Fermentation tank convenient for feeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fermentation devices, and discloses a fermentation tank convenient for feeding, which comprises a fermentation mechanism, the fermentation mechanism comprises a tank body, a buffer slope is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, a suction mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the fermentation mechanism, and the suction mechanism comprises a conduction pipe and a movable outer pipe. A fixing plate fixedly sleeves the outer part of the conducting pipe body, a sliding block is slidably arranged in the fixing plate, a control mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the suction mechanism, the control mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a vertical plate and two side plates, a first moving block is slidably arranged at the upper end of the vertical plate, and a second moving block is slidably arranged at the lower end of the vertical plate. A second moving block is arranged on the side, away from the tank body, of the vertical plate in a sliding mode, and an air chamber is formed in the vertical plate. According to the fermentation tank, the control mechanism and the suction mechanism are arranged in the fermentation tank, the control mechanism can control the movable outer pipe to move up and down, fermentation raw materials can be sucked conveniently, meanwhile, a switch of the conduction pipe is controlled, and operation is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fermentation devices, in particular to a fermentation tank facilitating feeding. Background Art

[0002] Fermentation is a biochemical reaction process in which microorganisms, such as bacteria and yeast, under anaerobic or low-oxygen environments, through the action of enzymes, convert organic substances into simpler substances while releasing energy. This process has extensive applications in multiple industries such as food, beverage, pharmaceutical, and biofuel. A fermentation tank is an industrial device used for microbial fermentation. In the fermentation tank, microorganisms grow and reproduce under suitable conditions, and convert raw materials into required products through the fermentation process.

[0003] Regarding current fermentation tanks, the height of the tank body is generally relatively high. During actual operation, it usually requires workers to climb to the top of the tank for manual feeding. This operation may cause a relatively high working intensity, and thus may have a negative impact on work efficiency. In addition, during the process of the raw material falling from the top of the tank, affected by gravity, it may cause a certain impact on the stirring frame and the bottom of the tank, and there may even be a potential damage risk.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a fermentation tank facilitating feeding to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to propose a fermentation tank facilitating feeding. A control mechanism and a suction mechanism are provided in the fermentation tank. The control mechanism can control the up and down movement of the movable outer tube, facilitating the suction of fermentation raw materials, and at the same time controlling the switch of the conduction tube, with convenient operation.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fermentation tank facilitating feeding, including a fermentation mechanism. The fermentation mechanism includes a tank body, a buffer slope is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the tank body. A suction mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the fermentation mechanism. The suction mechanism includes a conduction tube and a movable outer tube. A fixing plate is fixedly sleeved outside the tube body of the conduction tube, and a sliding block is slidably arranged inside the fixing plate;

[0008] A control mechanism is provided at the lower end of the suction mechanism. The control mechanism includes a bottom plate, a vertical plate, and two side plates. A first moving block is slidably arranged at the upper end of the vertical plate, and a second moving block is slidably arranged on the side of the vertical plate away from the tank body. An air chamber is formed inside the vertical plate. Electric screw rods are fixedly arranged near the opposite sides inside the two side plates, and threaded blocks are sleeved on the bodies of the two electric screw rods. Connecting frames are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two threaded blocks.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, a fermentation mechanism, a suction mechanism, and a control mechanism are provided in the fermentation tank. The buffer slope in the fermentation mechanism can play a buffering role when raw materials enter the fermentation tank. The suction mechanism sucks the raw materials through a suction pump, and the control mechanism can control the up and down movement of the movable outer tube while controlling the switch of the conduction pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, an electric stirring frame is fixedly sleeved on the upper top surface of the tank body, and a support frame is fixedly sleeved near the lower end outside the tank body;

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the electric stirring frame can fully stir the raw materials in the fermentation tank, ensuring the quality of the fermentation products. The support frame is mainly used to support the fermentation tank.

[0012] Furthermore, the vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the side of the bottom plate close to the tank body, and the two side plates are respectively fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the bottom plate;

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the side plates are used to fix the electric screw rods, and the structure inside the vertical plate can control the up and down sliding of the sliding block.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the conduction pipe is conductively fixed to the upper end of the tank body, and a suction pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the conduction pipe;

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the conduction pipe and the movable outer tube can introduce raw materials into the fermentation tank under the action of the suction pump.

[0016] Furthermore, a storage bucket is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the lower end of the movable outer tube is directly opposite to the bucket mouth of the storage bucket;

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the storage bucket is a device for temporarily storing raw materials, and the movable outer tube can play the role of extending the conduction pipe.

[0018] Furthermore, the first moving block is slidably arranged in the air chamber, and the second moving block is slidably arranged in the air chamber;

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the air chamber is composed of two connected chambers. The two moving blocks slide in the two chambers respectively, and the air chamber realizes the linkage of the two moving blocks.

