High-leakproofness glue sealing safety protection door translation support
By designing a high-sealing glue-sealed safety protective door translation support, the problem of unbalanced sealing effect of the door body and door frame in the civil defense safety door is solved, and uniform sealing and efficient sealing effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421390951.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The sealing effect of existing horizontally rotating civil safety doors between the door body and the door frame is unbalanced, resulting in safety hazards.
A high-sealing rubber seal safety protective door translation support is designed. By connecting the door body to the rotation shaft, the door body can not only rotate about the rotation shaft, but also move with respect to the door frame, thereby equalizing the gap and the compression of the sealing rubber strip.
A uniform seal between the door body and the door frame is achieved, ensuring the consistent compression of the sealing tape, and improving the sealing effect of the civil defense safety door.
Smart Images

Figure CN222909765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of civil air defense safety, and particularly relates to a translation support for a high-tightness rubber-sealed safety protection door. Background Art
[0002] The civil air defense safety door is a special type specially designed and manufactured for civil air defense projects, and is used to ensure the safety of personnel's lives, material reserves, and the protection of important facilities in case of emergencies. During the use of the civil air defense safety door, it usually adopts an electric drive or manual operation method, and the door leaf rotates through a mechanical structure to open or close the civil air defense project.
[0003] However, for the horizontally rotating civil air defense safety door, the rotation amplitude of the side of the door body close to the rotating shaft is small, and the rotation amplitude of the side far from the rotating shaft is large. Therefore, the sealing effect of the sealing strip on the side far from the rotating shaft is good, while the sealing effect of the sealing strip on the side close to the rotating shaft is poor, which will bring potential safety hazards to civil air defense safety.
[0004] Therefore, a device is needed to ensure that the gap between the door body and the door frame is balanced after the door body rotates, the compression amount of the sealing strip is consistent, and sufficient sealing effect between the door body and the door frame is ensured. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The utility model solves the defect that the gap between the door body and the door frame in the prior art is unbalanced and easily affects the sealing effect between the door body and the door frame, and provides a translation support for a high-tightness rubber-sealed safety protection door. By making a connection between the door body and the rotating shaft, the door body can not only rotate around the rotating shaft, but also translate relative to the door frame, so that the gap between the door body and the door frame is balanced, the compression amount of the sealing strip is consistent, and sufficient sealing effect between the door body and the door frame is ensured.
[0006] The specific technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A translation support for a high-tightness rubber-sealed safety protection door includes a fixed support fixedly connected to the door frame and a rotating support fixedly connected to the door body. Both the fixed support and the rotating support are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft; the rotating support includes an inclined angle-adjusting rotating support and a supporting rotating support. An aligning roller bearing matched with the rotating shaft is arranged in the inclined angle-adjusting rotating support. A connecting plate waist-shaped hole for the door body to translate is arranged on the inclined angle-adjusting rotating support. A load-bearing arm waist-shaped hole matched with the rotating shaft and for the door body to translate is arranged on the supporting rotating support. The center distances between the centers of the two waist-shaped holes are equal.
[0007] The fixed support is fixed to the door frame, and the rotating support is connected to the door body. The fixed support and the rotating support are connected by a rotating shaft. The rotating support drives the door body to rotate relative to the rotating shaft, thereby realizing the closing and opening of the door body; the inclined angle-adjustable rotating support adjusts the inclined angle of the door body relative to the rotating shaft through a spherical roller bearing, so that the door body is parallel to the rotating shaft, and further makes the door body parallel to the door frame. The waist-shaped holes of the connecting plate on the inclined angle-adjustable rotating support and the load-bearing arm waist-shaped holes on the supporting rotating support enable the door body to translate. This translation occurs after the door body rotates relative to the door frame, reducing and equalizing the gap between the door body and the door frame. In this way, the sealing strip between the door body and the door frame is compressed, and the compression amount is consistent, so that there is sufficient sealing effect between the door body and the door frame.
