Metal piece feeding mechanism of switch key automatic machining device

By designing an automated metal parts loading mechanism, the automatic feeding of metal parts is achieved by using vibration discs and conveying guides, and the metal parts are conveyed to the stamping device through the metal parts transfer mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and high manual labor intensity of traditional processing methods are solved, and the automatic processing and production efficiency of switch buttons are achieved.

CN222906749UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27乐清市旭诚电子有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421715946.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional switching key processing method relies on manual assembly and stamping fixation, which is inefficient, labor-intensive, and has a risk of crushing.

Method used

A metal piece loading mechanism for automatic processing device of switch key is designed, and the automatic loading of metal parts is achieved by using a vibration disk and a conveying guide rail, and the metal parts are intermittently conveyed to the stamping device through the metal piece transfer mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic loading of metal parts and automatic processing of switch buttons, improves production efficiency, reduces manual labor intensity, and reduces the risk of crushing injuries.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222906749U_ABST
    Figure CN222906749U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal piece feeding mechanism of an automatic switch key processing device, which comprises a base, a vibration disc used for storing metal pieces is arranged on the base, a conveying guide rail is arranged at an outlet of the vibration disc, a metal piece transferring mechanism is arranged on the conveying guide rail, and the metal piece transferring mechanism is arranged on the base. The metal piece transferring mechanism comprises a transverse moving air cylinder support, a transverse moving air cylinder used for driving a transverse moving sliding block to move is fixed to the transverse moving air cylinder support, a longitudinal moving air cylinder support is fixed to the transverse moving sliding block, and a longitudinal moving air cylinder used for driving a longitudinal moving sliding block to move is fixed to the longitudinal moving air cylinder support. A conveying head is fixed to the longitudinal moving sliding block, and a shifting block matched with a metal piece is arranged on the conveying head. The automatic feeding device has the advantages that the structure is reasonable, automatic feeding of metal pieces can be achieved, and the production efficiency can be greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automated processing, in particular to a metal part feeding mechanism of a switch button automatic processing device. Background Art

[0002] The switch button is a common component of many toy remote controls. The switch button mainly consists of two parts: plastic parts and metal parts. When pressing the switch button, the metal parts and the plastic parts need to be assembled together, and then placed under the stamping device for stamping and fixing. In the traditional processing method, the metal parts and plastic parts are assembled manually, and then stamped and fixed. Manual operation has low work efficiency and high labor intensity. In addition, during the stamping process, there is a risk of manual injuries to the hands. Therefore, it is necessary to automate the production equipment of the switch button. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the above-mentioned deficiencies and disclose to the public a metal parts feeding mechanism of a switch button automatic processing device which has a reasonable structure and can realize automatic feeding of metal parts and improve processing efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0005] A metal parts feeding mechanism of an automatic processing device for switch buttons comprises a base, a vibration plate for storing metal parts is arranged on the base, a conveying guide rail is arranged at the outlet of the vibration plate, a metal parts transfer mechanism is arranged next to the conveying guide rail, the metal parts transfer mechanism comprises a transverse cylinder bracket, a transverse cylinder for driving a transverse slider to move is fixed on the transverse cylinder bracket, a longitudinal cylinder bracket is fixed on the transverse slider, a longitudinal cylinder for driving the longitudinal slider to move is fixed on the longitudinal cylinder bracket, a conveying head is fixed on the longitudinal slider, and a shifting block matched with the metal parts is arranged on the conveying head.

[0006] The measures to further optimize this technical solution are:

[0007] As an improvement, the conveying guide rail is further provided with a blocking mechanism, which includes a lifting block driven by a driving mechanism, and a blocking surface is provided on the lifting block. The blocking mechanism is used to temporarily store the metal parts, so that the metal parts can be intermittently conveyed to the stamping device in cooperation with the metal parts transfer mechanism.

[0008] As an improvement, a sensing probe is provided on the base corresponding to the position of the lifting block.

[0009] As an improvement, there are two vibration plates, which are arranged side by side on both sides of the conveying guide rail.

[0010] As an improvement, shifting blocks are provided on both sides of the delivery head.

[0011] As an improvement, the lateral cylinder bracket is in a Z-shaped structure. The lateral cylinder bracket with a Z-shaped structure is used so that the lateral cylinder extends to one side of the vibration plate, so that it is exposed to the outside, which is convenient for observation and maintenance.

