Screening device for feed production

By designing a screening device for feed production, using technical means such as vibration, magnetic adsorption and scraping, the problem of blockage caused by traditional magnetic separators being unable to move feed raw materials is solved, and efficient screening and improving feed quality is achieved.

CN222918822UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30HUNAN SHENGDONG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421759323.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In feed production, traditional magnetic separators cannot effectively move the feed raw materials inside the feed hopper, which can easily cause blockage and affect work efficiency.

Method used

A screening device for feed production is designed, including a material selection frame, a vibration component, an electromagnetic generator, a barrier plate and a scraper component. The material selection frame is reciprocated by vibrating components, the opening and closing of the material barrier plate controls the opening and closing of the blanking groove, the electromagnetic generator absorbs magnetic impurities, and the scraping component concentrates the raw materials in the intermediate area.

Benefits of technology

Effectively vibrate and evenly distribute feed raw materials, ensure that impurities fall and are adsorbed, improve the precise sorting and quality of feed, and enhance the working efficiency and stability of the screening device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The screening device for feed production comprises a sorting frame, a plurality of blanking grooves are formed in a frame body of the sorting frame in the length direction, a conveying component is arranged below the blanking grooves, and an electromagnetic generator is arranged in the conveying component; a vibration component is arranged below the sorting frame, and the sorting frame moves in a reciprocating mode through the vibration component. The sorting frame reciprocates through the arranged vibration component, feed raw materials can be effectively vibrated up and evenly distributed in the sorting frame, opening and closing of the discharging groove are controlled through opening and closing of the material blocking plate, iron nails and other impurities can fall off conveniently, meanwhile, a magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic generator can effectively adsorb iron nails and other magnetic impurities in the feed raw materials, and the sorting efficiency is improved. And the impurities fall onto the conveying part from the blanking groove, so that the accurate sorting of the feed raw materials is ensured, and the feed quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed production, and particularly relates to a screening device for feed production. Background Art

[0002] In the process of feed production, the purity of raw materials is crucial for the normal operation of production equipment. High-speed rotating feed pelletizers and crushers are particularly vulnerable to impurities such as iron nails, bolts, nuts, and small iron blocks mixed in feed raw materials. These impurities can not only cause the sieve bottom of the equipment to be punctured, but also damage the die and burn out the motor, bringing serious safety hazards and economic losses.

[0003] To solve this problem, the commonly used treatment method is to use a magnetic separator. The magnetic separator is one of the most widely used and highly versatile devices in the industry, suitable for separating substances with magnetic differences. However, the traditional magnetic separator has a major defect in use, that is, it cannot stir the feed raw materials inside the feed hopper, thus easily causing blockage and affecting work efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, the utility model provides a screening device for feed production, and the screening efficiency of the device is high.

[0005] A screening device for feed production according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model includes a material selection frame. A plurality of blanking grooves are formed in the frame body of the material selection frame along the length direction, and a flip-up baffle is installed at each blanking groove; a conveying component is arranged below the blanking groove, and an electromagnetic generator is arranged inside the conveying component; a vibration component is arranged below the material selection frame, and the material selection frame reciprocates through the vibration component; a scraping component that can move along the length direction of the material selection frame is further arranged inside the material selection frame.

