Rapid fertilizer fermentation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid fertilizer fermentation device which comprises a base, the top of the base is rotatably connected with a mounting box, the inner wall of the mounting box is rotatably connected with a fermentation box, one end, extending to the outer wall of the mounting box, of the fermentation box is in threaded connection with a box cover, and the inner wall of the mounting box is provided with a heating pipe. The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation, through the cooperation of a servo motor, a transmission gear and an annular gear, after a fertilizer is placed in a fermentation box, a heating pipe is used for heating the fermentation box, the servo motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear is meshed with the annular gear to drive the fermentation box to rotate. The stirring rod is arranged in the fermentation box, so that the fertilizer in the fermentation box is turned over along with the fermentation box, and the stirring rod is fixed, so that the fertilizer is stirred by the stirring rod, the heating of the fertilizer is more uniform, the fermentation time is stable, and the problem that the fermentation speed is influenced due to different production speeds of the fertilizer is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a fertilizer rapid fermentation device. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer refers to a kind of substance that provides one or more essential nutrient elements for plants, improves soil properties and enhances soil fertility level. It is one of the material bases for agricultural production, mainly including ammonium phosphate fertilizers, water-soluble fertilizers of macronutrients, medium element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc.

[0003] When the existing waste fermentation device is in use, the fertilizer is placed inside the fermentation tank, and a servo motor is used to drive the stirring rod to rotate, turning over the fertilizer to make the fertilizer contact with air and ferment.

[0004] However, during actual fermentation, due to a large amount of fertilizer fermented each time, the temperature inside the fertilizer will be different. Since the fermentation time of the fertilizer at different temperatures is different, the production speed of the fertilizer is different, affecting the fermentation speed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer rapid fermentation device, which solves the problem that during actual fermentation, due to a large amount of fertilizer fermented each time, the temperature inside the fertilizer will be different. Since the fermentation time of the fertilizer at different temperatures is different, the production speed of the fertilizer is different, affecting the fermentation speed.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A fertilizer rapid fermentation device, including a base, the top of the base is rotatably connected with an installation box, the inner wall of the installation box is rotatably connected with a fermentation tank, one end of the fermentation tank extending to the outer wall of the installation box is threadedly connected with a box cover, a heating pipe is installed on the inner wall of the installation box, a stirring rod is arranged inside the fermentation tank, a driving structure is installed on the outer wall of the fermentation tank, and the driving structure includes a servo motor, a transmission gear, an annular gear and a protective shell. The inside of the annular gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation tank, the outer wall of the annular gear is meshed with the transmission gear, the outer wall of the transmission gear is movably connected with the protective shell, the outer wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation box, the inner wall of the protective shell is movably connected to the outer wall of the fermentation tank, one end of the transmission gear extending to the outer wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected with the servo motor, and the outer wall of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation box.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the inner wall of the installation box is fixedly connected with an installation column, the outer wall of the installation column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank, and the outer wall of the installation column extending into the fermentation tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod.

[0008] Preferably, a fan is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation box. The output end of the fan is communicated with a connecting pipe. One end of the connecting pipe extends to one end inside the installation box and is communicated with one end of the installation column. A plurality of air holes are formed in the outer wall of the installation column.

[0009] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly connected above the outer wall of the installation box. The water tank is communicated with a pump body. The outer wall of the pump body is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank. The output end of the pump body is communicated with a water pipe. One end of the water pipe is communicated with an atomizing nozzle. The outer wall of the atomizing nozzle is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box cover.

[0010] Preferably, a telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the top of the base. The top of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the installation box.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] The utility model provides a fertilizer rapid fermentation device, which has the following beneficial effects: Through the cooperation of the servo motor, the transmission gear and the annular gear, after the fertilizer is placed in the fermentation box, the fermentation box is heated by the heating pipe, and the servo motor drives the transmission gear to rotate. In the meshing of the transmission gear and the annular gear, the fermentation box is driven to rotate, so that the fertilizer inside it is turned over following the fermentation box. And because the stirring rod is stationary, it will cause the stirring rod to stir the fertilizer, making it heat more evenly, the fermentation time is stable, and avoiding the problem that the production speed of the fertilizer is different and affects the fermentation speed.

