Rice hull crushing processing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice hull crushing processing device, which relates to the technical field of rice hull crushing and comprises a fixed seat, a crushing device is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the fixed seat and comprises a crushing box, and a discharging mechanism is fixedly mounted on one side of the crushing box. A material receiving device is installed on the top face of the fixing base and located on one side of the fixing frame, under the cooperation of the material receiving device, material receiving work after rice hull smashing is completed, it is not needed to manually complete collection work of smashed rice hull materials in the later period, and meanwhile under the cooperation of material receiving bags in two auxiliary frames in the material receiving device, the material receiving efficiency is greatly improved. The rice hulls crushed by the crushing device can be continuously received, the collecting efficiency after the rice hulls are crushed is improved, the length of the conveying mechanism is equal to the distance between the receiving device and a storage area after the rice hulls are crushed and bagged, and the bagged and sealed receiving bags are conveyed to a designated area to be stored through a conveying belt of the conveying mechanism. And manual transfer is not needed, and the workload of workers is relieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice husk crushing, in particular to a rice husk crushing and processing device. Background Art

[0002] Rice husk is a layer outside the paddy. It can be used to make soy sauce, wine, fuel, and can also be used to grow Pleurotus ostreatus when packed in bags. The physical and chemical properties of rice husk: Rice husk is composed of outer glume, inner glume, palea and rachilla. There are bristly hairs growing outside the top of the outer glume. When producing other products from rice husk, it generally needs to be crushed by a crushing device.

[0003] However, when the existing rice husk crushing device crushes rice husk, most of the crushed rice husk materials are directly discharged through the discharging mechanism to the ground under the discharging hopper for stacking. It is necessary for workers to manually complete the collection of the crushed rice husk materials through collection bags later, which affects the collection efficiency after rice husk crushing. Secondly, after the workers collect the crushed rice husk materials through collection bags, they still need to manually transport them, increasing the workload of the workers. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the problem that when the existing rice husk crushing device crushes rice husk, it is necessary for workers to manually complete the collection of the crushed rice husk materials through collection bags later, which affects the collection efficiency after rice husk crushing; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a rice husk crushing and processing device.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A rice husk crushing and processing device includes a fixed seat. One side of the top surface of the fixed seat is fixedly installed with a crushing device. The crushing device includes a crushing box. One side of the crushing box is fixedly installed with a discharging mechanism. The discharging mechanism includes a discharging hopper. A fixed frame is fixedly installed under the discharging hopper on the top surface of the fixed seat. The middle of the top surface of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a receiving hopper. The bottom end of the receiving hopper is fixedly installed with a discharging pipeline. The discharging pipeline communicates with the receiving hopper. The discharging hopper, the receiving hopper and the discharging pipeline cooperate with each other;

[0006] A receiving device is installed on one side of the fixed frame on the top surface of the fixed seat. The receiving device includes a fixed table. An electric slide rail is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the fixed table. An electric slide seat is slidably sleeved on the surface of the electric slide rail. The top surface of the electric slide seat is fixedly installed with a conversion frame. The conversion frame is slidably installed on the top surface of the fixed table through the electric slide rail and the electric slide seat. Auxiliary frames are symmetrically installed in the middle of the conversion frame. The number of the auxiliary frames is two. Receiving bags are arranged in both of the two auxiliary frames. Hooks are fixedly installed on three sides at one end of the surface of each receiving bag. Hanging rods are fixedly installed on three sides outside the two auxiliary frames on the top surface of the conversion frame. The hooks are sleeved on the surfaces of the hanging rods.

[0007] Preferably, a conveying mechanism is installed on one side of the fixed seat. The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is controlled to operate by a driving device and conveying rollers.

