Environment-friendly solar boiler

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar boilers, and discloses an environment-friendly solar boiler which comprises a supporting mechanism, a solar heat collection mechanism and a heat energy transmission mechanism, a hydraulic rod serves as an execution element of a hydraulic system and is responsible for carrying out linear motion to adjust the position of a collecting lens, and the supporting mechanism is used for supporting the collecting lens. The connecting piece is used for connecting the hydraulic rod and other moving parts, power transmission is ensured, the rotating shaft allows relative rotation between the connecting piece and the hydraulic rod, the flexibility of the system is improved, the collecting lens collects and reflects sunlight, and light energy is concentrated to a small area to generate high temperature. According to the green and environment-friendly solar boiler, renewable energy sources, particularly solar energy, are fully utilized, the energy sources do not need to be combusted, greenhouse gas is not generated, and therefore the system is beneficial to reducing dependence on fossil fuel, reducing environmental pollution and carbon emission, and saving energy. The method is of great significance in promoting green transformation of an energy structure and coping with global climate changes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar boilers, in particular to a green and environmentally friendly solar boiler. Background Art

[0002] Globally, with the increasing awareness of environmental protection and the proposal of sustainable development goals, reducing greenhouse gas emissions and reducing dependence on traditional fossil fuels have become important issues for governments and energy industries. As one of the world's major energy consumers and carbon emitters, China is facing enormous environmental and energy supply pressures, especially in the oil and gas industry. This industry not only consumes a huge amount of energy, but also generally relies on traditional fuels such as associated gas for heat supply during the production process, especially in oil field production and natural gas gathering and transportation, which leads to high energy consumption and carbon emissions.

[0003] At present, the traditional heat supply of oil fields mainly relies on the combustion of associated gas, which is inefficient and causes serious environmental pollution. During the oil field exploitation process, especially in the gathering, transportation and processing stages after crude oil is extracted from underground, due to changes in ambient temperature and the physical properties of crude oil, crude oil is easy to solidify and often needs to be heated to maintain its fluidity. However, the traditional heating method using associated gas as a heat source has many disadvantages: first, the greenhouse gases produced by the combustion of associated gas directly increase carbon emissions; second, the combustion efficiency is not ideal, resulting in energy waste; third, as global environmental standards are improved, traditional heating methods that rely on burning fossil fuels will face stricter environmental regulations and policy restrictions. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a green and environmentally friendly solar boiler to solve the problem that the traditional heat supply combustion efficiency of the oil field is low and not environmentally friendly as mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a green and environmentally friendly solar boiler, which includes a supporting mechanism, a solar heat collecting mechanism and a heat energy transmission mechanism, wherein the upper end of the supporting mechanism is provided with a solar heat collecting mechanism, and the interior of the supporting mechanism is provided with a heat energy transmission mechanism, the supporting mechanism includes an equipment box, and bases are provided at the left and right ends of the equipment box, a maintenance door is provided at the front end of the equipment box, and a control panel is provided on the left side of the maintenance door, and a control module is provided inside the equipment box, and the solar heat collecting mechanism includes a rotating motor, and the upper end of the equipment box is provided with a rotating motor, and a turntable is provided at the upper end of the rotating motor, and a hydraulic pump is provided at the right end of the turntable, and a base is provided at the upper end of the turntable, and a reinforcement block is provided at the upper end of the base, and a hydraulic rod is provided inside the base, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is connected to a connecting piece, and a rotating shaft is provided between the connecting piece and the hydraulic rod, and a condenser is provided at the upper end of the connecting piece, and the condenser is semi-arc-shaped with the arc center facing outward. The supporting mechanism includes an equipment box for providing an environment for fixing and protecting internal components, a base for enhancing the overall stability of the equipment, a maintenance door for technicians to perform maintenance and overhaul of the system, a control panel as a user interface, allowing operators to input commands and monitor system status, a control module responsible for processing inputs from the control panel and performing related system operations, a rotating motor as a power source, driving related mechanical components for precise position adjustment, a turntable providing a rotating platform, supporting and connecting other rotating components, a hydraulic pump providing necessary hydraulic power, driving the operation of the hydraulic system, a base providing a stable installation position for the concentrator and other collector components, a reinforcement block for enhancing the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure, a hydraulic rod as an actuator of the hydraulic system, responsible for performing linear motion to adjust the position of the concentrator, a connector for connecting the hydraulic rod and other moving components to ensure power transmission, a rotating shaft allowing relative rotation between the connector and the hydraulic rod, increasing the flexibility of the system, and a concentrator concentrating and reflecting sunlight, concentrating light energy into a small area to generate high temperature.