[0013] Through the cooperation of the pump body, the water pipe and the water tank, when the fermentation box rotates, the pump body is used to transport the water in the water tank to the atomizing nozzle through the water pipe, so that the water is sprayed into the fermentation box in a mist state, making the fermentation humidity of the fertilizer stable, increasing the fermentation speed of the fertilizer, and avoiding the problem that the humidity is insufficient during the fertilizer fermentation and affects its fermentation speed. Description of the drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is an external view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the fermentation box, the box cover and the servo motor in

[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the fan, the fermentation box and the installation column in

[0018] In the figure: 1, base; 2, installation box; 3, heating pipe; 4, telescopic rod; 5, fermentation box; 6, stirring rod; 7, installation column; 8, fan; 9, box cover; 10, water tank; 11, pump body; 12, water pipe; 13, servo motor; 14, atomizing nozzle; 15, transmission gear; 16, annular gear; 17, protective shell; 18, air hole; 19, connecting pipe. Specific embodiments

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] However, during actual fermentation, since there is a large amount of fertilizer fermented each time, the temperature inside the fertilizer will be different. Since the fermentation time of the fertilizer at different temperatures is different, the production speed of the fertilizer is different, affecting the fermentation speed.

[0021] In view of this, the present invention provides a fertilizer rapid fermentation device, which solves the problem that during actual fermentation, since there is a large amount of fertilizer fermented each time, the temperature inside the fertilizer will be different. Since the fermentation time of the fertilizer at different temperatures is different, the production speed of the fertilizer is different, affecting the fermentation speed.

[0022] Through the personnel in this field, the components in this case are connected in sequence. For the specific connection and operation sequence, reference should be made to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known techniques in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.

[0023] Example 1: Consisting of Figures 1-4It can be known that a rapid fertilizer fermentation device includes a base 1. A mounting box 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1. A fermentation box 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 2. One end of the fermentation box 5 extending to the outer wall of the mounting box 2 is threadedly connected with a box cover 9. A heating pipe 3 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting box 2. The model of the heating pipe 3 is not limited, as long as it meets the actual use requirements. A stirring rod 6 is arranged inside the fermentation box 5 to stir the turned fertilizer. A driving structure is installed on the outer wall of the fermentation box 5. The driving structure includes a servo motor 13, a transmission gear 15, an annular gear 16 and a protective shell 17. The inside of the annular gear 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation box 5. The outer wall of the annular gear 16 is meshed with the transmission gear 15. The outer wall of the transmission gear 15 is movably connected with the protective shell 17. The outer wall of the protective shell 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting box 2. The inner wall of the protective shell 17 is movably connected to the outer wall of the fermentation box 5. One end of the transmission gear 15 extending to the outer wall of the protective shell 17 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 13. The transmission gear 15 and the annular gear 16 are bevel gears and can just mesh when rotating to drive the fermentation box 5 to rotate. The outer wall of the servo motor 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting box 2. The model of the servo motor 13 is not limited, as long as it meets the actual use requirements;

[0024] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth noting that with the cooperation of the servo motor 13, the transmission gear 15 and the annular gear 16, after the fertilizer is placed in the fermentation box 5, the heating pipe 3 is used to heat the fermentation box 5, and the servo motor 13 is used to drive the transmission gear 15 to rotate. With the meshing of the transmission gear 15 and the annular gear 16, the fermentation box 5 is driven to rotate, so that the fertilizer inside it is turned over along with the fermentation box 5. Since the stirring rod 6 is stationary, the stirring rod 6 will stir the fertilizer, making it heat more evenly, the fermentation time is stable, and the problem that the production speed of the fertilizer is different and affects the fermentation speed is avoided;

[0025] Furthermore, a mounting column 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting box 2. The outer wall of the mounting column 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation box 5. The outer wall of the mounting column 7 extending into the fermentation box 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 6;

[0026] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth noting that with the cooperation of the mounting column 7, the fermentation box 5 and the stirring rod 6, since the mounting column 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation box 5 through a bearing, when the fermentation box 5 rotates, the stirring rod 6 will remain stationary. When the fertilizer is turned over, under the action of the stirring rod 6, the fertilizer will be turned over, making it heat evenly;

[0027] Further, a fan 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation box 2. The model of the fan 8 is not limited, as long as it meets the actual use requirements. The output end of the fan 8 is connected to a connecting pipe 19. One end of the connecting pipe 19 extends to one end inside the installation box 2 and is connected to one end of the installation column 7. A cavity is provided inside the installation column 7 to allow gas to flow. A number of air holes 18 are provided on the outer wall of the installation column 7. The air is transported into the fermentation box 5 through the air holes 18, so that the fertilizer contacts the air and the fermentation speed of the fertilizer becomes faster.

[0028] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth noting that, with the cooperation of the fan 8, the connecting pipe 19 and the installation column 7, the fan 8 is used to transport air into the cavity inside the installation column 7 through the connecting pipe 19, and then enters the fermentation box 5 through the air holes 18, so that the fertilizer contacts the air and the fermentation speed is accelerated.