[0008] Preferably, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the crushing box. A workbench is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed seat on one side of the fixed table. The workbench cooperates with the material receiving device. Guide wheels are evenly distributed and installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the conversion frame. The guide wheels are slidably installed in the top surface of the fixed table, and the guide wheels cooperate with the conversion frame.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0010] 1. In the present utility model, with the cooperation of the material receiving device, the material receiving work after rice husk crushing is completed, eliminating the need for manual collection of the crushed rice husk material in the later stage. At the same time, with the cooperation of the material receiving bags in the two auxiliary frames of the material receiving device, continuous material receiving treatment of the rice husk crushed by the crushing device can be carried out, improving the collection efficiency after rice husk crushing;

[0011] 2. In the present utility model, the length of the conveying mechanism is the distance from the material receiving device to the storage area after the rice husk is crushed and bagged. The conveyor belt of the conveying mechanism transports the bagged and sealed material receiving bags to the designated area for storage, eliminating the need for manual transfer and reducing the workload of the staff. Description of the Drawings

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model,

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material receiving device cooperating with the material receiving bag of the present utility model,

[0015] Figure 3 It is of the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of the structure at A in

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed frame cooperating with the feeding hopper and the discharge pipe of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Fixed seat; 11. Support leg; 2. Crushing device; 21. Crushing box; 211. Feeding hopper; 22. Discharging mechanism; 221. Discharging hopper; 3. Fixed frame; 31. Material receiving hopper; 32. Discharging pipeline; 321. Protective cover; 4. Material receiving device; 41. Fixed platform; 411. Sliding groove; 42. Electric slide rail; 421. Electric slide seat; 43. Conversion frame; 431. Guide wheel; 44. Auxiliary frame; 45. Hanging rod; 5. Material receiving bag; 51. Hanging buckle; 6. Conveying mechanism; 61. Conveyor belt; 7. Workbench. Detailed implementation manner

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] Embodiment: As Figures 1-4 shown, the present invention provides a rice husk crushing and processing device, including a fixed seat 1. One side of the top surface of the fixed seat 1 is fixedly installed with a crushing device 2. The crushing device 2 includes a crushing box 21. One side of the crushing box 21 is fixedly installed with a discharging mechanism 22. The discharging mechanism 22 includes a discharging hopper 221. A fixed frame 3 is fixedly installed below the discharging hopper 221 on the top surface of the fixed seat 1. A material receiving hopper 31 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the fixed frame 3. The bottom end of the material receiving hopper 31 is fixedly installed with a discharging pipeline 32. The discharging pipeline 32 communicates with the material receiving hopper 31. The discharging hopper 221, the material receiving hopper 31 and the discharging pipeline 32 cooperate with each other. A material receiving device 4 is installed on one side of the fixed frame 3 on the top surface of the fixed seat 1. The material receiving device 4 includes a fixed platform 41. An electric slide rail 42 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the fixed platform 41. An electric slide seat 421 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the electric slide rail 42. The top surface of the electric slide seat 421 is fixedly installed with a conversion frame 43. The conversion frame 43 is slidably installed on the top surface of the fixed platform 41 through the electric slide rail 42 and the electric slide seat 421. Auxiliary frames 44 are symmetrically installed in the middle of the conversion frame 43. The number of the auxiliary frames 44 is two. Material receiving bags 5 are arranged in both of the two auxiliary frames 44. Hanging buckles 51 are fixedly installed on three sides of one end of the surface of each material receiving bag 5. Hanging rods 45 are fixedly installed on three sides outside the two auxiliary frames 44 on the top surface of the conversion frame 43. The hanging buckles 51 are sleeved on the surfaces of the hanging rods 45;