[0008] Preferably, the fixed support includes a fixing plate and a connecting platform fixed on the fixing plate. The connecting platform is provided with a through hole for cooperating with the rotating shaft, and the upper surface of the connecting platform is provided with fixing holes distributed around the center of the through hole. The through hole on the connecting platform of the fixed support ensures that the rotating shaft remains vertically upright, and the rotating shaft will not tilt during the rotation of the door body.
[0009] Preferably, the inclined angle-adjustable rotating support includes a connecting plate and a connecting seat that can move relative to the connecting plate. The connecting plate is provided with a bearing mounting hole for cooperating with the spherical roller bearing, the upper surface of the connecting plate is provided with a bearing cover plate, and the side of the connecting plate is provided with the above-mentioned waist-shaped hole of the connecting plate. The connecting seat includes two parallel ear plates. The side where the waist-shaped hole of the connecting plate is located is inserted between the two ear plates. The ear plates are provided with pin holes, and the pin holes are coaxial with the waist-shaped hole of the connecting plate and are inserted with pins to connect the connecting plate and the connecting seat. The spherical roller bearing cooperates with the rotating shaft. Through the spherical bearing, the angle between the rotating shaft and the door body can be adapted and adjusted, so that the door body is parallel to the rotating shaft. The connecting plate and the connecting seat are inserted and matched, so that the connecting seat can rotate around the pin, and the pin can slide in the waist-shaped hole of the connecting plate, thereby realizing the translation of the door body.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with a locking hole, and the locking hole is on the same axis as the long axis of the waist-shaped hole. The connecting seat is provided with a pin hole, and the distance between the pin hole and the pin hole is equal to the distance between the locking hole on the connecting plate and the waist-shaped hole of the connecting plate. The waist-shaped hole of the connecting plate cooperates with the locking hole. After the door body translates, the pin hole and the locking hole remain coaxial, and the locking pin in the pin hole automatically falls into the locking hole to complete the translation locking, avoiding an increase in the gap between the door body and the door frame again under the action of external force.
[0011] Preferably, the supporting rotating bearing seat includes a load-bearing arm, a ball base plate arranged under the load-bearing arm, and balls are arranged between the load-bearing arm and the ball base plate; a ball slideway is arranged at the lower part of the load-bearing arm, a ball slideway is arranged on the upper surface of the ball base plate, and the balls are located between the upper and lower ball slideways; a load-bearing arm waist circular hole matched with the rotating shaft is arranged on the load-bearing arm, and the long axis direction of the load-bearing arm waist circular hole is the same as the length direction of the ball slideway. The load-bearing arm and the rotating shaft are matched through the load-bearing arm waist circular hole, so that the load-bearing arm can drive the door body to translate. Balls are arranged between the load-bearing arm and the ball base plate. When the load-bearing arm translates, the balls roll in the ball slideway, making the translation smoother.
[0012] Preferably, the load-bearing arm includes a load-bearing box matched with the rotating shaft and a connecting arm extending from the load-bearing box. A ball slideway plate is arranged at the lower part of the load-bearing box, and the ball slideway is arranged on the lower surface of the ball slideway plate.
[0013] Preferably, a ball baffle is arranged at the lower part of the load-bearing box. The ball baffle is perpendicular to the length direction of the ball slideway, and the height of the ball baffle is greater than the thickness of the ball slideway plate.
