Efficient soil covering device for pepper planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil covering, and discloses an efficient soil covering device for pepper planting, which comprises a connecting frame A. A hydraulic rod A is fixedly connected in the connecting frame A. According to the efficient soil covering device for pepper planting, through the arrangement of a hydraulic rod A, a moving assembly, an adjusting assembly and a soil covering assembly, when the efficient soil covering device is used, according to the height of peppers and the distance between every two adjacent ridges of the peppers, a hydraulic rod B is started, the height is adjusted, and adjusting bolts are screwed, so that after an adjusting frame is loosened and the distance is adjusted, the adjusting bolts are screwed up, and then soil covering is conducted according to the amount of needed soil covering; the limiting columns are screwed, the positions of the fixing columns on the fixing rings are adjusted, the positions are determined, and the limiting columns are screwed for fixation, so that the effect of adapting to multiple groups of pepper planting earthing is achieved, and the problems that when earthing is performed on pepper plants, the earthing device is too low, consequently, the pepper plants lodging is caused, and only each group of pepper plants can be earthed are avoided; the high efficiency and the quality of pepper planting soil covering are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil covering, in particular to an efficient soil covering device for pepper planting. Background Art

[0002] Pepper belongs to the Solanaceae family and the Capsicum genus, and is an annual or limited perennial herb or shrub, also known as sweet pepper, big pepper, vegetable pepper, millet pepper, etc. The pepper plant is 40 - 80 cm tall; the stem is nearly hairless or slightly pubescent, and the branches are slightly zigzag; the leaves are alternate, and the nodes at the top of the branches do not elongate and form twin or clustered shapes, oblong-ovate, ovate or ovate-lanceolate, entire; the flowers are solitary and pendulous, the calyx is cup-shaped, the corolla is white, the lobes are ovate, and the anthers are gray-purple; the fruit stalk is pendulous, the fruit is long finger-shaped, the top is gradually pointed and often curved, green when immature, and red, orange or purple-red when mature, with a spicy taste; the seeds are flat kidney-shaped and light yellow. The flowering and fruiting period is from May to November. When planting peppers, it is necessary to cover the soil for the peppers, which is beneficial to the growth of peppers.

[0003] When the existing soil covering device is actually used, the soil is relatively dry. If the soil is directly covered, it is necessary to water the soil again later, which is not convenient for improving the diversity of pepper planting.

[0004] After retrieval of existing patents: A soil covering device (publication number: CN202799618U), this utility model has the characteristics of simple and compact structure, reliable operation, small occupied space, convenient use, and can realize the adjustment of the soil covering angle. It can provide a good seedbed for sowing, accurately control the sowing depth, and has a high seedling emergence rate. It is especially suitable to be set in front of the seeder after the subsoiling shovel, and can also be set behind the seeder of the seeding machine for use.

[0005] Although the above patent achieves the adjustment of the soil covering angle, when carrying out soil covering, a single soil covering device is not convenient for improving the efficiency of soil covering.

[0006] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent an efficient soil covering device for pepper planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0008] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an efficient soil covering device for pepper planting with high practicability, which can be operated simply and has a relatively simple structure, and solves the problem that a single soil covering device is not convenient for improving the efficiency of soil covering as mentioned in the above background art.

[0009] (2) Technical Solutions

[0010] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: An efficient soil covering device for pepper planting, including a connecting frame A, inside which a hydraulic rod A is fixedly connected. One end of the hydraulic rod A is fixedly connected to a connecting frame B. On both sides of the bottom ends of the connecting frame A and the connecting frame B, moving components are fixedly connected. On the surface of one side of the connecting frame A, several adjusting components are slidably connected. One end of the adjusting component is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, and inside the fixing ring, a soil covering component is slidably connected. On the surface of the other side of the connecting frame A, an adjusting component is slidably connected. On one side of the adjusting component, fixing frames are fixedly connected. On the bottom surface of the fixing frame, a containing component is fixedly connected. On the top surface of the fixing frame, a water pump is fixedly connected. The output end of the water pump is connected through a spraying component.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the moving component includes hydraulic rods B fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom ends of the connecting frame A and the connecting frame B. The bottom end of the hydraulic rod B is fixedly connected to a support frame, and inside the support frame, a roller is rotatably connected.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the adjusting component includes an adjusting frame slidably connected to the surface of one side of the connecting frame A. On the surface of the adjusting frame, adjusting holes are provided, and inside the adjusting holes, adjusting bolts are threadedly connected. The adjusting bolts are convenient for adjusting the position of the adjusting frame.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, the soil covering component includes a fixing column slidably connected inside the fixing ring. On both sides of the fixing column, soil covering discs are fixedly connected. On the surface of the fixing column, several limiting holes are provided. The soil covering discs are convenient for covering soil for peppers.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, on one side of the fixing ring, a threaded hole is provided, and inside the threaded hole, a limiting column is threadedly connected. The limiting column is adapted to the limiting holes, and the limiting column is convenient for adjusting the length of the fixing column.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model, the adjusting component includes an adjusting ring slidably connected to the surface of the other side of the connecting frame A. On the surface of the adjusting ring, adjusting holes are provided, and inside the adjusting holes, adjusting columns are threadedly connected. The adjusting columns are convenient for adjusting the position of the fixing frame.