[0020] The crushing device 2 is a prior art. The crushing work of the rice husks entering the crushing box 21 is completed by the crushing mechanism installed in the crushing box 21. The crushed materials are discharged through the discharge hopper 221 of the discharge mechanism 22. The three hanging rods 45 on the top surface of the conversion frame 43 located on the outer three sides of the auxiliary frame 44 form a group and are used in cooperation with the hanging buckles 51 installed on the three sides of one end of the corresponding receiving bag 5. With the cooperation of the three hanging buckles 51 corresponding to each receiving bag 5 and the corresponding group of hanging rods 45, the installation and limitation of the receiving bag 5 in the corresponding auxiliary frame 44 are completed. When the crushing device 2 is working, turn on the switch of the electric slide rail 42 in the receiving device 4, and control the electric slide seat 421 to drive the conversion frame 43 to move through the electric slide rail 42. After moving the auxiliary frame 44 on the right side in the conversion frame 43 directly below the discharge pipeline 32, the electric slide rail 42 stops working. The crushed rice husk materials in the crushing device 2 fall into the receiving hopper 31 through the discharge hopper 221, and finally fall into the receiving bag 5 in the auxiliary frame 44 below through the discharge pipeline 32 for collection and storage. When the receiving bag 5 in the auxiliary frame 44 directly below the discharge pipeline 32 has completed receiving, the electric slide rail 42 continues to work, moves the receiving bag 5 installed in the auxiliary frame 44 on the left side of the conversion frame 43 directly below the discharge pipeline 32 to continue the receiving and collection work of the rice husk materials. While the receiving bag 5 on the left side is collecting, take out the receiving bag 5 that has been collected on the right side from the auxiliary frame 44. After taking it out, replace it with a new receiving bag 5 for standby. Seal the taken-out receiving bag 5 with a binding rope. After sealing, place it on the conveyor belt 61 of the conveying mechanism 6 and convey it to the designated area for storage.

[0021] A conveying mechanism 6 is installed on one side of the fixed seat 1. The conveying mechanism 6 includes a conveyor belt 61, and the conveyor belt 61 is controlled to operate by a driving device and conveying rollers. This conveying mechanism 6 is a prior art. The conveyor belt 61 is controlled to operate through the cooperation of the driving device and the conveying rollers to convey the receiving bag 5 that has been bagged and sealed. The length of this conveying mechanism 6 is the distance from the receiving device 4 to the storage area after the rice husk is crushed and bagged. The bagged and sealed receiving bag 5 is conveyed to the designated area for storage through the conveyor belt 61 of the conveying mechanism 6, eliminating the need for manual transfer and reducing the workload of the staff.

[0022] A feeding hopper 211 is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the crushing box 21. A workbench 7 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed seat 1 on one side of the fixed platform 41. The workbench 7 cooperates with the receiving device 4. The rice husks to be crushed are injected into the crushing box 21 through the feeding hopper 211 for crushing treatment. The staff stands on the workbench 7 to replace the receiving bag 5 in the receiving device 4.

[0023] On both sides of the bottom surface of the conversion frame 43, evenly distributed guide wheels 431 are installed. The guide wheels 431 are slidably installed in the top surface of the fixed platform 41. The guide wheels 431 cooperate with the conversion frame 43. Through the evenly distributed guide wheels 431 respectively installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the conversion frame 43, the conversion frame 43 is assisted to move back and forth on the fixed platform 41, increasing the stability when the fixed platform 41 moves. Symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 411 are formed on the top surface of the fixed platform 41. The number of the sliding grooves 411 is two. The guide wheels 431 installed on the same side of the bottom surface of the conversion frame 43 slide in one sliding groove 411. The sliding grooves 411 cooperate with the guide wheels 431. Through the two sliding grooves 411, the corresponding guide wheels 431 are assisted to move.

[0024] One end of the surface of the discharge pipe 32 is fixedly sleeved with a protective cover 321. The discharge pipe 32 cooperates with the receiving bag 5 through the protective cover 321. Through the protective cover 321, the discharge pipe 32 is assisted to carry out the blanking process, preventing the materials from splashing everywhere when the discharge pipe 32 discharges materials. On both sides of the bottom surface of the fixed seat 1, evenly distributed support legs 11 are fixedly installed. The support legs 11 cooperate with the fixed seat 1. Through the evenly distributed support legs 11 respectively installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the fixed seat 1, the support work of the device is completed, and the device is placed in a designated area for the crushing work of rice husks.

[0025] Working principle: The rice husks to be crushed are injected into the crushing box 21 through the feeding hopper 211. The crushing work of the rice husks entering the crushing box 21 is completed by the crushing mechanism installed in the crushing box 21. The crushed materials are discharged through the discharge hopper 221 of the discharge mechanism 22.

