Cantilever outer frame and I-steel splicing device thereof

Abstract

The utility model discloses an overhanging outer frame and an I-beam splicing device thereof, the I-beam splicing device of the overhanging outer frame comprises a body and a fixing assembly, the body is provided with an I-shaped splicing channel, the shape and size of the I-shaped splicing channel are matched with the shape and size of I-beam, and the fixing assembly is arranged on the body. The I-shaped splicing channel is used for allowing two pieces of I-shaped steel to be inserted from the two ends; the fixing assembly is used for fixing the parts, inserted into the I-shaped splicing channel, of the two pieces of I-shaped steel into the I-shaped splicing channel. The two pieces of spliced I-shaped steel are fixed to the I-shaped splicing channel through the fixing assemblies, and compared with a previous butt joint and welding mode, the fixing area can be increased, so that the two pieces of I-shaped steel are connected more firmly. Correspondingly, the cantilever frame manufactured through the device is more stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cantilever external scaffolds, in particular to a cantilever external scaffold and an I-beam splicing device thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the field of building construction, for high-rise buildings, cantilever external scaffolds are used as a protection means. Construction workers can carry out construction operations on the cantilever external scaffolds. Most of the I-beams in the cantilever external scaffolds are reusable materials. Due to special circumstances during on-site construction, the length of the I-beams may not be sufficient. Therefore, during on-site construction, two sections of I-beams are welded to increase the length of the cantilever external scaffold. The traditional construction method is to butt-joint two sections of I-beams and weld them to a steel plate, but this will damage the performance of the I-beams, cause large losses, and at the same time have high requirements for operators. Insecure welding is likely to cause safety accidents. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The main technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a cantilever external scaffold and an I-beam splicing device thereof to firmly connect two I-beams.

[0004] According to the first aspect of the present application, the present application provides an I-beam splicing device for a cantilever external scaffold, including:

[0005] A body, the body is provided with an I-shaped splicing channel, the shape and size of the I-shaped splicing channel are adapted to the shape and size of the I-beam, and the I-shaped splicing channel is used for two I-beams to be inserted from its two ends respectively;

[0006] A fixing component, the fixing component is used to fix the parts of the two I-beams inserted into the I-shaped splicing channel in the I-shaped splicing channel.

[0007] As a further solution of the I-beam splicing device for a cantilever external scaffold provided by the present application, the fixing component includes at least two first fasteners. At least two first locking holes are arranged on the abdomen of the I-shaped splicing channel. At least two of the first locking holes respectively correspond to two I-beams. At least one first through hole is also provided on the webs of the two I-beams respectively. The first through hole corresponds to the first locking hole. At least two of the first fasteners respectively penetrate the corresponding first locking holes and first through holes and are fastened to fixedly connect the abdomen of the I-shaped splicing channel with the webs of the I-beams.

[0008] As a further solution of the I-beam splicing device for the cantilever external scaffold provided by the present application, the fixing assembly further includes at least two second fasteners. At least two second locking holes are provided on the upper wing part of the I-shaped splicing channel. At least two of the second locking holes respectively correspond to two I-beams. At least one second through hole is further provided on the upper wing plates of the two I-beams respectively. The second through hole corresponds to the second locking hole. At least two of the second fasteners respectively penetrate through the corresponding second locking holes and second through holes and are fastened to fixedly connect the upper wing part of the I-shaped splicing channel with the upper wing plates of the I-beams.

[0009] As a further solution of the I-beam splicing device for the cantilever external scaffold provided by the present application, the fixing assembly further includes at least two third fasteners. At least two third locking holes are provided on the lower wing part of the I-shaped splicing channel. At least two of the third locking holes respectively correspond to two I-beams. At least one third through hole is further provided on the lower wing plates of the two I-beams respectively. The third through hole corresponds to the third locking hole. At least two of the third fasteners respectively penetrate through the corresponding third locking holes and third through holes and are fastened to fixedly connect the lower wing part of the I-shaped splicing channel with the lower wing plates of the I-beams.

[0010] As a further solution of the I-beam splicing device for the cantilever external scaffold provided by the present application, at least two of the second locking holes and at least two of the third locking holes respectively correspond to each other one by one, and the corresponding second locking hole and the third locking hole are located on the same straight line.

