Geological rock sample collecting device
By designing a geological rock sample collection device equipped with a funnel cover, drive, crusher and vibrator, the problems of insufficient pretreatment and inconvenient screening in the existing equipment are solved, and efficient crusher collection and screening are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422215037.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing geological rock sample collection device lacks a special gravel pretreatment device, which can easily lead to clogging and lacks an effective screening method, which requires manual post-processing, which is cumbersome and time-consuming.
A geological rock sample collection device is designed, including a shell, feed rack, passive rod, collection cylinder and wireless transmitter. The device uses the combination of accessories to set up a funnel cover, a driver, a crusher and a vibrator to realize pretreatment and screening of crushed stones.
Through pretreatment and screening functions, the device effectively avoids gravel blockage, improves the service life of the equipment, reduces the cumbersomeness of manual processing, and improves the efficiency of geological rock samples collection.
Smart Images
Figure CN222913276U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological rock sample devices, and particularly relates to a geological rock sample collection device. Background Technique
[0002] Geological exploration can be generally understood as geological work. According to the needs of economic construction, national defense construction and the development of science and technology, geological exploration methods such as surveying and mapping, geophysical exploration, geochemical prospecting, drilling, adit exploration, sampling and testing, and geological remote sensing are used to conduct investigation and research on geological conditions such as rocks, stratigraphic structures, minerals, groundwater, and landforms in a certain area.
[0003] Geological exploration also includes regional geological surveys at various scales, marine geological surveys, geothermal surveys and geothermal field explorations, seismic geological surveys, and environmental geological surveys, etc. Geological exploration must be based on geological observation and research. According to the task requirements, following the principle of obtaining more and better geological results with less time and workload, necessary technical means or methods are selected, such as surveying and mapping, geophysical exploration, geochemical prospecting, drilling, adit exploration, sampling and testing, geological remote sensing, etc. The use or construction process of these methods or means also belongs to the scope of geological exploration. Narrowly speaking, in actual geological work in China, geological exploration work is also divided into 5 stages, namely regional geological survey, general survey, detailed survey, exploration, and development exploration.
[0004] During the process of geological exploration, various geological exploration raw materials will appear, including crushed stones. Therefore, it is necessary to collect them after the geological rock samples are mined for later detection.
[0005] During the process of collecting crushed stones by the existing collection devices, there is a lack of effective special devices, and there is a lack of pre-treatment methods during the large-scale recycling of crushed stones, which easily leads to blockage when the crushed stones enter, affecting the service life of the equipment. Moreover, after the crushed stones are collected, there is a lack of effective screening methods for crushed stones of different sizes, and manual post-treatment is required, which is rather cumbersome. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a geological rock sample collection device to solve the problems in the above background technique that during the process of collecting crushed stones by the existing collection devices, there is a lack of effective special devices, and there is a lack of pre-treatment methods during the large-scale recycling of crushed stones, which easily leads to blockage when the crushed stones enter, affecting the service life of the equipment. Moreover, after the crushed stones are collected, there is a lack of effective screening methods for crushed stones of different sizes, and manual post-treatment is required, which is rather cumbersome.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A geological rock sample collection device, comprising:
[0008] A housing, the front side wall of the housing is movably connected with a flip cover through a hinge, the bottom of the housing is threadedly connected with an output pipe, the top of the output pipe is sleeved with a spring ring, and a material bin is reserved in the inner cavity of the housing;
[0009] A feeding rack, an inner pipe is threadedly connected inside the feeding rack at the top of the housing, a funnel cover is threadedly connected to the top of the feeding rack, the side wall of the housing is fixedly connected with a driver through a screw, the output end of the driver is threadedly connected with a driving rod, a driving disc is sleeved on the side wall of the driving rod, and the side wall of the inner cavity of the housing is fixedly connected with a mounting disc through a screw, and a driven disc meshing with the driving disc is movably connected to the side wall of the mounting disc through a pin shaft;
[0010] A driven rod, the side wall of the housing is fixedly connected with an auxiliary disc through a screw, the side wall of the auxiliary disc is sleeved with a driven rod through a bearing, the driven rod penetrates through the material bin, a shredder is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the driven rod, and a tooth is integrally formed on the circumferential outer wall of the shredder placed in the material bin, and the end of the driven rod is sleeved with the driven disc;
[0011] A collection cylinder, the top of the collection cylinder is movably connected with the material bin through a hose, a first round cover is sleeved on the top of the collection cylinder, a second round cover is sleeved on the top of the first round cover, a third round cover is sleeved on the top of the second round cover, and a first vibrator and a second vibrator are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the first round cover through screws;
[0012] A wireless transmitter, a wireless transmitter and a PLC which are electrically connected in series are fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the housing, and the electrical output end of the PLC is electrically connected to the first vibrator, the second vibrator and the driver.
