Shearing equipment for textiles
By introducing a flattening structure of press rollers and connecting rods into textile shearing equipment, the problem of poor cutting quality caused by the lack of a flattening structure in existing equipment is solved, and a more efficient and stable shearing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421293901.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing textile shearing equipment lacks a leveling structure, which affects the cutting quality.
A shearing equipment for textiles was designed, and the press roller and connecting rod were used to drive the mounting block to move up and down through the electric telescopic rod, so that the shearing knife head could pass through the textile raw materials for shearing. At the same time, the rolling of the press roller on the textile surface and the extrusion of the spring block is used to achieve the leveling effect on textiles.
Through the design of the leveling structure, the cutting quality and stability of the shear equipment are improved, the flatness of textile raw materials is ensured, and the subsequent shearing process is facilitated.
Smart Images
Figure CN222908377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a shearing device for textiles. Background Art
[0002] In the process of processing textiles, multiple processes are required, among which shearing is the most common one. By using corresponding shearing equipment to cut the textile raw materials, it is convenient for workers to obtain raw materials of corresponding sizes. In the prior art, in the process of cutting the textile raw materials by the shearing equipment, the cutting process lacks the corresponding leveling structure, which leads to the cutting quality being affected during the cutting process. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, this case is created to design a shearing device for textiles. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a shearing device for textiles to solve the problem of the flattening structure proposed in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shearing device for textiles, comprising a base plate, a shearing groove is provided at the middle position of the top end of the base plate, and a top plate is installed at the top end of the base plate, a connecting plate is provided below the top plate, and electric telescopic rods are installed around the top end of the connecting plate, the top end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the bottom end of the top plate by bolts, I-shaped rods are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the connecting plate, and a sleeve block is sleeved on the outer side of the I-shaped rod, a spring block is connected to the top end of the sleeve block by welding, a mounting block is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the connecting plate, and a shearing knife head is installed at the bottom end of the mounting block, both sides of the mounting block are hinged with movable plates through hinges, and a pressure roller is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate through a bearing, and both ends of one side of the pressure roller are hinged with connecting rods through hinges.
[0005] Preferably, the movable plate is in an inclined state, and one side of the movable plate is in contact with the bottom end of one side of the mounting block, and the height position of the bottom end of the pressure roller is lower than the height position of the bottom end of the shearing blade.
[0006] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to one side of the sleeve block through a hinge, and the connecting rod is in an inclined state.
[0007] Preferably, the shearing blade head is arranged directly above the shearing groove, and the length of the shearing blade head is smaller than the length of the shearing groove.
[0008] Preferably, mounting plates are installed on both sides of the top of the base plate, and a connecting piece is installed at one end inside the mounting plate through a bearing, a clamping block is installed at one end of the connecting piece, a movable roller is arranged inside the mounting plate, and a clamping groove is opened at one end of the movable roller.
[0009] Preferably, the vertical cross-sections of the card slot and the card block are both regular hexagons, and one end of the card block passes through one end of the movable roller and extends into the card slot, and the outer side of the card block contacts the inner wall of the card slot.
[0010] Preferably, the spring block is sleeved on the outside of the I-shaped rod, and the top end of the spring block is in contact with the top end of the inside of the I-shaped rod through welding.
[0011] Compared with the related art, the textile shearing device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The utility model provides a pressing roller and a connecting rod, and the telescopic effect of the electric telescopic rod is used to drive the mounting block to move up and down as a whole, so that the shearing knife head can pass through the textile raw material for shearing. In this process, the pressing roller is used to roll on the surface of the textile raw material, and the spring block is squeezed under the push of the connecting rod, so that the pressing roller can stably level the textile raw material, thereby ensuring the quality of the subsequent shearing process, increasing the stability of the device, and being more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a top view;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the movable plate of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. movable plate; 2. shearing blade; 3. shearing groove; 4. pressure roller; 5. bottom plate; 6. movable roller; 7. clamping block; 8. top plate; 9. connecting plate; 10. mounting block; 11. electric telescopic rod; 12. clamping groove; 13. mounting plate; 14. spring block; 15. connecting piece; 16. sleeve block; 17. I-shaped rod; 18. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A textile shearing device comprises a bottom plate 5, a shearing groove 3 is provided at the middle position of the top of the bottom plate 5, a top plate 8 is installed at the top of the bottom plate 5, a connecting plate 9 is provided below the top plate 8, and electric telescopic rods 11 are installed around the top of the connecting plate 9, the top of the electric telescopic rod 11 is connected to the bottom of the top plate 8 by bolts, I-shaped rods 17 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 9, and a sleeve block 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the I-shaped rod 17, a spring block 14 is connected to the top of the sleeve block 16 by welding, a mounting block 10 is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the connecting plate 9, and a shearing blade 2 is installed at the bottom of the mounting block 10, both sides of the mounting block 10 are hinged with movable plates 1 through hinges, and a pressure roller 4 is installed at the bottom of the movable plate 1 through a bearing, and both ends of one side of the pressure roller 4 are hinged with connecting rods 18 through hinges;
