Quick dehydrating and drying device for dried apples

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick dehydrating and drying device for dried apples, and relates to the technical field of dried apple processing. According to the quick dehydrating and drying device for the dried apples, the fan is controlled to intermittently work to drive water vapor in the drying box to enter the exhaust pipeline along with airflow, the water vapor is input into the condenser for condensation and then circularly enters the drying box from the air inlet pipeline, so that air in the drying box can be dehumidified under the condition that the temperature in the drying box is ensured; the heating plate stops working, a fan is controlled to continuously work to drive air in the drying box to circulate and pass through a condenser, rapid cooling and dehumidification of the drying box are achieved, a top pressing plate is pulled to enable a mounting block to be separated from a mounting groove, dismounting of the top pressing plate is achieved, cleaning and maintenance of the top pressing plate are facilitated, and after cleaning is completed, the mounting block is inserted into the inner side of the mounting groove in a sliding mode. And the limiting elastic buckles are popped up under the elastic force of the springs when being aligned with the limiting grooves, so that the mounting blocks are limited and fixed, and the top pressing plate is quickly mounted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dried apple processing, in particular to a device for quickly dehydrating and drying dried apples. Background Art

[0002] Apples have a mild nature and flavor and are rich in carbohydrates, vitamins and trace elements. Dried apples are a product that is made by evaporating the moisture in apples, resulting in a water content of about 5%. During the processing of dried apples, they need to be quickly dehydrated and dried.

[0003] For example, publication number CN219660892U discloses a drying machine for processing dried apples, comprising a drying machine body, a drying machine door is installed on the front of the drying machine body, a heating plate is installed on the upper side of the inner cavity of the drying machine body, an exhaust duct is provided through the upper surface of the drying machine body, and a placing mechanism is provided on the bottom side of the inner cavity of the drying machine body, the placing mechanism comprises a placing tray, and an anti-adhesion mechanism is provided on the placing tray, and the anti-adhesion mechanism comprises a supporting mesh plate; the utility model solves the problem that the dried apples are easily adhered to the components during the drying process by providing the placing mechanism and the anti-adhesion mechanism, so that the placing tray and the supporting mesh plate are alternately contacted with the dried apples for a short time, and the problem that the dried apples are easily adhered to the components during the drying process is solved, and the staff can place the dried apples on the placing tray conveniently, and the staff can also put the placing tray into or take it out from the inside of the drying machine body conveniently, thereby improving the convenience of using the equipment;

[0004] The dried apple rapid dehydration and drying device in the utility model lacks the function of rapid dehumidification and cooling inside the box, resulting in that the water vapor inside the box cannot be quickly discharged. During the cooling process of the dried apples, the dried apples are easily dampened, and the efficiency is low because it only relies on natural cooling. At the same time, its tray structure is relatively complicated, resulting in difficulty in cleaning and maintenance of the tray. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for quickly dehydrating and drying dried apples, which solves the problem that the device for quickly dehydrating and drying dried apples lacks the function of quickly dehumidifying and cooling the inside of the box, resulting in that the water vapor in the box cannot be quickly discharged, and the dried apples are easily damp during the cooling process. The device only relies on natural cooling, which has low efficiency. At the same time, its tray structure is relatively complex, making it difficult to clean and maintain the tray.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a device for quickly dehydrating and drying dried apples, comprising a base, a drying box is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, a sealing door is provided on the front side of the drying box, a top pressure cylinder is provided on the inner side of the drying box, a mounting seat is provided on the upper end of the top pressure cylinder, a mounting groove is provided on the upper end of the mounting seat, a limiting spring buckle is provided on the inner side of the mounting groove, a top pressure plate is provided on the upper end of the mounting seat, a mounting block is provided on the lower end of the top pressure plate, a supporting net is provided above the top pressure plate, heating plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner side of the drying box, an exhaust duct is provided on the left side of the drying box, a fan is provided on the inner side of the base, a condenser is provided on the right side of the fan, and an air inlet duct is provided on the right side of the drying box.

