Outdoor unit of air conditioner
By setting a cooling heat exchanger and water connection tray under the electronic control box of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, the problem of poor heat dissipation of the electronic control box is solved, lower working temperature and higher safety are achieved, and power consumption and cost are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421562298.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The electronic control box of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner does not dissipate heat in high temperature environments, the prior art heat dissipation solutions have limited effects, and adding additional heat dissipation fans will increase power consumption and cost.
An outdoor air conditioner unit is designed to control the temperature rise of the electrical box by setting a cooling heat exchanger below the electrical control box, and a water connection tray is set below the cooling heat exchanger to collect and condensate water to prevent it from flowing out.
It effectively reduces the working temperature of the electrical box, improves the safety of the internal circuits and devices of the air conditioner outdoor unit, and reduces the demand for cooling fans, reducing power consumption and cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN222911815U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] When the air conditioner operates in the cooling mode, the outdoor unit is usually in a high-temperature environment. At this time, there is a problem of poor heat dissipation in the electric control box installed in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
[0003] In the prior art, the electric control heat dissipation solutions mainly include negative pressure air-cooled heat dissipation and refrigerant heat dissipation. Among them, for negative pressure air-cooled heat dissipation, a ventilation port and a heat exchanger are arranged below the electric control board, and the negative pressure generated when the heat dissipation fan of the air conditioner outdoor unit operates is used to drive heat dissipation.
[0004] However, the heat dissipation effect is limited. For refrigerant heat dissipation, through pipeline design, the refrigerant with a lower temperature after condensation is introduced into the electric control board, but there are higher requirements for the design of the refrigeration system pipeline. In addition, the heat dissipation effect is not stable enough when the outdoor ambient temperature is high. There are also solutions for controlling electric control heat dissipation through a semiconductor cooler and ways of increasing an active heat dissipation fan. These heat dissipation solutions introduce additional power supply loads, pose higher requirements for the electric control of the air conditioner, and have higher costs. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides an outdoor unit of an air conditioner. In the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, the temperature rise of the electric appliance box can be controlled through a cooling heat exchanger, so that the working temperature of the electric appliance box can be reduced. In addition, the setting of the water receiving tray is convenient for collecting the condensed water generated by the cooling heat exchanger, can better restrain the condensation, and can also prevent the condensed water from flowing out of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, thereby improving the safety of the internal circuit and components of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
[0006] An outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model includes: a housing; a partition board disposed within the housing, which divides the internal space of the housing into a compressor chamber and a blower chamber; a compressor disposed within the compressor chamber; an outdoor heat exchanger disposed within the blower chamber, with a first end of the outdoor heat exchanger connected to the compressor; a blower disposed within the blower chamber to discharge the air that has exchanged heat with the outdoor heat exchanger to the external environment; an electrical box disposed within the compressor chamber and above the compressor; the housing is provided with an air inlet that communicates with the compressor chamber, so that the air in the external environment enters the compressor chamber through the air inlet; the electrical box is provided with a heat dissipation air inlet that communicates with the compressor chamber, so that the air in the compressor chamber enters the electrical box through the heat dissipation air inlet, and the electrical box is further provided with a heat dissipation air outlet that communicates with the blower chamber, so that the air that has exchanged heat in the electrical box enters the blower chamber through the heat dissipation air outlet;
[0007] Wherein, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner further includes: a cooling heat exchanger connected to a second end of the outdoor heat exchanger, the cooling heat exchanger is disposed within the compressor chamber and below the electrical box, and the air that enters the compressor chamber from the air inlet exchanges heat with the cooling heat exchanger and then enters the electrical box through the heat dissipation air inlet to dissipate heat for the electrical box; a water receiving tray disposed within the compressor chamber and below the cooling heat exchanger to enable the condensed water of the cooling heat exchanger to flow into the water receiving tray.