[0008] Preferably, the heat energy transmission mechanism includes a transfer water tank, which is arranged at the upper end of the base, and a water inlet pipe is arranged on the left side of the equipment box. A switch valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe. The transfer water tank is used to store and regulate the water flowing through the system for subsequent use. The water inlet pipe transports external water source to the system, and the switch valve controls the switch and flow rate of the water flow.

[0009] Preferably, a heat collecting tube is provided at the end of the water inlet pipe, and the heat collecting tube is arranged at the arc center of the condenser. The heat collecting tube is directly placed at the focus of the condenser to efficiently convert light energy into heat energy to heat the water flowing through.

[0010] Preferably, a first connecting pipe is provided at the other end of the heat collecting pipe, and a sealing joint is provided at the connection between the first connecting pipe and the transfer water tank. The first connecting pipe transports the heated water in the heat collecting pipe to the transfer water tank, and the sealing joint ensures the sealing of the connection to prevent water leakage.

[0011] Preferably, a circulating water pump is provided at the right end of the transfer water tank, and a second connecting pipe is provided between the transfer water tank and the equipment box. The circulating water pump pushes water to circulate in the system to maintain continuous transfer of heat energy, and the second connecting pipe transports the hot water in the transfer water tank to the use point.

[0012] Preferably, an anti-backflow valve is provided on the second connecting pipe, and a temperature sensor is provided on the left side of the anti-backflow valve. The anti-backflow valve prevents water from flowing backwards in the system and maintains the unidirectionality of the water flow. The temperature sensor monitors the water temperature to ensure that the system operates at a safe operating temperature.

[0013] Preferably, a flow meter is provided on the second connecting pipe, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the end of the second connecting pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The design of this green and environmentally friendly solar boiler makes full use of renewable energy, especially solar energy, which does not need to be burned and does not produce greenhouse gases. Therefore, the use of this system helps to reduce dependence on fossil fuels, reduce environmental pollution and carbon emissions, which is of great significance for promoting the green transformation of energy structure and responding to global climate change;

[0016] 2. This green and environmentally friendly solar boiler includes a highly automated control system and a precise position adjustment mechanism, which can automatically adjust the angle of the concentrator according to the position of the sun, which ensures the maximum collection and utilization efficiency of solar energy. Whether it is early morning, evening or different seasons, the system can continuously and stably provide heat energy, improving the utilization efficiency of energy;