[0016] As a further solution of the utility model, the containing component includes a hydraulic rod C fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame. The bottom surface of the hydraulic rod C is fixedly connected to a containing cross frame, and the containing cross frame is convenient for placing a shunt pipe.

[0017] As a further solution of the utility model, the spraying component includes a shunt pipe connected through the output end of the water pump. On the bottom surface of the shunt pipe, several nozzles are connected through. The nozzles are convenient for sprinkling water on the soil.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] The utility model provides an efficient soil covering device for pepper planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. For the efficient soil covering device for pepper planting, through the settings of hydraulic rod A, moving component, adjusting component and soil covering component, during use, according to the height of the pepper and the spacing between each ridge of peppers, start hydraulic rod B to adjust the height. Turn the adjusting bolt to loosen the adjusting frame. After adjusting the spacing, tighten the adjusting bolt. Then, according to the amount of soil covering required, turn the limit post to adjust the position of the fixed post in the fixed ring. After determining the position, screw on the limit post for fixation, so as to achieve the function of adapting to multiple groups of pepper planting soil covering, avoiding the situation that when covering soil for pepper plants, the soil covering device is too low, resulting in the lodging of pepper plants and only being able to cover soil for each group, and improving the efficiency and quality of pepper planting soil covering.

[0021] 2. For the efficient soil covering device for pepper planting, through the settings of the water pump and the spraying component, during use, the water pump is connected to an external water source. Start the water pump, and the water is transported to the nozzle through the shunt pipe to water the soil and pepper plants, so as to first moisten the land. When covering soil, the wet surface can be downward, making the soil keep moisture, avoiding the situation that when covering soil for peppers, the soil is dry, resulting in the need for subsequent irrigation, and improving the diversity of the soil covering device and the growth of peppers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting component of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Connecting frame A; 2. Hydraulic rod A; 3. Connecting frame B; 4. Moving component; 401. Hydraulic rod B; 402. Support frame; 403. Roller; 5. Adjusting component; 501. Adjusting frame; 502. Adjusting bolt; 6. Fixed ring; 7. Soil covering component; 701. Fixed post; 702. Soil covering disc; 8. Adjusting component; 801. Adjusting ring; 802. Adjusting post; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Placing component; 1001. Hydraulic rod C; 1002. Placing cross frame; 11. Water pump; 12. Spraying component; 1201. Shunt pipe; 1202. Nozzle; 13. Limit post. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency soil covering device for pepper planting, including a connecting frame A1. A hydraulic rod A2 is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame A1. One end of the hydraulic rod A2 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame B3. Moving components 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom ends of the connecting frame A1 and the connecting frame B3. A plurality of adjusting components 5 are slidably connected to the surface of one side of the connecting frame A1. One end of the adjusting component 5 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 6. A soil covering component 7 is slidably connected inside the fixing ring 6. Through the settings of the hydraulic rod A2, the moving component 4, the adjusting component 5, and the soil covering component 7, during use, according to the height of the peppers and the spacing between each ridge of peppers, start the hydraulic rod B401 to adjust the height. Turn the adjusting bolt 502 to loosen the adjusting frame 501. After adjusting the spacing, tighten the adjusting bolt 502. Then, according to the amount of soil covering required, turn the limit post 13 to adjust the position of the fixing post 701 in the fixing ring 6. After determining the position, screw on the limit post 13 for fixation, thereby achieving the effect of adapting to multiple groups of pepper planting soil covering, avoiding that when covering the soil for pepper plants, the soil covering device is too low, resulting in the lodging of pepper plants and only being able to cover the soil for each group, improving the efficiency and quality of pepper planting soil covering. An adjusting component 8 is slidably connected to the surface of the other side of the connecting frame A1. Fixing frames 9 are fixedly connected to one side of each adjusting component 8. A containing component 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame 9. A water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing frame 9. The output end of the water pump 11 is connected through a spraying component 12. Through the settings of the water pump 11 and the spraying component 12, during use, the water pump 11 is connected to an external water source. Start the water pump 11, and water is delivered to the nozzle 1202 through the shunt pipe 1201 to water the soil and pepper plants, thereby achieving the effect of first wetting the land. When covering the soil, the wet surface can be downward, making the soil moisturized, avoiding that when covering the soil for peppers, the soil is dry, resulting in the need for subsequent irrigation, and improving the diversity of the soil covering device and the growth of peppers;

[0029] The moving component 4 includes hydraulic rods B401 fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom ends of the connecting frame A1 and the connecting frame B3. The bottom end of the hydraulic rod B401 is fixedly connected to a support frame 402. A roller 403 is rotatably connected inside the support frame 402. Through the setting of the moving component 4, it plays the role of adjusting the height of the soil covering device;

[0030] The adjusting assembly 5 includes an adjusting frame 501 slidably connected to one side surface of the connecting frame A1. Adjusting holes are formed on the surface of the adjusting frame 501, and an adjusting bolt 502 is threadedly connected inside the adjusting holes. Through the setting of the adjusting assembly 5, the function of covering soil for multiple groups of peppers is achieved;