[0008] Thus, in this outdoor unit of the air conditioner, the temperature rise of the electrical box can be controlled by the cooling heat exchanger, thereby reducing the operating temperature of the electrical box. Additionally, the setting of the water receiving tray facilitates the collection of the condensed water generated by the cooling heat exchanger, better restrains the condensed water, and prevents the condensed water from flowing out of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, thereby improving the safety of the internal circuits and components of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the cooling heat exchanger and the water receiving tray are disposed on the rear wall of the housing, and the cooling heat exchanger is disposed opposite to the air inlet, so that the air at the air inlet exchanges heat with the cooling heat exchanger and then enters the compressor chamber.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the water receiving tray is integrally provided with the rear wall of the housing and is formed by bending the plate of the housing where the air inlet is opened.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the water receiving tray includes: a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected to the rear wall of the housing and is attached to the rear wall of the housing; a water guiding plate, the water guiding plate is connected to the connecting plate; a water blocking plate, the water blocking plate is connected to the water guiding plate and is disposed opposite to the connecting plate, and the water blocking plate is disposed obliquely upward away from the connecting plate relative to the water guiding plate.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the water receiving tray further includes: side plates, the side plates are connected to both ends of the water guiding plate in the length direction.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the included angle between the water blocking plate and the horizontal plane is α, and α satisfies the relationship: 30° ≤ α < 90°.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner further includes: a water guiding groove, the water receiving tray is provided with a water outlet, and the water guiding groove is connected between the water outlet and the bottom of the housing.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, there are a plurality of the water guiding grooves, and the plurality of water guiding grooves are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the water receiving tray.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner further includes: a first pipeline, the first pipeline is connected between the second end of the outdoor heat exchanger and the first end of the cooling heat exchanger, and a first throttling element is arranged on the first pipeline; a stop valve, the stop valve is arranged in the housing; a second pipeline, the second pipeline is connected between the second end of the cooling heat exchanger and the stop valve, so that the refrigerant flows to the stop valve.
[0017] An outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to a second aspect embodiment of the present utility model includes: a housing; a partition board, the partition board is arranged inside the housing, and the partition board divides the internal space of the housing into a compressor chamber and a blower chamber; a compressor, the compressor is arranged in the compressor chamber; an outdoor heat exchanger, the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in the blower chamber, and a first end of the outdoor heat exchanger is connected to the compressor; a blower, the blower is arranged in the blower chamber to discharge the air after heat exchange with the outdoor heat exchanger to the external environment; an electrical box, the electrical box is arranged in the compressor chamber and above the compressor; the housing is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is communicated with the compressor chamber so that the air in the external environment enters the compressor chamber through the air inlet; the electrical box is provided with a heat dissipation air inlet, and the heat dissipation air inlet is communicated with the compressor chamber so that the air in the compressor chamber enters the electrical box through the heat dissipation air inlet, and the electrical box is further provided with a heat dissipation air outlet, and the heat dissipation air outlet is communicated with the blower chamber so that the air after heat exchange of the electrical box enters the blower chamber through the heat dissipation air outlet;
[0018] Wherein, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner further includes: a cooling heat exchanger, the cooling heat exchanger is connected to a second end of the outdoor heat exchanger, and the cooling heat exchanger is arranged in the compressor chamber; a water receiving tray, the water receiving tray is arranged in the compressor chamber and below the cooling heat exchanger so that the condensed water of the cooling heat exchanger flows into the water receiving tray.
[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings
[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and be readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model containing a cooling heat exchanger;
[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model containing a partition board;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a water receiving tray arranged under a cooling heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 isFigure 4 Enlarged view of the middle region A;
[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cooling heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present utility model disposed on the back of the housing;
[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cooling heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present utility model located below the electrical box;
[0028] Figure 8 Exploded view of the housing according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the connection between the cooling heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure containing the first throttling element;
[0031] Figure 11 It is Figure 10 Enlarged view of the middle region B;
[0032] Figure 12 System schematic diagram of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the angle formed between the water baffle and the horizontal plane according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0034] Reference numerals:
[0035] 100, outdoor unit of the air conditioner;
[0036] 10, housing; 11, air inlet;
[0037] 20, partition; 21, compressor chamber; 22, fan chamber;
[0038] 30, compressor;
[0039] 40, outdoor heat exchanger;
[0040] 50, fan;
[0041] 60, electrical box; 61, heat dissipation air inlet; 62, heat dissipation air outlet;
[0042] 70, cooling heat exchanger;
[0043] 80, water receiving tray; 81, connecting plate; 82, water guiding plate; 83, water baffle; 84, side plate; 85, water outlet;
[0044] 90, water guiding groove;
[0045] 91. First pipeline; 911. First throttling element;
[0046] 92. Stop valve; 93. Second pipeline. Specific embodiments
[0047] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
[0048] Reference will be made below Figures 1-13 to describe the outdoor unit 100 of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0049] Referring to Figures 1-5 as shown, the outdoor unit 100 of an air conditioner according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention includes: a housing 10, a partition 20, a compressor 30, an outdoor heat exchanger 40, a fan 50, and an electrical box 60.