[0017] 3. This green and environmentally friendly solar boiler can accumulate heat energy when there is sufficient sunlight and continue to provide heat when there is no sunlight or insufficient sunlight. This thermal energy storage capacity significantly improves the applicability and reliability of the system, allowing the system to operate more stably under changing climates and different environmental conditions, meeting continuous industrial or residential thermal energy needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the solar boiler of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the solar heat collection mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Support mechanism; 101. Equipment box; 102. Base; 103. Maintenance door; 104. Control panel; 105. Control module; 2. Solar heat collection mechanism; 201. Rotating motor; 202. Turntable; 203. Hydraulic pump; 204. Base; 205. Reinforcement block; 206. Hydraulic rod; 207. Connector; 208. Rotating shaft; 209. Concentrator; 3. Heat energy transmission mechanism; 301. Transfer water tank; 302. Water inlet pipe; 303. Switch valve; 304. Heat collection pipe; 305. First connecting pipe; 306. Sealing joint; 307. Circulating water pump; 308. Second connecting pipe; 309. Anti-backflow valve; 310. Temperature sensor; 311. Flow meter; 312. Water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a green and environmentally friendly solar boiler, which includes a support mechanism 1, a solar heat collection mechanism 2 and a heat energy transmission mechanism 3. The upper end of the support mechanism 1 is provided with the solar heat collection mechanism 2, and the interior of the support mechanism 1 is provided with the heat energy transmission mechanism 3. The support mechanism 1 includes an equipment box 101, and the left and right ends of the equipment box 101 are provided with bases 102. The front end of the equipment box 101 is provided with a maintenance door 103, and the left side of the maintenance door 103 is provided with a control panel 104. The control module 105 is arranged inside the box 101, the solar heat collection mechanism 2 includes a rotating motor 201, the rotating motor 201 is arranged at the upper end of the equipment box 101, the rotating motor 201 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating motor 201, the hydraulic pump 203 is arranged at the right end of the rotating disk 202, the base 204 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating disk 202, the reinforcement block 205 is arranged at the upper end of the base 204, the hydraulic rod 206 is arranged inside the base 204, the other end of the hydraulic rod 206 is connected to the connecting piece 207, the connecting piece 207 and the hydraulic rod 206 A rotating shaft 208 is arranged between the connecting member 207, a condenser 209 is arranged on the upper end of the connecting member 207, and the condenser 209 is semi-arc-shaped with the arc center facing outwards. The supporting mechanism 1 provides stable support for the whole system. The equipment box 101 is used to protect the internal parts from the influence of the external environment. The base 102 provides a solid foundation for the equipment box to ensure the structural stability of the whole device. The maintenance door 103 facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the system. The control panel 104 is used for users to operate and monitor the system status. The control module 105 is responsible for receiving the instructions of the control panel and executing The solar thermal collector 2 drives the turntable 202 by rotating the motor 201, and the hydraulic pump 203 provides power for the hydraulic system, thereby driving the hydraulic rod 206 to make precise displacement adjustments. The base 204 provides a stable installation platform, and the reinforcement block 205 enhances the overall strength of the structure. The hydraulic rod 206 achieves precise vertical movement to adjust the focusing position of the concentrator 209. The connector 207 connects the hydraulic rod and the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft 208 supports the rotation adjustment of the concentrator. The concentrator 209 concentrates sunlight and improves thermal efficiency.

[0025] The heat energy transmission mechanism 3 includes a transfer water tank 301, the transfer water tank 301 is arranged at the upper end of the base 102, a water inlet pipe 302 is arranged on the left side of the equipment box 101, a switch valve 303 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 302, a heat collecting pipe 304 is arranged at the end of the water inlet pipe 302, the heat collecting pipe 304 is arranged at the arc center of the condenser 209, and a first connecting pipe 305 is arranged at the other end of the heat collecting pipe 304, and the first connecting pipe 305 is connected to the transfer water tank 301 A sealing joint 306 is provided, the transfer water tank 301 in the heat energy transmission mechanism 3 stores and adjusts the flow direction of hot water, the water inlet pipe 302 transports cold water to the heat collection system, the switch valve 303 controls the opening and closing of the water flow, the heat collection pipe 304 receives the maximum heat at the focus of the condenser and heats the water flowing through, the first connecting pipe 305 transports the heated water from the heat collection pipe to the transfer water tank, and the sealing joint 306 ensures that there is no leakage at the connection to maintain the sealing of the system.

[0026] A circulating water pump 307 is provided at the right end of the transfer water tank 301, a second connecting pipe 308 is provided between the transfer water tank 301 and the equipment box 101, an anti-backflow valve 309 is provided on the second connecting pipe 308, a temperature sensor 310 is provided on the left side of the anti-backflow valve 309, a flow meter 311 is provided on the second connecting pipe 308, and a water outlet pipe 312 is connected to the end of the second connecting pipe 308. The circulating water pump 307 pushes the hot water to circulate in the system to maintain a constant heating effect. The second connecting pipe 308 connects the transfer water tank with the external water system. The anti-backflow valve 309 prevents the hot water from flowing back to ensure the correct direction of the water flow. The temperature sensor 310 monitors the water temperature to ensure that the system operates within a safe temperature range. The flow meter 311 measures the water flow to adjust and control the heat load of the system. The water outlet pipe 312 transports the treated hot water to the use point. The entire system works together to achieve efficient utilization of solar energy and stable supply of thermal energy.