[0031] The soil covering assembly 7 includes a fixing column 701 slidably connected inside the fixing ring 6. Soil covering discs 702 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing column 701. A number of limiting holes are formed on the surface of the fixing column 701. Through the setting of the soil covering assembly 7, the function of covering soil for peppers is achieved;

[0032] A threaded hole is formed on one side of the fixing ring 6, and a limiting column 13 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole. The limiting column 13 is adapted to the limiting holes. Through the setting of the limiting column 13, the function of adjusting the height of the fixing column 701 is achieved;

[0033] The adjusting assembly 8 includes an adjusting ring 801 slidably connected to the other side surface of the connecting frame A1. Adjusting holes are formed on the surface of the adjusting ring 801, and an adjusting column 802 is threadedly connected inside the adjusting holes. Through the setting of the adjusting assembly 8, the function of adapting to the stability of the soil covering device is achieved;

[0034] The containing assembly 10 includes a hydraulic rod C1001 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame 9. A containing cross frame 1002 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hydraulic rod C1001. Through the setting of the containing assembly 10, the function of the height of water spraying is achieved;

[0035] The spraying assembly 12 includes a shunt pipe 1201 connected through the output end of the water pump 11. A number of nozzles 1202 are connected through the bottom surface of the shunt pipe 1201. Through the setting of the spraying assembly 12, the function of moistening the soil is achieved;

[0036] In the present utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0037] The first step: When in use, connect to an external mobile device. According to the height of the peppers and the spacing between each ridge of peppers, start the hydraulic rod B401 to adjust the height. Turn the adjusting bolt 502 to loosen the adjusting frame 501. After adjusting the spacing, tighten the adjusting bolt 502. Then, according to the amount of soil to be covered, turn the limiting column 13 to adjust the position of the fixing column 701 in the fixing ring 6. After determining the position, screw on the limiting column 13 for fixation;

[0038] The second step: When in use, connect the water pump 11 to an external water source. Start the water pump 11, and the water is delivered to the nozzles 1202 through the shunt pipe 1201 to water the soil and the pepper plants.

[0039] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model. Based on the technical principle of this design, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system, control system, etc. of the device are not fully described. However, on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system can be clearly obtained. The control method of the application document is automatically controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art;

[0040] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market, and can also be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and for the components known to those skilled in the art, their structures and principles can all be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An efficient soil covering device for pepper planting, comprising a connecting frame A (1), characterized in that: A hydraulic rod A (2) is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame A (1), one end of the hydraulic rod A (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame B (3), both sides of the bottom ends of the connecting frame A (1) and the connecting frame B (3) are fixedly connected to moving components (4), a surface of one side of the connecting frame A (1) is slidably connected to a plurality of adjustment components (5), one end of the adjustment component (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (6), the inside of the fixing ring (6) is slidably connected to a soil covering component (7), the surface of the other side of the connecting frame A (1) is slidably connected to an adjustment component (8), one side of each of the adjustment components (8) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (9), the bottom surface of the fixing frame (9) is fixedly connected to a containing component (10), the top surface of the fixing frame (9) is fixedly connected to a water pump (11), and the output end of the water pump (11) is through-connected to a spraying component (12).

2. The high-efficiency soil covering device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (4) comprises a hydraulic rod B (401) fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom ends of the connecting frame A (1) and the connecting frame B (3); the bottom end of the hydraulic rod B (401) is fixedly connected to a support frame (402); and the interior of the support frame (402) is rotatably connected to a roller (403).

3. The high-efficiency soil covering device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) comprises an adjustment frame (501) slidably connected to a surface of one side of the connection frame A (1); an adjustment hole is provided on the surface of the adjustment frame (501); and an adjustment bolt (502) is threadedly connected to the interior of the adjustment hole.

4. The high-efficiency soil covering device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil covering component (7) comprises a fixing column (701) slidably connected to the inside of the fixing ring (6), and both sides of the fixing column (701) are fixedly connected with a soil covering disc (702), and a plurality of limiting holes are opened on the surface of the fixing column (701).

5. The high-efficiency soil covering device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided on one side of the fixing ring (6), the inner thread of the threaded hole is connected to a limiting column (13), and the limiting column (13) is matched with the limiting hole.

6. The high-efficiency soil covering device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (8) comprises an adjustment ring (801) slidably connected to the other side surface of the connecting frame A (1), an adjustment hole is provided on the surface of the adjustment ring (801), and an adjustment column (802) is threadedly connected to the inside of the adjustment hole.

7. The high-efficiency soil covering device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The containing assembly (10) comprises a hydraulic rod C (1001) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a fixed frame (9), and the bottom surface of the hydraulic rod C (1001) is fixedly connected to a containing horizontal frame (1002).

8. The high-efficiency soil covering device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (12) comprises a shunt pipe (1201) which is connected to the output end of the water pump (11), and a plurality of spray heads (1202) are connected to the bottom surface of the shunt pipe (1201).

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