[0013] Preferably, a funnel cover pipe is sleeved on the circumferential inner wall of the funnel cover, and a blanking device is threadedly connected to the top of the funnel cover.
[0014] Preferably, a first core plate is inlaid on the circumferential inner wall of the first round cover, a first plate hole is integrally formed and reserved on the side wall of the first core plate, a third core plate is inlaid on the circumferential inner wall of the third round cover, and a third plate hole is integrally formed and reserved on the side wall of the third core plate.
[0015] Preferably, an annular groove is formed on the circumferential inner wall of the second round cover, a rubber ring is sleeved in the annular groove, a second core plate is sleeved in the rubber ring, and a second plate hole is integrally formed and reserved on the side wall of the second core plate. The structures of the third round cover and the first round cover are the same as the structure of the second round cover.
[0016] Preferably, the inner diameter of the first plate hole is larger than the inner diameter of the second plate hole, and the inner diameter of the second plate hole is larger than the inner diameter of the third plate hole.
[0017] Preferably, the wireless transmitter includes Bluetooth, WIFI, 5G, and the Internet of Things. The electrical output end of the wireless transmitter is electrically connected to an antenna. The interior of the PLC is electrically connected to a chip, and the chip is an editable chip.
[0018] Preferably, a cylindrical cover net is sleeved on the inner wall of the collection barrel, and a cotton board and an activated carbon board are filled inside the cylindrical cover net.
[0019] Preferably, a hole identical to the bottom structure of the feed bin is reserved at the top of the collection barrel. A plurality of springs are welded to the circumferential outer wall of the spring ring, and the ends of the plurality of spring rings are welded to the inner wall of the collection barrel.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For this geological rock sample collection device, through the combined use of accessories, a funnel cover carrying a feeding device is provided at the top of the outer shell, a feed bin is arranged inside the outer shell, a driver carrying a driving rod is arranged on the side of the feed bin, the driving rod cooperates with a driving disk to rotate a driven rod connected to a driven disk, and a crusher on the driven rod facilitates the pretreatment of geological rock samples. After the geological rock samples fall into the collection barrel, the inner wall of the collection barrel is provided with a plurality of round covers carrying core plates, and holes with different diameters are opened on the core plates. Cooperating with a vibrator electrically connected in series with a wireless transmitter, it is convenient to conduct hierarchical screening on geological rock samples, achieving the purpose of effectively collecting geological rock samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall geological rock sample collection device of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the crusher of the geological rock sample collection device of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the collection barrel of the geological rock sample collection device of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the collection barrel of the geological rock sample collection device of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the collection barrel of the geological rock sample collection device of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the screening plate of the geological rock sample collection device of the present utility model.