[0020] Furthermore, the movable outer tube is slidably arranged at one end of the conduction tube away from the tank body, and one end of each of the two connecting frames is fixedly connected to the movable outer tube;

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the two connecting frames connect the movable outer tube from both sides, which can not only stabilize the movable outer tube but also drive the movable outer tube to slide up and down.

[0022] Furthermore, the upper end of the first movable block is directly opposite to the lower end of the sliding block, and the upper end of the second movable block is located below one of the two connecting frames;

[0023] Through the above technical solution, the up and down movement of the second movable block is controlled by the up and down movement of the connecting frame, and the up and down movement of the first movable block controls the sliding of the sliding block.

[0024] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. A fermentation tank convenient for feeding proposed by the utility model is provided with a control mechanism and a suction mechanism. During use, the control mechanism cooperates with the connecting frame through an electric lead screw to accurately control the movement of the movable outer tube. At the same time, by using the linkage mechanism of the movable blocks, the conduction state of the conduction tube is controlled. In this way, not only the automatic feeding of the fermentation tank is realized, but also the telescoping and opening / closing of the pipeline are synchronously regulated, significantly optimizing the operation process, reducing the complexity of the operation, effectively reducing the burden on the staff, and further improving the overall work efficiency.

[0026] 2. A fermentation tank convenient for feeding proposed by the utility model is provided with a fermentation mechanism. During use, the upper end of the buffer inclined plane is accurately butted against the pipe orifice of the conduction tube, and the lower end extends to the bottom of the fermentation tank. During the raw material feeding process, the buffer inclined plane effectively reduces the impact force of the falling raw materials on the tank body and the stirring frame, thereby extending the service life of the fermentation tank to a certain extent and ensuring the stable operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is an axonometric schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 is a sectional schematic diagram of the fermentation mechanism in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 is an axonometric schematic diagram of the control mechanism in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 is a sectional schematic diagram of the vertical plate in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 is an axonometric schematic diagram of the conduction tube in the utility model.

[0032] Legend Explanation:

[0033] 1. Fermentation mechanism; 101. Tank body; 102. Support frame; 103. Electric stirring frame; 104. Buffer inclined plane; 2. Suction mechanism; 201. Suction pump; 202. Conducting pipe; 203. Fixed plate; 204. Sliding block; 205. Moving outer pipe; 3. Control mechanism; 301. Bottom plate; 302. Storage bucket; 303. Side plate; 304. Electric lead screw; 305. Connecting frame; 306. Threaded block; 307. Vertical plate; 308. First moving block; 309. Air chamber; 310. Second moving block. Specific Embodiment

[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] Refer to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: A fermentation tank facilitating feeding, including a fermentation mechanism 1. The fermentation mechanism 1 includes a tank body 101. A buffer inclined plane 104 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the tank body 101. An electric stirring frame 103 is fixedly sleeved on the upper top surface of the tank body 101. A support frame 102 is fixedly sleeved outside the tank body 101 near the lower end;

[0036] A fermentation mechanism 1 is provided in this fermentation tank. The fermentation mechanism 1 is the main place for raw material fermentation. The tank body 101 is a device specifically for fermentation. The support frame 102 is a structure for supporting and fixing the tank body 101. The electric stirring frame 103 can fully stir the raw materials in the tank. The buffer inclined plane 104 plays a buffering role when the raw materials fall, slowing down the impact caused by the falling of the raw materials;

[0037] A suction mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper end of the fermentation mechanism 1. The suction mechanism 2 includes a conducting pipe 202 and a moving outer pipe 205. A fixed plate 203 is fixedly sleeved outside the pipe body of the conducting pipe 202. A sliding block 204 is slidably arranged inside the fixed plate 203. One end of the conducting pipe 202 is conductively fixed at the upper end of the tank body 101. A suction pump 201 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the conducting pipe 202. The moving outer pipe 205 is slidably arranged at the outer end of the conducting pipe 202 away from the tank body 101;

[0038] A suction mechanism 2 is provided in the fermenter. The suction mechanism 2 is a structure for sucking raw materials into the fermenter. The up-and-down sliding of the sliding block 204 can control the conduction state of the conduction pipe 202. The suction pump 201 can suck raw materials into the conduction pipe 202, and the movable outer pipe 205 can slide up and down to adjust the length of the entire pipeline;