[0050] The partition 20 is disposed inside the housing 10. The partition 20 divides the internal space of the housing 10 into a compressor chamber 21 and a fan chamber 22. The arrangement of the partition 20 can reduce the noise of the compressor 30 from spreading to the external environment, so that the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner can be more silent during operation. Moreover, by dividing the internal space of the housing 10 into a compressor chamber 21 and a fan chamber 22 through the partition 20, it is possible to prevent heat interference between the compressor 30 and the fan 50, and it is also possible to ensure their respective working efficiencies, thereby improving the overall performance of the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner.
[0051] The compressor 30 is disposed in the compressor chamber 21, the outdoor heat exchanger 40 is disposed in the fan chamber 22, the first end of the outdoor heat exchanger 40 is connected to the compressor 30, and the compressor 30 and the outdoor heat exchanger 40 perform heat exchange through a refrigerant. The compressor 30 compresses and heats the refrigerant, and then dissipates heat and cools it through the outdoor heat exchanger 40, thereby completing the heat exchange process in the refrigeration cycle.
[0052] The fan 50 is disposed in the fan chamber 22. The fan 50 can discharge the air that has completed heat exchange in the outdoor heat exchanger 40 to the external environment. The electrical box 60 is disposed in the compressor chamber 21. The compression chamber can provide an independent installation space for the compressor 30, which can play a protective role for the compressor 30 and prevent damage to the compressor 30 by external factors such as dust, sand, and rain.
[0053] The electrical box 60 is located above the compressor 30, which can better protect the electrical box 60 from the influence of the external environment, such as rain, dust, etc. This can improve the reliability and durability of the electrical box 60, and also reduce the risk of failures caused by external environmental factors.
[0054] The housing 10 is provided with an air inlet 11, and the air inlet 11 is communicated with the compressor chamber 21, so that the wind in the external environment can enter the compressor chamber 21 through the air inlet 11. The electrical box 60 is provided with a heat dissipation air inlet 61, and the heat dissipation air inlet 61 is communicated with the compressor chamber 21, so that the wind in the compressor chamber 21 can enter the electrical box 60 through the heat dissipation air inlet 61.
[0055] Specifically, the wind in the external environment enters the compressor chamber 21 through the air inlet 11, which can dissipate heat from the compressor 30 and the electrical box 60 in the compressor chamber 21, thereby reducing the temperature of the surrounding environment.
[0056] Furthermore, the electrical box 60 is provided with a heat dissipation air inlet 61, and the heat dissipation air inlet 61 is communicated with the compressor chamber 21, enabling the wind in the compression chamber to enter the interior of the electrical box 60 through the heat dissipation air inlet 61, thus dissipating heat from the control circuit board in the electrical box 60.
[0057] The electrical box 60 is also provided with a heat dissipation air outlet 62, and the heat dissipation air outlet 62 is communicated with the fan chamber 22, so that the heat-exchanged wind in the electrical box 60 can enter the fan chamber 22 through the heat dissipation air outlet 62. The high-speed rotation of the fan 50 in the fan chamber 22 can quickly discharge the air in the fan chamber 22, making it easy to generate negative pressure in the fan chamber 22.
[0058] Since the heat dissipation air inlet 61 is communicated with the compressor chamber 21 and the fan chamber 22 is communicated with the heat dissipation air outlet 62, the fan chamber 22 can be communicated with the compressor chamber 21, enabling the air in the compressor chamber 21 to be quickly discharged, facilitating the formation of negative pressure in the compressor chamber 21, and thus accelerating the air inlet speed of the air inlet 11.
[0059] Among them, the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner may include: a cooling heat exchanger 70, which is connected to the second end of the outdoor heat exchanger 40, can play a role in transferring the refrigerant, and can send the refrigerant from the outdoor heat exchanger 40 to the indoor heat exchanger, thereby realizing the refrigeration cycle in the air conditioning system.
[0060] The cooling heat exchanger 70 is arranged in the compressor chamber 21 and is located below the electrical box 60, which can reduce the distance between the cooling heat exchanger 70 and the electrical box 60. In this way, the cooling heat exchanger 70 can control the temperature rise of the electrical box 60, thereby reducing the working temperature of the electrical box 60 and enabling it to be in a normal working temperature environment.