[0027] Figure 7 It is a disassembled schematic diagram of the screening plate of the geological rock sample collection device of the present utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 100, outer shell; 110, flip cover; 120, output pipe; 200, feeding rack; 201, inner pipe; 210, funnel cover; 220, funnel cover pipe; 230, blanking device; 250, driver; 251, driving rod; 252, driving disk; 253, mounting disk; 254, driven disk; 300, driven rod; 310, shredder; 320, auxiliary disk; 400, collection cylinder; 410, first round cover; 411, first core plate; 412, first plate hole; 420, second round cover; 421, annular groove; 422, rubber ring; 423, second core plate; 424, second plate hole; 430, third round cover; 431, third core plate; 432, third plate hole; 440, first vibrator; 450, second vibrator; 500, wireless transmitter; 510, PLC. Detailed implementation mode
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0030] The present invention provides a geological rock sample collection device. Through the combined use of accessories, a funnel cover with a blanking device is provided at the top of the outer shell. A storage bin is provided inside the outer shell. A driver with a driving rod is provided on the side of the storage bin. The driving rod cooperates with the driving disk to rotate the driven rod connected to the driven disk. The shredder on the driven rod is convenient for preprocessing geological rock samples. After the geological rock samples fall into the collection cylinder, the inner wall of the collection cylinder contains multiple round covers with core plates, and holes with different diameters are opened on the core plates. Cooperating with the vibrators electrically connected in series with the wireless transmitter, it is convenient to conduct layered screening on geological rock samples, achieving the purpose of effectively collecting geological rock samples. Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , including an outer shell 100, a feeding rack 200, a driven rod 300, a collection cylinder 400 and a wireless transmitter 500.
[0031] Please refer to again Figure 1 and Figure 2, the side wall of the housing 100 is connected to the flip cover 110. Specifically, the front side wall of the housing 100 is movably connected to the flip cover 110 through a hinge. The bottom of the housing 100 is threadedly connected to an output pipe 120. A spring ring is sleeved on the top of the output pipe 120. A material bin is reserved in the inner cavity of the housing 100. The flip cover 110 is arranged on the side wall of the housing 100, which is convenient for opening and observing the interior.
[0032] Please refer to again Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the bottom of the feeding rack 200 is connected to the top of the housing 100. Specifically, an inner pipe 201 is threadedly connected inside the feeding rack 200 at the top of the housing 100. A funnel cover 210 is threadedly connected to the top of the feeding rack 200. The side wall of the housing 100 is fixedly connected to a driver 250 through screws. The output end of the driver 250 is threadedly connected to a driving rod 251. A driving disc 252 is sleeved on the side wall of the driving rod 251. The side wall of the inner cavity of the housing 100 is fixedly connected to a mounting disc 253 through screws. A driven disc 254 meshing with the driving disc 252 is movably connected to the side wall of the mounting disc 253 through a pin shaft.
[0033] In some embodiments, in order to increase the combination of the driving disc 252 and the driven disc 254, a high-strength metal plate can be selected and part of the lubricating oil can be applied. The setting of the driving rod 251 is convenient for releasing the driving force of the driver 250.
[0034] Please refer to again Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the circumferential outer wall of the driven rod 300 penetrates through the housing 100. Specifically, the side wall of the housing 100 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary disc 320 through screws. The driven rod 300 is sleeved on the side wall of the auxiliary disc 320 through a bearing. The driven rod 300 penetrates through the material bin. A shredder 310 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the driven rod 300. Teeth are integrally formed on the circumferential outer wall of the shredder 310 placed in the material bin. The end of the driven rod 300 is sleeved with the driven disc 254.
[0035] The set width of the material bin is the same as that of the collection cylinder 400, which is convenient for cooperation and guidance. And a shielding plate connected to the material bin is arranged on the side of the housing through a hinge, which is convenient for internal opening and maintenance.
[0036] Please refer to again Figure 4 and Figure 5, the bottom of the collection cylinder 400 is connected to the output pipe 120 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell 100. Specifically, the top of the collection cylinder 400 is movably connected to the silo through a hose. A first round cover 410 is sleeved on the top of the collection cylinder 400, a second round cover 420 is sleeved on the top of the first round cover 410, and a third round cover 430 is sleeved on the top of the second round cover 420. A first vibrator 440 and a second vibrator 450 are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the first round cover 410 by screws.
[0037] The models of the first vibrator 440 and the second vibrator 450 can be directly selected from the commonly used models on the market. In some embodiments, the installation positions of the first vibrator 440 and the second vibrator 450 are arranged oppositely, and the quantity can be adjusted to ensure the vibration effect.
[0038] Please refer again to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the side wall of the wireless transmitter 500 is connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the outer shell 100. Specifically, a wireless transmitter 500 and a PLC 510 which are electrically connected in series are fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the outer shell 100 by screws. The electrical output end of the PLC 510 is electrically connected to the first vibrator 440, the second vibrator 450 and the driver 250.