[0014] Preferably, one protective door is matched with four fixed bearing seats and four rotating bearing seats. One fixed bearing seat corresponds to one rotating bearing seat. The four rotating bearing seats include two inclined angle-adjusting rotating bearing seats and two supporting rotating bearing seats. According to the arrangement order from top to bottom, they are: one inclined angle-adjusting rotating bearing seat, one supporting rotating bearing seat, one inclined angle-adjusting rotating bearing seat, and one supporting rotating bearing seat.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The fixed bearing seat is fixed to the door frame, the rotating bearing seat is connected to the door body, the fixed bearing seat and the rotating bearing seat are connected by a rotating shaft, and the rotating bearing seat drives the door body to rotate relative to the rotating shaft, thereby realizing the closing and opening of the door body; the inclined angle-adjusting rotating bearing seat adjusts the inclination angle of the door body relative to the rotating shaft through a spherical roller bearing, so that the door body is parallel to the rotating shaft, and further makes the door body parallel to the door frame. The connecting plate waist circular hole on the inclined angle-adjusting rotating bearing seat and the load-bearing arm waist circular hole on the supporting rotating bearing seat enable the door body to translate. This translation occurs after the door body rotates relative to the door frame, reducing and equalizing the gap between the door body and the door frame. In this way, the sealing strip between the door body and the door frame is compressed, and the compression amount is kept consistent, so that there is sufficient sealing effect between the door body and the door frame. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is the installation schematic diagram of an inclined angle-adjusting rotating bearing seat of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is the side view of a fixed bearing seat of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3It is the top view of a fixed support of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the schematic structural view of the connecting plate of an inclined angle-adjustable rotating support of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the schematic structural view of the connecting seat of an inclined angle-adjustable rotating support of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is the schematic view of the translation state of an inclined angle-adjustable rotating support of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is the installation schematic view of a support rotating support of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 It is the schematic structural view of a load-bearing arm of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 9 It is the present utility model Figure 8 The top view of the shown load-bearing arm;
[0025] Figure 10 It is the present utility model Figure 8 The side view of the shown load-bearing arm;
[0026] Figure 11 It is the schematic view of the translation state of a support rotating support of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 12 It is the overall installation schematic view of the translation support of the present utility model;
[0028] In the figure: 1. Rotating shaft, 2. Sleeve, 3. Fixed support, 4. Connecting seat, 5. Pin shaft, 6. Connecting plate, 7. Spherical roller bearing, 8. Bearing cover plate, 9. Connecting platform, 10. Vertical plate, 11. Through hole, 12. Bearing installation hole, 13. Waist circular hole of the connecting plate, 14. Locking hole, 15. Ear plate, 16. Locking pin, 17. Load-bearing arm, 18. Ball, 19. Ball bottom plate, 20. Thrust cylindrical roller bearing, 21. Shaft platform, 22. Load-bearing box, 23. Waist circular hole of the load-bearing arm, 24. Ball slide plate, 25. Ball slide way, 26. Ball baffle, 27. Coupling sleeve, 28. Jack. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] The present utility model will be further described below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the drawings. Embodiment
[0030] A translation support for a high-sealing rubber-sealed safety protection door in translation, including a fixed support 3 fixedly connected to the door frame and a rotating support fixedly connected to the door body. Both the fixed support and the rotating support are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 1. The rotating support includes an inclined angle-adjusting rotating support and a supporting rotating support. One fixed support is used in cooperation with one rotating support.
[0031] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the fixed support 3 includes a fixed plate and a connecting platform 9 fixed on the fixed plate. The connecting platform is provided with a through hole 11 for cooperating with the rotating shaft, and the upper surface of the connecting platform is provided with fixing holes distributed around the center of the through hole. The connecting platform is square-shaped, perpendicular to the fixed plate, and is provided with a vertical plate 10 on the connecting platform. The vertical plate is perpendicular to the connecting platform and the fixed plate. The rotating shaft passes through the through hole, and a bushing 2 is sleeved on the rotating shaft. The end of the bushing is provided with a flanged connecting flange, and the connecting flange is fixed to the connecting platform.
[0032] The inclined angle-adjusting rotating support includes a connecting plate 6 and a connecting seat 4 that can move relative to the connecting plate. The connecting plate is provided with a bearing mounting hole 12 for cooperating with a spherical roller bearing 7, and the upper surface of the connecting plate is provided with a bearing cover plate 8. A waist-shaped hole 13 of the connecting plate is provided on the side of the connecting plate. The connecting plate is provided with a locking hole 14, and the locking hole and the long axis of the waist-shaped hole of the connecting plate are on the same axis. One side of the connecting plate is an arc edge, and the other side is a straight edge. The bearing mounting hole is on the arc edge side and is concentric with the arc edge. The waist-shaped hole of the connecting plate is on the straight edge side, and the long axis of the waist-shaped hole of the connecting plate is parallel to the straight edge.