[0061] Also, the wind entering the compressor chamber 21 from the air inlet 11 exchanges heat with the cooling heat exchanger 70 and then enters the electrical box 60 through the heat dissipation air inlet 61, thereby dissipating heat for the electrical box 60.
[0062] Specifically, the external wind enters the interior of the compressor chamber 21 from the air inlet 11, and can dissipate heat from the electrical box 60 inside the compressor chamber 21 for the first time. Moreover, the wind in the compressor chamber 21 exchanges heat with the cooling heat exchanger 70, and the wind after the cooling heat exchanger 70 completes the heat exchange is cold air, and the cold air enters the interior of the electrical box 60 through the heat dissipation air inlet 61, so as to dissipate heat from the devices inside the electrical box 60.
[0063] However, condensed water will be generated during the heat exchange process of the cooling heat exchanger 70, and the flowing down of the condensed water will cause a short circuit in the circuits and electronic devices inside the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner, affecting the operation of the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner.
[0064] Therefore, the water receiving tray 80 is arranged inside the compressor chamber 21, and the water receiving tray 80 is located below the cooling heat exchanger 70, so that the condensed dew of the cooling heat exchanger 70 can flow into the water receiving tray 80.
[0065] Among them, the condensed water generated during the heat exchange process of the cooling heat exchanger 70 will flow down due to the action of gravity. The water receiving tray 80 is arranged below the cooling heat exchanger 70, which can facilitate the collection of the condensed water generated by the cooling heat exchanger 70, can also prevent the condensed water from splashing, and can also prevent the condensed water from flowing out of the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner, thereby improving the safety of the circuits and devices inside the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner.
[0066] Thus, in the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner, the temperature rise of the electrical box 60 can be controlled through the cooling heat exchanger 70, so as to reduce the operating temperature of the electrical box 60. Moreover, the setting of the water receiving tray 80 can facilitate the collection of the condensed water generated by the cooling heat exchanger 70, can also better restrain the condensed dew, and can also prevent the condensed water from flowing out of the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner, thereby improving the safety of the circuits and devices inside the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner.
[0067] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the cooling heat exchanger 70 and the water receiving tray 80 are arranged on the rear wall of the housing 10, and the cooling heat exchanger 70 is arranged opposite to the air inlet 11, so that the wind at the air inlet 11 can exchange heat with the cooling heat exchanger 70 and then enter the compressor chamber 21.
[0068] Among them, the cooling heat exchanger 70 and the water receiving tray 80 are located on the rear wall of the housing 10, which can reasonably utilize the space inside the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner to make its structure more compact.
[0069] The cooling heat exchanger 70 is arranged opposite to the air inlet 11, which can effectively utilize air convection and enhance the heat dissipation effect. When the air enters from the air inlet 11 and passes through the cooling heat exchanger 70, part of the heat is taken away, so as to improve the heat dissipation effect of the cooling heat exchanger 70.
[0070] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, as Figure 5 shown, the water receiving tray 80 is integrally provided with the rear wall of the housing 10, and the water receiving tray 80 is formed by bending the plate material of the housing 10 where the air inlet 11 is opened.
[0071] Among them, the water receiving tray 80 being integrally provided with the rear wall of the housing 10 can effectively prevent the generation of gaps between the water receiving tray 80 and the rear wall of the housing 10, and can also avoid the leakage of condensed water from the gaps, thereby ensuring the waterproof performance of the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner.
[0072] Since the water receiving tray 80 is integrally provided with the rear wall of the housing 10, no additional connection steps are required during installation, which can reduce the installation procedures, reduce the number of parts, and also avoid the installation and disassembly of the water receiving tray 80.
[0073] Furthermore, the water receiving tray 80 is formed by bending the plate material of the housing 10 where the air inlet 11 is opened. This method does not require additional components and can directly utilize the bending of the plate material of the air inlet 11 of the housing 10. The structure is simple and compact, can also improve the connection strength between the water receiving tray 80 and the housing 10, reduce the number of parts, and lower the manufacturing cost.