[0006] A screening device for feed production according to an embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0007] By arranging the vibration component to make the material selection frame reciprocate, the feed raw materials can be effectively vibrated and evenly distributed in the material selection frame. Then, the opening and closing of the blanking groove are controlled by the opening and closing of the baffle, which is convenient for impurities such as iron nails to fall. At the same time, the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic generator can effectively adsorb magnetic impurities such as iron nails in the feed raw materials, so that these impurities fall from the blanking groove onto the conveying component, ensuring the precise separation of the feed raw materials and improving the feed quality.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, one end of the material baffle is hinged to the blanking chute. The blanking chute is opened and closed by the flipping of the material baffle. The flipping of the material baffle is realized through the hinge structure, which can conveniently control the opening and closing of the blanking chute, making the operation more simple. The flipping angle of the material baffle is controllable, and the opening and closing of the blanking chute can be accurately controlled according to actual needs, ensuring the uniform distribution and effective screening of feed raw materials.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, it further includes a driving cylinder. A connecting rod is provided at the output end of the driving cylinder. Through the cooperation of the driving cylinder and the connecting rod, the flipping angle and position of the material baffle can be accurately controlled, ensuring the stability and consistency of the screening process.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, multiple material baffles are flipped synchronously through the connecting rod. The synchronous flipping of multiple material baffles through the connecting rod can ensure the simultaneous opening and closing of the blanking chute, improving the working efficiency and uniformity of the screening device.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the scraping component includes electric push rods arranged at both ends of the material selection frame. The electric push rods are connected with scraping plates. The scraping plates are controlled by the electric push rods to move along the length direction of the material selection frame, thereby scraping the feed raw materials at both ends of the material selection frame to the middle area, effectively concentrating the raw materials scattered at both ends of the material selection frame, reducing the waste of raw materials, and increasing the utilization rate and economic benefits of the screening device.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the bottom of the scraping plate has an inclination. During the movement process, it can more effectively contact and push the feed raw materials. The inclination design can reduce the resistance between the scraping plate and the feed raw materials during the scraping process, making the movement of the scraping plate smoother. At the same time, it can prevent the feed raw materials from accumulating in front of the scraping plate during the scraping process, ensuring that the raw materials can be smoothly scraped to the middle area and improving the continuity and stability of the screening process.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the vibration component is composed of multiple vibration struts. The multiple vibration struts are respectively installed at the bottom edge of the material selection frame, which can provide a uniform vibration effect, enabling the feed raw materials in the material selection frame to vibrate sufficiently, ensuring the uniformity and high efficiency of the screening process.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the conveying component includes a conveyor belt and driving rollers. Both ends of the conveyor belt are respectively wound around the driving rollers. The stable operation of the conveyor belt can effectively avoid the scattering and accumulation of feed raw materials during the conveying process, ensuring the stability and reliability of the conveying process.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a plurality of magnetic strips are provided on the conveyor belt, and the magnetic strips are evenly distributed along the movement direction of the conveyor belt. The evenly distributed magnetic strips on the conveyor belt can effectively adsorb magnetic impurities in the feed raw materials, such as iron nails, bolts, etc., during the conveying process, and prevent the magnetic separation impurities from falling during the conveying process.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a shock-absorbing pad is provided at the bottom of the vibration strut. The shock-absorbing pad can effectively reduce the vibration generated by the vibration strut during the working process, reduce the impact on the material selection frame and the surrounding environment, and improve the stability of the equipment and the comfort of the working environment.

[0017] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partly given in the following description, partly will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0019] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram of a magnetic separator for sagger raw materials;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a material selection frame in a magnetic separator for sagger raw materials.

[0021] In the figure: 1, material selection frame; 2, vibration strut; 3, conveying assembly; 11, scraping plate; 12, electric push rod; 13, baffle plate. Detailed Description of the Embodiments

[0022] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is one or more, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two, and understandings such as "greater than", "less than", "exceeding", etc. do not include the corresponding number, while understandings such as "above", "below", "within", etc. include the corresponding number. If there is a description of "first" and "second", it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as "arrangement", "installation", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0026] Refer to Figure 1-2 , a screening device for feed production, including a material selection frame 1. A plurality of blanking grooves are provided in the frame body of the material selection frame 1 along the length direction, and a flipable baffle 13 is installed at each blanking groove; a conveying component is provided below the blanking groove, and an electromagnetic generator is arranged inside the conveying component; a vibration component is provided below the material selection frame 1, and the material selection frame 1 is reciprocated through the vibration component; a scraping component that can move along the length direction of the material selection frame 1 is further provided inside the material selection frame 1. By setting the vibration component to reciprocate the material selection frame 1, the feed raw materials can be effectively vibrated and evenly distributed in the material selection frame 1. Then, by controlling the opening and closing of the blanking groove through the opening and closing of the baffle 13, it is convenient for impurities such as iron nails to fall, and at the same time, the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic generator can effectively adsorb magnetic impurities such as iron nails in the feed raw materials, so that these impurities fall from the blanking groove onto the conveying component, ensuring the precise separation of the feed raw materials and improving the feed quality.

[0027] Furthermore, one end of the baffle 13 is hinged to the blanking groove, and the blanking groove is opened and closed by the flipping of the baffle 13. By using the hinge structure to achieve the flipping of the baffle 13, the opening and closing of the blanking groove can be conveniently controlled, making the operation more simple. The flipping angle of the baffle 13 is controllable, and the opening and closing of the blanking groove can be precisely controlled according to actual needs, ensuring the uniform distribution and effective screening of the feed raw materials.