[0033] The connecting seat includes two parallel ear plates 15. The side where the waist-shaped hole of the connecting plate is located is inserted between the two ear plates. The ear plates are provided with pin shaft holes, and the pin shaft holes are coaxial with the waist-shaped hole of the connecting plate and are inserted with a pin shaft 5 to connect the connecting plate and the connecting seat. The connecting seat is provided with a pin hole, and the distance between the pin hole and the pin shaft hole is equal to the distance between the locking hole and the waist-shaped hole on the connecting plate. The spherical roller bearing is arranged in the bearing mounting hole and is fixed by the bearing cover plate. The rotating shaft passes through the inner hole of the spherical roller bearing.
[0034] As Figure 6 shown, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the door body. After the door body rotates in place relative to the door frame, the door body translates towards the door frame side. The pin shaft 5 slides in the waist-shaped hole 13, sliding from one end of the waist-shaped hole of the connecting plate to the other end. As the connecting seat moves relative to the connecting plate, the pin hole aligns with the locking hole, and a locking pin passes through the locking hole to lock the connecting seat and the connecting plate.
[0035] As Figures 7 to 10As shown in the figure, the support rotating bearing includes a load-bearing arm 17 and a ball base plate 19 arranged under the load-bearing arm. A ball 18 is arranged between the load-bearing arm and the ball base plate. The load-bearing arm includes a load-bearing box 22 that cooperates with the rotating shaft and a connecting arm extending from the load-bearing box. A ball slide plate 24 is arranged at the lower part of the load-bearing box. The load-bearing box is formed by welding steel plates into a cuboid structure. The ball slide plate is fixed at the bottom of the load-bearing box. The load-bearing box is provided with a load-bearing arm waist round hole 23 that penetrates up and down. The diameter of the load-bearing arm waist round hole is adapted to the outer diameter of the rotating shaft. The lower surface of the ball slide plate is provided with a plurality of mutually parallel knurled slides 25 with a circular arc-shaped depression in cross-section. The length direction of the ball slide is the same as the long axis direction of the load-bearing arm waist round hole on the load-bearing box. Ball baffles 26 are fixed at both sides of the ball slide plate corresponding to both ends of the ball slide. The ball baffles are perpendicular to the length direction of the ball slide. The depth of the ball slide is less than the radius of the ball slide arc. The height of the ball baffle is greater than the thickness of the ball slide plate. The upper surface of the ball base plate is provided with a ball slide. The ball slide on the ball base plate is the same as the ball slide on the ball slide plate. The ball is located between the upper and lower ball slides. The center distance between the centers of the connecting plate waist round holes on the inclined angle-adjustable rotating bearing is equal to the center distance between the centers of the load-bearing arm waist round holes on the support rotating bearing.
[0036] As Figure 11 shown, the connecting arm is connected and fixed to the door body. After the door body rotates in place relative to the door frame, the door body translates towards one side of the door frame, the load-bearing box translates relative to the rotating shaft, one end of the load-bearing arm waist round hole on the load-bearing box cooperates with the rotating shaft. After translation, the other end of the load-bearing arm waist round hole on the load-bearing box cooperates with the rotating shaft. During the translation process, the ball rolls in the ball slide.
[0037] As Figure 12 shown, one protective door is matched with four fixed bearings and four rotating bearings. One fixed bearing corresponds to one rotating bearing. The four rotating bearings include two inclined angle-adjustable rotating bearings and two support rotating bearings. According to the arrangement order from top to bottom, they are: one inclined angle-adjustable rotating bearing, one support rotating bearing, one inclined angle-adjustable rotating bearing, and one support rotating bearing. The rotating shaft cooperates with the fixed bearing, and there is no displacement between the rotating shaft and the fixed bearing. The rotating shaft is divided into an upper section and a lower section. The upper section and the lower section are connected and fixed into one body through a coupling sleeve 27. Axial platforms 21 are arranged on both the upper section and the lower section. The outer diameter of the axial platform is greater than the outer diameter of the rotating shaft. At the part where the axial platform is below, one fixed bearing is located below the axial platform for supporting the rotating shaft, and the support rotating bearing is located above the axial platform and is supported by the axial platform. A jack 28 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft.