[0074] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, as Figure 5 shown, the water receiving tray 80 includes: a connecting plate 81, the connecting plate 81 is connected to the rear wall of the housing 10, and the connecting plate 81 is attached to the rear wall of the housing 10. In this way, the connecting plate 81 can be more tightly connected to the rear wall of the housing 10, and can also prevent the generation of gaps between the connecting plate 81 and the rear wall of the housing 10, thereby preventing condensed water from flowing into the interior of the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner from the gap between the connecting plate 81 and the rear wall of the housing 10.
[0075] The water receiving tray 80 may include: a water guiding plate 82, the water guiding plate 82 is connected to the connecting plate 81, and the water guiding plate 82 can play a role in guiding water, thereby preventing the condensed water on the water receiving tray 80 from accumulating.
[0076] The water receiving tray 80 may include: a water blocking plate 83, the water blocking plate 83 is connected to the water guiding plate 82, and the water blocking plate 83 is disposed opposite to the connecting plate 81. The water blocking plate 83 is connected to the water guiding plate 82. In this way, the water blocking plate 83, the water guiding plate 82, and the water guiding plate 82 together enclose a U-shaped groove, thereby facilitating the collection of rainwater at the gap.
[0077] Furthermore, the water blocking plate 83 is disposed obliquely upward away from the connecting plate 81 relative to the water guiding plate 82, which can play a role in blocking water and also avoid the splashing of rainwater during the process of falling onto the water receiving tray 80.
[0078] Furthermore, the downward projection of the cooling heat exchanger 70 is located within the downward projection of the water receiving tray 80. In this way, it can be ensured that the condensed water completely drips into the water receiving tray 80 under the action of gravity. The baffle 83, the water guide plate 82, and the water guide plate 82 together enclose a U-shaped groove, and the depth of the U-shaped groove can be set to 10 mm.
[0079] Furthermore, the side plates 84 are connected to both ends in the length direction of the water guide plate 82, which can play a role in guiding the water flow direction. The side plates 84 at both ends of the water guide plate 82 can temporarily block part of the condensed water, so as to facilitate the centralized drainage of the water guide plate 82.
[0080] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 5 and Figure 13 shown, the angle between the baffle 83 and the horizontal plane is α, and α satisfies the relational expression: 30° ≤ α < 90°.
[0081] Among them, the angle α between the baffle 83 and the horizontal plane is not less than the first parameter value. If the angle α between the baffle 83 and the horizontal plane is less than the first parameter value, it will affect the formation of an inclined slope by the baffle 82, resulting in the accumulation of rainwater at the baffle 83. Therefore, the angle α between the baffle 83 and the horizontal plane cannot be less than the first parameter value.
[0082] The value of the first parameter can be from 25° to 30°. Preferably, the first parameter value can be 30°. When the angle α between the baffle 83 and the horizontal plane is 30°, a slope can just be formed between the baffle 83 and the horizontal plane, which can reduce the resistance of the rainwater, thereby accelerating the drainage speed of the rainwater.
[0083] The value range of the angle α between the baffle 83 and the horizontal plane is from 25° to 30°. Preferably, when the angle α between the baffle 83 and the horizontal plane is 30°, the inclination angle of the baffle 83 relative to the horizontal plane is relatively large, so as to ensure the smooth flow of the condensed water on the baffle 83, and the drainage effect is obvious, thereby avoiding the condensed water in the water receiving tray 80 from falling into the compressor chamber 21.
[0084] In addition, the angle α between the baffle 83 and the horizontal plane is less than the second parameter value. If the angle between the baffle 83 and the horizontal plane is greater than or equal to the second parameter value, it will cause the flow velocity of the condensed water to increase when flowing through the baffle 83. This increased flow velocity will cause the condensed water to generate a large kinetic energy when flowing through the baffle 83, resulting in the splashing of the condensed water. In addition, too large an angle will also cause the water flow to separate and form vortices, further increasing the possibility of splashing. Therefore, the angle between the baffle 83 and the horizontal plane cannot be greater than or equal to the second parameter value.
[0085] The value range of the second parameter can be from 40° to 90°. Preferably, when the included angle α between the water baffle 83 and the horizontal plane is 90°, the condensed water dripping on the water guide plate splashes due to excessive flow velocity, and the water baffle 83 cannot collect the condensed water.
[0086] The value range of the included angle α between the water baffle 83 and the horizontal plane is from 40° to 90°. Preferably, when the included angle α between the water baffle 83 and the horizontal plane is 40°, not only can the water droplets at the water baffle 83 be prevented from splashing, but also the drainage effect can be more obvious.