[0012] As an improvement, the conveying head is fixed on the longitudinal sliding block through a conveying head bracket, and positioning grooves are arranged between the conveying head brackets.

[0013] As an improvement, the bottom of the base is provided with universal wheels.

[0014] As an improvement, the bottom of the base is also provided with retractable supporting feet.

[0015] The setting of universal wheels facilitates the overall movement of the equipment, while the setting of supporting feet facilitates the stable placement after moving into place.

[0016] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0017] The utility model discloses a metal parts feeding mechanism of a switch button automatic processing device, which has a reasonable structure. The metal parts are conveyed by a vibration plate and a conveying guide rail, and the metal parts are intermittently transferred to a stamping device by a metal parts transfer mechanism, thereby realizing automatic feeding of metal parts, and then realizing automatic processing of switch buttons, thereby greatly improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of another viewing angle of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of middle part B;

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of the middle B1 part;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of another viewing angle of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of middle C;

[0025] Figure 8It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the delivery head in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] The names of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the present utility model are:

[0027] Base 1, universal wheel 11, supporting foot 12, vibration plate 2, conveying guide rail 3, transverse cylinder bracket 4, transverse slider 41, transverse cylinder 42, longitudinal cylinder bracket 5, longitudinal slider 51, longitudinal cylinder 52, conveying head 6, shift block 6a, conveying head bracket 61, positioning groove 61a, lifting block 7, blocking surface 71, and sensing probe 72. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0029] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description can be used for other implementation schemes, variations, improvements, equivalent schemes, and other technical solutions that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

[0030] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the directions or positions indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the above terms should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0031] It is to be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, a metal part feeding mechanism of an automatic processing device for switch buttons includes a base 1, on which a vibration plate 2 for storing metal parts is arranged, at the outlet of the vibration plate 2 a conveying guide rail 3 is arranged, next to the conveying guide rail 3 a metal part transfer mechanism is arranged, the metal part transfer mechanism includes a transverse cylinder bracket 4, on which a transverse cylinder 42 for driving a transverse slider 41 to move is fixed, on which a longitudinal cylinder bracket 5 is fixed, on which a longitudinal cylinder 52 for driving a longitudinal slider 51 to move is fixed, on which a conveying head 6 is fixed, and on which a shifting block 6a adapted to the metal part is arranged.

[0033] The conveying guide rail 3 is also provided with a stopper mechanism, which includes a lifting stopper 7 driven by a driving mechanism, and a blocking surface 71 is provided on the lifting stopper 7. The lifting stopper 7 of the stopper mechanism is used to temporarily store the conveyed metal parts, so that the metal parts can be intermittently conveyed to the stamping device.

[0034] The base 1 is provided with a sensing probe 72 at a position corresponding to the lifting stopper 7. The sensing probe 72 is used to detect whether there is a metal piece passing through. If there is no metal piece, the equipment is stopped and the operator is reminded to add the metal piece.

[0035] There are two vibration plates 2 in total, and the two vibration plates 2 are arranged side by side on both sides of the conveying guide rail 3 .

[0036] Both sides of the delivery head 6 are provided with shifting blocks 6a.

[0037] The metal parts on both sides of the conveying guide rail 3 are conveyed simultaneously, which can improve production efficiency.

[0038] The lateral movement cylinder support 4 is in a Z-shaped structure. By using the Z-shaped lateral movement cylinder support 4, the installation position of the lateral movement cylinder 42 is extended outward and exposed to the outside, which is convenient for observation and maintenance.

[0039] The conveying head 6 is fixed to the longitudinal sliding block 51 through a conveying head bracket 61, and a positioning groove 61a is provided between the conveying head brackets 61. A positioning convex block matched with the positioning groove 61a is provided on the back of the conveying head 6. The cooperation between the positioning convex block and the positioning groove 61a facilitates the positioning and installation of the conveying head 6, and can improve the assembly efficiency of the conveying head 6.

[0040] The bottom of the base 1 is provided with a universal wheel 11 .

[0041] The bottom of the base 1 is also provided with a retractable supporting foot 12 .