[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not impose any restrictions on the present utility model. Any simple modifications, changes, and equivalent transformations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A highly airtight rubber-sealed safety protection door translation support, characterized in that: It comprises a fixed support (3) fixedly connected to the door frame and a rotating support fixedly connected to the door body, the fixed support and the rotating support are both rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (1); the rotating support comprises a tilting and angle-adjusting rotating support and a supporting rotating support, a spherical roller bearing (7) matched with the rotating shaft is arranged in the tilting and angle-adjusting rotating support, a connecting plate waist circular hole (13) for the door body to translate is arranged on the tilting and angle-adjusting rotating support, a load-bearing arm waist circular hole (23) matched with the rotating shaft and for the door body to translate is arranged on the supporting rotating support, and the center distance between the two waist circular holes is equal.
2. A highly airtight rubber-sealed safety protection door translation support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed support comprises a fixed plate and a connecting platform (9) fixed on the fixed plate, the connecting platform being provided with a through hole (11) for cooperating with the rotating shaft, and the upper surface of the connecting platform being provided with fixing holes distributed around the center of the through hole.
3. A highly airtight rubber-sealed safety protection door translation support according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The tilting angle-adjusting rotating support comprises a connecting plate (6) and a connecting seat (4) movable relative to the connecting plate, the connecting plate being provided with a bearing mounting hole (12) for matching a spherical roller bearing, the upper surface of the connecting plate being provided with a bearing cover plate (8), the side of the connecting plate being provided with the connecting plate waist circular hole, the connecting seat comprising two mutually parallel ear plates (15), the side where the connecting plate waist circular hole is located being inserted between the two ear plates, the ear plate being provided with a pin shaft hole, the pin shaft hole being coaxial with the connecting plate waist circular hole and having a pin shaft inserted therein to connect the connecting plate and the connecting seat.
4. The high-tightness glue-sealed safety protection door translation support according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connection plate is provided with a locking hole (14), the locking hole and the long axis of the waist-shaped hole of the connection plate are on the same axis, the connection seat is provided with a pin hole, the distance between the pin hole and the pin shaft hole is equal to the distance between the locking hole and the waist-shaped hole on the connection plate.
5. A highly airtight rubber-sealed safety protection door translation support according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The supporting rotating support comprises a load-bearing arm (17), a ball bearing base plate (19) arranged under the load-bearing arm, and a ball bearing (18) is arranged between the load-bearing arm and the ball bearing base plate; a ball bearing slideway (25) is arranged at the lower part of the load-bearing arm, and a ball bearing slideway is arranged on the upper surface of the ball bearing base plate, and the ball bearing is located between the upper and lower ball bearing slideways; a load-bearing arm waist circular hole matched with the rotating shaft is arranged on the load-bearing arm, and the long axis direction of the load-bearing arm waist circular hole is the same as the length direction of the ball bearing slideway.
6. A highly airtight rubber-sealed safety protection door translation support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The load-bearing arm comprises a load-bearing box (22) matched with the rotating shaft and a connecting arm extending from the load-bearing box, a ball slide plate is arranged at the lower part of the load-bearing box, and the ball slide is arranged on the lower surface of the ball slide plate.
7. The high-tightness glue-sealed safety protection door translation support according to claim 6, characterized in that: A ball baffle (26) is arranged at the lower part of the load-bearing box. The ball baffle is perpendicular to the length direction of the ball slideway, and the height of the ball baffle is greater than the thickness of the ball slideway plate.
8. The highly airtight rubber-sealed safety protection door translation support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective door is matched with four fixed supports and four rotating supports, one fixed support corresponds to one rotating support, the four rotating supports include two tilting angle adjustment rotating supports and two supporting rotating supports, and the arrangement order from top to bottom is: a tilting angle adjustment rotating support, a supporting rotating support, a tilting angle adjustment rotating support and a supporting rotating support.