Fixing structure of smoke monitor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smog monitor fixing structure in the smog monitor technical field, comprising a mounting plate and a smog monitor main body, the two ends of the mounting plate are both in threaded connection with expansion bolts, the bottom wall of the mounting plate is provided with two sets of T-shaped grooves, the two sets of T-shaped grooves are both in sliding connection with T-shaped slide blocks, and the T-shaped slide blocks are in sliding connection with the mounting plate. Moving plates are installed on the bottom walls of the two sets of T-shaped sliding blocks, damping rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the bottoms of the moving plates through bearings, baffles are arranged at the bottoms of the damping rotating shafts, U-shaped bases are installed on the outer side walls of the two sets of moving plates, the opening ends of the U-shaped bases directly face the T-shaped grooves, and limiting units are arranged between the U-shaped bases and the T-shaped grooves. The left end, the right end, the upper end and the lower end of the smoke monitor are limited through the movable plates and the baffles, rapid fixing and dismounting of the smoke monitor are achieved, traditional screw installation is replaced, and maintenance and replacement of the smoke monitor are facilitated; and the distance between the adjacent moving plates can be adjusted, so that smoke monitors of different sizes can be conveniently mounted, and the application range is wide.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke detectors, in particular to a fixing structure of a smoke detector. Background Art

[0002] A smoke detector is an early warning device that detects smoke concentration in the air. It is commonly used in residential, office buildings, factories and other places to prevent fires. Smoke detectors monitor smoke particles through sensors, and once a certain concentration of smoke is detected, an audible and visual alarm will be issued to alert people to pay attention and take action.

[0003] When using existing smoke detectors, most of them are installed on the ceiling by screws. When fixing the smoke detector, it is necessary to use tools to repeatedly rotate it, which is troublesome to fix the smoke detector. Since most smoke detectors are powered by internal batteries, after using them for a period of time, the smoke detector needs to be removed and the battery needs to be replaced. The smoke detector fixed with screws is troublesome to disassemble and has low work efficiency. Therefore, we propose a fixing structure for the smoke detector. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing structure of a smoke detector to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fixing structure of a smoke detector comprises a mounting plate and a smoke detector body, both ends of the mounting plate are threadedly connected with expansion bolts, and the bottom wall of the mounting plate is provided with two groups of T-slots, T-slide blocks are slidably connected in the two groups of T-slots, and the bottom walls of the two groups of T-slide blocks are both installed with movable plates, the bottom of the movable plate is rotatably connected with a damping shaft through a bearing, and a baffle is provided at the bottom of the damping shaft, U-shaped seats are installed on the outer side walls of the two groups of movable plates, and the open ends of the U-shaped seats face the T-slots, and a limiting unit is provided between the U-shaped seats and the T-slots.

[0007] Furthermore: a limit rod is connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate, and a limit hole matched with the limit rod is opened on the top of the smoke detector body.

[0008] Furthermore: the limiting unit includes an operating rod, which is slidably connected in the U-shaped seat, and a locking block is provided at the bottom of the operating rod, and the inner wall of the T-shaped groove is provided with multiple groups of locking holes adapted to the locking block.

[0009] Furthermore: a slide plate is connected to the outer wall of the operating rod near the locking block, the slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped seat, a compression spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the operating rod, and the compression spring is located between the bottom of the slide plate and the inner wall of the U-shaped seat.

[0010] Further: a pull ring is installed on the top end of the operating rod.

[0011] Furthermore: damping pads are provided on the upper surfaces of the two groups of baffles, and protrusions are embedded in the upper surfaces of the damping pads.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model limits the two ends of the smoke detector by two groups of movable plates, and the rotation of the damping shaft can make the baffle plate fit against the lower surface of the smoke detector, thereby realizing the rapid fixation and disassembly of the smoke detector, replacing the traditional screw installation, and facilitating the inspection and replacement of the smoke detector; the distance between adjacent movable plates can be adjusted by the sliding connection of the T-shaped slider and the T-shaped slot, which is convenient for installing smoke detectors of different sizes; the locking block can be connected to the corresponding locking hole by the action of the operating rod, the slide plate and the compression spring in the U-shaped seat, thereby realizing the locking of the position of the movable plate, avoiding the sliding or deviation of the position of the movable plate, and improving the stability of the installation of the smoke detector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front structural cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Smoke detector body; 3. Expansion bolt; 4. Moving plate; 5. Damping shaft; 6. Baffle; 7. Limit rod; 8. Limit hole; 9. T-slot; 10. T-slider; 11. Locking hole; 12. U-shaped seat; 13. Operating lever; 14. Compression spring; 15. Slide plate; 16. Locking block; 17. Pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Embodiment 1:

[0020] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a fixing structure of a smoke detector, comprising a mounting plate 1 and a smoke detector body 2, expansion bolts 3 are threadedly connected to both ends of the mounting plate 1, and two groups of T-slots 9 are opened on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 1, T-slide blocks 10 are slidably connected in the two groups of T-slots 9, and movable plates 4 are installed on the bottom walls of the two groups of T-slots 10, the bottom of the movable plate 4 is rotatably connected to a damping shaft 5 through a bearing, and a baffle 6 is provided at the bottom of the damping shaft 5, U-shaped seats 12 are installed on the outer side walls of the two groups of movable plates 4, and the open ends of the U-shaped seats 12 are directly opposite to the T-slots 9, and a limiting unit is provided between the U-shaped seat 12 and the T-slot 9.