[0039] A control mechanism 3 is provided at the lower end of the suction mechanism 2. The control mechanism 3 includes a bottom plate 301, a vertical plate 307 and two side plates 303. The vertical plate 307 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate 301 close to the tank body 101. The two side plates 303 are respectively fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the bottom plate 301. A storage bucket 302 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 301. The lower end of the movable outer pipe 205 faces the bucket mouth of the storage bucket 302. A first movable block 308 is slidably arranged at the upper end of the vertical plate 307. The first movable block 308 is slidably arranged in the air chamber 309. A second movable block 310 is slidably arranged in the air chamber 309. The second movable block 310 is slidably arranged on the side of the vertical plate 307 away from the tank body 101. The upper end of the first movable block 308 faces the lower end of the sliding block 204. The upper end of the second movable block 310 is located below one of the two connecting frames 305. An air chamber 309 is formed inside the vertical plate 307. Electric screw rods 304 are fixedly arranged inside the two side plates 303 near the opposite sides. Threaded blocks 306 are sleeved on the rod bodies of the two electric screw rods 304. Connecting frames 305 are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two threaded blocks 306. The opposite ends of the two connecting frames 305 are fixedly connected to the movable outer pipe 205;

[0040] A control mechanism 3 is provided in the fermenter. The control mechanism 3 can not only control the up-and-down sliding of the movable outer pipe 205, but also control the conduction state of the conduction pipe 202. The rotation of the electric screw rod 304 drives the up-and-down sliding of the threaded block 306, and further drives the up-and-down movement of the movable outer pipe 205 through the connecting frame 305. At the same time, the up-and-down movement of one of the connecting frames 305 will drive the up-and-down movement of the second movable block 310, and then the gas in the air chamber 309 is used to push the first movable block 308 up and down to achieve the purpose of pushing the sliding block 204 to control the switch of the conduction pipe 202.

[0041] Working principle: When raw materials need to be added to the fermentation tank, the rotation of the electric lead screw 304 drives the threaded block 306 to move downward, and then drives the movable outer tube 205 to move downward through the connecting frame 305 until the lower end of the movable outer tube 205 is inserted into the storage barrel 302. At the same time, one of the connecting frames 305 drives the second movable block 310 to move downward, and then the gas in the air chamber 309 pushes the first movable block 308 to move upward. The first movable block 308 pushes the sliding block 204 to move upward, and the conduction tube 202 becomes in a conduction state. The raw materials enter the conduction tube 202 under the action of the suction pump 201. Then the raw materials slowly enter the fermentation tank through the buffer slope 104, completing the feeding operation of the fermentation tank.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fermentation tank that is easy to load, comprising a fermentation mechanism (1), characterized in that: The fermentation mechanism (1) comprises a tank body (101), the inner wall of which is fixedly provided with a buffer slope (104), the upper end of the fermentation mechanism (1) is provided with a suction mechanism (2), the suction mechanism (2) comprises a conducting tube (202) and a movable outer tube (205), the outer body of the conducting tube (202) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing plate (203), and the fixing plate (203) is slidably provided with a sliding block (204) inside; A control mechanism (3) is provided at the lower end of the suction mechanism (2), and the control mechanism (3) comprises a bottom plate (301), a vertical plate (307) and two side plates (303); a first moving block (308) is slidably provided at the upper end of the vertical plate (307); a second moving block (310) is slidably provided on the side of the vertical plate (307) away from the tank body (101); an air chamber (309) is provided inside the vertical plate (307); electric screws (304) are fixedly provided near opposite sides inside the two side plates (303); threaded blocks (306) are threadedly sleeved on the shafts of the two electric screws (304); and connecting frames (305) are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two threaded blocks (306).

2. A fermentation tank that is easy to load according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric stirring frame (103) is fixedly sleeved on the top surface of the tank body (101), and a supporting frame (102) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the tank body (101) near the lower end.

3. A fermentation tank that is easy to load according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (307) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate (301) close to the tank body (101), and the two side plates (303) are respectively fixedly arranged on the front and rear ends of the bottom plate (301).

4. A fermentation tank convenient for loading materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the conducting tube (202) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the tank body (101), and a suction pump (201) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the conducting tube (202).

5. A fermentation tank convenient for loading materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material storage barrel (302) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate (301), and the lower end of the movable outer tube (205) faces the barrel opening of the material storage barrel (302).

6. A fermentation tank convenient for loading materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first moving block (308) is slidably disposed in the air chamber (309), and the second moving block (310) is slidably disposed in the air chamber (309).

7. A fermentation tank convenient for loading materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable outer tube (205) is slidably arranged outside the conducting tube (202) at one end away from the tank body (101), and opposite ends of the two connecting frames (305) are fixedly connected to the movable outer tube (205).

8. The fermentation tank convenient for loading materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the first moving block (308) is directly opposite to the lower end of the sliding block (204), and the upper end of the second moving block (310) is located below one of the two connecting frames (305).

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