[0026] When the crushing device 2 works, turn on the switch of the electric slide rail 42 in the receiving device 4. Control the electric slide seat 421 to drive the conversion frame 43 to move through the electric slide rail 42. After moving the auxiliary frame 44 on the right side in the conversion frame 43 to directly below the discharge pipe 32, the electric slide rail 42 stops working. The crushed rice husk materials in the crushing device 2 fall into the receiving hopper 31 through the discharge hopper 221, and finally fall into the receiving bag 5 in the auxiliary frame 44 below through the discharge pipe 32 for collection and storage.

[0027] When the receiving bag 5 in the auxiliary frame 44 directly below the discharge pipe 32 finishes receiving materials, the electric slide rail 42 continues to work, moving the receiving bag 5 installed in the auxiliary frame 44 on the left side of the conversion frame 43 to directly below the discharge pipe 32 to continue the receiving and collecting work of the rice husk materials. While the left receiving bag 5 is collecting, take out the receiving bag 5 that has been collected on the right side from the auxiliary frame 44. After taking it out, replace it with a new receiving bag 5 for standby. Seal the taken-out receiving bag 5 with a binding rope. After sealing, place it on the conveyor belt 61 of the conveying mechanism 6 and convey it to a designated area for storage.

[0028] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and their equivalent technologies, the present utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A rice husk crushing and processing device, comprising a fixing seat (1), characterized in that: A crushing device (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the fixed seat (1), the crushing device (2) comprises a crushing box (21), a discharge mechanism (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the crushing box (21), the discharge mechanism (22) comprises a discharge hopper (221), a fixed frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixed seat (1) below the discharge hopper (221), a receiving hopper (31) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top surface of the fixed frame (3), a discharge pipe (32) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the receiving hopper (31), the discharge pipe (32) and the receiving hopper (31) are interconnected, and the discharge hopper (221), the receiving hopper (31) and the discharge pipe (32) cooperate with each other; The top surface of the fixed seat (1) is located on one side of the fixed frame (3) and is provided with a material receiving device (4), the material receiving device (4) comprises a fixed platform (41), an electric slide rail (42) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the fixed platform (41), an electric slide seat (421) is slidingly sleeved on the surface of the electric slide rail (42), a conversion frame (43) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the electric slide seat (421), and the conversion frame (43) is connected to the electric slide rail (42) and the electric slide seat (421) by the electric slide rail (42). ) is slidably mounted on the top surface of the fixed platform (41), an auxiliary frame (44) is symmetrically mounted in the middle of the conversion frame (43), the number of the auxiliary frames (44) is two, and a material receiving bag (5) is provided in each of the two auxiliary frames (44), and a hanging buckle (51) is fixedly mounted on three sides of one end of the surface of the material receiving bag (5), and a hanging rod (45) is fixedly mounted on three sides of the top surface of the conversion frame (43) outside the two auxiliary frames (44), and the hanging buckle (51) is sleeved on the surface of the hanging rod (45).

2. A rice husk crushing and processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying mechanism (6) is installed on one side of the fixed seat (1), and the conveying mechanism (6) comprises a conveying belt (61). The conveying belt (61) is controlled to run by a driving device and a conveying roller.

3. The rice husk crushing processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding hopper (211) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the crushing box (21), and a workbench (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the fixing seat (1) located on the fixing platform (41), and the workbench (7) cooperates with the material receiving device (4).

4. The rice husk crushing processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Evenly distributed guide wheels (431) are installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the conversion frame (43), and the guide wheels (431) are slidably installed in the top surface of the fixed platform (41). The guide wheels (431) and the conversion frame (43) cooperate with each other.

5. The rice husk crushing processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the fixed platform (41) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (411), the number of the sliding grooves (411) is two, the guide wheel (431) installed on the same side of the bottom surface of the conversion frame (43) slides in one of the sliding grooves (411), and the sliding groove (411) and the guide wheel (431) cooperate with each other.

6. The rice husk crushing processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (321) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the surface of the material discharge pipe (32), and the material discharge pipe (32) cooperates with the material receiving bag (5) through the protective cover (321).

7. The rice husk crushing processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Evenly distributed support legs (11) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom surface of the fixing seat (1), and the support legs (11) and the fixing seat (1) cooperate with each other.

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