[0021] The smoke detector body 2 is an existing device, and the specific working principle is not described here. Before use, first, a threaded hole compatible with the expansion bolt 3 is opened on the ceiling, and the mounting plate 1 is fixed to the ceiling by the expansion bolt 3. When installing the smoke detector body 2, the spacing between adjacent movable plates 4 is adjusted so that the inner side surfaces of the two sets of movable plates 4 are both attached to the outer walls of the two sides of the smoke detector body 2. Then, by rotating the damping shaft 5, the baffle 6 is brought close to the smoke detector body 2, and the baffle 6 is attached to the lower surface of the smoke detector body 2. The two sets of movable plates 4. The two groups of baffles 6 realize the fixation of the left and right ends and the upper and lower ends of the smoke detector body 2, and the fixing effect of the smoke detector body 2 is good. In the process of adjusting the movable plate 4, the locking block 16 in the limit unit is not connected with the corresponding locking hole 11. After the position of the movable plate 4 is determined, the locking block 16 in the limit unit is connected with the corresponding locking hole 11, that is, the position of the movable plate 4 is fixed to prevent the movable plate 4 from sliding. When disassembling, the rotation of the damping shaft 5 rotates the baffle 6 and keeps the baffle 6 away from the lower surface of the smoke detector 2.

[0022] Among them, preferably, a limiting rod 7 is connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 1, and a limiting hole 8 adapted to the limiting rod 7 is opened on the top of the smoke detector body 2; through the connection between the limiting rod 7 and the limiting hole 8, the front and back and left and right ends of the smoke detector body 2 are limited after installation.

[0023] Preferably, the limiting unit includes an operating rod 13, which is slidably connected in the U-shaped seat 12, and a locking block 16 is provided at the bottom of the operating rod 13, and the inner wall of the T-shaped slot 9 is provided with multiple groups of locking holes 11 that are compatible with the locking block 16; the U-shaped seat 12 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 4, and the operating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the locking block 16.

[0024] The outer wall of the operating rod 13 near the locking block 16 is connected with a slide plate 15, and the slide plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 12. The outer wall of the operating rod 13 is sleeved with a compression spring 14, and the compression spring 14 is located between the bottom of the slide plate 15 and the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 12; the slide plate 15 is fixedly connected to the operating rod 13. During the adjustment process of the movable plate 4, the operating rod 13 in the U-shaped seat 12 is pulled down, and the slide plate 15 at this time moves down, the compression spring 14 is compressed, and the locking block 16 is received in the U-shaped seat 12. At this time, the T-shaped slide block 10 can slide smoothly in the T-slot 9. When the position of the movable plate 4 is determined, the locking block 16 is aligned with a corresponding group of locking holes 11, and the operating rod 13 is released. The compressed compression spring 14 automatically returns to its original position, so that the slide plate 15 moves toward one side of the locking hole 11, so that the locking block 16 is connected to the corresponding locking hole 11, that is, the position of the T-shaped slide block 10 is fixed, and the movable plate 4 is prevented from moving.

[0025] Preferably, a pull ring 17 is installed at the top end of the operating rod 13 ; the pull ring 17 facilitates pulling the operating rod 13 .

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] Reference Figure 1 This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that damping pads are provided on the upper surfaces of the two groups of baffles 6, and protrusions are embedded in the upper surfaces of the damping pads; the damping pads and the protrusions increase the friction when the baffles 6 are in contact with the lower surface of the smoke detector body 2, further improving the stability of the smoke detector body 2 when it is fixed.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smoke detector fixing structure, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a smoke detector body (2), characterized in that: Both ends of the mounting plate (1) are threadedly connected with expansion bolts (3), and the bottom wall of the mounting plate (1) is provided with two groups of T-shaped slots (9), and T-shaped sliders (10) are slidably connected in the two groups of T-shaped slots (9), and the bottom walls of the two groups of T-shaped sliders (10) are both installed with movable plates (4), and the bottom of the movable plate (4) is rotatably connected with a damping shaft (5) through a bearing, and a baffle (6) is provided at the bottom of the damping shaft (5), and the outer side walls of the two groups of movable plates (4) are both installed with U-shaped seats (12), and the open ends of the U-shaped seats (12) face the T-shaped slots (9), and a limiting unit is provided between the U-shaped seats (12) and the T-shaped slots (9).

2. The fixing structure of a smoke detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the mounting plate (1) is connected to a limiting rod (7), and the top of the smoke detector body (2) is provided with a limiting hole (8) that matches the limiting rod (7).

3. The fixing structure of a smoke detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting unit comprises an operating rod (13), the operating rod (13) is slidably connected in the U-shaped seat (12), and a locking block (16) is provided at the bottom of the operating rod (13), and the inner wall of the T-shaped slot (9) is provided with a plurality of locking holes (11) adapted to the locking block (16).

4. The fixing structure of a smoke detector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the operating rod (13) close to the locking block (16) is connected with a slide plate (15), and the slide plate (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped seat (12).

5. The fixing structure of a smoke detector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the operating rod (13) is sleeved with a compression spring (14), and the compression spring (14) is located between the bottom of the slide plate (15) and the inner wall of the U-shaped seat (12).

6. The fixing structure of a smoke detector according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pull ring (17) is installed at the top end of the operating rod (13).

7. The fixing structure of a smoke detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the two groups of baffles (6) are both provided with damping pads, and the upper surfaces of the damping pads are embedded with protrusions.

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