[0007] Preferably, the sides of the sealed door and the surface of the drying box are rotatably connected via hinges, the rear side of the sealed door and the front side of the drying box are magnetically connected and sealed via a sealing strip, an observation window is provided on the surface of the sealed door, the lower end of the top pressure cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the drying box, and the output end of the top pressure cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting seat, which facilitates the observation of the sealing, insulation and drying conditions of the drying box.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting groove is designed as a T-shaped structure, and a spring-clip groove is opened on the inner side of the mounting groove. The limiting spring-clip and the spring-clip groove are both symmetrically arranged in two. One end of the limiting spring-clip is slidably sleeved on the inner side of the spring-clip groove and is elastically connected by a spring. The other end of the limiting spring-clip extends to the outer side of the spring-clip groove and is designed as a spherical structure, which facilitates the contraction and resetting of the limiting spring-clip.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top pressure plate, the mounting block is designed in a T-shaped structure, and is adapted to the inner side of the mounting groove, and limiting grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the mounting block, and the limiting grooves are snap-fitted into a limiting spring buckle to facilitate the installation and limiting of the mounting block.

[0010] Preferably, a pressing block is provided at the upper end of the top pressure plate, and mesh holes are provided on the surface of the supporting net. The pressing block and the mesh holes are adapted to each other, and a plurality of them are provided in an array. The left and right ends of the supporting net are slidably connected to the inner side of the drying box through a slide groove, and a supporting plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the slide groove. The left and right ends of the top pressure plate are slidably connected to the surface of the supporting plate, which facilitates the installation and limiting of the top pressure plate and the supporting net, thereby realizing the top pressure and falling off of the dried apples.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the exhaust duct extends to above the heating plate and is connected to the inner side of the drying box, the lower end of the exhaust duct extends to the inner side of the base and is connected to the input end of the fan, the output end of the fan and the input end of the condenser are connected to each other, and the rear end of the condenser extends to the outside of the base and is connected to a drain pipe, so as to facilitate dehumidification of the air in the drying box.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the air inlet duct extends to the inner side of the base and is connected to the output end of the condenser, and the upper end of the air inlet duct extends to above the heating plate and is connected to the inner side of the drying box to achieve air circulation and dehumidification.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides a device for rapidly dehydrating and drying dried apples. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The device for rapid dehydration and drying of dried apples is provided with a heating plate, an exhaust duct, a fan, a condenser, a drain pipe, and an air inlet duct. The fan is controlled to work intermittently to drive the water vapor in the drying box to enter the exhaust duct along with the air flow, and then enter the condenser for condensation, and then circulate into the drying box from the air inlet duct, so that the air in the drying box can be dehumidified while ensuring the temperature in the drying box. When it is observed that the dehydration of the dried apples is completed, the heating plate stops working, and the fan is controlled to work continuously to drive the air in the drying box to circulate through the condenser, so as to achieve rapid cooling and dehumidification of the drying box, effectively avoid moisture reversion of the dried apples, and improve the quality and efficiency of dried apple processing.

[0017] 2. The device for quickly dehydrating and drying dried apples is provided with a mounting groove, a limiting spring buckle, a spring buckle groove, a spring, a top pressure plate, a mounting block, and a limiting groove. The mounting block is separated from the mounting groove by pulling the top pressure plate, so that the top pressure plate can be disassembled, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance. After cleaning, the mounting block is slid and plugged into the inner side of the mounting groove. At this time, the limiting spring buckle is forced to enter the inner side of the spring buckle groove, and is ejected by the elastic force of the spring when aligned with the limiting groove, so as to limit and fix the mounting block, thereby realizing the rapid installation of the top pressure plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a drying box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top pressure plate and the supporting net of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a front view half-section structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. drying box; 21. slide; 22. support plate; 3. sealing door; 31. observation window; 4. top pressure cylinder; 5. mounting seat; 6. mounting slot; 7. limit spring buckle; 71. spring buckle slot; 72. spring; 8. top pressure plate; 81. top pressure block; 9. mounting block; 91. limit slot; 10. support net; 101. mesh; 11. heating plate; 12. exhaust duct; 13. fan; 14. condenser; 141. drain pipe; 15. air inlet duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for quickly dehydrating and drying dried apples, comprising a base 1, a drying box 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1, a sealing door 3 is arranged on the front side of the drying box 2, a top pressure cylinder 4 is arranged on the inner side of the drying box 2, a mounting seat 5 is arranged on the upper end of the top pressure cylinder 4, the side of the sealing door 3 and the surface of the drying box 2 are rotatably connected through a hinge, the rear side of the sealing door 3 and the front side of the drying box 2 are magnetically connected, and are sealed through a sealing strip, an observation window 31 is arranged on the surface of the sealing door 3, the lower end of the top pressure cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the drying box 2, the output end of the top pressure cylinder 4 and the lower end of the mounting seat 5 are fixedly connected, the sealing door 3 is closed to achieve heat preservation and sealing of the drying box 2, and the user can observe the drying condition of the dried apples through the observation window 31;