[0011] As a further solution of the I-beam splicing device for the cantilever external scaffold provided by the present application, the second fastener and the third fastener that respectively penetrate through the corresponding second locking hole and the third locking hole are the same fastener.

[0012] As a further solution of the I-beam splicing device for the cantilever external scaffold provided by the present application, two of the second locking holes are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper wing part of the I-shaped splicing channel, and the two second locking holes correspond to the upper wing plate of one I-beam; two of the third locking holes are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower wing part of the I-shaped splicing channel, and the two third locking holes correspond to the lower wing plate of one I-beam.

[0013] As a further solution of the I-beam splicing device for the cantilever external scaffold provided by the present application, one of the second locking holes is respectively arranged on both sides of the upper wing part of the I-shaped splicing channel, and the one second locking hole corresponds to the upper wing plate of one I-beam, and the second locking holes on both sides are arranged diagonally; one of the third locking holes is respectively arranged on both sides of the lower wing part of the I-shaped splicing channel, and the one third locking hole corresponds to the lower wing plate of one I-beam, and the third locking holes on both sides are arranged diagonally.

[0014] According to the second aspect of the present application, the present application provides a cantilever external scaffold, including: the I-beam splicing device of the cantilever external scaffold, and further including multiple groups of I-beam groups. Each I-beam group includes two I-beams, and the two I-beams are respectively inserted into the I-shaped splicing channel from both ends of the I-shaped splicing channel and fixed by the fixing component.

[0015] For the cantilever external scaffold and its I-beam splicing device according to the above embodiments, the two spliced I-beams are fixed in the I-shaped splicing channel through the fixing component. Compared with the previous method of butt joint and welding, the fixing area can be increased, so that the connection between the two I-beams is more firm. Correspondingly, the cantilever scaffold manufactured by this device is also more stable. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the I-beam splicing device of the cantilever external scaffold provided by the present application. Detailed Embodiments

[0017] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings through specific embodiments. Similar elements in different embodiments are labeled with related similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are provided to enable a better understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some of the features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, or methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, which is to avoid the core part of the present application being overwhelmed by excessive descriptions. For those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the field.

[0018] In addition, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any appropriate manner to form various embodiments. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be reordered or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and drawings are only for clearly describing a certain embodiment and do not mean that they are necessary sequences, unless it is stated that a certain sequence must be followed.

[0019] The serial numbers assigned to the components in this article, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. And the "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in the present application, unless otherwise specified, both include direct and indirect connections (couplings).

[0020] When splicing I-beams, the ends of two I-beams are usually butted and welded together. Since the contact area between the two I-beams is small, the structural strength between the two connected I-beams is relatively low, and the cantilever external scaffold built in this way is prone to safety accidents.

[0021] In view of the above problems, the present application provides an I-beam splicing device for a cantilever external scaffold, which does not change the strength of the I-beam to ensure the strength of the built cantilever external scaffold and avoid the occurrence of safety accidents.

[0022] See Figure 1 As shown, the I-beam splicing device for a cantilever external scaffold provided by the present application includes: a body 10 and a fixing component 20.

[0023] An I-shaped splicing channel 11 is provided inside the body 10. The shape and size of the I-shaped splicing channel 11 are adapted to the shape and size of the I-beam. The I-shaped splicing channel 11 is used for two I-beams to be inserted from its two ends respectively.

[0024] The fixing component 20 is used to fix the parts of the two I-beams inserted into the I-shaped splicing channel 11 in the I-shaped splicing channel 11.

[0025] The I-beam splicing device for a cantilever external scaffold provided by the present application can fix the two spliced I-beams in the I-shaped splicing channel 11 through the fixing component 20. Compared with the previous method of butt welding, the fixing area can be increased to make the connection between the two I-beams more firm. Correspondingly, the cantilever scaffold made by this device is also more stable.

[0026] Since the web of the I-beam occupies a large area, only the web of the I-beam needs to be fixed. The fixing component 20 includes at least two first fasteners 21. At least two first locking holes 111 are provided in the abdomen of the I-shaped splicing channel 11. The at least two first locking holes 111 respectively correspond to the two I-beams. At least one first through hole is also provided on the webs of the two I-beams respectively. The first through hole corresponds to the first locking hole 111. The at least two first fasteners 21 respectively penetrate the corresponding first locking holes 111 and first through holes and are fastened to fixedly connect the abdomen of the I-shaped splicing channel 11 with the web of the I-beam.