[0087] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 4 shown, the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner may include: a water guide groove 90. The water receiving tray 80 is provided with a water outlet 85, and the water guide groove 90 is connected between the water outlet 85 and the bottom of the housing 10.
[0088] Among them, the setting of the water guide groove 90 can facilitate guiding the water in the water receiving tray 80 from the water outlet 85 to the bottom of the housing 10, and then discharging it to the outside along the drainage channel at the bottom of the housing 10, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner.
[0089] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 5 shown, there are multiple water guide grooves 90, and the multiple water guide grooves 90 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the water receiving tray 80.
[0090] Among them, the condensed water flows evenly in the multiple water guide grooves 90, which can avoid water accumulation or leakage caused by uneven water flow, and can also improve the drainage efficiency of the condensed water.
[0091] Furthermore, the setting of the multiple water guide grooves 90 can effectively reduce the residence time of the condensed water on the water receiving tray 80, reduce the possibility of condensation, and also accelerate the flow of the water in the water receiving tray 80 through the multiple water guide grooves 90 to the bottom of the housing 10.
[0092] In addition, two water guide grooves 90 can be provided, and the two water guide grooves 90 are respectively located at both ends of the water receiving tray 80, so as to further accelerate the drainage speed.
[0093] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the water guide groove 90 is formed by stamping the rear wall of the housing 10.
[0094] Among them, the water guide groove 90 formed by stamping generally has high strength and rigidity, can withstand the influence of water pressure and external environmental forces, and can also prevent the water guide groove 90 from deforming.
[0095] According to some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner may include: a first pipeline 91, which is connected between the second end of the outdoor heat exchanger 40 and the first end of the cooling heat exchanger 70, and a first throttling element 911 is provided on the first pipeline 91.
[0096] Among them, connecting the first pipeline 91 between the second end of the outdoor heat exchanger 40 and the first end of the cooling heat exchanger 70 can facilitate heat transfer and dissipation, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency.
[0097] Connecting the first pipeline 91 between the second end of the outdoor heat exchanger 40 and the first end of the cooling heat exchanger 70 can achieve more precise temperature control in the air-conditioning system, enabling heat to be regulated and utilized more effectively, which is beneficial to improving the performance and efficiency of the system.
[0098] Also, as Figure 12 shown, the first pipeline 91 is provided with a first throttling element 911. The first throttling element 911 can effectively control the flow rate and flow volume of the fluid, and can also help optimize the working state of the system to ensure the stable flow of the fluid in the pipeline.
[0099] The outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner may include: a stop valve 92, which is provided on the housing 10. Among them, the stop valve 92 can adjust or completely close the flow of the refrigerant in the air-conditioning system, which is crucial for maintaining the refrigeration effect and operating efficiency of the system. By adjusting the stop valve 92, the flow rate of the refrigerant and the pressure in the air-conditioning system can be controlled, thereby ensuring that the air-conditioning system operates under safe and effective working conditions.
[0100] The outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner may include: a second pipeline 93, which is connected between the second end of the cooling heat exchanger 70 and the stop valve 92, so as to facilitate the refrigerant to flow to the stop valve 92.
[0101] The outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner according to the second aspect embodiment of the present invention includes: a housing 10, a partition 20, a compressor 30, an outdoor heat exchanger 40, a fan 50, and an electrical box 60.
[0102] The partition 20 is provided inside the housing 10. The partition 20 divides the internal space of the housing 10 into a compressor chamber 21 and a fan chamber 22. The compressor 30 is provided in the compressor chamber 21, the outdoor heat exchanger 40 is provided in the fan chamber 22, the first end of the outdoor heat exchanger 40 is connected to the compressor 30, the fan 50 is provided in the fan chamber 22, so as to discharge the air heat-exchanged with the outdoor heat exchanger 40 to the external environment, the electrical box 60 is provided in the compressor chamber 21 and above the compressor 30, and the housing 10 is provided with an air inlet 11, and the air inlet 11 is communicated with the compressor chamber 21, so as to enable the air in the external environment to enter the compressor chamber 21 through the air inlet 11.