[0029] Specifically, when using this fertilizer rapid fermentation device, the fertilizer is added into the fermentation box 5, and the fermentation box 5 is closed with the box cover 9. The servo motor 13 is used to drive the transmission gear 15 to rotate. Under the meshing of the transmission gear 15 and the annular gear 16, the fermentation box 5 is driven to rotate, so that the fertilizer inside it is turned over following the fermentation box 5. And since the stirring rod 6 is stationary, the stirring rod 6 will stir the fertilizer. And during the stirring, the fan 8 is used to blow air into the cavity inside the installation column 7 through the connecting pipe 19, and then enters the turning waste through the air holes 18, so that the fertilizer fully contacts the air and the fermentation speed is accelerated.

[0030] Embodiment 2: As Figures 1-4 It can be seen that a water tank 10 is fixedly connected above the outer wall of the installation box 2. The water tank 10 is connected to a pump body 11. The outer wall of the pump body 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank 10. The output end of the pump body 11 is connected to a water pipe 12. One end of the water pipe 12 is connected to an atomizing nozzle 14. The outer wall of the atomizing nozzle 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box cover 9. The model of the pump body 11 is not limited, as long as it meets the actual use requirements.

[0031] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth noting that, with the cooperation of the atomizing nozzle 14, the water pipe 12 and the pump body 11, the pump body 11 is used to transport the water in the water tank 10 to the atomizing nozzle 14 through the water pipe 12, and the atomizing nozzle 14 sprays the water in an atomized state, so that the fertilizer evenly contacts the moisture, ensuring the stability of the humidity for its fermentation and accelerating the fermentation speed. The water pipe 12 is made of a flexible pipe, which does not affect the opening and closing of the box cover 9.

[0032] Further, a telescopic rod 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1. The top of the telescopic rod 4 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the installation box 2. The model of the telescopic rod 4 is not limited, and the telescopic rod 4 can be an electric telescopic rod or a hydraulic rod, as long as it meets the actual situation.

[0033] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth noting that, with the cooperation of the telescopic rod 4, the installation box 2 and the base 1, after the fertilizer fermentation is completed, the box cover 9 is opened, and the telescopic rod 4 is used to support the installation box 2 to make it tilt, and the fertilizer is poured out.

[0034] Specifically, on the basis of the above embodiments, when the fertilizer is being turned over, the atomizing nozzle 14 is used to spray water to maintain the humidity inside the fermentation box 5, so as to accelerate the fermentation speed. After the fermentation is completed, the telescopic rod 4 is used to lift one end of the installation box 2, and the fertilizer is poured out from the opening at one end of the fermentation box 5, which is convenient for workers to handle the fertilizer.

[0035] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection" and the like shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizer rapid fermentation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a mounting box (2), the inner wall of the mounting box (2) is rotatably connected to a fermentation box (5), one end of the fermentation box (5) extending to the outer wall of the mounting box (2) is threadedly connected to a box cover (9), the inner wall of the mounting box (2) is installed with a heating pipe (3), a stirring rod (6) is arranged inside the fermentation box (5), and a driving structure is installed on the outer wall of the fermentation box (5); The driving structure comprises a servo motor (13), a transmission gear (15), a ring gear (16) and a protective shell (17); The interior of the ring gear (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation box (5); the outer wall of the ring gear (16) is meshedly connected to a transmission gear (15); the outer wall of the transmission gear (15) is movably connected to a protective shell (17); the outer wall of the protective shell (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation box (2); the inner wall of the protective shell (17) is movably connected to the outer wall of the fermentation box (5); one end of the transmission gear (15) extending to the outer wall of the protective shell (17) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (13); and the outer wall of the servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation box (2).

2. A fertilizer rapid fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting column (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting box (2); the outer wall of the mounting column (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation box (5); the outer wall of the mounting column (7) extends to the inside of the fermentation box (5) and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod (6).

3. A fertilizer rapid fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation box (2); the output end of the fan (8) is connected to a connecting pipe (19); one end of the connecting pipe (19) extends to the inside of the installation box (2) and is connected to one end of the installation column (7); and a plurality of air holes (18) are provided on the outer wall of the installation column (7).

4. A fertilizer rapid fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (10) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer wall of the installation box (2); the water tank (10) is connected to a pump body (11); the outer wall of the pump body (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank (10); the output end of the pump body (11) is connected to a water pipe (12); one end of the water pipe (12) is connected to an atomizing nozzle (14); the outer wall of the atomizing nozzle (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box cover (9).

5. A fertilizer rapid fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a telescopic rod (4), and the top of the telescopic rod (4) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the installation box (2).

Images