[0026] A mounting groove 6 is provided at the upper end of the mounting seat 5, and a limiting spring buckle 7 is provided on the inner side of the mounting groove 6. The mounting groove 6 is designed in a T-shaped structure. A spring buckle groove 71 is provided on the inner side of the mounting groove 6. The limiting spring buckle 7 and the spring buckle groove 71 are both symmetrically provided with two, one end of the limiting spring buckle 7 is slidably sleeved with the inner side of the spring buckle groove 71, and is elastically connected by a spring 72. The other end of the limiting spring buckle 7 extends to the outer side of the spring buckle groove 71 and is designed in a spherical structure. A top pressure plate 8 is provided at the upper end of the mounting seat 5, and a mounting block 9 is provided at the lower end of the top pressure plate 8. The upper end of the mounting block 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top pressure plate 8. The mounting block 9 is designed in a T-shaped structure and is adapted to the inner side of the mounting groove 6. Limiting grooves 91 are provided on the left and right sides of the mounting block 9. The limiting grooves 91 are snap-fitted and connected with the limiting spring buckle 7. The top of the top pressure plate 8 A support net 10 is provided, and a top pressure block 81 is provided at the upper end of the top pressure plate 8. Meshes 101 are opened on the surface of the support net 10. The top pressure block 81 and the mesh holes 101 are adapted to each other, and a plurality of them are arranged in an array. The left and right ends of the support net 10 are slidably connected to the inner side of the drying box 2 through a slide groove 21, and a support plate 22 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the slide groove 21. The left and right ends of the top pressure plate 8 are slidably connected to the surface of the support plate 22. The mounting block 9 is separated from the mounting groove 6 by pulling the top pressure plate 8, so that the top pressure plate 8 can be disassembled and its cleaning and maintenance are convenient. After cleaning, the mounting block 9 is slidably plugged into the inner side of the mounting groove 6. At this time, after the limit spring buckle 7 is forced to enter the inner side of the spring buckle groove 71, it is ejected by the elastic force of the spring 72 when it is aligned with the limit groove 91, so as to realize the limit fixation of the mounting block 9, thereby realizing the rapid installation of the top pressure plate 8;

[0027] A heating plate 11 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner side of the drying box 2, an exhaust duct 12 is arranged on the left side of the drying box 2, a fan 13 is arranged on the inner side of the base 1, and a condenser 14 is arranged on the right side of the fan 13. The upper end of the exhaust duct 12 extends to the top of the heating plate 11 and is connected to the inner side of the drying box 2. The lower end of the exhaust duct 12 extends to the inner side of the base 1 and is connected to the input end of the fan 13. The output end of the fan 13 and the input end of the condenser 14 are connected to each other. The rear end of the condenser 14 extends to the outer side of the base 1 and is connected to a drain pipe 141. An air inlet duct 15 is arranged on the right side of the drying box 2. The lower end of the air inlet duct 15 extends to the inner side of the base 1 and is connected to the output end of the condenser 14. The upper end of the air inlet duct 15 is connected to each other, and extends to the top of the heating plate 11, and is connected to the inner side of the drying box 2. By turning on the heating plate 11, the temperature in the drying box 2 is increased to evaporate the moisture in the apple slices, thereby achieving dehydration and drying. The top pressure cylinder 4 works intermittently to drive the mounting seat 5 and the top pressure plate 8 to rise and fall, so that the top pressure block 81 lifts the dried apples through the mesh 101 to prevent the dried apples from sticking to the support net 10. By controlling the fan 13 to work intermittently, the water vapor in the drying box 2 is driven to enter the exhaust duct 12 along with the air flow, and is input into the condenser 14 for condensation, and then circulated into the drying box 2 from the air inlet duct 15, so that the air in the drying box 2 can be dehumidified while ensuring the temperature in the drying box 2.