[0103] Specifically, the partition plate 20 is disposed inside the casing 10. The partition plate 20 divides the internal space of the casing 10 into a compressor chamber 21 and a blower chamber 22. The arrangement of the partition plate 20 can reduce the noise of the compressor 30 from spreading to the external environment, so that the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner can be quieter during operation. Moreover, by dividing the internal space of the casing 10 into a compressor chamber 21 and a blower chamber 22 through the partition plate 20, it is possible to prevent heat interference between the compressor 30 and the blower 50, and also ensure their respective working efficiencies, thereby improving the overall performance of the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner.
[0104] The compressor 30 is disposed in the compressor chamber 21, and the outdoor heat exchanger 40 is disposed in the blower chamber 22. The first end of the outdoor heat exchanger 40 is connected to the compressor 30. The compressor 30 and the outdoor heat exchanger 40 perform heat exchange through the refrigerant. The compressor 30 compresses and heats the refrigerant, and then dissipates heat and cools down through the outdoor heat exchanger 40, thereby completing the heat exchange process in the refrigeration cycle.
[0105] The blower 50 is disposed in the blower chamber 22. The blower 50 can discharge the air that has completed heat exchange in the outdoor heat exchanger 40 to the external environment. The electrical box 60 is disposed in the compressor chamber 21. The compressor chamber 21 can provide an independent installation space for the compressor 30, which can protect the compressor 30 and prevent damage to the compressor 30 by external factors such as dust, sand, and rain.
[0106] The electrical box 60 is provided with a heat dissipation air inlet 61. The heat dissipation air inlet 61 is communicated with the compressor chamber 21, so that the air in the compressor chamber 21 can enter the electrical box 60 through the heat dissipation air inlet 61. The electrical box 60 is also provided with a heat dissipation air outlet 62. The heat dissipation air outlet 62 is communicated with the blower chamber 22, so that the air after heat exchange in the electrical box 60 can enter the blower chamber 22 through the heat dissipation air outlet 62.
[0107] Among them, the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner may include: a cooling heat exchanger 70. The cooling heat exchanger 70 is connected to the second end of the outdoor heat exchanger 40, and the cooling heat exchanger 70 is disposed in the compressor chamber 21.
[0108] The connection between the cooling heat exchanger 70 and the second end of the outdoor heat exchanger 40 can play a role in transferring the refrigerant, and can send the refrigerant from the outdoor heat exchanger 40 to the indoor heat exchanger, thereby realizing the refrigeration cycle in the air conditioning system.
[0109] The cooling heat exchanger 70 is disposed in the compressor chamber 21, and the cooling heat exchanger 70 is located below the electrical box 60. The cooling heat exchanger 70 can control the temperature rise of the electrical box 60, thereby adjusting the working temperature of the electrical box 60 to make it within the normal working temperature range.
[0110] In addition, the air that enters the compressor chamber 21 from the air inlet 11 exchanges heat with the cooling heat exchanger 70 and then enters the electrical box 60 through the heat dissipation air inlet 61, thereby dissipating heat from the electrical box 60.
[0111] Specifically, the outside air enters the interior of the compressor chamber 21 from the air inlet 11, and can dissipate heat from the electrical box 60 inside the compressor chamber 21 for the first time. Moreover, the air in the compressor chamber 21 exchanges heat with the cooling heat exchanger 70. The air after heat exchange by the cooling heat exchanger 70 is cold air, and the cold air enters the interior of the electrical box 60 through the heat dissipation air inlet 61, thereby dissipating heat from the components inside the electrical box 60.
[0112] However, condensed water is generated during the heat exchange process of the cooling heat exchanger 70. The flowing-down of the condensed water may cause a short circuit in the circuits and electronic components inside the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner, affecting the operation of the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner.
[0113] The outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner may include: a water receiving tray 80, which is arranged inside the compressor chamber 21 and below the cooling heat exchanger 70, so that the condensed dew of the cooling heat exchanger 70 can flow into the water receiving tray 80.
[0114] Among them, the condensed water generated during the heat exchange process of the cooling heat exchanger 70 will flow down due to the action of gravity. The water receiving tray 80 is arranged below the cooling heat exchanger 70, which can facilitate the collection of the condensed water generated by the cooling heat exchanger 70, can also prevent the condensed water from splashing, and can also prevent the condensed water from flowing out of the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner, thereby improving the safety of the circuits and components inside the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner.
