than the diameter of the fire extinguishing bomb body (10).

5. The device for delivering fire bombs for forest fire prevention and extinguishing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the dial plates (9) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the mounting roller (8), and the fire extinguishing bomb body (10) is arranged between two adjacent dial plates (9).

6. The device for delivering fire bombs for forest fire prevention and extinguishing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plate body on one side of the mounting frame (1) away from the side baffle plate (5); a buffer pin (12) and a buffer spring (14) are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixing plate (11); and a support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the buffer pin (12) and the buffer spring (14).

7. The device for delivering fire bombs for forest fire prevention and extinguishing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buffer spring (14) is movably sleeved on the outer end of the buffer pin (12), and the buffer pin (12) and the buffer spring (14) are arranged between the front and rear guide plates (4).