[0020] The movable plate 1 is in an inclined state, and one side of the movable plate 1 is in contact with the bottom end of one side of the mounting block 10, and the height position of the bottom end of the pressure roller 4 is lower than the height position of the bottom end of the shearing blade 2;
[0021] One end of the connecting rod 18 is hinged to one side of the sleeve block 16 through a hinge, and the connecting rod 18 is in an inclined state;
[0022] The shearing blade 2 is arranged directly above the shearing groove 3, and the length of the shearing blade 2 is smaller than the length of the shearing groove 3;
[0023] The spring block 14 is sleeved on the outside of the I-shaped rod 17, and the top of the spring block 14 is in contact with the top of the inside of the I-shaped rod 17 through welding;
[0024] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, during the use of the device, the textile material to be sheared can first be placed above the bottom plate 5, and then the device controls the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 11, and the electric telescopic rod 11 can drive the mounting block 10 to move up and down as a whole. During the up and down movement of the mounting block 10, the shearing blade 2 can pass through the textile material and be inserted into the inside of the shearing groove 3, thereby achieving a shearing effect on the textile. In this process, in order to improve the cutting quality of the device, the device is provided with a movable plate 1. Since a pressure roller 4 is provided at the bottom end of the movable plate 1, When the shearing head 2 moves downward for shearing, the pressure roller 4 can be in contact with the textile raw material in advance. During the downward movement of the shearing head 2, the pressure roller 4 can roll on the textile raw material, causing the movable plate 1 to deflect, so that the connecting rod 18 can push the sleeve block 16 to move upward, so that the sleeve block 16 can squeeze the spring block 14, so that under the elastic action of the spring block 14, the two pressure rollers 4 can effectively level the textile raw material during the rolling process, which is convenient for the subsequent shearing process to ensure the shearing quality of the device, which is more convenient and practical.
[0025] Embodiment 2: A mounting plate 13 is installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate 5, and a connecting piece 15 is installed at one end of the mounting plate 13 through a bearing, a clamping block 7 is installed at one end of the connecting piece 15, and a movable roller 6 is arranged inside the mounting plate 13, and a clamping groove 12 is opened at one end of the movable roller 6;
[0026] The vertical cross-sections of the card slot 12 and the card block 7 are both regular hexagons, and one end of the card block 7 passes through one end of the movable roller 6 and extends into the card slot 12, and the outer side of the card block 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the card slot 12;
[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in order to increase the convenience of the device, the device is provided with a mounting plate 13, and the movable roller 6 can be inserted into the outer side of the clamping block 7. Then, during the process of cutting the textile raw material by the device, the clamping block 7 can be rotated by rotating the connecting piece 15, and the clamping block 7 can drive the movable roller 6 to rotate, so as to facilitate the winding effect of the textile raw material by the device and improve the working efficiency of the device. In addition, the installation and disassembly of the movable roller 6 itself is relatively convenient, which further increases the flexibility of the device.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A shearing device for textiles, comprising a bottom plate (5), characterized in that: A shearing groove (3) is provided at the middle position of the top of the bottom plate (5), and a top plate (8) is installed at the top of the bottom plate (5), a connecting plate (9) is provided below the top plate (8), and electric telescopic rods (11) are installed around the top of the connecting plate (9), the top of the electric telescopic rod (11) is connected to the bottom of the top plate (8) by bolts, and I-shaped rods (17) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (9), and the outer side of the I-shaped rod (17) is provided with a sleeve The top of the sleeve block (16) is connected to a spring block (14) by welding, a mounting block (10) is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the connecting plate (9), and a shearing blade (2) is installed at the bottom end of the mounting block (10), both sides of the mounting block (10) are hinged with a movable plate (1) through a hinge, and a pressure roller (4) is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate (1) through a bearing, and both ends of one side of the pressure roller (4) are hinged with a connecting rod (18) through a hinge.
2. A textile shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (1) is in an inclined state, and one side of the movable plate (1) is in contact with the bottom end of one side of the mounting block (10), and the height position of the bottom end of the pressing roller (4) is lower than the height position of the bottom end of the shearing blade (2).
3. A textile shearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (18) is hinged to one side of the sleeve block (16) through a hinge, and the connecting rod (18) is in an inclined state.
4. A textile shearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shearing blade head (2) is arranged directly above the shearing groove (3), and the length of the shearing blade head (2) is smaller than the length of the shearing groove (3).
5. A textile shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting plates (13) are installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (5), and a connecting piece (15) is installed at one end of the mounting plate (13) through a bearing, and a clamping block (7) is installed at one end of the connecting piece (15). A movable roller (6) is arranged inside the mounting plate (13), and a clamping groove (12) is opened at one end of the movable roller (6).
6. A textile shearing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical cross-sections of the clamping groove (12) and the clamping block (7) are both regular hexagons, and one end of the clamping block (7) penetrates one end of the movable roller (6) and extends into the interior of the clamping groove (12), and the outer side of the clamping block (7) contacts the inner wall of the clamping groove (12).
7. A textile shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring block (14) is sleeved on the outside of the I-shaped rod (17), and the top end of the spring block (14) is in contact with the top end inside the I-shaped rod (17) through welding.