[0028] Preferably, it further includes a driving cylinder. A connecting rod is provided at the output end of the driving cylinder. Through the cooperation of the driving cylinder and the connecting rod, the flipping angle and position of the baffle 13 can be precisely controlled, ensuring the stability and consistency of the screening process.

[0029] Specifically, a plurality of baffles 13 are synchronously flipped through the connecting rod (not shown in the figure). The baffle 13 and the connecting rod bracket can be connected by means of hinge or the like, so that the synchronous flipping of a plurality of baffles 13 is realized through the connecting rod, which can ensure the simultaneous opening and closing of the blanking grooves and improve the working efficiency and uniformity of the screening device.

[0030] In this embodiment, the material scraping component includes electric push rods 12 arranged at both ends of the material selection frame 1. The electric push rods 12 are connected to a material scraping plate 11. By controlling the material scraping plate 11 to move along the length direction of the material selection frame 1 through the electric push rods 12, the feed raw materials at both ends of the material selection frame 1 are scraped to the middle area, effectively concentrating the raw materials scattered at both ends of the material selection frame 1, reducing the waste of raw materials, and increasing the utilization rate and economic benefits of the screening device.

[0031] Furthermore, the bottom of the material scraping plate 11 has an inclination, which can more effectively contact and push the feed raw materials during the movement. The inclination design can reduce the resistance between the material scraping plate 11 and the feed raw materials during the scraping process, making the movement of the material scraping plate 11 smoother. At the same time, it can prevent the feed raw materials from accumulating in front of the material scraping plate 11 during the scraping process, ensuring that the raw materials can be smoothly scraped to the middle area and improving the continuity and stability of the screening process.

[0032] Preferably, the vibration component is composed of multiple vibration struts 2. The multiple vibration struts 2 are respectively installed at the bottom edges of the material selection frame 1. The multiple vibration struts 2 installed at the bottom edges of the material selection frame 1 can provide a uniform vibration effect, enabling the feed raw materials in the material selection frame 1 to vibrate sufficiently and ensuring the uniformity and efficiency of the screening process.

[0033] Furthermore, the conveying component includes a conveyor belt and a driving roller. The two ends of the conveyor belt are respectively wound around the driving roller. The stable operation of the conveyor belt can effectively avoid the scattering and accumulation of feed raw materials during the conveying process, ensuring the stability and reliability of the conveying process.

[0034] Particularly, a plurality of magnetic strips are provided on the conveyor belt. The magnetic strips are evenly distributed along the movement direction of the conveyor belt. The evenly distributed magnetic strips on the conveyor belt can effectively adsorb magnetic impurities in the feed raw materials, such as iron nails, bolts, etc., during the conveying process, avoiding the dropping of magnetic separation impurities during the conveying process.

[0035] Specifically, shock pads are provided at the bottom of the vibration struts 2. The shock pads can effectively reduce the vibration generated by the vibration struts 2 during the working process, reduce the impact on the material selection frame 1 and the surrounding environment, and improve the stability of the equipment and the comfort of the working environment.

[0036] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "schematic embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A screening device for feed production, comprising a material selection frame, characterized in that: The material selection frame has a plurality of material drop slots provided in the frame body along the length direction, and a reversible material baffle plate is installed at each material drop slot; A conveying component is provided below the blanking chute, and an electromagnetic generator is provided inside the conveying component; A vibration component is provided below the material selection frame, and the material selection frame is caused to reciprocate by the vibration component; A scraping component which can move along the length direction of the material selection frame is also arranged in the material selection frame.

2. The screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the baffle plate is hinged to the blanking chute, and the blanking chute is opened and closed by turning over the baffle plate.

3. The screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a driving cylinder, and the output end of the driving cylinder is provided with a connecting rod.

4. The screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of material blocking plates are turned over synchronously through the connecting rod.

5. The screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping component comprises electric push rods arranged at two ends of the material selection frame, and the electric push rods are connected with scraping plates.

6. The screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the scraper plate has an inclination.

7. The screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration component is composed of a plurality of vibration pillars, and the plurality of vibration pillars are respectively installed on the bottom edge of the material selection frame.

8. The screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying component comprises a conveyor belt and a transmission roller, and two ends of the conveyor belt are respectively wound around the transmission roller.

9. The screening device according to claim 8, characterized in that The conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of magnetic strips, and the magnetic strips are evenly distributed along the moving direction of the conveyor belt.

10. The screening device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A shock-absorbing pad is provided at the bottom of the vibration support.