[0039] During specific use, first, a flip cover 110 is provided on the side of the outer shell 100 for internal shielding. An output pipe 120 is provided at the bottom of the outer shell 100. A feeding rack 200 is connected to the top of the outer shell 100. An inner pipe 201 is provided inside the feeding rack 200. A funnel cover 210 carrying a funnel cover pipe 220 is connected to the top of the feeding rack 200. The funnel cover 210 facilitates the combination of the blanking device 230. Secondly, a driver 250 carrying a driving rod 251 is provided on the side of the outer shell 100. The end of the driving rod 251 is connected to a driving disk 252. The driving disk 252 is connected to a driven disk 254 on an installation disk 253. When the driven disk 254 rotates, the driven rod 300 can be driven. A crusher 310 on the driven rod 300 can crush the falling crushed stones. A collection cylinder 400 is connected to the bottom of the silo. A first round cover 410, a second round cover 420 and a third round cover 430 are provided inside the collection cylinder 400. A first core plate 411 with a plate hole one 412, a second core plate 423 with a plate hole two 424, and a third core plate 431 with a plate hole three 432 are respectively provided inside the three, so as to improve the layered filtering effect of the crushed stones. And a wireless transmitter 500 carrying a PLC 510 is provided inside the outer shell 100. After receiving external data, the first vibrator 440 and the second vibrator 450 can be turned on through the PLC 510 to facilitate improving the screening effect.
[0040] Please refer again to Figure 2, To enhance the guiding effect of the crushed stones, specifically, a funnel cover tube 220 is sleeved on the circumferential inner wall of the funnel cover 210, and a blanking device 230 is threadedly connected to the top of the funnel cover 210.
[0041] Please refer to again Figure 4 and Figure 6 , To facilitate the holes of different sizes on the first round cover 410 and the third round cover 430 for sieving the crushed stones, specifically, a core plate one 411 is inlaid on the circumferential inner wall of the first round cover 410, and a first plate hole 412 is integrally formed and reserved on the side wall of the core plate one 411. A core plate three 431 is inlaid on the circumferential inner wall of the third round cover 430, and a third plate hole 432 is integrally formed and reserved on the side wall of the core plate three 431.
[0042] Please refer to again Figure 6 and Figure 7 , To improve the combination and enable the replacement of the structure when needed to change the hole size, specifically, an annular groove 421 is provided on the circumferential inner wall of the second round cover 420, a rubber ring 422 is sleeved inside the annular groove 421, a core plate two 423 is sleeved inside the rubber ring 422, and a second plate hole 424 is integrally formed and reserved on the side wall of the core plate two 423. The structures of the third round cover 430 and the first round cover 410 are the same as that of the second round cover 420.
[0043] Please refer to again Figure 6 , To achieve the effect of material distribution, specifically, the inner diameter of the first plate hole 412 is larger than that of the second plate hole 424, and the inner diameter of the second plate hole 424 is larger than that of the third plate hole 432.
[0044] Please refer to again Figure 3 , To increase the controllability and pre-edit the vibration threshold, specifically, the wireless transmitter 500 includes Bluetooth, WIFI, 5G, and the Internet of Things. The electrical output end of the wireless transmitter 500 is electrically connected to an antenna. The inside of the PLC 510 is electrically connected to a chip, and the chip is an editable chip.
[0045] The wireless transmitter 500 and the PLC use commonly used models on the market, and a warning horn is electrically connected in series outside the PLC.
[0046] Please refer to again Figure 4 , To effectively adsorb impurities and noise during the collection process, specifically, a cylindrical cover net is sleeved on the inner wall of the collection cylinder 400, and a cotton board and an activated carbon board are filled inside the cylindrical cover net.
[0047] Please refer to again Figure 4, in order to make the collection cylinder 400 have movable mobility and facilitate cooperation with vibration. Specifically, a hole with the same structure as the bottom of the silo is reserved at the top of the collection cylinder 400. A plurality of springs are welded to the circumferential outer wall of the spring ring, and the ends of the plurality of spring rings are welded to the inner wall of the collection cylinder 400.