[0027] Working principle: Support mechanism 1 is responsible for overall support and fixing of the equipment. Equipment box 101 provides fixing and protection based on support mechanism 1. Base 102 enhances the stability of equipment box 101. Maintenance door 103 facilitates system inspection and maintenance. Control panel 104 and control module 105 form a control system responsible for adjusting and monitoring the operation of the entire device. Solar energy collection mechanism 2 drives turntable 202 by rotating motor 201. Hydraulic pump 203 and hydraulic rod 206 work together. Precise adjustment of concentrator 209 is achieved through connector 207 and rotating shaft 208. Concentrator 209 concentrates sunlight to the collector tube. 304, the heat energy transmission mechanism 3 introduces water into the heat collecting pipe 304 through the water inlet pipe 302 and the switch valve 303. After the water is heated in the heat collecting pipe 304, it flows into the transfer water tank 301 through the first connecting pipe 305. The circulating water pump 307 pushes the hot water to circulate through the second connecting pipe 308. The anti-backflow valve 309 prevents the water from flowing back. The temperature sensor 310 monitors the water temperature. The flow meter 311 monitors the water flow. The water outlet pipe 312 transports the hot water to the use point. The whole process realizes the effective utilization of solar energy and the efficient transfer of thermal energy. The system can automatically adjust the angle of the concentrator 209 according to the position of the sun to maximize the capture and utilization of solar energy.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A green and environmentally friendly solar boiler, comprising a supporting mechanism (1), a solar heat collection mechanism (2) and a heat energy transmission mechanism (3), characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) is provided with a solar heat collection mechanism (2) at the upper end thereof, a heat energy transmission mechanism (3) is provided inside the support mechanism (1), the support mechanism (1) comprises an equipment box (101), bases (102) are provided at the left and right ends of the equipment box (101), a maintenance door (103) is provided at the front end of the equipment box (101), a control panel (104) is provided on the left side of the maintenance door (103), a control module (105) is provided inside the equipment box (101), the solar heat collection mechanism (2) comprises a rotating motor (201), the rotating motor (201) is provided at the upper end of the equipment box (101), A turntable (202) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating motor (201), a hydraulic pump (203) is arranged at the right end of the turntable (202), a base (204) is arranged at the upper end of the turntable (202), a reinforcement block (205) is arranged at the upper end of the base (204), a hydraulic rod (206) is arranged inside the base (204), the other end of the hydraulic rod (206) is connected to a connecting piece (207), a rotating shaft (208) is arranged between the connecting piece (207) and the hydraulic rod (206), and a condenser (209) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting piece (207), and the condenser (209) is semi-arc-shaped with the arc center facing outwards.

2. A green and environmentally friendly solar boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat energy transmission mechanism (3) comprises a transfer water tank (301), the transfer water tank (301) is arranged at the upper end of the base (102), a water inlet pipe (302) is arranged on the left side of the equipment box (101), and a switch valve (303) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (302).

3. A green and environmentally friendly solar boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heat collecting pipe (304) is provided at the end of the water inlet pipe (302), and the heat collecting pipe (304) is arranged at the arc center of the condenser (209).

4. The green and environmentally friendly solar boiler according to claim 3 is characterized by: A first connecting pipe (305) is provided at the other end of the heat collecting pipe (304), and a sealing joint (306) is provided at the connection between the first connecting pipe (305) and the transfer water tank (301).

5. The green and environmentally friendly solar boiler according to claim 2 is characterized by: A circulating water pump (307) is provided at the right end of the transfer water tank (301), and a second connecting pipe (308) is provided between the transfer water tank (301) and the equipment box (101).

6. The green and environmentally friendly solar boiler according to claim 5 is characterized by: The second connecting pipe (308) is provided with an anti-backflow valve (309), and a temperature sensor (310) is provided on the left side of the anti-backflow valve (309).

7. The green and environmentally friendly solar boiler according to claim 5 is characterized by: The second connecting pipe (308) is provided with a flow meter (311), and the end of the second connecting pipe (308) is connected to a water outlet pipe (312).

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