[0027] In this embodiment, after the first fasteners 21 respectively penetrate the corresponding first locking holes 111 and first through holes and are fastened, the two I-beams inserted into the I-shaped splicing channel 11 from both ends can be fixedly connected with the I-shaped splicing channel 11.

[0028] In one embodiment of the present application, the fixing component 20 further includes at least two second fasteners 22. At least two second locking holes 112 are provided on the upper wing portion of the I-shaped splicing channel 11. The at least two second locking holes 112 respectively correspond to two I-beams. At least one second through hole is further provided on the upper wing plates of the two I-beams. The second through holes correspond to the second locking holes 112. The at least two second fasteners 22 respectively penetrate through the corresponding second locking holes 112 and second through holes and are fastened to fixedly connect the upper wing portion of the I-shaped splicing channel 11 with the upper wing plates of the I-beams.

[0029] By fixedly connecting the upper wing plates of the I-beams with the upper wing portion of the I-shaped splicing channel 11 through the second fasteners 22, the firmness of the connection between the I-beams and the I-shaped splicing channel 11 can be improved.

[0030] Furthermore, the fixing component 20 provided in this embodiment further includes at least two third fasteners 23. At least two third locking holes 113 are provided on the lower wing portion of the I-shaped splicing channel 11. The at least two third locking holes 113 respectively correspond to two I-beams. At least one third through hole is further provided on the lower wing plates of the two I-beams. The third through holes correspond to the third locking holes 113. The at least two third fasteners 23 respectively penetrate through the corresponding third locking holes 113 and third through holes and are fastened to fixedly connect the lower wing portion of the I-shaped splicing channel 11 with the lower wing plates of the I-beams.

[0031] In this embodiment, after fixedly connecting the web of the I-beam with the abdomen of the I-shaped splicing channel 11 through the first fastener 21, the upper wing plate of the I-beam is fixedly connected with the upper wing portion of the I-shaped splicing channel 11 through the second fastener 22, and the lower wing plate of the I-beam is fixedly connected with the lower wing portion of the I-shaped splicing channel 11 through the third fastener 23, so that the two I-beams can be firmly connected through the I-shaped splicing channel 11.

[0032] In one embodiment of the present application, the at least two second locking holes 112 and the at least two third locking holes 113 respectively correspond one by one, and the correspondingly corresponding second locking holes 112 and third locking holes 113 are located on the same straight line. Thus, the second fasteners 22 and the third fasteners 23 respectively penetrating through the correspondingly corresponding second locking holes 112 and third locking holes 113 can be the same fastener.

[0033] In this embodiment, the first fastener 21, the second fastener 22 and the third fastener 23 are all high-strength bolts, and can be locked by nuts after passing through the corresponding locking holes and through holes. Thus, they can be disassembled, which is convenient for the turnover and repeated use of the I-beams and the I-beam splicing device of the cantilevered external scaffold, and further reduces the construction cost.

[0034] Continue to refer to Figure 1As shown, two second locking holes 112 are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper wing part of the I-shaped splicing channel 11, and the two second locking holes 112 correspond to the upper wing plate of an I-beam. Two third locking holes 113 are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower wing part of the I-shaped splicing channel 11, and the two third locking holes 113 correspond to the lower wing plate of an I-beam. In this way, four second locking holes 112 and four second locking holes 113 can be arranged on the I-shaped splicing channel 11, and the corresponding second locking holes 112 and third locking holes 113 can be penetrated by the same fastener for locking.

[0035] Of course, one second locking hole 112 is respectively arranged on both sides of the upper wing part of the I-shaped splicing channel 11, and the one second locking hole 112 corresponds to the upper wing plate of an I-beam, and the second locking holes 112 on both sides are arranged diagonally. One third locking hole 113 is respectively arranged on both sides of the lower wing part of the I-shaped splicing channel 11, and the one third locking hole 113 corresponds to the lower wing plate of an I-beam, and the third locking holes 113 on both sides are arranged diagonally.