[0048] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various improvements can be made to it and components therein can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention can be combined with each other in any way. The exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification only for the sake of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A geological rock sample collection device, characterized in that: include: A housing (100), wherein the front side wall of the housing (100) is movably connected to a flip cover (110) via a hinge, the bottom of the housing (100) is threadedly connected to an output pipe (120), the top of the output pipe (120) is sleeved with a spring ring, and a material bin is reserved in the inner cavity of the housing (100); A feeding rack (200), the top of the housing (100) having an inner tube (201) connected to the inner part of the feeding rack (200) by means of a screw thread, the top of the feeding rack (200) having a funnel cover (210) connected to the inner part of the feeding rack (200) by means of a screw thread, a driver (250) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (100) by means of a screw, a driving rod (251) being threadedly connected to the output end of the driver (250), a driving disk (252) being sleeved on the side wall of the driving rod (251), a mounting disk (253) being fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the housing (100) by means of a screw thread, and a passive disk (254) meshing with the driving disk (252) being movably connected to the side wall of the mounting disk (253) by means of a pin shaft; A passive rod (300), the side wall of the housing (100) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary disk (320) by means of screws, the side wall of the auxiliary disk (320) is sleeved with the passive rod (300) via a bearing, the passive rod (300) passes through the silo, the circumferential outer wall of the passive rod (300) is sleeved with a material crusher (310), the circumferential outer wall of the material crusher (310) built into the silo is integrally formed and connected with teeth, and the end of the passive rod (300) is sleeved with the passive disk (254); A collecting cylinder (400), the top of the collecting cylinder (400) being movably connected to the silo via a hose, a round cover 1 (410) being sleeved on the top of the collecting cylinder (400), a round cover 2 (420) being sleeved on the top of the round cover 1 (410), a round cover 3 (430) being sleeved on the top of the round cover 2 (420), and a vibrator 1 (440) and a vibrator 2 (450) being fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the round cover 1 (410) via screws; A wireless transmitter (500), the inner cavity side wall of the housing (100) is fixedly connected to the wireless transmitter (500) and the PLC (510) electrically connected in series by screws, and the electrical output end of the PLC (510) is electrically connected to the vibrator 1 (440), the vibrator 2 (450) and the driver (250).
2. A geological rock sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A funnel cover tube (220) is sleeved on the circumferential inner wall of the funnel cover (210), and a feeder (230) is threadedly connected to the top of the funnel cover (210).
3. A geological rock sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circumferential inner wall of the circular cover one (410) is inlaid with a core plate one (411), and the side wall of the core plate one (411) is integrally formed with a reserved plate hole one (412); the circumferential inner wall of the circular cover three (430) is inlaid with a core plate three (431), and the side wall of the core plate three (431) is integrally formed with a reserved plate hole three (432).
4. A geological rock sample collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circumferential inner wall of the circular cover (420) is provided with an annular groove (421), a rubber ring (422) is sleeved inside the annular groove (421), a core plate (423) is sleeved inside the rubber ring (422), and a side wall of the core plate (423) is integrally formed with a plate hole (424) reserved therein.
5. A geological rock sample collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the plate hole one (412) is greater than the inner diameter of the plate hole two (424), and the inner diameter of the plate hole two (424) is greater than the inner diameter of the plate hole three (432).
6. A geological rock sample collection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The wireless transmitter (500) includes Bluetooth, WIFI, 5G and the Internet of Things, the electrical output end of the wireless transmitter (500) is electrically connected to an antenna, the interior of the PLC (510) is electrically connected to a chip, and the chip is an editable chip.
7. A geological rock sample collection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collecting cylinder (400) is sleeved with a cylindrical cover net, and the interior of the cylindrical cover net is filled with a cotton board and an activated carbon board.
8. A geological rock sample collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A hole having the same structure as that of the bottom of the silo is reserved at the top of the collecting cylinder (400), a plurality of groups of springs are welded to the circumferential outer wall of the spring ring, and the ends of the plurality of groups of spring rings are welded to the inner wall of the collecting cylinder (400).