[0115] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0116] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "schematic embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0117] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air conditioner outdoor unit, comprising: chassis; A partition, the partition is arranged in the casing, and the partition divides the internal space of the casing into a compressor chamber and a fan chamber; a compressor, the compressor being disposed in the compressor chamber; an outdoor heat exchanger, the outdoor heat exchanger being disposed in the fan cavity, and a first end of the outdoor heat exchanger being connected to the compressor; A fan, the fan being arranged in the fan cavity to discharge the wind after heat exchange with the outdoor heat exchanger to the external environment; An electrical box, the electrical box being disposed in the compressor cavity and located above the compressor; It is characterized in that The housing is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is communicated with the compressor cavity so that wind in the external environment enters the compressor cavity through the air inlet; The electrical box is provided with a heat dissipation air inlet, which is communicated with the compressor cavity so that the wind in the compressor cavity enters the electrical box through the heat dissipation air inlet. The electrical box is also provided with a heat dissipation air outlet, which is communicated with the fan cavity so that the wind after heat exchange in the electrical box enters the fan cavity through the heat dissipation air outlet. in, The air conditioner outdoor unit also includes: A cooling heat exchanger, the cooling heat exchanger is connected to the second end of the outdoor heat exchanger, the cooling heat exchanger is arranged in the compressor cavity and is located below the electrical box, and the wind entering the compressor cavity from the air inlet exchanges heat with the cooling heat exchanger and then enters the electrical box through the heat dissipation air inlet to dissipate heat for the electrical box; A water receiving pan is arranged in the compressor cavity and below the cooling heat exchanger so that condensation of the cooling heat exchanger flows into the water receiving pan.
2. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling heat exchanger and the water receiving pan are arranged on the rear wall of the casing, and the cooling heat exchanger is arranged opposite to the air inlet so that the wind at the air inlet enters the compressor cavity after heat exchange with the cooling heat exchanger.
3. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water receiving tray is integrally arranged with the rear wall of the casing and is formed by bending a plate of the casing on which the air inlet is opened.
4. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water receiving tray comprises: A connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected to the rear wall of the housing and is attached to the rear wall of the housing; A water guide plate, wherein the water guide plate is connected to the connecting plate; A water baffle is connected to the water guide plate and is arranged opposite to the connecting plate. The water baffle is arranged obliquely upward relative to the water guide plate and away from the connecting plate.
5. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water receiving tray further includes side plates connected to both ends of the water guide plate in the length direction.
6. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angle between the water retaining plate and the horizontal plane is α, and α satisfies the relationship: 30°≤α<90°.
7. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A water guide groove, the water receiving tray is provided with a water outlet, and the water guide groove is connected between the water outlet and the bottom of the casing.
8. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are a plurality of water guide grooves, and the plurality of water guide grooves are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the water receiving tray.
9. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: a first pipeline, the first pipeline being connected between the second end of the outdoor heat exchanger and the first end of the cooling heat exchanger, the first pipeline being provided with a first throttling element; A stop valve, the stop valve being arranged on the casing; A second pipeline is connected between the second end of the cooling heat exchanger and the stop valve so that the refrigerant flows to the stop valve.
10. An air conditioner outdoor unit, comprising: chassis; A partition, the partition is arranged in the casing, and the partition divides the internal space of the casing into a compressor chamber and a fan chamber; a compressor, the compressor being disposed in the compressor chamber; an outdoor heat exchanger, the outdoor heat exchanger being disposed in the fan cavity, and a first end of the outdoor heat exchanger being connected to the compressor; A fan, the fan being arranged in the fan cavity to discharge the wind after heat exchange with the outdoor heat exchanger to the external environment; An electrical box, the electrical box being disposed in the compressor cavity and located above the compressor; It is characterized in that The housing is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is communicated with the compressor cavity so that wind in the external environment enters the compressor cavity through the air inlet; The electrical box is provided with a heat dissipation air inlet, which is communicated with the compressor cavity so that the wind in the compressor cavity enters the electrical box through the heat dissipation air inlet. The electrical box is also provided with a heat dissipation air outlet, which is communicated with the fan cavity so that the wind after heat exchange in the electrical box enters the fan cavity through the heat dissipation air outlet. in, The air conditioner outdoor unit also includes: a cooling heat exchanger, the cooling heat exchanger being connected to the second end of the outdoor heat exchanger and being disposed in the compressor cavity; A water receiving pan is arranged in the compressor cavity and below the cooling heat exchanger so that condensation of the cooling heat exchanger flows into the water receiving pan.