[0028] During use, after the apple slices to be dried are stacked on the surface of the support net 10, the support net 10 is slid along the slide groove 21 and inserted into the inner side of the drying box 2. By closing the sealing door 3, the heat preservation and sealing of the drying box 2 are realized. The user can observe the drying of the dried apples through the observation window 31. By turning on the heating plate 11, the temperature in the drying box 2 is increased to evaporate the water in the apple slices to realize dehydration and drying. The top pressure cylinder 4 works intermittently to drive the mounting seat 5 and the top pressure plate 8 to rise and fall, so that the top pressure block 81 lifts the dried apples through the mesh 101 to prevent the dried apples from sticking to the support net 10. By controlling the fan 13 to work intermittently, the water vapor in the drying box 2 is driven to enter the exhaust duct 12 with the air flow, input into the condenser 14 for condensation, and then circulate into the drying box 2 from the air inlet duct 15, so as to ensure the drying box is kept clean. 2, the air in the drying box 2 is dehumidified. When it is observed that the dried apples are completely dehydrated, the heating plate 11 stops working, and the air in the drying box 2 is driven to circulate through the condenser 14 by controlling the fan 13 to continuously work, so as to achieve rapid cooling and dehumidification of the drying box 2, effectively avoiding moisture reversion of the dried apples, and improving the quality and efficiency of the dried apple processing. After the device is used up, the mounting block 9 is separated from the mounting groove 6 by pulling the top pressure plate 8, so as to achieve disassembly of the top pressure plate 8 and facilitate its cleaning and maintenance. After cleaning, the mounting block 9 is slidably plugged into the inner side of the mounting groove 6. At this time, after the limit spring buckle 7 is forced to enter the inner side of the spring buckle groove 71, it is ejected by the elastic force of the spring 72 when aligned with the limit groove 91, so as to achieve the limit fixation of the mounting block 9, thereby achieving the rapid installation of the top pressure plate 8 and facilitating the next use of the device.

[0029] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for rapidly dehydrating and drying dried apples, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A drying box (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base (1), a sealing door (3) is arranged on the front side of the drying box (2), a top pressure cylinder (4) is arranged on the inner side of the drying box (2), a mounting seat (5) is arranged on the upper end of the top pressure cylinder (4), a mounting groove (6) is opened on the upper end of the mounting seat (5), a limit spring buckle (7) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove (6), a top pressure plate (8) is arranged on the upper end of the mounting seat (5), and the top pressure cylinder (4) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove (6). A mounting block (9) is provided at the lower end of the pressing plate (8), a supporting net (10) is provided above the top pressing plate (8), heating plates (11) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner side of the drying box (2), an exhaust duct (12) is provided on the left side of the drying box (2), a fan (13) is provided on the inner side of the base (1), a condenser (14) is provided on the right side of the fan (13), and an air inlet duct (15) is provided on the right side of the drying box (2).

2. The device for rapid dehydration and drying of dried apples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the sealing door (3) and the surface of the drying box (2) are rotatably connected via hinges, the rear side of the sealing door (3) and the front side of the drying box (2) are magnetically connected and sealed via a sealing strip, an observation window (31) is provided on the surface of the sealing door (3), the lower end of the top pressure cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the drying box (2), and the output end of the top pressure cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting seat (5).

3. The device for rapid dehydration and drying of dried apples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation groove (6) is designed in a T-shaped structure. A snap groove (71) is provided inside the installation groove (6). The position-limiting snap groove (7) and the snap groove (71) are both symmetrically arranged in two. One end of the position-limiting snap groove (7) is slidably sleeved with the inside of the snap groove (71) and elastically connected via a spring (72). The other end of the position-limiting snap groove (7) extends to the outside of the snap groove (71) and is designed in a spherical structure.

4. The device for rapid dehydration and drying of dried apples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting block (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top pressure plate (8); the mounting block (9) is designed in a T-shaped structure and is mutually adapted to the inner side of the mounting groove (6); the left and right sides of the mounting block (9) are provided with limiting grooves (91); the limiting grooves (91) are snap-fitted and connected to the limiting spring buckles (7).

5. The device for rapid dehydration and drying of dried apples according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing block (81) is arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate (8), and mesh holes (101) are provided on the surface of the supporting net (10). The pressing block (81) and the mesh holes (101) are adapted to each other and are arranged in a plurality in an array. The left and right ends of the supporting net (10) are slidably connected to the inner side of the drying box (2) via a slide groove (21), and a supporting plate (22) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the slide groove (21). The left and right ends of the pressing plate (8) are slidably connected to the surface of the supporting plate (22).

6. The device for rapid dehydration and drying of dried apples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the exhaust duct (12) extends to the top of the heating plate (11) and is connected to the inner side of the drying box (2); the lower end of the exhaust duct (12) extends to the inner side of the base (1) and is connected to the input end of the fan (13); the output end of the fan (13) and the input end of the condenser (14) are connected to each other; the rear end of the condenser (14) extends to the outer side of the base (1) and is connected to a drain pipe (141).

7. The device for rapid dehydration and drying of dried apples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the air inlet duct (15) extends to the inner side of the base (1) and is connected to the output end of the condenser (14); the upper end of the air inlet duct (15) extends to the top of the heating plate (11) and is connected to the inner side of the drying box (2).

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