[0036] This embodiment also provides a cantilever external scaffold, including: the I-beam splicing device of the cantilever external scaffold in the above embodiment, and further including multiple groups of I-beam groups. Each I-beam group includes two I-beams, and the two I-beams are respectively inserted into the I-shaped splicing channel 11 from both ends of the I-shaped splicing channel 11 and fixed by the fixing component 20.

[0037] In summary, for the cantilever external scaffold and its I-beam splicing device provided by the present application, the two spliced I-beams are fixed in the I-shaped splicing channel through the fixing component. Compared with the previous method of butt joint and welding, the fixing area can be increased, so that the connection between the two I-beams is more firm. Correspondingly, the cantilever scaffold made by this device is also more stable.

[0038] The above uses specific examples to elaborate on the present invention, which is only used to help understand the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, according to the idea of the present invention, several simple deductions, deformations or replacements can also be made.

Claims

1. An I-beam splicing device for a cantilevered external frame, characterized in that: include: A body, wherein the body is provided with an I-shaped splicing channel, the shape and size of the I-shaped splicing channel are adapted to the shape and size of the I-beam, and the I-shaped splicing channel is used for two I-beams to be inserted from both ends thereof; A fixing assembly is used to fix the parts of two I-beams inserted into the I-shaped splicing channel in the I-shaped splicing channel.

2. The I-beam splicing device for cantilevered external frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes at least two first fasteners, the belly of the I-shaped splicing channel is provided with at least two first locking holes, and the at least two first locking holes correspond to two I-beams respectively. The webs of the two I-beams are also respectively provided with at least one first through hole, and the first through hole corresponds to the first locking hole. At least two of the first fasteners respectively penetrate the corresponding first locking holes and first through holes and are fastened to fix the belly of the I-shaped splicing channel with the web of the I-beam.

3. The I-beam splicing device for cantilevered external frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly also includes at least two second fasteners. The upper wing portion of the I-shaped splicing channel is provided with at least two second locking holes, and the at least two second locking holes correspond to two I-beams respectively. The upper wing plates of the two I-beams are also respectively provided with at least one second through hole, and the second through hole corresponds to the second locking hole. At least two second fasteners respectively penetrate the corresponding second locking holes and second through holes and are fastened to fix the upper wing portion of the I-shaped splicing channel with the upper wing plate of the I-beam.

4. The I-beam splicing device for cantilevered external frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly also includes at least two third fasteners. The lower wing portion of the I-shaped splicing channel is provided with at least two third locking holes, and at least two of the third locking holes correspond to two I-beams respectively. The lower wing plates of the two I-beams are also respectively provided with at least one third through hole, and the third through holes correspond to the third locking holes. At least two of the third fasteners respectively penetrate the corresponding third locking holes and third through holes and are fastened to fix the lower wing portion of the I-shaped splicing channel with the lower wing plate of the I-beam.

5. The I-beam splicing device for cantilevered external frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least two of the second locking holes correspond to at least two of the third locking holes respectively, and the one-to-one corresponding second locking holes and the third locking holes are located in the same straight line.

6. The I-beam splicing device for cantilevered external frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second fastener and the third fastener respectively penetrating the one-to-one corresponding second locking holes and the third locking holes are the same fastener.

7. The I-beam splicing device for cantilevered external frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two second locking holes are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper wing of the I-shaped splicing channel, and the two second locking holes correspond to an upper wing plate of the I-beam; two third locking holes are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower wing of the I-shaped splicing channel, and the two third locking holes correspond to a lower wing plate of the I-beam.

8. The I-beam splicing device for cantilevered external frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second locking hole is respectively arranged on both sides of the upper wing of the I-shaped splicing channel, and the second locking hole corresponds to an upper wing plate of the I-beam, and the second locking holes on both sides are diagonally arranged; a third locking hole is respectively arranged on both sides of the lower wing of the I-shaped splicing channel, and the third locking hole corresponds to a lower wing plate of the I-beam, and the third locking holes on both sides are diagonally arranged.

9. A cantilever external frame, characterized in that: include: A plurality of I-beam splicing devices for cantilevered external frames as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a plurality of I-beam groups, wherein the I-beam groups include two I-beams, and the two I-beams are respectively inserted into the I-shaped splicing channel from both ends of the I-shaped splicing channel and fixed by the fixing assembly.

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