[0042] The setting of the universal wheel 11 facilitates the overall movement of the device, and the setting of the support foot 12 facilitates the stable placement after the device is moved into place. When the device needs to be moved, the support foot 12 is folded upward, and after the universal wheel 11 is moved to the desired position, the support foot 12 is put down to form a support.

[0043] Working principle:

[0044] Pour the metal parts into the vibration plate 2 and start the equipment. The metal parts in the vibration plate 2 are transported to the stamping device by the conveying guide rail 3. The blocking mechanism here has a temporary storage function. The lifting block 7 is driven by the driving mechanism to be in an ascending state. The metal parts are blocked by the blocking surface 71 of the lifting block 7 and cannot continue to be transported forward. After the previous metal part is transported to the right position, the lifting block 7 is driven by the driving mechanism to move downward, so that the blockage is released and the metal parts continue to be transported forward.

[0045] Then the longitudinal cylinder 52 drives the longitudinal slider 51 to move downward, thereby driving the conveying head 6 to move downward, so that the shift block 6a of the conveying head 6 is inserted into the groove on the metal part, and then the transverse cylinder 42 drives the transverse slider 41 to move forward, thereby driving the longitudinal cylinder bracket 5, the longitudinal cylinder 52, the longitudinal slider 51, the conveying head bracket 61, and the conveying head 6 to move forward as a whole, and convey the metal part to the stamping device.

[0046] After the metal part is delivered to the right position, the delivery head 6 is reset to deliver the next metal part. The reset process is as follows: the longitudinal cylinder 52 drives the longitudinal slider 51 to move upward, thereby driving the delivery head 6 to move upward, so that the shifting block 6a of the delivery head 6 is higher than the metal part; then the transverse cylinder 42 drives the transverse slider 41 to move backward, thereby driving the longitudinal cylinder bracket 5, the longitudinal cylinder 52, the longitudinal slider 51, the delivery head bracket 61, and the delivery head 6 to move backward as a whole. After moving into position, the delivery head 6 descends, so that the shifting block 6a of the delivery head 6 is inserted into the groove on the next metal part, and this cycle is repeated to realize automatic loading of metal parts.

[0047] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the implementation mode and protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal parts feeding mechanism of a switch button automatic processing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a vibration plate (2) for storing metal parts, the outlet of the vibration plate (2) is provided with a conveying rail (3), a metal part transfer mechanism is provided next to the conveying rail (3), and the metal part transfer mechanism includes a transverse cylinder bracket (4), a transverse cylinder (42) for driving a transverse slider (41) to move is fixed on the transverse cylinder bracket (4), a longitudinal cylinder bracket (5) for driving a longitudinal slider (51) to move is fixed on the longitudinal cylinder bracket (5), a conveying head (6) is fixed on the longitudinal slider (51), and a shifting block (6a) adapted to the metal parts is provided on the conveying head (6).

2. The metal parts feeding mechanism of the switch button automatic processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying guide rail (3) is also provided with a blocking member mechanism, and the blocking member mechanism comprises a lifting block (7) driven by a driving mechanism, and a blocking surface (71) is provided on the lifting block (7).

3. The metal parts feeding mechanism of the switch button automatic processing device according to claim 2 is characterized by: A sensing probe (72) is arranged on the base (1) at a position corresponding to the lifting stopper (7).

4. The metal parts feeding mechanism of the switch button automatic processing device according to claim 3 is characterized by: There are two vibration plates (2) in total, and the two vibration plates (2) are arranged side by side on both sides of the conveying guide rail (3).

5. The metal parts feeding mechanism of the switch button automatic processing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Both sides of the delivery head (6) are provided with shifting blocks (6a).

6. The metal parts feeding mechanism of the switch button automatic processing device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The transverse cylinder support (4) is in a Z-shaped structure.

7. The metal parts feeding mechanism of the switch button automatic processing device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The conveying head (6) is fixed on the longitudinal sliding block (51) via a conveying head bracket (61), and positioning grooves (61a) are provided between the conveying head brackets (61).

8. The metal parts feeding mechanism of the switch button automatic processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is provided with a universal wheel (11).

9. The metal parts feeding mechanism of the switch button automatic processing device according to claim 8 is characterized by: The bottom of the base (1) is also provided with a retractable supporting foot (12).